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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6240 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 25, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Jul 14, 2024Hindi
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Hi I am 36 married and 1 child, my in hand salary is 50 k. My monthly expense is around 35k p.m. please suggest me a plan where I can take care of pension + child education . Just to let you I have an overall investment of 6 5 lacs.

Ans: You are 36 years old, married, and have one child. Your monthly income is Rs. 50,000, and your monthly expenses are Rs. 35,000. You have Rs. 6.5 lakhs in investments. You aim to plan for your retirement and your child's education.

Assessing Your Current Investments
Monthly Income: Rs. 50,000
Monthly Expenses: Rs. 35,000
Current Investments: Rs. 6.5 lakhs
Goals: Retirement planning and child's education
Recommended Investment Strategy
Emergency Fund
Maintain Liquidity: Keep at least 6 months of expenses in a liquid fund.
Target Amount: Rs. 2.1 lakhs in a savings account or liquid mutual fund.
Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)
Start SIP: Invest in diversified equity mutual funds.
Monthly Contribution: Allocate Rs. 10,000 per month for SIPs.
Benefits of SIP: Rupee cost averaging and disciplined investing.
Children's Education Fund
Start Early: Invest systematically for your child’s higher education.
Education SIP: Allocate Rs. 5,000 per month for a dedicated education fund.
Growth Potential: Choose equity-oriented funds for higher returns.
Retirement Planning
Long-Term SIP: Allocate Rs. 5,000 per month for retirement corpus.
Diversified Portfolio: Invest in a mix of equity and debt funds.
Regular Increase: Increase SIP amount by 5-10% annually to keep pace with inflation.
Health and Life Insurance
Health Insurance: Ensure you have adequate health coverage for your family.
Life Insurance: Secure a term plan to cover your family's financial needs in your absence.
Premium Allocation: Budget Rs. 2,000 monthly for premiums if needed.
Portfolio Diversification
Actively Managed Funds
Avoid Index Funds: Actively managed funds offer better returns and flexibility.
Professional Management: Funds managed by experienced professionals can outperform the market.
Benefits of Regular Funds Through CFP
Expert Guidance: Access to tailored investment strategies.
Continuous Monitoring: Regular assessment and adjustment of your portfolio.
Reviewing and Adjusting Your Plan
Quarterly Reviews
Performance Tracking: Monitor the performance of your investments quarterly.
Adjustments: Make necessary changes to stay on track with your goals.
Annual Rebalancing
Portfolio Rebalancing: Adjust the allocation between equity and debt to maintain the desired risk level.
Goal Alignment: Ensure your investments align with your financial goals.
Final Insights
To secure your pension and fund your child's education:

Maintain an Emergency Fund: Keep liquidity for unforeseen expenses.
Invest Regularly in SIPs: Allocate Rs. 20,000 monthly for SIPs in diversified funds.
Ensure Insurance Coverage: Adequate health and life insurance for your family.
Review and Adjust: Regularly monitor and rebalance your portfolio.
By following this strategy, you can achieve your financial goals systematically.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6240 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

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I am 36 yrs , working as a educator in govt college getting in hand 80k/month ,sip of 4500 ,pls suggest best investment plan for children higher education and corpus of 2 cr till 55
Ans: Planning for Your Children's Higher Education and Building a ?2 Crore Corpus
Understanding Your Goals and Current Financial Situation
Congratulations on prioritizing your children's education and financial security. With your dedication and a well-structured plan, achieving a corpus of ?2 crore by the age of 55 is feasible.

Compliments on Your Responsible Approach
Your commitment to securing your children's future education is commendable. Your proactive approach to financial planning will undoubtedly benefit your family in the long run.

Evaluating Investment Options
SIP Investment:

Currently investing ?4,500 per month.
Consider increasing SIP amount gradually to align with your target corpus.
Income and Expenses:

Monthly in-hand income: ?80,000.
Assess your monthly expenses to identify surplus funds for investment.
Investment Horizon and Risk Profile:

Goal: Achieve ?2 crore corpus by age 55.
With a long-term horizon, a balanced approach with moderate risk is advisable.
Tailored Investment Strategies
Education Fund for Children:

Open a dedicated education fund for each child.
Allocate a portion of your monthly surplus towards these funds.
Diversified Investment Portfolio:

Consider a mix of equity, debt, and hybrid mutual funds.
Aim for a diversified portfolio to mitigate risk and optimize returns.
Systematic Investment Planning (SIP):

Increase SIP contributions annually to align with your financial goals.
Regularly review and rebalance your portfolio as needed.
Tax-Efficient Investments:

Explore tax-saving investment options like ELSS funds to optimize tax benefits.
Utilize tax-saving instruments effectively to maximize returns.
Emergency Fund Provision:

Maintain a separate emergency fund equivalent to at least 6-12 months of expenses.
Ensure liquidity to cover unforeseen expenses without impacting your investment corpus.
Monitoring and Reviewing Your Plan
Regular Portfolio Review:

Assess your portfolio's performance at least annually.
Make adjustments based on changing market conditions and financial goals.
Education Fund Tracking:

Monitor the growth of your children's education funds.
Adjust contributions as necessary to ensure they remain on track.
Financial Advisor Consultation:

Consider consulting a certified financial planner periodically.
Get personalized advice on optimizing your investment strategy.
Conclusion
By adopting a disciplined approach to investing and gradually increasing your SIP contributions, you can achieve your goal of building a ?2 crore corpus for your children's education and your retirement. Stay focused, review your progress regularly, and make informed decisions to ensure financial security for your family's future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6240 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 25, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 13, 2024Hindi
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I am 44 years old having a kid 10 years old.I have home loan of 70 lac and my & my spouse monthly salary is 1.6 lacs.I have a plot work 70 lakhs. I have a term insurance of 60 lacs & health insurance of 10 lac. FD of 5 lacs and PPF of 10 lacs.I have no other savings. I need to plan for my kids education. And also please help in my financial planning.
Ans: Current Financial Overview
You are 44 years old with a 10-year-old child. Your monthly household income is Rs. 1.6 lakhs. You have a home loan of Rs. 70 lakhs. You own a plot worth Rs. 70 lakhs. You have a term insurance of Rs. 60 lakhs and health insurance of Rs. 10 lakhs. You have Rs. 5 lakhs in fixed deposits and Rs. 10 lakhs in PPF. You have no other savings.

Financial Goals
Kid's Education
Your child's education is a key priority. Let's focus on creating a fund for higher education.

Debt Management
Managing your home loan effectively is important. Reducing this liability will free up funds for other investments.

Wealth Creation
With no other savings, you need to build a robust investment portfolio. This will ensure long-term financial stability.

Emergency Fund
An emergency fund is crucial. This will cover unforeseen expenses without disrupting your savings.

Action Plan
Kid's Education Fund
Start a dedicated investment for your child's education.
Consider equity mutual funds for long-term growth. These funds generally offer higher returns.
Regularly invest a fixed amount monthly. This will leverage the power of compounding.
Debt Management
Prioritize paying off your home loan. This reduces interest burden over time.
Allocate any bonus or extra income towards loan repayment.
Increase EMI payments if possible. This will shorten the loan tenure.
Building an Investment Portfolio
Diversify your investments. Include a mix of equity, debt, and hybrid funds.
Actively managed funds can outperform index funds. Professional fund managers can adjust the portfolio based on market conditions.
Invest through regular plans with a Certified Financial Planner. They provide valuable advice and ongoing support.
Emergency Fund
Maintain a separate account for emergencies. This should cover 6-12 months of expenses.
Use liquid funds or short-term debt funds for this purpose. They offer easy access to funds and better returns than a savings account.
Insurance Review
Term Insurance
Your term insurance of Rs. 60 lakhs is a good safety net. Ensure the coverage is adequate for your family's needs.
Health Insurance
A health insurance cover of Rs. 10 lakhs is essential. Check if it covers all family members and includes critical illnesses.
Fixed Deposits and PPF
Continue with your fixed deposits and PPF. They provide safety and moderate returns.
Consider using some of the FD amount for higher-yielding investments. Equity and hybrid funds can offer better returns over time.
Retirement Planning
Although not mentioned, retirement planning is crucial. Start a retirement fund to ensure a comfortable post-retirement life.
Regular investments in equity or hybrid funds can build a substantial retirement corpus.
Final Insights
Your financial journey involves balancing current needs with future goals. Focus on reducing debt, building an education fund, and creating an emergency reserve. Diversify investments for long-term growth. Seek guidance from a Certified Financial Planner to optimize your strategy.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6240 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 19, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 14, 2024Hindi
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Money
Hi, I'm 33 yr old and have dependent house wife, 3 yr kid and both parents of 60 yr age. I've in-hand salary after tax is 1.4 Lacs per month and have 40 lac home loan for 10 yrs for a home in village, and I'm staying in rented flat in different city. No Fd, mutual funds and have 12 Lacs in pf. Current Monthly expenses of 50 thousand per month. Home Loan emi if 48k monthly. Have a life insurance of 10 lac for 20 yrs and emergency fund of 5lcs How do I plan my child education and my retirement at the age of 45 yrs.?
Ans: Current Financial Situation
You are 33 years old with a monthly in-hand salary of Rs 1.4 lakhs.

You have a dependent wife, a 3-year-old child, and parents aged 60 years.

You have a home loan of Rs 40 lakhs for 10 years, with a monthly EMI of Rs 48,000.

You live in a rented flat in a different city.

Your monthly expenses are Rs 50,000.

You have no fixed deposits or mutual funds.

You have Rs 12 lakhs in your provident fund.

You have a life insurance policy worth Rs 10 lakhs for 20 years.

You have an emergency fund of Rs 5 lakhs.

Financial Goals
Plan for your child’s education.

Retire at the age of 45.

Evaluation and Analysis
Emergency Fund
Your emergency fund is a good start. Ensure it covers at least six months of expenses.

Provident Fund
Your provident fund of Rs 12 lakhs is a secure investment. Continue contributing to it regularly.

Life Insurance
Your life insurance coverage is low. Increase it to at least Rs 1 crore to protect your family.

Home Loan
Your home loan EMI of Rs 48,000 is manageable but limits your savings capacity.

Recommendations
Increase Savings
Allocate a portion of your salary to increase your savings.

Aim to save at least 20% of your monthly income.

Child’s Education Fund
Start a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) in a diversified equity mutual fund.

Invest Rs 10,000 per month for your child’s education.

Consider education-specific funds for better returns.

Retirement Planning
Increase your retirement corpus by starting another SIP in an equity mutual fund.

Invest Rs 20,000 per month towards your retirement fund.

Diversify into debt funds for stability as you approach retirement age.

Health Insurance
Secure a comprehensive health insurance plan for your family.

Ensure your parents are also covered under a separate health insurance policy.

Review Investments
Avoid direct mutual funds; instead, invest through a Certified Financial Planner.

Actively managed funds can offer better returns than index funds.

Reduce Debt
Aim to prepay your home loan whenever possible to reduce the interest burden.

Use any bonuses or extra income to make prepayments.

Final Insights
Your financial discipline is commendable. Increase your life insurance coverage and savings.

Start SIPs in diversified equity mutual funds for your child's education and retirement.

Secure comprehensive health insurance for your family.

Plan for home loan prepayments to reduce debt faster.

Review your investments annually with a Certified Financial Planner.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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