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Financial Planner - Answered on Apr 01, 2024

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Asked by Anonymous - Mar 31, 2024Hindi
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If I have a chronic ailment (diabetes, BP, thyroid, heart cond ition, etc.) can I still get coverage? Should I inform the insurer? What if I hide this information from the policy issuer?

Ans: Yes, you can still get health insurance coverage even with a pre-existing chronic ailment like diabetes, high blood pressure, or a heart condition. Here's a breakdown of what to consider:

Disclosing Pre-existing Conditions:

• It is crucial to disclose any pre-existing conditions to the insurer. This is because they assess the risk involved in covering you. Hiding this information can lead to claim rejection later.

Coverage for Pre-existing Conditions:

• Most health insurance plans cover pre-existing conditions, but with a waiting period. This waiting period can range from 2 to 4 years depending on the plan and the severity of the condition.
• There are plans that offer coverage for pre-existing conditions from day one, but they typically come with higher premiums.

Finding the Right Plan:

• Do your research and compare different health insurance plans to find one that offers coverage for your specific chronic ailment and has a reasonable waiting period.

Here are some additional tips:

• Be honest and upfront about your medical history in your application.
• Get a copy of the policy documents and carefully review the exclusions clause to understand what is not covered.
• Consider critical illness plans that provide a lump sum payment for specific critical illnesses, including some chronic conditions.
• Remember, transparency is the key. Disclosing pre-existing conditions ensures you get the right coverage and avoid claim rejections later.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Do health insurance companies provide mediclaim for diabetics and cancer patients?
Ans: Yes, some health insurance companies in India offer mediclaim coverage for diabetics and cancer patients, but with certain conditions and limitations. Here's a breakdown:

For diabetics:

• Specific diabetes-focused plans: Several insurers offer dedicated health insurance plans for diabetics, covering medical expenses related to managing the condition, including:
• Daycare treatments: Dialysis, insulin pump therapy, etc.
• Pre and post-hospitalisation expenses: Doctor consultations, lab tests, medications.
• AYUSH treatments: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha, and Homeopathy.
• Critical illness cover: Coverage for specific complications like kidney failure.
• Regular health insurance plans: Many regular health insurance plans also cover pre-existing conditions like diabetes after an initial waiting period (2-4 years typically). However, coverage for specific diabetes-related expenses might be limited or excluded.

For cancer patients:

• Dedicated cancer-focused plans: Similar to diabetes, some insurers offer specific cancer insurance plans covering:
• Cancer treatments: Chemotherapy, radiation therapy, surgery, etc.
• Hospitalisation expenses: Room rent, nursing charges, etc.
• Loss of income: Financial support during treatment.
• Regular health insurance plans: Most regular health insurance plans cover cancer treatment after a waiting period. However, specific aspects like pre-existing stages, claim limits, and exclusions might apply.

Important things to remember:

• Pre-existing condition loading: Both diabetics and cancer patients might face higher premiums due to their pre-existing conditions.
• Waiting period: You might have to wait for a specific period (typically 2-4 years) before claiming benefits related to your pre-existing condition.
• Exclusions: Policies might exclude certain treatments, stages of cancer, or complications arising from pre-existing conditions.

Recommendations:

• Compare plans: Carefully compare various plans offered by different insurers, focusing on coverage details, exclusions, waiting periods, and premium costs.
• Consult an advisor: Seek guidance from a qualified insurance advisor who can understand your specific needs and recommend suitable plans.
• Disclose your condition: Always disclose your pre-existing condition (diabetes or cancer) accurately when applying for insurance.

Remember, this information should not be considered financial advice. Please consult with a qualified professional for personalised guidance on choosing the right health insurance plan.
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Dear Guru, I work in the technology space, and as with most careers, it is challenging and stressful. I work long hours (10-12hrs on avg). My problem is that I get disturbed sleep and am unable to get work related thoughts out of my mind wherein I even dream about solutions to work problems. I am afraid this is going to hurt my health and burn me out soon. Please advise on how I can detach from work to get a refreshing sleep.
Ans: Dear Bhawik!!

Pat yourself on the back for being a committed employee. The problems you have stated happen to most people who give their 100% to their work. Since you already know what it is to be 100% at work, it is time for you to give your 100% at home and to yourself.
You need to mentally detach yourself from work the moment you step out of the office building.
How will you do this? Adopt the following-
1. before leaving the office list out all the activities for tomorrow , prioritise them and mentally commit to them as tasks for tomorrow.
2. as soon as you exit the office building take three deep breaths , inhale and exhale deeply - this is called a transitioning breath which helps you transition from activity to another
3 establish rituals like listening to music( which you love) the moment you leave the building
4. if your transit form office to home takes some time, then practice being in the moment by looking around - the people, the trees, the sky, let all your senses be involved- use your eyes to see, nose to smell, ears to hear the sounds around, feel the breeze in your hair/ on your skin. This makes you feel 100% alive. Stay in the moment.
5. when you reach home, greet your loved ones with a smile
6. spend a little time doing nothing , just be
7. enjoy your meal mindfully
8.take a small walk after your meal
9.spend min 10 mins doing something that brings you joy, for me it is reading a book, what is it for you?
10.go for a guided "Yog Nidra" before sleeping.

Do not intellectualize these suggestions. Just do them. They are tried and tested methods for a proper demarcation between work and home life.
Best wishes for a life well lived and restful sleep..
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Asked by Anonymous - Apr 25, 2024Hindi
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Hi, i have completed my masters in food technology and want to work as freelancers as a auditor in food industry could you guide how to go about doing.
Ans: Transitioning to freelance work as a food industry auditor can offer you flexibility and autonomy in your career. Evaluate your qualifications, experience, and skills in food technology, quality assurance, and auditing. Identify areas where you have expertise and experience that are valuable to potential clients in the food industry. Familiarize yourself with the requirements and standards for food auditing, including regulatory requirements, industry standards (such as ISO 22000, HACCP), and customer specifications. Understand the auditing process, documentation requirements, and audit protocols. Consider obtaining relevant certifications or training in food safety auditing, such as Certified Food Safety Auditor (CFSA), Lead Auditor Training, or other accredited programs. These credentials can enhance your credibility and qualifications as a freelancer. Network with professionals in the food industry, including food manufacturers, suppliers, distributors, and regulatory agencies. Attend industry conferences, seminars, and networking events to connect with potential clients and collaborators. Determine the specific services you will offer as a food industry auditor, such as food safety audits, quality management system audits, regulatory compliance assessments, or supplier audits. Identify your target market, including food manufacturers, processors, retailers, or food service providers. Develop a professional brand identity for your freelance auditing services, including a business name, logo, website, and marketing materials. Highlight your expertise, qualifications, and unique value proposition to attract potential clients. Determine your pricing structure based on factors such as the complexity of audits, scope of services, and industry standards. Establish clear policies regarding payment terms, project timelines, and confidentiality agreements to protect both your interests and those of your clients. Promote your freelance auditing services through online channels, social media platforms, industry forums, and professional associations. Create content related to food safety, quality assurance, and auditing best practices to showcase your expertise and attract potential clients. Cultivate relationships with potential clients by offering value-added services, such as training, consulting, or ongoing support. Build trust and credibility through transparent communication, professional conduct, and delivering high-quality audit reports and recommendations. Establish systems and processes for managing your freelance business, including client communication, project management, invoicing, and record-keeping. Prioritize time management and organization to balance your freelance work effectively. 

Keep learning, networking, and refining your approach to meet the needs of your clients and achieve your professional goals as a freelancer.
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Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 29, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 29, 2024Hindi
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I retired earlier now at 53. Invested 7L in ELSS and using 60L on short term equity trading (with monthly average gain 2L) and having own apartment home worth 40L. Having dependent widowed mother, wife with 13 yrs old daughter. Intended to raise daughter as doctor. Please suggest better investment options.
Ans: Congratulations on your early retirement! It sounds like you've made some good initial decisions, but there's definitely room for improvement to secure your family's future, especially considering your dependents. Here's how you can optimize your investments:

Reduce Risk in Short-Term Equity Trading:

While a ?2 lakh monthly gain from short-term trading sounds impressive, it's a very risky strategy. The market can be volatile, and these gains may not be sustainable. Consider allocating a much smaller portion (maybe 10-20%) to short-term trading and focus on more stable options for the majority of your investable assets (?60 lakh currently in trading).
Focus on Long-Term Growth and Stability:

Increase Investment in ELSS: ?7 lakh is a good start, but for your daughter's education and your retirement needs, you'll likely need a much larger corpus. Consider increasing your SIP amount in ELSS or similar diversified equity mutual funds with a long-term horizon (10+ years).
Explore Debt Options for Regular Income:

You mentioned having a dependent mother and daughter's education to plan for. Consider investing a portion (maybe 20-30%) of your investable amount in safer debt options like Public Provident Fund (PPF), Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS) for your mother (if she's above 60), or fixed deposits to generate a regular income stream.
Plan for Daughter's Education:

Doctorate studies can be expensive. Start an SIP in a dedicated child education plan or invest in aggressive equity funds specifically for this goal. Talk to a Certfied Financial Planner for personalized recommendations based on the estimated cost of medical education.
Utilize Your Apartment:

While your apartment fulfills your housing needs, consider if it could generate additional income. Explore options like renting a room if feasible.
Seek Professional Guidance:

Given your multiple financial goals and risk tolerance, consulting a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can be highly beneficial. They can create a personalized investment plan considering your risk appetite, time horizon, and financial goals.
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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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