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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6995 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 10, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Siddharth Question by Siddharth on Jul 06, 2024Hindi
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Hi, I need to check whether it is good to buy a term plan for Rs.75 Lakhs or for 1 Cr. My Monthly EMI: 27000 K, my Rd @ 11000 months, SIP @ 5000 & rest expenses. My CTC is 16 Lacs.

Ans: Buying a term plan is a crucial decision. With your CTC of Rs 16 lakhs and current expenses, securing your family’s future is essential. Let's assess whether a Rs 75 lakh or Rs 1 crore term plan is best for you.


It's commendable that you’re thinking about your family's future. Your proactive approach to financial planning is admirable.

Evaluating Your Financial Situation
Current Financial Commitments
Your monthly EMI is Rs 27,000. You also invest Rs 11,000 in a Recurring Deposit (RD) and Rs 5,000 in SIPs.

Monthly Income and Expenses
With a CTC of Rs 16 lakhs, your monthly income is around Rs 1.33 lakhs. After your EMI, RD, and SIP, you have around Rs 90,000 left for other expenses.

Importance of a Term Plan
Financial Security
A term plan ensures your family’s financial security in your absence. It helps cover loans, living expenses, and future goals.

Debt Repayment
Your current liabilities, including EMI, need coverage. A term plan ensures your family can repay these debts.

Determining the Right Coverage
Calculating Coverage Needs
Consider your outstanding debts, living expenses, and future goals. These factors help determine the right term plan amount.

Rs 75 Lakhs vs Rs 1 Crore
A Rs 1 crore term plan offers better coverage, considering your liabilities and income. It ensures a comfortable financial future for your family.

Advantages of a Higher Coverage
Better Financial Protection
Higher coverage ensures all debts and expenses are covered. Your family will not face financial hardship.

Inflation Protection
A Rs 1 crore plan provides better protection against inflation. Future expenses will be higher, and this coverage ensures adequacy.

Factors to Consider
Premium Affordability
Check the premium difference between Rs 75 lakhs and Rs 1 crore plans. Ensure the premium fits your budget without straining finances.

Coverage Duration
Choose a term that aligns with your financial goals. Ensure the term plan covers your liabilities and expenses until they're no longer needed.

Managing Your Existing Investments
Recurring Deposit (RD)
Your RD at Rs 11,000 per month is a stable, low-risk investment. It’s a good savings habit and provides guaranteed returns.

Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)
Your SIP of Rs 5,000 per month in mutual funds is excellent. SIPs offer the power of compounding and help build wealth over time.

Mutual Funds: A Deeper Look
Categories of Mutual Funds
Equity Funds: High growth potential, suitable for long-term goals.
Debt Funds: Lower risk, suitable for short-term goals.
Hybrid Funds: Balanced approach, combining equity and debt.
Advantages of Mutual Funds
Diversification: Reduces risk by spreading investments.
Professional Management: Fund managers handle investment decisions.
Liquidity: Easy to buy and sell.
Compounding: Reinvested returns grow over time.
Risks of Mutual Funds
Market Risk: Subject to market fluctuations.
Credit Risk: In debt funds, risk of default by issuers.
Interest Rate Risk: Affects debt funds, especially long-duration funds.
Disadvantages of Direct Funds
Self-Management
Direct funds require you to manage your investments. Without expertise, this can be challenging and risky.

Lack of Guidance
Without a Certified Financial Planner (CFP), you miss out on professional advice. This can affect your investment decisions and returns.

Benefits of Regular Funds through CFP
Professional Advice
CFPs provide tailored advice based on your financial goals and risk tolerance.

Better Returns
With professional management, regular funds can potentially offer better returns.

Power of Compounding
Regular Investments
Investing regularly through SIPs leverages compounding. Over time, this significantly enhances your returns.

Long-Term Benefits
Even small, regular investments grow substantially over the long term. This helps in achieving your financial goals.

Final Insights
Opting for a Rs 1 crore term plan provides better financial security. It ensures all your liabilities and future expenses are covered. Managing your existing investments in RD and SIPs is crucial. Consider the benefits of mutual funds and the importance of professional guidance. With the right strategy, you can secure your family's future and achieve your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6995 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 31, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 23, 2024Hindi
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I am planning to buy tata aia term insurance with investment that is 95000 per year for 10 years. Partner is assuring that this plan will give 50 lakh in case of death or any health condition. After 10 years if investment has high value than that, then 50 lakh or higheer market value wil be refunded.. pls advise is this good plan
Ans: Evaluating the Proposed Insurance Plan
Your plan involves a Tata AIA term insurance with an investment component. The premium is Rs 95,000 per year for 10 years. The plan assures Rs 50 lakhs in case of death or any health condition. After 10 years, the higher of Rs 50 lakhs or the market value is refunded. Let’s evaluate this plan.

Understanding the Insurance Component
Term Insurance: Term insurance is essential for financial security. It provides coverage for a fixed period. In case of death during the term, the nominee gets the sum assured.

Coverage Amount: Rs 50 lakhs is a substantial coverage. It will provide financial security to your family.

Investment Component Analysis
Investment with Insurance: Combining insurance with investment may not always yield the best returns. Often, the returns are lower than pure investment options.

Market Value: The higher market value after 10 years sounds attractive. However, the returns depend on market performance and the fund's management.

Disadvantages of Combining Insurance and Investment
Lower Returns: Investment-cum-insurance plans generally offer lower returns compared to pure investments like mutual funds.

Higher Costs: These plans often have higher costs due to the insurance component. This reduces the net returns on investment.

Benefits of Separate Insurance and Investment
Term Insurance: Opt for a simple term insurance plan with high coverage and low premium. This ensures financial security at a lower cost.

Mutual Funds: Invest the remaining amount in mutual funds. These funds, managed by professionals, often provide better returns.

Example Strategy
Term Plan: Purchase a term plan with adequate coverage. This ensures financial protection for your family.

Mutual Fund Investments: Invest Rs 95,000 per year in mutual funds. Choose a mix of equity and debt funds for balanced growth and stability.

Potential Returns Comparison
Term Insurance: Provides high coverage at a low cost.

Mutual Funds: Potentially higher returns. Flexibility in choosing funds based on risk appetite.

Long-Term Financial Planning
Emergency Fund: Maintain an emergency fund covering 6-12 months of expenses. This ensures liquidity in case of unforeseen events.

Retirement Planning: Continue contributing to retirement funds like PPF. This ensures a secure future.

Final Insights
Combining insurance and investment might not be the best strategy. Consider separate term insurance for protection and mutual funds for growth. This approach ensures better returns and comprehensive coverage.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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