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Nikunj

Nikunj Saraf  |308 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds Expert - Answered on Mar 06, 2023

Nikunj Saraf has more than five years of experience in financial markets and offers advice about mutual funds. He is vice president at Choice Wealth, a financial institution that offers broking, insurance, loans and government advisory services. Saraf, who is a member of the Institute Of Chartered Accountants of India, has a strong base in financial markets and wealth management.... more
Debanshu Question by Debanshu on Mar 06, 2023Hindi
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Sir I am 47 Years old and want to invest in SIP for next 10 years. Current investment in SIPS 21000/m. (largecap 11000,Midcap 3000,smallcap 3000 , hybrid 4000). Want to add rs 5000/- more.Kindly suggest some good SIPs .

Ans: Hello Debanshu. You may consider midcap, small cap and flexicap categories for your sip additions/increase based on your age and investment time horizon.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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I am willing to invest INR 12500 in SIP for next 10 to 15 years. Kindly advise for best SIP for good return.
Ans: investing in SIPs (Systematic Investment Plans) is a smart way to build wealth over the long term. With a time horizon of 10 to 15 years, you have the opportunity to benefit from the power of compounding and potentially higher returns from equity investments. Here's a suggestion for a diversified SIP portfolio:

Large Cap Fund: Allocate a significant portion of your SIP amount to a large-cap fund. These funds invest in established companies with a proven track record and offer stability to your portfolio.
Flexi Cap Fund: Opt for a flexi-cap fund that provides the flexibility to invest across companies of various market capitalizations based on market conditions. This offers exposure to both large, mid, and small-cap segments, enhancing diversification.
Mid Cap Fund: Allocate a portion of your SIP to a mid-cap fund, focusing on companies with medium market capitalization. Mid-cap companies have the potential for significant growth, providing an opportunity for higher returns over the long term.
Small Cap Fund (Optional): Depending on your risk appetite, you may consider including a small-cap fund in your portfolio. These funds invest in smaller companies with the potential for rapid growth, albeit with higher volatility.
By focusing on large-cap, flexi-cap, and mid-cap funds, you create a well-diversified SIP portfolio that balances stability with growth potential. Before finalizing your investment decisions, assess your risk tolerance and consult with a Certified Financial Planner to ensure your portfolio aligns with your long-term financial goals. Remember to stay disciplined and review your portfolio periodically to make any necessary adjustments.

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6292 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 15, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 03, 2024Hindi
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I am 43 years old.i want to start investing in SIPs. I plan to put Rs50k every month for a period of around 17 years till retirement. Kindly advise what SIPs should i choose at start to get a 14-15% growth with medium risk?
Ans: Congratulations on taking the proactive step towards securing your financial future through systematic investment planning. Let's craft a strategic SIP portfolio tailored to your goal of achieving 14-15% growth with medium risk over a 17-year investment horizon:

Understanding Your Financial Goals
Before diving into investment recommendations, it's crucial to understand your financial aspirations, risk tolerance, and time horizon. By aligning your investments with your goals, we can design a portfolio that maximizes growth potential while managing risk effectively.

Asset Allocation Strategy
To achieve your target growth with medium risk, we'll adopt a balanced asset allocation approach, combining equity and debt instruments. Equity funds offer growth potential, while debt funds provide stability and income generation.

Equity SIPs (70% Allocation):
Large Cap Funds (30%): Invest in large-cap funds for stability and steady growth potential. These funds focus on well-established companies with a track record of performance and market leadership.

Multi Cap Funds (40%): Allocate a significant portion to multi-cap funds, offering diversification across market capitalizations. These funds have the flexibility to invest in companies across sectors and market segments, enhancing growth potential.

Debt SIPs (30% Allocation):
Short Duration Funds (15%): Park a portion of your SIP investments in short-duration funds for stability and income generation. These funds invest in debt securities with a maturity period of 1-3 years, providing relatively stable returns.

Dynamic Bond Funds (15%): Opt for dynamic bond funds to capitalize on interest rate movements while managing risk effectively. These funds dynamically adjust their portfolio duration based on interest rate outlook, maximizing returns in different market conditions.

Considerations:
Risk Management: While targeting higher growth, it's essential to balance risk by diversifying across asset classes and fund categories. Regularly review your portfolio's performance and rebalance if necessary to maintain the desired asset allocation.

Long-term Perspective: Stay committed to your investment plan and maintain a long-term horizon. SIPs thrive on consistency and discipline, allowing you to benefit from the power of compounding over time.

Professional Guidance:
Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner to validate your investment strategy and ensure it aligns with your financial goals and risk tolerance. A CFP can provide personalized recommendations and help you navigate market uncertainties effectively.

Conclusion:
By adopting a strategic SIP investment plan with a balanced asset allocation between equity and debt funds, you can potentially achieve your target growth of 14-15% with medium risk over a 17-year horizon. Stay focused on your financial goals, review your portfolio periodically, and seek professional guidance when needed to optimize your investment strategy.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6292 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 23, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 16, 2024Hindi
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Hi I am 44 year old & want to invest in SIP @ amount Rs.5000/- per month for 15 yrs. Please suggest some SIP which is good for long term return.
Ans: Investing in a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) is a wise decision for securing your financial future. At 44 years old, you have a 15-year horizon for your SIP investment of Rs. 5000 per month. This long-term approach can yield significant returns due to the power of compounding. Let's explore how you can optimize your SIP investment strategy.

Genuine Compliments and Understanding
Your decision to invest regularly and plan for the long-term is commendable. It's never too late to start, and your foresight will benefit you greatly in the years to come.

Understanding SIPs and Their Benefits
What is a SIP?
A SIP allows you to invest a fixed amount regularly in a mutual fund scheme. This methodical investment helps in building wealth over time without the stress of market volatility.

Benefits of SIPs
Rupee Cost Averaging: SIPs reduce the risk of market volatility by averaging the cost of your investments over time.
Power of Compounding: Regular investments grow exponentially due to compounding, especially over a long period.
Financial Discipline: SIPs inculcate a habit of regular saving and investing.
Evaluating Your Financial Goals
Long-Term Goals
Your primary goal is to achieve a substantial corpus after 15 years. This corpus can serve various purposes such as retirement, children's education, or other financial aspirations.

Selecting the Right Mutual Funds for SIP
Equity Mutual Funds
Equity mutual funds are suitable for long-term investments due to their potential for higher returns. These funds invest in stocks of companies, aiming for capital appreciation.

Types of Equity Funds
Large-Cap Funds: Invest in large, established companies with a stable performance history.
Mid-Cap Funds: Invest in medium-sized companies with high growth potential but slightly higher risk.
Small-Cap Funds: Invest in smaller companies that can offer high returns but come with higher risk.
Multi-Cap Funds: Invest in companies of all sizes, providing a balanced approach to risk and return.
Actively Managed Funds vs. Index Funds
Disadvantages of Index Funds
Index funds track a specific index and offer average returns matching the index performance. They lack the flexibility to adapt to market changes.

Advantages of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds, guided by professional fund managers, aim to outperform the market. Fund managers make strategic decisions based on market analysis, potentially offering higher returns.

Importance of Professional Guidance
Consulting a Certified Financial Planner
A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can provide personalized advice tailored to your financial goals and risk tolerance. They help in selecting the right mix of funds to optimize your investment portfolio.

Diversification for Risk Management
Diversified Portfolio
Diversifying your investments across various types of equity funds mitigates risk. A well-diversified portfolio balances potential high returns with the stability of safer investments.

Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) for Future Stability
As you approach your financial goals, consider a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) to withdraw your investments in a structured manner. This ensures a steady income stream without depleting your corpus rapidly.

Monitoring and Adjusting Your Investment
Regular Review
Periodically review your investment portfolio to ensure it aligns with your goals. Market conditions and personal financial situations change, and your investment strategy should adapt accordingly.

Rebalancing
Rebalance your portfolio if certain funds significantly outperform or underperform. This maintains the desired asset allocation and risk level.

Tax Efficiency
Tax Planning
Effective tax planning enhances your returns. Equity mutual funds held for more than a year qualify for long-term capital gains tax, which is lower than short-term gains tax.

Emergency Fund and Insurance
Maintaining an Emergency Fund
Ensure you have an emergency fund equivalent to 6-12 months of expenses. This safeguards against unforeseen financial needs without disturbing your investments.

Adequate Insurance Coverage
Having adequate health and life insurance protects your financial plan. Insurance coverage ensures that unexpected medical expenses or unfortunate events do not derail your financial goals.

Conclusion
Your decision to invest Rs. 5000 per month in SIPs for 15 years is a strategic move towards financial security. By selecting the right equity mutual funds and diversifying your portfolio, you can achieve substantial returns. Regular monitoring, tax planning, and professional guidance will further enhance your investment strategy.

Your commitment to investing for the long-term is commendable. With careful planning and disciplined execution, you can achieve your financial aspirations and secure a stable future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

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I am 75 + ....Around two months back I was diagnosed as dengue positive with platelet count at 75,000. with proper medication, platelet counts were increased to 2,05,000 and fever was subsided.However swellings on both arms and legs persisted.. Off late on my both solders i am suffering severe pain and enable to make any movement, i feel like inner vain of my both hands are getting stretched/pulled (right from my solder to the finger tips and swelling on both hands and legs are still there. My doctor says that it may continue for another two three months and proscribed me only pain killer tablets.Doctor says that there is no specific medicine for Dengue. I got thorough blood and urine test along with other test like scanning, x-ray etc. All the test reports are normal except slightly blood sugar (PP) on higher side and enlargement of prostate gland (which is there since last 10 years and i am on regular medicine (silodosin 8-mg, one tab a day) Kindly advise me with your good suggestions that what could be the cause of this problem and which expert doctor I should consult since it is very difficult situation for carrying out my routine activities and also I can't sleep properly due to severe pain. Thank you
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I am going to turn 34 years old this year. Me and my wife earn 3.7 Lakh Per Month In Hand (Post all deductions: Tax, EPF), above included salary and rental. 3 Lakh per month i can invest. How do you suggest i should invest for achieving my goals. In my family i have my Wife, Son 4 YO and my parents. Live with my parents in my own house so i do not plan to buy house. My wife and my own current savings: - 80 lakhs in Equity (PMS and Mutual Funds). - 45 Lakh in Crypto Currency (Invested 5 lakh very early and i want to stay invested). - Commercial Real Estate Office Worth 1 Cr. yielding rental of 47 thousand per month. - 15 Lakh Provident Fund - 20 Lakh Bank FD & Arbitrage Fund (Emergency Fund) - 5 Lakh Savings Account (Day today expenses) Expenses: - 70k per Month including everything (Daily expense, Vacation, mobile etc). - Our monthly expense is low as my father is also working and many other expenses (around 50k) are taken care by him only. I have health insurance cover from my company of 6.5 lakh. Personal medical insurance of 10 lakh. Term insurance from my company of around 1.7 crore. Personal Term Insurance of 4 crore. Zero loans. Goals: - 1.5 crore in today's terms 10-12 years later to reconstruct the house. - 40 lakh, 6 years later for new car. - 3-4 crore at age of around 55 (For my personal goal). - 2 crore for my son higher education. - 30 crore for my retirement.
Ans: Thanks for candidly sharing your goals, current income and savings/investments.

You have adequate term life cover but recommend to cover family and parents with healthcare cover of 50 L as a minimum considering increasing cost of medical treatments and rise in illnesses with age.

Your existing investments are considered as 95 L (Ignoring Emergency fund and saving account balance)

Crypto holdings are considered 0 since they are highly volatile, unregulated and not backed by any tangible asset.

1.5 Cr house reconstruction expenses 12 years hence translates into around 3 Cr considering 6% inflation.

So start a SIP of 90K for 12 years into Nippon India Multicap Fund & HDFC top 100 Fund(50:50)which may yield a corpus of 3.12 Cr(Considering modest return of 13%)

Next goal is car purchase after 6 years so initiate a SIP of 40K in HDFC balanced advantage fund which will yield a corpus of 40L considering modest return of 10.5%

Next goal is a corpus of 3-5 Cr when you will be 55 so you can do a SIP of 50K in PPFAS flexicap fund which will yield a corpus of 5.73 Cr assuming conservative return of 13%

Further important goal is corpus for child education so considering timeframe of 14 years recommend to do a SIP of 50K in HDFC Children's Gift Fund which will yield a corpus of 2Cr+ assuming modest return of 12%

Finally retirement goal of 30Cr assumed to be 25 years from now so you may start a SIP of 70K in ICICI Pru Retirement Fund Pure Equity Plan which yield you a corpus of 15.9 Cr considering modest growth of 13%.
Plus your corpus of 95 L at a modest return of 9.5% will yield a value of 9.18Cr after 25 years
So your total retirement corpus is now 15.9+9.18=25.08 Cr
Further the amount getting released after achievement of all other goals apart from retirement can be redeployed in a value based BAF(HDFC; 10% return) for residual span towards retirement goal.
i.e. 90K for 13 years --2.89 Cr
40K for 19 years--2.73 Cr
50K for 5 years----0.39 Cr
50K for 11 years---1.2 Cr
Total_-----------------------7.21 Cr

Adding this to our earlier calculated retirement corpus gives us comprehensive retirement corpus of 7.21+25.08= 32.21 Cr

Anything you get from Crypto is bonus!!

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing

You may follow us on X at @mars_invest for updates

Happy Investing!!

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6292 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Sep 14, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Sep 14, 2024Hindi
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I am 27 years old studying 3rd year MD, have the following monthly SIPs. 1.PPF 12500 2. PLI 5300 3. Jeevan Umang 5400 4. RD 4500 5. ICICI equity and debt fund 5000 6. ICICI india oppertunity fund 2000 7. Kotak multi cap fund 2000 8. Sundaram service fund 2000 9. Nippon small cap fund 2000 10. HDFC multi cap fund 2000 11. Canara robaco blue chip equity fund 2000 12. Motilal Oswal large and mid cap 5000 Please evaluate my portfolio and advice Do I need to cancel any of the above Or should I go for alternatives than above mentioned Kindly suggest
Ans: At the age of 27, with a long-term investment horizon, you have built a diverse portfolio. However, a review of your portfolio is necessary to ensure optimal returns and financial security. Let’s assess each of your existing investments while providing insights on potential improvements.

1. PPF (Public Provident Fund)

The PPF is a solid choice for risk-free, tax-efficient, long-term savings.

It offers guaranteed returns and tax benefits under Section 80C.
It should be continued as part of your debt allocation.
However, you may want to limit over-reliance on low-return instruments like PPF, as it has a lock-in period of 15 years and a lower growth potential compared to equities.
2. Postal Life Insurance (PLI)

PLI is one of the oldest and most reliable life insurance products in India.

It offers low premiums with high returns.
However, if you are purely looking for life cover, term insurance may offer a higher sum assured at a lower cost.
For wealth accumulation, this may not be the most optimal choice due to its moderate returns. It is advisable to review whether you need both PLI and Jeevan Umang (discussed below).
3. Jeevan Umang

Jeevan Umang is a combination of life insurance and investment, providing regular payouts.

Such investment-cum-insurance plans generally offer lower returns compared to mutual funds.
You might want to re-evaluate keeping this plan since standalone life insurance (term insurance) combined with mutual fund investments may provide better growth and flexibility.
Cancelling or surrendering this policy should be considered after evaluating its surrender value and whether it's feasible based on your financial goals.
4. Recurring Deposit (RD)

RDs are low-risk instruments but have relatively lower returns.

While RDs ensure capital safety, they might not be ideal for wealth creation, especially for long-term goals.
Since you're still young with a long investment horizon, it might be better to channel more funds into equities for higher growth potential.
Consider reducing or stopping this RD and redirecting the funds into equity-based investments.
5. ICICI Equity and Debt Fund

This hybrid fund is a balanced option offering exposure to both equity and debt.

It provides the potential for growth through equities while managing volatility with debt.
As you are young and have a long-term horizon, a higher allocation towards pure equity funds might yield better long-term results.
Evaluate whether you need a hybrid fund in your portfolio, as your other debt investments (PPF, RD) already provide stability.
6. ICICI India Opportunity Fund

This is a thematic fund, focused on certain sectors or market opportunities.

Thematic funds can be more volatile and risky compared to diversified equity funds.
Consider whether you need exposure to such a niche strategy. These funds can work well in a bull market but may not be ideal for consistent long-term growth.
It might be wiser to replace this fund with a more diversified equity mutual fund for better stability.
7. Kotak Multi Cap Fund

Multi-cap funds invest across large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap stocks.

Multi-cap funds are suitable for long-term growth as they provide diversification across different market capitalisations.
This is a good choice to hold as it balances risk and returns by spreading investments across different categories.
No change is required here.
8. Sundaram Service Fund

Thematic funds like this one tend to focus on specific industries or sectors.

Sector-focused funds are prone to higher volatility due to limited diversification.
While such funds can provide high returns in specific cycles, they may not be ideal for consistent long-term growth.
You could consider switching to a diversified equity fund to reduce concentration risk.
9. Nippon Small Cap Fund

Small-cap funds have high growth potential but are also volatile.

Given your long-term horizon, small-cap funds can offer excellent growth opportunities.
However, small-cap funds should be a part of your portfolio, but with a smaller allocation due to higher risks.
Keep an eye on the fund’s performance and market conditions but maintain some exposure to small caps for aggressive growth.
10. HDFC Multi Cap Fund

Similar to the Kotak Multi Cap Fund, this fund offers broad exposure across different types of companies.

Multi-cap funds are an important component of a well-diversified portfolio.
Holding multiple multi-cap funds may lead to overlapping stock investments, so it may be beneficial to consolidate into one multi-cap fund for simplicity and efficiency.
No immediate need for cancellation, but consider streamlining your investments.
11. Canara Robeco Blue Chip Equity Fund

Blue chip equity funds invest in well-established companies with strong track records.

Blue chip funds are a stable option for long-term wealth creation with moderate risk.
These funds tend to perform well in the long term, providing stable growth.
Continue investing in blue-chip equity for consistent, lower-risk returns.
12. Motilal Oswal Large and Mid Cap Fund

This fund invests in a mix of large and mid-cap companies.

Large and mid-cap funds offer a balance of stability from large caps and growth potential from mid caps.
It’s a good choice to keep, given your long-term investment horizon.
Continue your SIP in this fund as it provides a diversified exposure to both stable and high-growth companies.
Portfolio Insights

Your portfolio is a mix of both equity and debt instruments. There are areas where you could improve efficiency and focus more on growth. Since you are young, your portfolio should focus more on equity investments rather than debt or conservative instruments.

Here are some points for improvement:

Consider reducing or stopping PLI, Jeevan Umang, and RD. They offer lower returns and are not ideal for wealth accumulation.
Consolidate your multi-cap funds to avoid redundancy and improve efficiency.
Consider moving away from thematic funds (ICICI India Opportunity, Sundaram Service) and replace them with more diversified options for better risk management.
Maintain small exposure to small-cap funds but don’t over-allocate due to volatility.
Large-cap and blue-chip funds should continue, as they provide stability to your portfolio.
Investment Strategy Moving Forward

Since you are currently pursuing your MD, you might want to focus on building a strong long-term growth portfolio. The following strategy could help you optimise your investments:

Increase Equity Exposure: Given your young age and long-term goals, you could increase your equity exposure to maximise returns. Equity mutual funds have historically outperformed other asset classes over long periods.

Reduce Debt Instruments: PPF is a good debt instrument, but the RD and life insurance policies may not be ideal for wealth creation. Consider directing those funds into more growth-oriented investments.

Review Insurance Needs: If your current life insurance policies are not providing adequate coverage, switch to a term plan that offers high coverage at a lower premium. This will allow you to free up more funds for investment purposes.

Consolidate and Simplify: You have multiple schemes in similar categories, which might lead to unnecessary overlap. Streamlining your portfolio by focusing on a few high-quality funds can make it easier to track performance.

Continue SIPs: SIPs are a great way to invest systematically. Increase your SIPs in funds with strong performance records and reduce exposure to underperforming or high-risk funds.

Monitor Portfolio Regularly: Keep track of your fund performance, rebalance annually, and make adjustments as needed to align with your goals.

Final Insights

Your portfolio is already in a good shape for someone at the start of their professional career. However, there are some areas where you could optimise for better returns. By focusing more on equity and less on conservative products like life insurance and RDs, you can enhance your wealth creation potential.

This shift in strategy will allow you to focus on long-term growth, ensuring a solid financial foundation for the future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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