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Jinal

Jinal Mehta  |95 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Feb 12, 2024

Jinal Mehta is a qualified certified financial professional certified by FPSB India. She has 10 years of experience in the field of personal finance.
She is the founder of Beyond Learning Finance, an authorised education provider for the CFP certification programme in India.
In addition, she manages a family office organisation, where she handles investment planning, tax planning, insurance planning and estate planning.
Jinal has a bachelor's degree in management studies. She also has a diploma in in financial management from NMIMS, Mumbai.
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Asked by Anonymous - Feb 07, 2024Hindi
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I am 48 years old and my monthly income is 1.4 Lac. My existing investment is PPF 1.5 Lakh/year and 18 Thousand Term insurance and Bank FD's. I am want to invest in NPS about 50 Thousand/Year. What option to select to earn at least 8% with lower risk. Also let me know what are other options for investment with lower risk?

Ans: there is no guarantee for any returns on any of the products available in the market. You cannot rely on past data for future returns. Just fix your goals and investment plan for the same. Bank FDs or corporate FDs may give you your expected returns. But if the interest rate falls, you may get lower returns in the future.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7159 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 18, 2024

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Hi Sir, This is Murugan, from Chennai, working for an IT company. I have started to invest in NPS for the past 7 months (4216?, 10% of my basic salary) for my retirement plan. My take-home salary is ?60,000 (after NPS deduction). I don't have a debit. I would like to invest ?20,000 for my future and also for my child's (4-year-old) education purposes (long-term plan). Please suggest any ideas to achieve my goal. Thanks, Murugan.
Ans: It's great that you've started investing in NPS for your retirement. To achieve your goal of investing ?20,000 for both your future and your child's education, consider the following suggestions:

SIP in Mutual Funds:
Allocate a portion of ?20,000 towards SIPs in mutual funds. Opt for diversified equity funds for long-term growth potential.
Choose funds based on your risk tolerance and investment horizon.
Child Education Fund:
Create a separate fund or invest in child education-specific mutual funds or SIPs for your child's education.
Start a recurring deposit or systematic investment plan (SIP) to accumulate the desired amount by the time your child starts higher education.
Emergency Fund:
Set aside a portion of your monthly income for an emergency fund, aiming to accumulate 3-6 months' worth of expenses.
Consider a liquid or short-term debt fund for this purpose.
Insurance:
Ensure you have adequate life and health insurance coverage for yourself and your family to protect against unforeseen events.
Review & Adjust:
Periodically review your investments to track performance and make necessary adjustments.
Increase your investments gradually as your income grows.
Remember to maintain a balanced approach between equity and debt investments based on your risk tolerance. Consult a financial advisor to create a personalized investment plan tailored to your financial goals and situation.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7159 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 12, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Feb 07, 2024Hindi
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I am 48 years old and my monthly income is 1.4 Lac. My existing investment is PPF 1.5 Lakh/year and 18 Thousand Term insurance and Bank FD's. I want to invest in NPS about 50 Thousand/Year. What option to select to earn at least 8% with lower risk. Also let me know what are other options for investment with lower risk?
Ans: Hello Mr. Kumar Shashi Raj,

It's excellent that you're considering diversifying your investments and planning for your future. Given your income and investment goals, let's explore some options:

NPS (National Pension System):

NPS offers different investment options with varying levels of risk and potential returns.
For your objective of earning at least 8% with lower risk, you can consider investing in the "Moderate" or "Conservative" asset allocation options.
These options typically invest a higher proportion of funds in debt instruments, providing stability and lower volatility compared to equity-heavy options.
While NPS offers the potential for attractive returns over the long term, it's essential to understand that past performance is not indicative of future results.
Other options for investment with lower risk:

Debt Mutual Funds: These funds primarily invest in fixed-income securities like bonds and government securities, offering relatively stable returns with lower risk compared to equity investments.
Public Provident Fund (PPF): Since you're already investing in PPF, you can continue to maximize contributions to this tax-efficient instrument, which offers attractive returns along with tax benefits.
Bank Fixed Deposits: FDs provide a fixed rate of interest and are considered low-risk investments. However, they may offer relatively lower returns compared to other investment avenues like mutual funds or NPS.
Government Savings Schemes: Options like Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS) and Post Office Monthly Income Scheme (POMIS) offer fixed returns with capital protection, making them suitable for conservative investors.
When selecting investment options, consider factors like your risk tolerance, investment horizon, and financial goals. Diversifying across asset classes can help mitigate risk and optimize returns over the long term.

Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner can provide personalized guidance tailored to your specific financial situation and goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Asked by Anonymous - Nov 20, 2024Hindi
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Sir,My son got admission in VIT vellore ,CSE branch in this academic year.PLZ suggest best certifications or courses in addition to CSE for best campus placements....with regards
Ans: Congratulations on your son's admission to VIT Vellore in the CSE branch! VIT takes care of the trending avenues in the IT industry and offers optional subjects to upgrade skills. Your son should work with complete dedication and involvement in the projects he undertakes at college. Students are mostly asked questions during interviews to check their knowledge and understanding.

Also to enhance his skills and increase his chances of securing top campus placements, he can consider the following certifications and courses:

Programming & Software Development

Data Structures and Algorithms (DSA)
Platforms: LeetCode, HackerRank, Codeforces, GeeksforGeeks
Importance: Key for cracking technical interviews.


Full-Stack Development
Courses: MERN (MongoDB, Express.js, React, Node.js) or Django for Python developers
Platforms: Udemy, Coursera, freeCodeCamp


Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)
Learn: C++, Java, or Python (advanced level)
Focus: Concepts like inheritance, polymorphism, and design patterns.



Artificial Intelligence & Data Science

Machine Learning & Artificial Intelligence
Platforms: Coursera (Andrew Ng's ML course), Kaggle, edX
Tools: TensorFlow, PyTorch, scikit-learn


Data Analytics and Visualization
Tools: Excel, Tableau, Power BI, SQL
Certifications: Microsoft Certified: Data Analyst Associate



Cloud Computing & DevOps
Cloud Certifications
Examples:
AWS Certified Solutions Architect
Google Cloud Professional Cloud Architect
Microsoft Azure Fundamentals


DevOps Tools
Tools: Docker, Kubernetes, Jenkins, Git
Certifications: Docker Certified Associate, Kubernetes Certified Administrator


Cybersecurity
Certifications:
CompTIA Security+
Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH)
Cisco Certified CyberOps Associate


Blockchain
Learn about distributed ledgers, smart contracts, and tools like Ethereum and Hyperledger.


Soft Skills Development
Public speaking: Toastmasters or local clubs
Communication: Attend workshops or use platforms like Udemy.


Competitive Programming
Regular participation in platforms like CodeChef, Codeforces, or AtCoder can enhance problem-solving skills.


Internships & Projects
Encourage him to apply for internships on platforms like Internshala or LinkedIn and work on real-world projects to strengthen his resume.

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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