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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7206 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 10, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Antony Question by Antony on May 04, 2024Hindi
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Hi, I have to create a corpus of 2 cr for my kids education in 5 years. What is your advise on investments, including MF, Equities, and other schemes pls ?

Ans: It's great that you're planning ahead for your kids' education. Achieving a corpus of 2 crores in 5 years requires a disciplined investment approach with a focus on growth potential and risk management. Here's some advice on suitable investment avenues:

Equities: Investing in equities can offer higher returns over the long term. Consider allocating a portion of your investment towards well-researched stocks or equity mutual funds. While equities come with volatility, they have the potential to outperform other asset classes.
Mutual Funds: Mutual funds provide diversification and professional management, making them a popular choice for goal-based investing. Opt for a mix of equity and debt mutual funds based on your risk tolerance and investment horizon. Equity funds can offer growth potential, while debt funds provide stability.
Systematic Investment Plan (SIP): SIPs allow you to invest regularly in mutual funds, helping you benefit from rupee-cost averaging and reduce the impact of market volatility. Start SIPs in suitable mutual funds to gradually build your corpus over the next 5 years.
Debt Instruments: Considering the short investment horizon, include debt instruments like fixed deposits, debt mutual funds, or short-term debt funds in your portfolio. These instruments offer stability and capital preservation, which is essential when your goal is nearing.
Regular Review and Rebalancing: Periodically review your investments to ensure they are aligned with your goal of creating a 2 crore corpus for your kids' education. Rebalance your portfolio as needed to maintain the desired asset allocation and risk level.
It's crucial to consult with a Certified Financial Planner to create a personalized investment plan tailored to your financial goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon. They can help you make informed decisions and navigate the complexities of the market.

By adopting a diversified and disciplined investment strategy, you can work towards achieving your goal of funding your kids' education with a 2 crore corpus in 5 years.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7206 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 17, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 30, 2024Hindi
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Me and my wife have a corpus of 45 lakhs invested in various MFs and currently doing SIPs of 65000 pm in large/mid and small segments. Apart from that very negligible amount is invested in PPF (3lakhs). I am 43 and my wife is 42 yrs old and have 2 child(11 yrs amd 5 yrs). What is the best way to create a corpus of 1 cr for their education needs in around 8- 10 years and saving for my retirement. Obligation 66 lakhs home loan going on with emi of 54000 pm. Kindly suggest
Ans: Creating a Robust Financial Plan for Education and Retirement

Congratulations on your disciplined approach towards savings and investments. Your commitment to securing a financial future for your family is commendable. Let's assess your current situation and explore strategies to create a corpus of ?1 crore for your children's education and plan for your retirement.

Current Financial Situation
Corpus in Mutual Funds: ?45 lakhs
Monthly SIPs: ?65,000 in large, mid, and small-cap segments
PPF Investment: ?3 lakhs
Home Loan: ?66 lakhs with an EMI of ?54,000 per month
Children's Ages: 11 and 5 years
Goals
Education Corpus: ?1 crore in 8-10 years
Retirement Planning
Education Planning Strategy
Assessing the Required Investment
To achieve ?1 crore in 8-10 years, you need a strategic investment approach. Mutual funds, particularly those with a strong track record, can help achieve this goal.

Diversification and Allocation
Equity Mutual Funds
Equity funds are ideal for long-term goals due to their potential for high returns. Given your timeline, a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap funds would be prudent. These funds provide a balance of stability and growth.

Balanced Advantage Funds
These funds adjust their allocation between equity and debt based on market conditions. They offer growth potential with lower volatility, suitable for medium to long-term goals.

Debt Mutual Funds
As you approach your goal, gradually shifting a portion of your corpus to debt funds can help preserve capital. Debt funds are less volatile and provide stable returns.

Suggested Investment Allocation
Continue Existing SIPs
Maintain your current SIPs of ?65,000 per month in large, mid, and small-cap funds. These segments offer diversification and growth potential.

Increase SIP Amount Gradually
As your income grows, consider increasing your SIP amount. Even a small increase can significantly impact your corpus over time.

Separate Education Fund
Open a separate investment account dedicated to your children's education. Allocate a portion of your SIPs specifically towards this goal.

Retirement Planning Strategy
Review and Realign
Assess Current Investments
Review your current mutual fund investments. Ensure they are aligned with your long-term retirement goals. A mix of equity and balanced advantage funds can provide growth and stability.

Public Provident Fund (PPF)
Although your PPF investment is currently negligible, consider increasing contributions. PPF offers tax benefits and guaranteed returns, making it a safe and effective long-term investment.

Regular Monitoring
Regularly review your portfolio. Rebalance it to maintain the desired asset allocation and risk profile. Consulting a certified financial planner (CFP) can provide personalized guidance.

Home Loan Management
Balancing EMI and Investments
EMI Affordability
Your home loan EMI is significant at ?54,000 per month. Ensure this does not compromise your ability to invest for future goals. Balancing EMI payments with investments is crucial.

Prepayment Strategy
Consider making periodic prepayments on your home loan. Reducing your loan principal can save on interest and shorten the loan tenure. Ensure this does not affect your investment capacity for education and retirement.

Conclusion
Achieving ?1 crore for your children's education in 8-10 years and planning for retirement is feasible with a strategic approach. Continue your disciplined SIP investments, consider increasing your PPF contributions, and regularly review and rebalance your portfolio. Managing your home loan effectively will also play a critical role. Consulting a certified financial planner can provide tailored advice and ensure your financial goals are met efficiently.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Janak

Janak Patel  |8 Answers  |Ask -

MF, PF Expert - Answered on Dec 04, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 30, 2024Hindi
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Hi, i am 52years old, wanted to retire early, following are my investments, MF - INR 65L, Equity - INR 22L, 3 houses, one is self-occupied, other 2 houses valued at INR 90 L and INR 32L respectively, i have home loan outstanding of INR 12L, FD of INR 36L , PF INR 32L, monthly expenses requirement is INR 1 L, kindly help me to plan my early retirement. Thank you in advance for your reply on my question.
Ans: Hi,

As there are many things to consider for an early retirement, one of the first is to start thinking about it in a more realistic manner. An early retirement is not necessarily stop working life, but think of it as a more comfortable schedule that provides you opportunities to relax and pursue your passion and interests and live life on your own terms. You may or may not undertake an activity which can be monetized, meaning which provides you some sort of income - not necessarily to cover your living expenses in whole/part. So do give it some thought of how you intend to keep yourself occupied once you retire from your "current schedule". Will you generate any source of income or will you incur/require more expense.

At current age of 52, an early retirement even if we consider at 55 years of age, it a still a long life ahead. I will make a lot of assumptions in my response as these are not known from your query - such as life expectancy of another 30 years, average return of 8% on all investments for future etc. Are the 2 real estate properties earning any kind of rent that can be considered as income.
There are too many variables that go into the calculations for retirement which are specific to each individual and their circle of life.

Generic solution - You have a currently accumulated investments valued at INR 2.65 Cr (all investments less loan).

Current monthly expenses is INR 1 Lac, over which inflation needs to be applied each year (depends on lifestyle and composition of items of expenses).

So if your cumulative investments appreciate at average 8% annually, and your monthly expense increases at 6% annual inflation, your current accumulated investments are just about enough to manage expenses for next 30yrs (excluding tax implications - refer below).

Points to consider -
1. Inflation in real world is more than 6% (depends on the individual)
2. Liquidation of investments e.g. Real estate attract expenses/fees and tax on capital gains as it will be lumpsum
3. PF post retirement will earn interest only for 3 years, so you need to plan to re-invest the amount
4. Interest income on FD attracts tax at slab rate
5. Withdrawal of amount for monthly expense from your investments will attract tax on capital gains (MF and Equity)

I strongly recommend you connect with a Certified Financial Planner for personalized guidance and prepare a plan that will take into consideration your risk profile and overall investment management towards the retirement. Benefits will include a more tax efficient plan which will consider your requirements and ensure retirement goals are achieved and if there is a shortfall - what alternatives you need to consider.

Hope this is helpful and all the best for the future.

Regards
Janak Patel
Certified Financial Planner.

...Read more

Dr Nagarajan J S K

Dr Nagarajan J S K   |174 Answers  |Ask -

Health Science and Pharmaceutical Careers Expert - Answered on Dec 04, 2024

Career
Sir I am preparing for mbbs, but I'm not able to crack that. I'm a middle class student. Can I pursue mbbs in abroad under 8 lakhs in a best college for mbbs?After that can I able to be a doctor in India?
Ans: Hi Lagna,

It seems you haven’t provided the details clearly on this platform. If you could share more information, I’m sure you will receive helpful input.

Based on your message, I understand that you are considering pursuing a career in medicine. If you intend to enroll in a medical program either in India or abroad and plan to practice in India after completion, here are some important guidelines according to the National Medical Commission (NMC):

You must appear for the NEET exam, as it is a mandatory requirement for anyone wishing to pursue graduate medical education in India or elsewhere while intending to return and practice in India. According to the NMC eligibility criteria: “No student shall be eligible to pursue graduate medical education either in India or elsewhere (if they want to return and practice in India), except by scoring the minimum eligible score at the NEET UG exam. The UGMEB will announce the list of eligible students periodically.”

Therefore, I recommend preparing for the NEET exam and trying to secure admission in India itself. If you choose to pursue medical education abroad, you can still practice in India, but you will need to pass exit exams as well.

Regarding your question about pursuing MBBS abroad for under 8 lakhs, are you asking if this is per year or for the entire course? Studying abroad at that cost per year is possible. However, when you take into account the total expenses, which include course fees, accommodation, food, travel, visa, and other costs, it might be more feasible to complete your MBBS in India.

I hope this clarifies your queries!

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Patrick

Patrick Dsouza  |879 Answers  |Ask -

CAT, XAT, CMAT, CET Expert - Answered on Dec 04, 2024

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Hi Sir, I am 41 years old. I've 15 years of experience in Finance (FP&A) domain. In last 2.5 years I have changed 3 companies due to lay off, Cultural misfit and latest one due to Personal and family issue. I quit my last job in Sept'24 (from Apr;24 to Sept'24). Due to some family issues, Lay offs, Challenges faced on the job I am feeling very low. I don't have any confidence left as a result don't want to return to work out of fear and anxiety. However, I also want to upskill myself and thinking of pursuing US CMA. But I am in dilemna that with around 15 years of work experience would it open any gates for growth opportunities going forward. Another dilemna that I am constantly fighting is to whether think of making a switch from Finance domain to Learning & Development domain. I have good communication & interpersonal skills and have always had a liking towards L&D domain. Now myself on a Career break I am not sure how to proceed further - Whether to pursue my Career in Finance and look for jobs in Finance domain and then gradually look to switch to L&D domain or Look for the opportunities only in L&D domain. I have an emergency fund that can take care of my expenses for next 6-8 months. Looking forward to your guidance that can help me bounce back in my career as I am feeling lost, depressed and Lack of Confidence at present in life. Thanks.
Ans: Learning is a continuous process. So doing a course in Finance should not be a problem. As far as getting into LnD domain, start with being a faculty in one of the colleges or can start with taking private tuitions. See if it suits you. If it does, then you can decide to make the switch.

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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