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30-Year-Old Seeking Investment Advice, NPS for Retirement?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8151 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Feb 12, 2025

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Feb 01, 2025Hindi
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I am 30 male. Working in Mumbai in BFSI sector. My in hand salary is 67k. Looking to start investement for retirement. Please suggest if NPS would be good option. If there is any fund which is similar to NPS can suggest as well. Looking to start with 10k as beginning. Also please suggest if the NPS in tier 1 can help in tax saving as well.

Ans: Your decision to start investing early for retirement is excellent. At 30, you have time to build a strong corpus.

Let’s assess if NPS is a good choice.

Understanding NPS for Retirement
NPS is a government-backed retirement scheme.
It invests in equity, corporate bonds, and government securities.
You can choose an active or auto allocation strategy.
Tier 1 NPS is locked until retirement.
60% of maturity value is tax-free. The rest must be used for an annuity.
Tax Benefits of NPS
Contributions under Section 80CCD(1) are part of Rs. 1.5 lakh limit.
Extra Rs. 50,000 deduction is available under Section 80CCD(1B).
Employer contribution is tax-free under Section 80CCD(2).
Annuity payouts after retirement are taxable.
Limitations of NPS
NPS has restrictions on withdrawals before retirement.
Equity exposure is capped at 75%, reducing long-term growth potential.
Returns depend on market conditions and fund manager performance.
40% mandatory annuity purchase reduces liquidity at retirement.
Alternative Investment Options
Mutual funds offer better flexibility and growth potential.
Actively managed equity funds outperform index-based options.
Midcap and flexi-cap funds provide long-term capital appreciation.
Hybrid funds balance risk and return for stability.
Portfolio Strategy for Retirement
A mix of equity and debt ensures a stable corpus.
Invest through SIPs to reduce market timing risks.
Increase allocation as income grows.
Keep a mix of large, mid, and small-cap funds.
Avoid over-reliance on any single investment product.
Final Insights
NPS is good for disciplined retirement savings.
Tax benefits are attractive, but liquidity is limited.
Mutual funds offer better long-term growth and flexibility.
A combination of both can work well for retirement planning.
Increase investment gradually as salary increases.


Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Asked by Anonymous - Mar 18, 2025
Relationship
I am 21 years old girl and I am preparing for my banking exam. I have completed my bachelor's and currently I am pursuing m.com . I am having an affair with a guy who is married having two children and we have together spent 4 years. We love each other alot and he also takes care for me everytime. My mother abstained me from talking to him last year as we committed her that we want to marry but now everything is ok My mother is also talking to him and I am also . My mother is not agree with this marriage but his mother is agree . What should we do now???
Ans: Hello mam,
I understand your dilemma mam. Let's look at both aspects of this relationship.

If you go ahead with this relationship, what have you thought about his previous family? His marital status and family commitments can't be ignored. Have you considered the potential impact on his children and wife? Their life will be ruined and kids future will be at stake.

Secondly, your mother concern is very important and correct. The person who already has family commitments will not be able to invest the same amount of financial and emotional resources in your relationship.

I understand that you have invested four years in your relationship and you both care for each other. But in this case, it is advisable for both the families to sit and discuss every aspect and problems of this situation. The situation will get clear and you ll be able to take a better decision. You can also try couple counsellings.

In case the things dont work out then accept the reality and move on gracefully and welcome the opportunities that are waiting for you with open arms.
Take care !
Reach me:
https://www.instagram.com/dr_upneet

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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