rediff.com
Rediff Gurus Logo
Home > Money > Question
Language:
Now in हिन्दी too
Need Expert Advice?Our Gurus Can Help
Dev

Dev Ashish  | Answer  |Ask -

MF Expert, Financial Planner - Answered on Mar 16, 2024

Dev Ashish is a fee-only SEBI-registered investment advisor with over 15 years of active experience in the stock market. In 2011, he founded StableInvestor, a platform for personal finance and financial planning.
He provides professional fee-only investment advisory services to small and high networth individuals in order to help them achieve their financial goals.
Ashish's views are regularly published in national business publications. He has an MBA degree from NMIMS, Mumbai and also holds an engineering degree.... more
gulshan Question by gulshan on Mar 16, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money

I 58 YEARS OLD AND HAVE 2000000/-IN MY SAVING ACCOUNT PLS ADVISE HOW TO MANAGE INVESTMENT AS I DO NOT HAVE ANY LIABILITY

Ans: From the information provided, it is not clear whether you (at age 58) also need to generate income from this Rs 20 lakh surplus in your savings account. If that is the case, then you need to consider a combination of NSC, RBI Floating Rate Bonds, SCSS (if eligible under certain clauses for people over the age of 55) and debt funds. If you don't need this money to generate regular income and instead want to invest it for growth, then you can consider staggering your investment into a few schemes from categories like Largecap Index Funds, Flexicap Funds and Aggressive Hybrid Funds (or Dynamic Allocation Funds). Do not invest the entire lump sum in these in one go. Stagger slowly. Or if you are looking at both income and growth then you can combine both the approaches suggested above.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
Money

You may like to see similar questions and answers below

Sanjeev

Sanjeev Govila  | Answer  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Jun 15, 2023

Listen
Money
Sir My name is santanu. my age is 49 years old. l have private job.I want to invest Rs. 5000 P/M up to my 60 years age. please suggest which is best and secure plan for my money, because my job is private and this money is future wealth and health for me. I am so worried because my job is no so long.
Ans: Dear Santanu,

Looking at your age and investment horizon, before investing you have to understand the risk and the reward associated with the investment avenue. If your risk appetite is low and you are looking for complete safety over the period, you can opt for any debt fund which invests in government securities or high rated bonds such as AAA or you can invest in any top-rated dynamic bond fund.

However, if you are willing to take moderate risk for your investments you can also opt for any Hybrid fund category such as Balanced Advantage or Aggressive Hybrid funds - with increasing risk, the probability of getting higher returns increases.

If you are willing to take risk, I suggest you to start your monthly SIPs into any Index funds or flexi cap fund where you will get decent returns on your investments. As index funds works on the strategy that replicate the returns of the benchmark, investing in this fund is always a suggestable call. Flexi cap is the category where you get the exposure of all the three categories of equity market and get diversification within your investments.

Hence, I suggest you to evaluate your risk and do complete research before initiating the investments.

Disclaimer:
• I have just no idea about your age, future financial goals, your risk profile, other investments and whether you would have the nerves to not get unduly perturbed if stock markets go temporarily down.
• Hence, please note that I am answering your question in absolute isolation to other parameters which should definitely be considered when answering a question of this type.
• I recommend you to also consult a good financial advisor who would look at your complete profile in totality before you act on this advice given by me.

..Read more

Money
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7290 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 02, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 04, 2024Hindi
Money
Sir/s, I need financial or investment experts' advise. I am a retired 67 years old male with reasonable good health. My wife is 65 years of age. I have a corpus of 1.2 crores invested mostly in Bank F D's. @ an average interest of 6 to 7 %. I have own home. I also have some agriculture lands that gives us a return of around 2 lakhs per year. The market value of the lands is around 2•5 crores. we do not have any type of life or health insurances. our current life style requires at least Rs 1 lakh a month. I request your advise as to how to manage my money better, the investment strategies I should fallow. I am a risk averse person. Kindly advise..
Ans: First off, I must say you’ve done a great job accumulating a significant corpus and ensuring a stable lifestyle post-retirement. Let’s look into your financial situation and how we can optimize your investment strategy to ensure you continue enjoying a comfortable life.

Current Financial Situation
You are 67 years old and retired, with a corpus of Rs. 1.2 crores invested mostly in Bank FDs at an average interest of 6-7%.

Your wife is 65 years old.

You own your home, which eliminates housing costs.

You have agricultural lands that provide an additional Rs. 2 lakhs per year.

The market value of these lands is around Rs. 2.5 crores.

Your monthly lifestyle expenses are Rs. 1 lakh.

You have no life or health insurance, which is a concern given your age.

Evaluating Your Bank FD Investments
Bank FDs are safe and provide guaranteed returns, which aligns with your risk-averse nature. However, the returns from FDs, averaging 6-7%, might not be sufficient to cover inflation and your monthly expenses in the long term. Considering your need for Rs. 1 lakh per month, let’s assess how to manage and possibly diversify your investments while keeping risk low.

Agricultural Land as a Financial Asset
Your agricultural land provides a yearly return of Rs. 2 lakhs, which helps offset some of your expenses. The market value of Rs. 2.5 crores is substantial, but it is not a liquid asset. If ever there’s a need for a large sum, you might consider selling a portion of it. However, given its income-generating nature, it's best to keep it unless absolutely necessary.

Immediate Needs: Health Insurance
At your age, health insurance is crucial. Medical emergencies can be financially draining. It’s advisable to explore senior citizen health insurance plans. These plans may have higher premiums but are necessary for financial security. Ensure you get a comprehensive plan covering hospitalization, critical illnesses, and post-hospitalization expenses.

Monthly Income Strategy
You need Rs. 1 lakh per month, which is Rs. 12 lakhs annually. Your agricultural land provides Rs. 2 lakhs per year, so you need an additional Rs. 10 lakhs per year from your investments.

Fixed Deposits vs. Other Safe Investment Options
Fixed Deposits are safe but may not always beat inflation. Consider diversifying into other low-risk investment options:

Senior Citizens’ Savings Scheme (SCSS)
SCSS is a government-backed scheme offering higher interest rates than regular FDs, specifically designed for senior citizens. It provides regular income and tax benefits under Section 80C.

Post Office Monthly Income Scheme (POMIS)
POMIS is another safe investment option offering a fixed monthly income. It provides assured returns and can be a good addition to your portfolio.

Debt Mutual Funds
For slightly higher returns, consider debt mutual funds. They invest in fixed income instruments like bonds and are relatively safer than equity funds. They offer better post-tax returns compared to FDs due to indexation benefits.

Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)
A Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) from mutual funds can provide regular income while keeping your principal amount invested. You can choose to withdraw a fixed amount regularly, providing you with a steady cash flow.

Creating a Balanced Portfolio
Given your risk aversion, a balanced portfolio with a mix of safe investments is ideal. Here’s a suggested allocation:

Fixed Deposits and SCSS: Continue with FDs but consider moving some funds to SCSS for better returns.

Post Office Monthly Income Scheme: Allocate a portion to POMIS for a steady monthly income.

Debt Mutual Funds: Diversify into debt mutual funds for potentially higher post-tax returns.

Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP): Consider SWPs from mutual funds to provide a regular income stream.

Emergency Fund
Ensure you have an emergency fund equivalent to at least 6-12 months of expenses. This fund should be kept in a liquid form, like a savings account or a liquid mutual fund, to be easily accessible during emergencies.

Reviewing Expenses
Your monthly expense requirement is Rs. 1 lakh. Regularly review your expenses to ensure they are aligned with your income. If possible, identify areas where costs can be reduced without affecting your lifestyle significantly.

Avoiding High-Risk Investments
Given your risk aversion, avoid high-risk investments like equities or real estate. Stick to safe, government-backed schemes and low-risk debt instruments.

Importance of Regular Reviews
Regularly reviewing your financial plan is crucial. Market conditions and personal circumstances change over time. Schedule periodic reviews with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) to ensure your investments are on track and make necessary adjustments.

Final Insights
You’ve built a strong financial base with your corpus and assets. With strategic planning and diversification, you can ensure a steady income stream and financial security. Prioritize health insurance, diversify your investments into safe options, and keep a close eye on your expenses.

By implementing these strategies, you can continue enjoying a comfortable and secure retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Money
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7290 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 05, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 05, 2024Hindi
Money
I am 53 yrs and having a monthly salary of 1lakh , having a SIP of 70000 per month and having a pf of 6 lakh How I can plan my investment
Ans: Financial Planning for a 53-Year-Old: An In-Depth Guide
Planning your investments at 53 requires a strategic approach. Your monthly salary is Rs 1 lakh, and you have an impressive SIP of Rs 70,000 per month. Additionally, you have a provident fund (PF) of Rs 6 lakh. With careful planning, you can ensure a secure financial future.

Assessing Your Current Financial Situation
First, let's review your current financial situation. Your income and investments are crucial for future planning.

Monthly Salary: Rs 1 lakh

Your monthly income is a significant factor in your financial planning. It forms the basis for your savings, investments, and expenses.

SIP: Rs 70,000 per month

Your SIP investment shows a strong commitment to long-term wealth creation. SIPs are a disciplined way to invest, averaging out market volatility. With such a substantial monthly investment, you have the potential to accumulate significant wealth over time.

Provident Fund: Rs 6 lakh

Your PF balance of Rs 6 lakh is an essential part of your retirement corpus. Provident funds offer a secure and tax-efficient way to save for retirement.

Establishing Financial Goals
Define clear financial goals. Consider short-term, medium-term, and long-term objectives.

Short-Term Goals: Emergency fund, home renovations, vacations.

Short-term goals are those that you aim to achieve within the next few years. These goals typically require relatively smaller amounts of money and can be funded through regular savings or short-term investments.

Medium-Term Goals: Children’s education, marriage expenses.

Medium-term goals typically have a time horizon of 5-10 years. These goals require more significant financial planning and may involve investments in instruments with moderate risk levels.

Long-Term Goals: Retirement planning, health care needs.

Long-term goals are those that you aim to achieve over a longer time horizon, typically 10 years or more. These goals require careful planning and disciplined investing to ensure that you accumulate the necessary corpus by the time you need it.

Each goal requires different strategies. Aligning your investments with these goals will provide direction.

Building an Emergency Fund
An emergency fund is essential. It provides a safety net during unexpected situations.

Recommendation: Save 6-12 months of expenses.

Strategy: Keep this fund in a savings account or liquid funds for easy access.

An emergency fund acts as a financial cushion during unforeseen events such as job loss, medical emergencies, or major repairs. By setting aside a portion of your income in a liquid account, you can ensure that you are prepared to handle any financial emergencies without having to dip into your long-term investments.

Reviewing Your Provident Fund
Your PF of Rs 6 lakh is a significant amount. It provides financial security and helps in retirement planning.

Consideration: Avoid withdrawing PF unless necessary. PF accumulates interest over time, providing substantial benefits.

Provident funds are one of the most popular retirement savings options in India due to their tax benefits and guaranteed returns. By contributing regularly to your PF and letting it grow over time, you can build a substantial corpus for your retirement years.

Evaluating Your SIP Investments
You are investing Rs 70,000 per month in SIPs. SIPs are excellent for rupee cost averaging and long-term growth.

Recommendation: Ensure your SIPs are diversified across various sectors and market capitalizations.

Strategy: Regularly review and rebalance your SIP portfolio to align with your risk tolerance and goals.

Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) are a popular investment option for retail investors due to their simplicity and affordability. By investing a fixed amount regularly in mutual funds, you can benefit from the power of compounding and rupee cost averaging, which can help you accumulate wealth over the long term.

Importance of Diversification
Diversification reduces risk and enhances returns. Invest in a mix of equity, debt, and hybrid funds.

Equity Funds: High growth potential, suitable for long-term goals.

Debt Funds: Stability and lower risk, ideal for short to medium-term goals.

Hybrid Funds: Balanced approach, combining equity and debt.

Diversification is a fundamental principle of investing that aims to spread your investment risk across different asset classes and sectors. By diversifying your investment portfolio, you can reduce the impact of any single investment's poor performance on your overall portfolio returns.

Retirement Planning
Retirement planning is crucial at this stage. You need to ensure a comfortable and secure retirement.

Estimation: Calculate the corpus required for retirement considering inflation and lifestyle.

Investment Strategy: Increase contributions to your retirement fund. Consider equity and hybrid funds for higher growth.

Retirement planning involves estimating the amount of money you will need to maintain your desired standard of living after you retire and then working backward to determine how much you need to save each month to achieve that goal. By starting early and investing regularly in retirement-oriented investment vehicles, you can build a substantial corpus for your golden years.

Health Care Planning
Healthcare costs can be substantial in retirement. Plan for medical emergencies and regular health expenses.

Health Insurance: Ensure adequate health insurance coverage. Consider a higher sum insured with critical illness coverage.

Health Savings Fund: Create a separate fund for medical expenses. Use debt funds or fixed deposits for this purpose.

Healthcare planning is an essential aspect of financial planning, especially as you age and your healthcare needs increase. By investing in a comprehensive health insurance policy and setting aside funds for medical emergencies, you can ensure that you are prepared to meet any healthcare expenses that may arise in the future without putting a strain on your finances.

Tax Planning
Efficient tax planning can save a significant amount of money. Utilize tax-saving instruments to reduce your tax liability.

Section 80C: Invest in ELSS, PPF, or NSC to claim deductions up to Rs 1.5 lakh.

Section 80D: Avail tax benefits on health insurance premiums for yourself and family.

Tax planning is an integral part of financial planning and involves structuring your finances in a way that minimizes your tax liability while maximizing your post-tax returns. By taking advantage of various tax-saving instruments and deductions available under the Income Tax Act, you can reduce your tax burden and increase your disposable income.

Reviewing Insurance Policies
Evaluate your existing insurance policies. Ensure they provide adequate coverage.

Life Insurance: Check if the sum assured is sufficient to cover your family’s needs.

ULIPs and Endowment Policies: Consider surrendering these policies if they are not performing well. Reinvest the proceeds in mutual funds for better returns.

Insurance planning is an essential component of financial planning and involves assessing your insurance needs and ensuring that you have adequate coverage to protect yourself and your loved ones against unforeseen events. By reviewing your existing insurance policies periodically and making necessary adjustments, you can ensure that you are adequately covered and that your insurance portfolio remains aligned with your financial goals.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Avoid index funds and direct funds. Actively managed funds, through a Certified Financial Planner, offer several benefits.

Professional Management: Experienced fund managers make informed decisions.

Higher Returns: Actively managed funds have the potential to outperform the market.

Regular Monitoring: Regular reviews and adjustments ensure alignment with financial goals.

Actively managed funds are mutual funds in which fund managers actively make investment decisions with the aim of outperforming the market and generating higher returns for investors. By investing in actively managed funds through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP), you can benefit from professional management and expertise. Certified Financial Planners are trained professionals who can help you navigate the complexities of the financial markets and make informed investment decisions that align with your financial goals and risk tolerance.

Creating a Withdrawal Strategy
A well-planned withdrawal strategy ensures you don’t outlive your savings.

Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP): Use SWPs in mutual funds to create a regular income stream during retirement.

Staggered Withdrawals: Avoid withdrawing large amounts at once to reduce tax liability and maintain growth potential.

Creating a withdrawal strategy is essential to ensure that you can sustain your lifestyle in retirement without depleting your savings too quickly. By implementing a systematic withdrawal plan (SWP) in mutual funds or staggering your withdrawals over time, you can generate a steady income stream while preserving the principal amount for future growth.

Estate Planning
Estate planning ensures your assets are distributed according to your wishes.

Will: Draft a will to specify how your assets should be distributed.

Nominees: Ensure all investments and accounts have updated nominee details.

Trust: Consider setting up a trust for more complex estate planning needs.

Estate planning is the process of arranging for the transfer of your assets to your heirs or beneficiaries after your death. By creating a will, designating nominees for your investments and accounts, and setting up trusts for more complex estate planning needs, you can ensure that your assets are distributed according to your wishes and that your loved ones are provided for after you're gone.

Continuous Monitoring and Review
Regularly monitor and review your financial plan. Adjust strategies as needed to stay on track with your goals.

Annual Review: Conduct a thorough review of your financial plan at least once a year.

Life Changes: Update your plan for any significant life changes such as marriage, birth, or change in employment.

Continuous monitoring and review of your financial plan are essential to ensure that it remains aligned with your goals and objectives. By conducting an annual review and updating your plan for any significant life changes, you can make necessary adjustments to your investment portfolio and financial strategy to adapt to changing circumstances and stay on track towards achieving your long-term financial goals.

Conclusion
In conclusion, planning your investments at 53 is crucial for a secure future. Your current SIPs, provident fund, and monthly salary form a strong foundation for your financial plan. By diversifying your investments, planning for retirement and healthcare, and making informed decisions with the help of a Certified Financial Planner, you can achieve your financial goals and enjoy a comfortable and secure financial future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Money
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7290 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 10, 2024

Money
I have 18 lacs rupees and my age is 63. I want safe investment with yearly 15% per annum. So how to manage this amount
Ans: It’s great that you are looking to manage your funds wisely. Let’s explore the best strategies to achieve your goal.

Understanding Your Situation
You have Rs 18 lakhs and you are 63 years old. You want a safe investment with a yearly return of 15%. While aiming for high returns is commendable, it's important to understand that higher returns typically come with higher risks. At your age, safety and capital preservation are crucial.

Evaluating Investment Options
We’ll explore different investment options that can provide a balance between safety and potential returns. Since you are looking for safe investments, we need to manage expectations realistically.

Mutual Funds
Mutual funds are a good option for diversified investment. There are various categories:

Equity Funds: High returns but high risk. Not the safest option at your age.
Debt Funds: Safer than equity funds, invest in bonds and government securities.
Balanced Funds: Mix of equity and debt. Moderate risk and returns.
Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)
With mutual funds, you can use a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) to get regular income. SWP allows you to withdraw a fixed amount periodically, providing a steady income stream.

Fixed Deposits (FDs)
FDs are one of the safest investment options. The returns are guaranteed but lower than 15%. However, they provide capital protection.

Power of Compounding in Mutual Funds
Investing in mutual funds leverages the power of compounding. Compounding means earning returns on your returns, leading to exponential growth over time.

Long-Term Growth
Equity mutual funds can provide significant growth in the long term, despite market volatility. This can be part of a diversified portfolio.

Risk Assessment and Management
Understanding and managing risk is crucial, especially at your age. Diversification and regular monitoring help mitigate risks.

Diversification
Spread your investments across different asset classes to balance risk and return. Diversification reduces the impact of poor performance in one asset class.

Regular Monitoring
Review your portfolio regularly to ensure it aligns with your goals and market conditions. Adjustments may be necessary to stay on track.

Advantages of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds have professional fund managers who make investment decisions to outperform the market.

Professional Management
Expert fund managers analyze market trends and make informed investment choices, aiming for higher returns.

Flexibility and Adaptability
Actively managed funds can quickly adapt to market changes, which can help in mitigating risks and capturing opportunities.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Index funds track a market index and are passively managed. They have lower fees but may not provide the best returns.

Market Dependence
Index funds' performance is tied to the market index. They don’t aim to outperform the market, limiting potential returns.

Lack of Flexibility
Index funds cannot adapt to market changes quickly. They are less flexible compared to actively managed funds.

Importance of a Certified Financial Planner
A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can help you create a tailored investment strategy considering your age, risk tolerance, and financial goals.

Personalized Advice
CFPs provide advice tailored to your specific needs and circumstances. They help you make informed investment decisions.

Long-Term Planning
A CFP assists in creating a long-term financial plan, ensuring you have sufficient funds throughout your retirement.

Evaluating LIC and ULIP Policies
If you hold LIC or ULIP policies, assess their returns. These policies often provide lower returns compared to mutual funds.

Surrender and Reinvest
Consider surrendering low-yield LIC or ULIP policies and reinvesting the proceeds in mutual funds. This can enhance your overall returns.

Tax Efficiency
Investing in tax-efficient instruments can maximize your returns. Mutual funds, especially Equity Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS), offer tax benefits.

ELSS for Tax Savings
ELSS funds provide tax benefits under Section 80C and also offer equity exposure for growth. They have a lock-in period of three years.

Emergency Fund
Maintain an emergency fund to cover unforeseen expenses. This can be in a liquid fund or a savings account for easy access.

Safety Net
An emergency fund ensures you don’t have to liquidate long-term investments in case of unexpected expenses.

Setting Realistic Expectations
Aiming for a 15% return per annum is ambitious, especially with a focus on safety. It's important to set realistic expectations.

Balancing Safety and Returns
Focus on a balanced approach that ensures capital preservation while aiming for moderate growth. This reduces risk while providing reasonable returns.

Final Insights
Investing at 63 requires a careful balance between safety and growth. Mutual funds, especially balanced and debt funds, offer a good mix of stability and returns. Diversification and regular portfolio reviews are crucial.

Remember, the key is to maintain a diversified portfolio that aligns with your risk tolerance and financial goals. Consult with a Certified Financial Planner for personalized advice and to ensure your investments are well-managed.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Money
Latest Questions
Dr Nagarajan Jsk

Dr Nagarajan Jsk   |183 Answers  |Ask -

NEET, Medical, Pharmacy Careers - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 19, 2024Hindi
Career
Hello sir I am mbbs graduated from russia in 2020,n passed with my fmge exam in india in 2021, I want to ask if i want to practice medicine or work as doctor in uk ? Is it necessary for me to pass plab exam exam? Or if i get sponsorship from any uk i will be able to work there and simultaneously i will give plab exam?? Please guide me i m so confused?
Ans: Hi, I understand that you pursued a medicine course in Russia (a non-European country) and, since you are from India, you have completed the FMGE. Now you want to practice or work in the UK as a doctor?

Based on your question, you are eligible to practice in India after completing your internship (which you haven't mentioned, but I assume you have completed it). The FMGE is essentially a licensure exam for Indian students who have completed their medical studies abroad, so you are eligible to practice in India only.

If you want to practice medicine in the UK, you need to complete the PLAB test, as you are from outside the UK/Switzerland/European countries (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland).

You also inquired about sponsorship. Here is the information related to sponsorship for practicing medicine in the UK.
(Extracted from general medical council, uk org. )Applying for registration using sponsorship
If you apply through sponsorship, you will have to satisfy the sponsor that you possess the knowledge, skills and experience required for practising as a fully registered medical practitioner in the UK. Each sponsor has their own scheme which we have pre-approved. If you can satisfy the requirements of their scheme, they will issue you with a Sponsorship Registration Certificate (SRC) which you will need for your application with us. Please ensure this is a Sponsorship Registration Certificate for GMC registration, as we can’t accept UK visa sponsorship certificates for your application for registration.
Please note that a core part of all sponsors' criteria is that a doctor applying for an offer of sponsorship must have been engaged in medical practice for three out of the last five years including the most recent 12 months. If you cannot meet these minimum criteria, it is unlikely that you'll be able to supply sufficient evidence to support your application for sponsorship.
Doctors applying through sponsorship are required to demonstrate their English language skills by achieving our current minimum scores in the academic version of the IELTS test or the OET (medicine version).
• Alder Hey International Fellowship Scheme (Anaesthetics)
• Betsi Cadwaladr University Health Board - BCUHB IMG Sponsorship Scheme
• BAPIO Training Academy Ltd – BTA International Fellowship Scheme
• BAPIO Training Academy Ltd – International Training Programme for Postgraduate Doctors
• BAPIO Training Academy Ltd - BTA International Fellowship Scheme – Internal Medicine with interest in Oncology with MSc in Oncology
• Barking Havering and Redbridge University Hospitals NHS Trust - BHRUT Sponsorship Scheme for Overseas Doctors in Clinical Radiology
• Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust - International Medical Fellowship Programme in Psychiatry (Birmingham)
• Birmingham Women’s and Children’s Hospital – Birmingham Women’s and Children’s International Medical Graduate sponsorship scheme
• Bradford District Care NHS Foundation Trust - International Medical Fellowship in Psychiatry
• Cambridge IVF, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust – IVF Senior Clinical Fellowship Scheme
• Cambridge University Hospital – Senior Clinical Fellowship Scheme in Intensive Care Medicine/Anaesthesia
• Canterbury Christ Church University
• Cumbria Northumberland Tyne and Wear NHS Psychiatry Fellowship Programme
• Derbyshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust - International Medical Fellowship Programme in Psychiatry
• Dudley Group NHS Foundation Trust
• East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust - Clinical Fellowship in Urology or Ophthalmology
• East Lancashire Hospital NHS Trust - Specialist Clinical Fellowship in Pain Management
• East London NHS Foundation Trust (ELFT) – ELFT Advanced International Fellowship in Psychiatry
• East Suffolk and North Essex NHS Foundation Trust – ICENI Centre Fellowships Programme
• Edge Hill University and Wrightington, Wigan and Leigh NHS Trust – International Training Fellowships in MCh programmes
• ENT UK – Royal College of Surgeons
• Essex Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust – EPUT Advanced Fellowship in Psychiatry
• Frimley Health NHS Foundation Trust – International Fellowship in Regional Anaesthesia combined with MSc in Principles of Regional Anaesthesia at the University of East Anglia
• Great Ormond Street Hospital International Fellowship Programme
• Guy's and St Thomas' Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – Critical Care
• Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust – International Clinical Fellowship Programme (ICFP)
• Guy's and St Thomas' Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – Obstetrics and Gynaecology
• Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Hospitals Foundation Trust – Oncology Specialty Training
• Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Hospitals Foundation Trust – Specialty Training in Anaesthetics
• Harefield Hospital, Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Trust – Anaesthesia and Critical Care
• Hertfordshire Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust
• Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust – International Fellows at Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
• Humber Teaching NHS Foundation Trust - Sponsored International Fellowship Scheme in Psychiatry
• Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust – Emergency Medicine
• Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust – Haematology
• Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust – International Anaesthesia Trainees
• Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust – Intensive Care Medicine
• Imperial College, London - Clinical Research
• King’s College Hospital NHS Trusts – International Critical Care Fellowship
• King’s College Hospital NHS Trusts – Paediatric Critical Care Fellowship
• Lancashire & South Cumbria NHS Foundation Trust - Psychiatry specialty Fellowship Scheme
• Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust - Overseas Registrar Development and Recruitment (ORDER)
• Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust – International Fellowship Programme
• Leicestershire Partnership NHS Trust – International Medical Fellowship Programme in Psychiatry
• Lincolnshire Partnership NHS Foundation Trust – CESR Fellowship in Psychiatry or Sponsored Fellowship in Psychiatry
• Lysholm Dept of Neuroradiology – National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, UCL
• Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust – International Fellowship Programme
• Midlands Partnership NHS Foundation Trust
• Ministry of Defence – International Military Clinical Fellowships
• Modality Partnership - Modality Primary Care International Fellowship Scheme
• NAViGO Health and Social Care CIC – International Medical Fellowship in Psychiatry
• NHS England, East of England - East of England International Office GMC Sponsorship
• NHS Fife – CESR Fellowship Programme in Psychiatry
• NHS Grampian – Psychiatry CESR Fellowship Programme
• NHS Grampian – Multi-specialty SAS Fellowship
• NHS Wales Shared Services Partnership (NWSSP) – All Wales International Medical Recruitment Programme
• Norfolk and Suffolk NHS Foundation Trust (NSFT) - Advanced Clinical Fellowship in Psychiatry
• North Lincolnshire and Goole NHS Foundation Trust (NLAG) Sponsorship Programme
• Northampton General Hospital – Clinical Fellowship in Regional Anaesthesia
• Northampton General Hospital NHS Trust - International Clinical Fellowship in Regional Anaesthesia, Vascular Anaesthesia, or Peri-operative Medicine
• Northamptonshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust – International Clinical Fellowship Scheme
• Northamptonshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust – International Clinical Fellowship Scheme (Psychiatry)
• Northern Care Alliance – NCA International Medical Fellowship Scheme
• Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – Oxford Eye Hospital
• Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – Oxford Intensive Care Medicine (OxICM) Sponsorship Scheme
• Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – Oxford University Hospitals Sponsorship Scheme
• Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – The Oxford International Neonatal and Paediatric Fellowship Programme
• Rotherham Doncaster and South Humber NHS Foundation Trust - Sponsored International Fellowship Scheme in Psychiatry
• Royal College of Anaesthetists – Global Fellowship Scheme (Anaesthesia or ICM)
• Royal College of Anaesthetists – MTI Scheme
• Royal College of Emergency Medicine
• Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists – MTI Scheme
• Royal College of Ophthalmologists
• Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health – International Paediatric Sponsorship Scheme
• Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health – MTI Scheme
• Royal College of Pathologists
• Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh
• Royal College of Surgeons of England
• Royal College of Physicians of London
• Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow
• Royal College of Psychiatrists – MTI Scheme
• Royal College of Radiologists – Clinical Radiology
• Royal College of Radiologists – Clinical Oncology
• Royal College of Radiologists – RCR Specialty Training Sponsorship Scheme
• Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh
• Royal Devon and Exeter NHS Trust
• Royal Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust – Senior Clinical Fellowship Programme in Anaesthesia and Critical Care
• Royal Wolverhampton Trust – Clinical Fellowship Programme
• Sheffield Children’s NHS Foundation Trust - Rotational Clinical Fellows in Paediatrics, Trauma and Orthopaedic International Fellows, and Subspeciality Fellows in Paediatrics
• Sheffield Health and Social Care NHS Foundation Trust - International Medical Fellowship in Psychiatry
• Somerset NHS Foundation Trust – Somerset Overseas Doctors Sponsorship Scheme
• Somerset NHS Foundation Trust – Psychiatry Overseas Doctors Sponsorship Scheme
• South Warwickshire University NHS Foundation Trust - GMC Multispecialty Sponsorship Scheme
• South West Yorkshire Partnership NHS Foundation Trust – International Fellowship in Psychiatry
• Southmead Hospital, North Bristol NHS Trust – International Obstetrics and Gynaecology Training Programme
• St Bartholomew’s Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust – St Bartholomew’s Critical Care Fellowship
• St George’s University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – International Anaesthetics Fellowship Programme
• St George’s University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust (Dr Nirav Shah) – International Intensive Care Medicine Trainees
• St George’s University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – International Emergency Medicine Trainees
• Surrey and Borders Partnership (SABP) NHS Foundation Trust – International Psychiatric and Community Paediatrics Sponsorship Scheme
• Tees, Esk and Wear Valleys NHS Foundation Trust – International Psychiatric CESR or SAS Fellowship
• University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Department of Critical Care – Clinical Fellowship Critical Care and Perioperative Medicine
• University Hospital Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust - International Training Fellowship Programme
• University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust - UHB LED Fellowship Programme
• University Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation Trust – Bristol Children's Hospital International Fellowship Scheme
• University Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation Trust - Department of General Internal Medicine at Weston General Hospital
• University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust
• University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust - Postgraduate Clinical Fellowship Programme
• University of Buckingham – Master of Medicine
• University of Buckingham – Master of Surgery
• University of Chester and Cheshire and Wirral Partnership NHS Trust – International Training Fellows Psychiatry
• University of Hertfordshire – Professional Doctorate in General Internal Medicine (Clinical MD) Programme
KINDLY NOTE: If your sponsor is not on this list then you cannot apply using sponsorship.
If you have any further questions, please visit the GMC website for more information.

WISH YOU ALL THE VERY BEST.

...Read more

Career
Dr Nagarajan Jsk

Dr Nagarajan Jsk   |183 Answers  |Ask -

NEET, Medical, Pharmacy Careers - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Aug 02, 2024Hindi
Listen
Career
Dr Nagarajan Jsk

Dr Nagarajan Jsk   |183 Answers  |Ask -

NEET, Medical, Pharmacy Careers - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 20, 2024Hindi
Listen
Career
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7290 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 21, 2024Hindi
Money
Hi Sir, I follow your articles regularly and your detailed assessment is really awesome.I am 47yrs Male with wife, 20&18 years kids, elder one is in B.Tech and younger one is 12th. My wife is a home maker. Coming to financials. I have 4 houses including the one residing worth 10cr(total) and getting rental income of 70k per month, invested in stocks and MFs worth 60L, have foreign stocks of worth 1.7cr, accumulated pf around 1.3cr. I have farm lands worth 5cr. Have 1.2cr loan and salary of ~4L (net). current sips in equity 70k/month, have 5Cr term plan, health insurance for family 50L. How do I plan my retirement at 52-53years assuming 80 years life expectancy. Don't want to depend on kids and need regular income ~3-4L per month.
Ans: Asset Evaluation
Real Estate:
You own four houses worth Rs 10 crore, generating Rs 70,000 monthly rental income. This is a solid base for passive income. However, real estate can have fluctuating maintenance costs, tenant issues, and varying rental yields over time.

Stocks and Mutual Funds:
Your Rs 60 lakh investment in stocks and mutual funds is a commendable step. Active mutual funds offer professional fund management and can outperform index funds over time.

Foreign Stocks:
Your Rs 1.7 crore portfolio in foreign stocks adds geographical diversification. Monitor currency exchange fluctuations and global market trends.

Provident Fund (PF):
With Rs 1.3 crore in PF, this is a reliable retirement corpus. The fund provides fixed returns and tax benefits, adding stability.

Farm Lands:
Farm lands worth Rs 5 crore are an illiquid but valuable asset. They might not generate consistent income unless leased or developed.

Loans:
A loan liability of Rs 1.2 crore needs prioritised repayment. Focus on loans with higher interest rates first.

Insurance Coverage:
A Rs 5 crore term plan is robust. Your Rs 50 lakh health insurance is sufficient for unexpected medical emergencies.

Retirement Goals
You need Rs 3–4 lakh monthly for 27–28 years post-retirement.
The portfolio must generate steady, inflation-adjusted returns.
Action Plan for Retirement
Debt Management
Prepay High-Interest Loans:
Use a portion of your surplus income to prepay loans. This reduces interest outflow and increases your cash flow.

Avoid New Loans:
Focus on reducing existing liabilities instead of taking on new ones.

Portfolio Restructuring
Real Estate:
Retain essential properties. Sell underperforming or non-essential properties to reduce concentration in real estate. Invest proceeds in mutual funds or debt instruments for diversification.

Mutual Funds (MFs):
Increase SIPs in actively managed funds. They outperform direct funds due to guidance from Certified Financial Planners and MFDs. Regular funds offer better tracking and professional assistance.

Stocks:
Monitor direct equity investments closely. Consider reallocating underperforming stocks to mutual funds for better management.

Debt Instruments:
Invest in high-quality debt funds or fixed-income securities for stability. These instruments balance equity volatility and ensure steady returns.

SIP Strategy
Increase SIPs from Rs 70,000 to Rs 1 lakh/month.
Allocate 70% to equity funds for long-term growth.
Invest 30% in debt funds for stability and liquidity.
Emergency Fund
Maintain a 12-month expense reserve in liquid funds or fixed deposits.
This covers unexpected expenses without disturbing investments.
Income During Retirement
Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)
Use SWPs in mutual funds to generate regular income.
Withdraw 6–8% annually from your mutual fund portfolio for a steady income stream.
Rental Income Optimisation
Review property rents regularly.
Invest part of rental income in equity or debt mutual funds for compounding.
Dividend Stocks
Retain high-dividend-yield stocks for regular income.
Reinvest surplus dividends for long-term growth.
Tax Efficiency
Equity Funds Taxation:
Long-term gains above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%. Short-term gains are taxed at 20%.

Debt Funds Taxation:
Both short- and long-term gains are taxed per your income slab.

Real Estate Capital Gains:
Use exemptions under Sections 54 or 54F to save tax on property sales.

Inflation Protection
Allocate 60–70% of your portfolio to equity investments.

Equity provides inflation-adjusted returns over time.

Debt funds and fixed instruments safeguard against equity market volatility.

Estate Planning
Draft a will to allocate assets transparently among family members.
Use nomination and joint ownership to avoid legal complications.
Consider a family trust for farm lands to avoid disputes.
Periodic Review
Review your financial plan every six months.
Adjust investments based on market conditions, goals, and needs.
Consult a Certified Financial Planner regularly for updates.
Finally
A well-diversified portfolio ensures financial independence post-retirement. Focus on debt repayment, portfolio balance, and tax-efficient withdrawals. Your assets can comfortably generate Rs 3–4 lakh monthly income, adjusted for inflation.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Money
Kanchan

Kanchan Rai  |444 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Listen
Relationship
I am the eldest sibling in our families and aged 51. Normally, whenever anyone in the family has a problem - financial, mental, psychological, issue with people or anything else, they come up to discuss with me and share. Well, many would say I am lucky as people look up to me when they are in any kind of a problem. But that is not the case. Sadly no one is around with whom I can discuss or even think to share my issues, my problems. I do not have any friends. Sadly, yes, that is a fact and at my age, I dont expect that here we have a culture where we can get to making friends, at least the kind of friends with whom you can confide, share your feelings, problems. I tried and failed. Maybe because I am introvert or maybe I am too cautious. To make it more complicated, I dont work in the regular kind of job. I am a lone person who works as a freelance from home. This limits my outreach when it comes to interacting with real people. I have clients, business contacts, but I cannot get personal with them. It will never be a good choice. My wife is busy with her job + we do not have any relation beyond the daily matters related to household and it has been more than 10 years now that we live this way. Tried to sort out things with her but she just does not have time and interest (after all who wants to add on to tensions, stress). My daughter is after all my daughter - I cannot share these with her, and definitely at 10 she is too young to be one to discuss such stuff. I am not sure how far this issue can be fixed but I am hopeful to find some path here.
Ans: Dear Kevin,
Starting small can be helpful. Consider connecting with people through shared interests or hobbies, either online or in person, where the pressure to immediately open up is minimal. Online communities, local meetups, or volunteer activities can create low-stakes opportunities to connect with like-minded individuals. The goal isn’t to instantly find someone to confide in but to slowly build a sense of belonging and companionship.

Your relationship with your wife appears to be another significant source of emotional distance. While her lack of interest in deep conversations may seem like a barrier, it’s worth exploring other ways to reconnect—perhaps by spending time together in shared activities or revisiting moments that once brought you closer. Sometimes, relationships stuck in routines benefit from new experiences or even professional counseling to navigate the underlying dynamics.

Regarding your daughter, while it’s clear she cannot shoulder your emotional burdens, she can still be a source of joy and connection. Investing time in activities with her can provide a sense of fulfillment and grounding that counters loneliness.

Above all, remember that reaching out for professional support, such as therapy, is not a sign of weakness but an act of self-care. A therapist can provide a safe space to express your feelings and help you develop strategies to foster deeper connections and manage emotional isolation.

You deserve to feel supported and connected, and even if the journey to finding that seems long, every step you take toward opening up or seeking out others is a move toward a more fulfilling and less lonely existence.

...Read more

Relationship
T S Khurana

T S Khurana   |260 Answers  |Ask -

Tax Expert - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 22, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
T S Khurana

T S Khurana   |260 Answers  |Ask -

Tax Expert - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Listen
Money
T S Khurana

T S Khurana   |260 Answers  |Ask -

Tax Expert - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 19, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
T S Khurana

T S Khurana   |260 Answers  |Ask -

Tax Expert - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 21, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7290 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Listen
Money
Top4 sips with 15k amount suggest me
Ans: Here’s an updated strategy for your Rs. 15,000 SIP allocation, replacing the sectoral/thematic fund with a small-cap fund for better long-term growth potential.

Suggested SIP Allocation (Rs. 15,000)
Large-Cap Fund

Allocation: Rs. 4,000/month
Objective: Stability and steady growth by investing in India’s top 100 companies.
Why Choose: Provides consistent returns and low volatility in your portfolio.
Flexi-Cap Fund

Allocation: Rs. 4,000/month
Objective: Diversified exposure across large, mid, and small-cap stocks.
Why Choose: Offers balanced risk and returns with flexibility during market cycles.
Mid-Cap Fund

Allocation: Rs. 3,500/month
Objective: Tap into the growth potential of medium-sized companies.
Why Choose: Higher returns with manageable risk compared to small caps.
Small-Cap Fund

Allocation: Rs. 3,500/month
Objective: Focus on fast-growing small-cap companies.
Why Choose: High-growth potential over the long term, though with higher volatility.
Why Include Small-Cap Funds?
Long-Term Growth: Small-cap companies have immense potential to grow significantly over time.
Diversification: Adds exposure to an underrepresented segment, complementing large and mid-caps.
High Returns: Potential for higher returns compared to other categories, albeit with higher risk.
Key Considerations
Investment Horizon: Stay invested for at least 7-10 years to mitigate short-term volatility.
Active Fund Management: Avoid direct or index funds to leverage professional expertise.
Regular Monitoring: Review fund performance periodically with a Certified Financial Planner.
Tax Implications
Equity Funds:
LTCG above Rs. 1.25 lakh/year taxed at 12.5%.
STCG (held less than 1 year) taxed at 20%.
Final Insights
This updated allocation ensures a mix of stability, moderate risk, and high growth. With consistent SIPs and periodic reviews, you can achieve robust wealth creation over the long term. A Certified Financial Planner can assist in optimising your investment strategy.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Money
See more questions »
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.
© 2024 Rediff.com - Disclaimer - Privacy - Terms of use - Grievances - Feedback

Close  

You haven't logged in yet. To ask a question, Please Log in below
Login

A verification OTP will be sent to this
Mobile Number / Email

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to

Resend OTP in120seconds

Dear User, You have not registered yet. Please register by filling the fields below to get expert answers from our Gurus
Sign up

By signing up, you agree to our
Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy

Already have an account?

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to Mobile

Resend OTP in120seconds

x