68 years old, saving 20,000 monthly. Where to invest?

Ans: You may choose to invest in NPS ie National Pension Scheme, which will allow you to claim exemption over and above the limit of ₹150,000=00 and also to earned pension after you retire. This is government created retirement corpus. You may invest ₹1000-₹1500 per month and depending on your age and retirement tenor, you may get monthly pension from ₹4000 to 5000/-

From the balance ₹4000/-, you may invest ₹2000=00 into , post office monthly investment scheme, since this will give you safety, better fixed return and compounding effect on your investments which you will invest every month. Present returns which the post office monthly schemes offer is upto 7.75%.
Rest of the ₹2000/- per month, you can save for 5 months and every 5 months, you may buy close to 5 gms of gold.

The above investment plan, will give you capital safety, capital appreciation and pension , all together as accumulated package.

Ans: From the information provided, it is not clear whether you (at age 58) also need to generate income from this Rs 20 lakh surplus in your savings account. If that is the case, then you need to consider a combination of NSC, RBI Floating Rate Bonds, SCSS (if eligible under certain clauses for people over the age of 55) and debt funds. If you don't need this money to generate regular income and instead want to invest it for growth, then you can consider staggering your investment into a few schemes from categories like Largecap Index Funds, Flexicap Funds and Aggressive Hybrid Funds (or Dynamic Allocation Funds). Do not invest the entire lump sum in these in one go. Stagger slowly. Or if you are looking at both income and growth then you can combine both the approaches suggested above.

Ans: Crafting a Retirement Strategy for Financial Independence
Congratulations on reaching this significant milestone in your life journey. Transitioning into retirement necessitates a thoughtful approach to ensure a secure and fulfilling future. Let's explore strategic investment avenues to generate a monthly income of 45,000 INR from your existing savings of 70 lakhs.

Assessing Your Financial Landscape
Before embarking on your retirement journey, it's essential to conduct a comprehensive assessment of your financial situation, including existing savings, expenses, and desired lifestyle in retirement. This evaluation forms the foundation of your retirement strategy.

Creating a Sustainable Income Stream
To generate a monthly income of 45,000 INR, you'll need to rely on investment vehicles capable of providing consistent returns while preserving capital. Consider allocating a portion of your savings towards income-generating assets such as fixed deposits, debt mutual funds, and dividend-paying stocks.

Leveraging Annuities for Guaranteed Income
Annuities offer a reliable source of income during retirement, providing regular payments over a specified period or for life. Explore the option of investing a portion of your savings in immediate annuities to secure a steady stream of income to supplement your retirement finances.

Balancing Growth and Stability
While prioritizing income generation, it's essential to strike a balance between growth and stability in your investment portfolio. Allocate a portion of your savings towards equity mutual funds or diversified portfolios to capitalize on long-term growth potential while mitigating risk through debt instruments.

Embracing Tax-Efficient Strategies
Maximizing tax efficiency is crucial in retirement planning to optimize your income and preserve wealth. Explore tax-saving investment options such as Senior Citizens' Saving Scheme (SCSS), Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana (PMVVY), and tax-free bonds to minimize tax liabilities and enhance your retirement income.

Seeking Professional Guidance
As a Certified Financial Planner, I emphasize the importance of seeking professional guidance to tailor a retirement plan aligned with your financial goals and risk tolerance. A qualified advisor can provide personalized recommendations and navigate you through the complexities of retirement planning.

Regular Review and Adjustment
Retirement planning is an ongoing process that requires regular review and adjustment to align with evolving financial objectives and market conditions. Stay vigilant in monitoring your investment portfolio's performance and make necessary adjustments to ensure long-term financial security.

Conclusion
Transitioning into retirement signifies a new chapter filled with opportunities for growth, exploration, and fulfillment. By strategically allocating your savings across income-generating assets, embracing tax-efficient strategies, and seeking professional guidance, you can embark on this journey with confidence and peace of mind.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

Ans: It's great that you're planning ahead for your daughter's marriage and your old age pension. Let's dive into your options:

With an income of 20,000 per month, saving 3 lakhs might take some time, but it's definitely achievable with proper planning and discipline.

Given your goals, it's essential to strike a balance between safety, growth, and liquidity in your investments. Here's what you can consider:

Fixed Deposits (FDs): FDs offer safety and guaranteed returns. You can consider investing a portion of your savings in FDs to ensure capital preservation for your daughter's marriage.
Debt Mutual Funds: Debt mutual funds provide relatively higher returns than FDs while maintaining liquidity. They're suitable for medium-term goals like your daughter's marriage. Opt for funds with a track record of stable returns and low volatility.
Public Provident Fund (PPF): PPF is a popular long-term investment option offering tax benefits and steady returns. It can serve as a retirement corpus for you, providing financial security in your old age.
Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS): SCSS is designed for individuals above 60 years and offers regular income post-retirement. You can consider investing a portion of your savings in SCSS to build a pension corpus for your old age.
Gold ETFs: Investing in Gold ETFs can provide diversification to your portfolio and act as a hedge against inflation. You can allocate a small portion of your savings to Gold ETFs for long-term wealth preservation.
As you're nearing retirement age, it's crucial to prioritize building a robust retirement corpus alongside saving for your daughter's marriage. Consult with a Certified Financial Planner to create a comprehensive financial plan tailored to your goals and risk profile.

Remember, consistency and discipline are key to achieving your financial aspirations. Keep saving regularly, and you'll steadily progress towards your goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in