Home > Career > Question
Need Expert Advice?Our Gurus Can Help
Sushil

Sushil Sukhwani  |357 Answers  |Ask -

Study Abroad Expert - Answered on Oct 05, 2023

Sushil Sukhwani is the founding director of the overseas education consultant firm, Edwise International. He has 31 years of experience in counselling students who have opted to study abroad in various countries, including the UK, USA, Canada and Australia. He is part of the board of directors at the American International Recruitment Council and an honorary committee member of the Australian Alumni Association. Sukhwani is an MBA graduate from Bond University, Australia. ... more
Asked by Anonymous - Sep 28, 2023Hindi
Career

I'm 25 and I am unable to clear first group of CA final.I have good score in 12th (95.2%) and graduation (8.49 Cgpa) from a good college but not much to show in extra curriculars .Can I get admission in any good MSC in management program abroad with financial assistance.If yes then which colleges would be best to apply for

Ans: Hello,

To begin with, thank you for contacting us. I am happy to hear about your plans on pursuing an MSC in Management program overseas. As an answer to your query, I would like to let you know that based on your academic history, although you have been unable to clear the first group of the Chartered Accountancy (CA) final examinations, you are yet eligible to pursue a Master's of Science in Management i.e. MSc in Management program overseas. I suggest that you look into the below mentioned points:

1. Your Academic History: The student’s academic standing is often prioritized by the admissions committees at universities. Given your exceptional academic background, at the time of making applications to universities overseas, I would like to inform you that the outstanding scores you have achieved in the 12th grade as well as graduation will be a plus point.

2. Inability to clear the CA Examination: As previously mentioned, your inability to clear the first group of the CA final exams is a drawback, but I would like to tell you that this doesn’t mean that your academic career has come to a standstill. At the time of assessing students’ applications, majority of the universities take into account several other factors apart from test results.

3. Limited Participation in Extracurricular Activities: Considering that you have few extracurricular achievements to show, I would like to inform you that although this is considered undesirable, not all universities consider this to be a deciding factor as to whether a student will secure admission or not. Academic success is given more weightage than extracurricular activities by certain universities. That being said, possessing any abilities or pertinent experiences from the past that prove that you are a good team leader, and highlight your teamwork skills, and other attributes that management programs highly regard, would prove to be advantageous in this regard.

4. Selecting Universities Abroad: I would recommend that you take into account countries viz., Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, and Germany, which provide foreign students with a multitude of choices, in order to locate prominent universities that offer an MSc in Management program with monetary aid. Take into account reputed universities like University of Toronto in Canada, London Business School situated in the UK, The University of Melbourne in Australia, University of Mannheim in Germany, INSEAD located in France/Singapore, HEC Paris in France, and Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University in Netherlands.

5. Look into Financial Aid Opportunities: International students’ are offered numerous financial aid opportunities by several countries and universities. These can differ between countries and universities, and thus, I recommend that you look into the potential financial aid options and apply for the same well in advance. You can obtain financial assistance through the following:
• Student Loans: These can help pay for tuition fees and costs of living, and thus, I suggest that you look into loan programs for international students.
• Grants or Scholarships: A number of universities, private institutions, or government programs offer scholarships to international students that are either merit-based, need-based, or others that are awarded based on particular prerequisites that are relevant to your study area. I suggest that you look into the potential options.
• Other forms of financial assistance offered to international students include research or teaching assistantships. Students taking up these jobs are offered a salary and/or tuition reimbursement.
• Working Part-Time: International students in a number of countries are permitted to work part-time during the course of their study. Working part-time helps alleviate the costs of living.

6. Making Applications: When applying to your preferred universities abroad, make sure you adhere to all the admission prerequisites. This entails meeting the English language competency criteria through appearing for tests like the TOEFL/IELTS and any other required courses. As part of the application procedure you will also need to submit a strong Statement of Purpose (SOP) that demonstrates your motivations, abilities, and how the Master's of Science in Management program resonates with your professional objectives. You will also be required to submit compelling endorsement letters from employers or instructors who can speak to your academic prowess and character.

7. Plan your Finances: Prior to making applications, I would recommend that you conduct a thorough study and considering the living costs, tuition fees etc., plan your funding accordingly. Also look into other possible funding sources.

8. Adhere to Application Deadlines: Application deadlines pertaining to each country and university can differ. Familiarize yourself with the application deadlines of your preferred universities. To enhance your opportunities of obtaining monetary aid, I suggest that you apply ahead of time.

To acquire the most recent information, I recommend that you conduct a comprehensive study as well as get in touch with your desired universities, as each university may have unique admission prerequisites and financial assistance requirements. If possible, also consult with academic counselors or advisors as they will be able to offer better guidance depending on your personal situation.

For more information, you can visit our website.
Career

You may like to see similar questions and answers below

Sushil

Sushil Sukhwani  |357 Answers  |Ask -

Study Abroad Expert - Answered on Sep 26, 2023

Asked by Anonymous - Sep 25, 2023Hindi
Listen
Career
I want to send my daughter to study MS inUSA. She completed her BSc in Mysore university with 7.9 GPA. main subjects are Physics, Mathematics, computer science. She like Computer Science and secure more than 8.5 in all semesters. Now decided to do MCA . in karnataka. whether she able to get seat fr MS in abroad after her MCA or which coarse she must do to get seat.. pls suggest
Ans: Hello,

First and foremost, thank you for getting in touch with us. I am happy to hear that your daughter is currently pursuing her Master’s in Computer Applications in Karnataka, after which you wish to send her to the USA to pursue a Master’s degree there. I would like to inform you that your daughter stands a decent chance of securing a seat for an MS program in the United States on completing her Master’s in Computer Applications. As the first step, I recommend that your daughter conducts an extensive study and choose American universities offering Computer Science Master’s programs. Your daughter should take into consideration her educational and research pursuits and opt for those universities that best match with those interests. She could further enhance her changes of securing admission to a good Master’s program. For that, I recommend her to enrol in pertinent programs in Computer Science while still pursuing her MCA (Master’s in Computer Applications). Furthermore, to showcase her passion and abilities in the field of her choosing, I strongly believe that she should start interning at companies or be a part of research initiatives. Foreign students wishing to enrol in Master’s programs at universities in the USA are required to appear for standardized exams viz., the GRE. To increase her chances of getting accepted to these programs, I recommend that your daughter should study well as well as try to achieve high scores in the exam. As part of the application process, foreign universities also require international students to prove their English speaking abilities. This can be achieved through appearing for English proficiency tests viz., the IELTS or TOEFL. I suggest that your daughter prepares for and appears for these tests in order to fulfill the linguistic prerequisites set forth by these universities.

Your daughter will need to submit important documents including a compelling Statement of Purpose and Recommendation Letters from faculty members who can attest to her academic capabilities and character. Submitting these, I believe could possibly boost her application thereby making her a perfect fit for the Master’s degree in Computer Science or any other associated discipline. In addition, she may also need to appear for interviews which is part of the process of applying to certain universities. I suggest that she prepares well for the same by researching common interview questions and planning her responses to those queries. Although studying overseas is a costly affair, multiple grants, scholarships, and financial aid opportunities are offered by universities to international students. Your daughter should look into the available options. I recommend that you constantly check the admission prerequisites and application deadlines of each university as they vary. On receiving a Letter of Acceptance from the university applied to, your daughter will then need to obtain a valid student visa to study in the United States. She should apply for a F-1 visa. Familiarize yourself with the visa processes as well as the prerequisites.

Planning on sending your daughter to the USA for a Master’s degree is an excellent choice. However, keep in mind that securing admission to the same can be cut-throat, and for that reason I recommend that your daughter studies hard to achieve success.

For more information, you can visit our website.

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2731 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

Listen
Money
Hi Sir Any Best plan for baby Boy , he is just one year old I can invest 5k Month kindly suggest sir
Ans: Planning for Your Baby Boy's Future
Understanding Your Goal
Congratulations on taking the first step towards securing your child's future. Investing for your child's future is a thoughtful and responsible decision.

Evaluating Investment Options
Several investment options cater specifically to children's financial planning, offering growth potential and flexibility.

Assessing Risk Appetite
Given your child's young age, you have a long investment horizon, allowing you to consider a mix of equity and debt instruments.

Considering Child-Specific Investment Products
Various investment avenues, such as children's education plans and mutual funds, are designed to meet the future financial needs of your child.

Benefits of Children's Education Plans
Children's education plans offer features like guaranteed returns, life insurance coverage, and maturity benefits tailored to fulfill your child's educational aspirations.

Exploring Mutual Funds for Long-Term Growth
Mutual funds provide the potential for wealth creation over the long term. Opting for equity-oriented mutual funds can harness the power of compounding to build a substantial corpus.

Analyzing Investment Horizon and Goals
Since your child is just one year old, you have a significant investment horizon, allowing you to select growth-oriented investment options.

Importance of Regular Reviews and Monitoring
Regularly reviewing your investment portfolio and making necessary adjustments ensures that you stay on track to achieve your financial goals for your child.

Disadvantages of Direct Stock Investing
Direct stock investing requires in-depth research, time, and expertise. Additionally, it exposes your investment to market volatility and individual company risks.

Benefits of Regular Funds Investing through MFDs with CFP Credentials
Investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) accredited Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) offers personalized advice and access to a diverse range of funds. This approach ensures that your investment strategy aligns with your child's future needs.

Conclusion
By investing ?5,000 per month in a well-diversified portfolio comprising children's education plans and growth-oriented mutual funds, you can lay a strong financial foundation for your baby boy's future. Remember to review your investments regularly and make adjustments as needed to stay on track towards achieving your goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2731 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 16, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
I am 40 yrs old working in central govt. I want to know how much Mutual Fund SIP should I have per month to get a return of 2 crore in 18 yrs
Ans: Planning Mutual Fund SIPs for Long-Term Wealth Accumulation
Understanding Your Financial Goal
It's commendable that you're proactively planning for your financial future. Setting a clear goal is the first step towards achieving financial success.

Analyzing the Investment Horizon and Target Corpus
With an investment horizon of 18 years and a target corpus of ?2 crore, you have a reasonable timeframe to work with.

Estimating Required SIP Amount
To calculate the required SIP amount, we'll consider factors such as expected rate of return, inflation, and compounding.

Factoring in Expected Rate of Return
Given the long-term nature of your goal, a balanced approach with a mix of equity and debt funds can be suitable. Historically, equity investments have yielded higher returns over the long term, albeit with higher volatility.

Considering Inflation and Compounding
Inflation erodes the purchasing power of money over time. Hence, it's essential to account for inflation when estimating your target corpus. Additionally, compounding plays a crucial role in accelerating wealth accumulation, especially over extended periods.

Constructing a Hypothetical Portfolio
Based on your risk tolerance and investment horizon, we can construct a diversified portfolio comprising equity and debt funds.

Assessing SIP Amount
The required SIP amount can vary depending on the expected rate of return and the frequency of investments. By using SIP calculators or consulting with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP), you can determine the optimal SIP amount to achieve your target corpus.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds offer the advantage of professional fund management, wherein experienced fund managers actively research and select investment opportunities. This active management can potentially lead to superior returns compared to passively managed funds.

Risks of Direct Stock Investing
Direct stock investing requires significant time, expertise, and research to build a well-diversified portfolio. Moreover, individual stocks are subject to market volatility and company-specific risks.

Advantages of Regular Funds Investing through MFDs with CFP Credentials
Investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) accredited Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) offers several benefits, including personalized advice, portfolio monitoring, and access to a wide range of funds. Regular funds may have slightly higher expense ratios than direct funds, but the guidance provided by an MFD can outweigh this difference.

Conclusion
By systematically investing in mutual fund SIPs aligned with your financial goals and risk tolerance, you can work towards achieving a target corpus of ?2 crore in 18 years. Regular review and adjustments to your investment strategy, as well as staying focused on the long term, are crucial for success.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2731 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 16, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
I want to invest ?40,000 annually for a period of 20 years. Kindly suggest for a diversified portfolio which can help me to reach a corpus of 1.5 CR.
Ans: Building a Diversified Portfolio for Long-Term Wealth Creation
Understanding Your Financial Goals
Before we delve into constructing your investment portfolio, it's essential to understand your financial aspirations and risk appetite.

Analyzing Investment Horizon and Risk Tolerance
Given your investment horizon of 20 years and the desire to accumulate a corpus of ?1.5 crore, we can consider a moderately aggressive investment approach.

Constructing a Diversified Portfolio
A well-diversified portfolio helps mitigate risk and maximize returns over the long term. Here's a suggested allocation:

Equity Investments (70%)
Large Cap Funds: These funds invest in established companies with a track record of stable performance, providing a foundation of reliability to your portfolio.
Mid Cap Funds: With a higher growth potential, mid-cap funds offer the opportunity for substantial returns over the long term, albeit with higher volatility.
Small Cap Funds: Investing in smaller companies with significant growth potential, small-cap funds can contribute to enhancing your portfolio's overall returns.
Debt Investments (20%)
Corporate Bond Funds: These funds offer relatively higher returns than traditional fixed deposits while maintaining a degree of stability. They invest in bonds issued by corporations, providing a balance to the equity component.
Gold Investments (10%)
Gold ETFs or Gold Savings Funds: Gold acts as a hedge against inflation and market volatility, providing stability to your portfolio during economic uncertainties.
Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds, as opposed to passive index funds, offer the advantage of professional fund management. Fund managers actively research and select stocks, striving to outperform the market and deliver superior returns to investors.

Risks of Direct Stock Investing
While direct stock investing may seem appealing, it requires a significant amount of time, knowledge, and effort to research and manage a well-diversified portfolio. Moreover, individual stocks carry higher volatility and risk compared to mutual funds.

Regular Funds vs. Direct Funds
Investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) accredited Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) offers several benefits, including personalized advice, portfolio monitoring, and access to a wide range of funds. Direct funds may offer slightly lower expense ratios but lack the personalized guidance provided by an MFD.

Conclusion
By following a disciplined investment approach and diversifying your portfolio across equities, debt, and gold, you can work towards achieving your financial goals. Remember to review your portfolio regularly, reassess your risk tolerance, and make adjustments as needed to stay on track.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2731 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

Listen
Money
Can i open 2 or more PPF account ?
Ans: Understanding the Public Provident Fund (PPF)
The Public Provident Fund (PPF) is a popular savings-cum-tax-saving instrument in India. It offers attractive interest rates, tax benefits under Section 80C, and a secure way to build a retirement corpus. However, there are strict rules governing PPF accounts, including limitations on the number of accounts one can hold.

Rules Regarding Multiple PPF Accounts
Single Account Rule
According to the rules established by the Government of India, an individual is allowed to open only one PPF account in their name. This is strictly enforced to prevent the misuse of tax benefits and to ensure systematic savings.

Penalty for Multiple Accounts
If an individual opens more than one PPF account, the additional account(s) will be considered invalid. The government will merge the accounts, and only one will be recognized as valid. The contributions made to the additional accounts will not earn any interest, and the tax benefits will not apply.

Joint Accounts and Minor Accounts
While you cannot open multiple accounts in your name, you can open a PPF account for a minor child where you act as the guardian. However, the total contributions to the guardian's account and the minor's account together cannot exceed the maximum limit of ?1.5 lakh in a financial year.

Advantages of a PPF Account
Tax Benefits: Contributions up to ?1.5 lakh per year are eligible for tax deduction under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act.
Safety and Returns: PPF offers a government-guaranteed return, making it a safe investment.
Long-Term Savings: With a 15-year maturity period, PPF encourages long-term savings, which can be extended in blocks of 5 years.
Managing Your PPF Account
Contribution Limits
Ensure that your annual contributions do not exceed ?1.5 lakh, whether the deposits are made in a single account or split between your account and a minor's account. Exceeding this limit will result in the excess amount not earning interest.

Regular Deposits
To keep your PPF account active, deposit a minimum of ?500 each financial year. Missing this minimum contribution can result in the account becoming inactive, requiring a penalty for reactivation.

Alternatives for Diversifying Savings
Since you can only have one PPF account, consider other investment options to diversify your savings:

National Savings Certificate (NSC): Similar to PPF in terms of safety and tax benefits but with shorter maturity periods.
Equity-Linked Savings Scheme (ELSS): Offers market-linked returns with tax benefits under Section 80C.
Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY): If you have a daughter, this scheme offers higher interest rates and tax benefits.
Conclusion
To directly address your query: No, you cannot open two or more PPF accounts in your name. Doing so will violate the rules set by the Government of India, leading to potential penalties and invalidation of additional accounts. Stick to one PPF account and consider other tax-saving and investment instruments to diversify your portfolio and maximize your returns.

Your disciplined approach to investing and adherence to the rules will ensure a secure financial future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2731 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

Money
I am 29 years old. This is my current portfolio status. Please tell me how I can improve further. Started investing in 2018 now my it shows an XIRR of 20+%. I have written the current value of the fund and the monthly SIP amount. HDFC Midcap Opportunities fund: 7.8 L (SIP: 10k) HSBC Midcap: 1.3 L (SIP: 1k) Quant Midcap: 1.18 L (SIP: 6k) ICICI Multi Asset: 4.3 L Quant Smallcap: 3.2 L (SIP: 20k) Aditya Birla SL Flexicap: 2.6 L Quant Flexicap: 1 L (SIP: 6k) Parag Parikh flexicap: 0.87 L (SIP: 6k) ICICI India Opportunities: 2.53 L ICICI Innovation: 2.38 SBI Bluechip: 1.04 L (SIP: 1k) ICICI Floating interest: 1.03L Nippon India Small cap: 0.56L HDFC Corporate bond: 0.55 L Quant Overnight fund: 0.26 L Another 1.4-1.5 L across many funds that I had started but stopped as didn't like them. They all contain minor amounts that I will withdraw when I need.
Ans: Evaluating Your Current Portfolio
First of all, congratulations on achieving an impressive XIRR of over 20%! Your dedication to systematic investment planning (SIP) since 2018 is commendable. Let’s assess your current portfolio and suggest improvements for a balanced and growth-oriented strategy.

Diversification and Fund Allocation
Your portfolio consists of a mix of midcap, smallcap, flexicap, multi-asset, and bond funds. This shows a good understanding of diversification. However, there are some areas where you can optimize further:

Midcap Funds: Your major investments are in midcap funds, with significant contributions to HDFC Midcap Opportunities, HSBC Midcap, and Quant Midcap. This exposure is beneficial for growth, but ensure it aligns with your risk tolerance.

Smallcap Funds: Quant Smallcap and Nippon India Smallcap contribute to your portfolio's high-growth potential. However, smallcap funds are volatile, so keep an eye on performance and market conditions.

Flexicap Funds: Aditya Birla SL Flexicap, Quant Flexicap, and Parag Parikh Flexicap add flexibility and stability. Flexicap funds invest across market capitalizations, offering a balanced growth approach.

Multi-Asset and Bond Funds: ICICI Multi Asset and HDFC Corporate Bond provide stability and diversification across asset classes, reducing overall portfolio risk.

Suggested Improvements
Portfolio Streamlining
Consolidate Similar Funds: Having multiple funds in the same category can lead to redundancy. Consider consolidating your midcap and flexicap funds to a select few with consistent performance.

Review Underperforming Funds: The funds with minor amounts that you have stopped contributing to should be reviewed. If they continue to underperform, consider redeeming and reallocating these funds.

Balanced Allocation
Reduce Over-Exposure: Your portfolio is heavily tilted towards midcap and smallcap funds. While these offer high returns, they also come with high risk. Balance this with more large-cap funds for stability.

Increase Debt Allocation: Given the volatility of equity markets, a higher allocation to debt funds (like corporate bond funds or floating interest funds) can provide stability and regular income.

New Investment Strategies
Dynamic Asset Allocation Funds: These funds adjust the allocation between equity and debt based on market conditions, offering a balanced risk-return profile.

Hybrid Funds: Consider investing in balanced hybrid funds, which invest in a mix of equity and debt. These funds can provide growth potential with reduced volatility.

Reviewing and Rebalancing
Regular Portfolio Review: Schedule periodic reviews (at least semi-annually) to assess fund performance, market conditions, and alignment with your financial goals.

Rebalance Portfolio: Rebalancing ensures that your investment strategy remains aligned with your risk tolerance and market conditions. This might involve shifting from over-performing to under-performing assets.

Monitoring and Future Planning
Track Performance: Use investment tracking tools to monitor fund performance and make informed decisions.

Emergency Fund: Ensure you maintain an emergency fund equivalent to at least six months of expenses in a liquid or low-risk investment.

Long-Term Goals: Align your investment strategy with long-term goals like retirement, child’s education, and major purchases. Diversified and balanced investments will help achieve these goals.

Your disciplined approach to investing and maintaining a diverse portfolio is truly commendable. You have a strong foundation and a clear understanding of market dynamics, which is crucial for long-term success.

Conclusion
Your portfolio is well-structured but could benefit from slight adjustments for better risk management and optimization. Consolidate similar funds, rebalance your allocations, and consider adding dynamic asset allocation and hybrid funds. Regular reviews and strategic planning will ensure that your investments continue to grow effectively.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2731 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 16, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
I am 56 year old Monthly income is 50K i.e pension. Presently I am investing 20 K in SIP, corpus is 20 lacs. PPF 15Lacs. Bank FDs 40 lacs, 2 resedential Plots worth 1.25Cr. 01 daughter She is MBBS and doing MD from Govt Medical College. I have my own house, no loans. I feel there should more income through passive mode. Kindly suggest is this invesment are ok and what are available avenues/opportunities for me to generate passive income.
Ans: First, congratulations on your well-managed finances. With a stable pension income, significant investments in SIPs, PPF, and FDs, and valuable real estate, you have a solid financial foundation.
Evaluating Your Investments
Monthly Income and Savings
1. Pension: You receive a monthly pension of ?50,000.
2. SIP Investment: You invest ?20,000 monthly in SIPs, which is a commendable practice for long-term growth.
Existing Corpus
1. Mutual Fund Corpus: Your SIPs have built a corpus of ?20 lakhs.
2. PPF Investment: You have ?15 lakhs in PPF, offering stable, tax-free returns.
3. Fixed Deposits: You have ?40 lakhs in bank FDs, providing secure but lower returns.
Real Estate Holdings
1. Residential Plots: Your two residential plots are worth ?1.25 crores, a significant asset.
2. Own House: You have your own house, ensuring no rental expenses.
Enhancing Passive Income
To increase passive income, consider the following strategies:
Rebalancing Your Portfolio
1. Diversify Investments: While FDs and PPFs are safe, they offer lower returns. Consider reallocating some funds to higher-yield investments.
2. Mutual Funds: Continue with SIPs, but explore equity-oriented balanced funds for higher returns with managed risk.
Exploring Dividend-Paying Investments
1. Dividend Stocks: Invest in blue-chip companies with a history of paying consistent dividends. This provides regular income and potential capital appreciation.
2. Debt Mutual Funds: Consider debt funds that offer better returns than FDs with moderate risk.
Real Estate Income
While not suggesting real estate as a primary investment, consider leveraging your existing assets:
1. Rent Out Plots: If feasible, rent out the residential plots for additional income.
2. REITs: Consider investing in Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) for regular income without the hassle of managing properties.
Fixed Income Instruments
1. Senior Citizens' Saving Scheme (SCSS): This scheme offers higher interest rates for senior citizens and provides regular income.
2. Monthly Income Plans (MIPs): Invest in MIPs offered by mutual funds that provide monthly dividends, ensuring a steady income stream.
Reviewing and Adjusting Investments
1. Consult a CFP: Regularly review your portfolio with a Certified Financial Planner to ensure it aligns with your financial goals.
2. Stay Updated: Keep informed about new investment opportunities and adjust your portfolio accordingly.
Considering Risks and Returns
1. Balanced Approach: Maintain a balance between risk and return by diversifying across various asset classes.
2. Risk Management: Ensure a portion of your portfolio remains in low-risk investments to safeguard against market volatility.
Planning for Future Expenses
1. Medical Expenses: With your daughter pursuing MD, future medical expenses should be planned for, possibly through a dedicated health fund.
2. Emergency Fund: Maintain an emergency fund equivalent to at least six months of expenses.
Conclusion
Your financial strategy is commendable, and you have built a robust portfolio. To enhance passive income, consider diversifying into higher-yield investments while maintaining a balanced risk approach. Regular reviews and adjustments with the help of a Certified Financial Planner will ensure your investments remain aligned with your goals.
Genuine Compliments and Appreciation
Your diligent financial planning is impressive and sets a great example. Your commitment to securing your financial future and providing for your family is truly admirable.
Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2731 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 16, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
I am 38 years now. I am earning 1.5 lacs PM. I have around 1.12 crore as MFs, FD, SCSS,EPF, PPF, LIC, SGB and Lent to local village people at 12% roi. Getting Passive income as 8 lacs PA from all above investment. I have physical gold of 15 lacs. I purchase a land of 15 lacs last year. And my father is a pensioner getting 25k PM. Getting 1lacs PA from paddy land and Paddy land value is 50 lacs now. I will never sell this paddy land. My monthly expenses is 50k. I have a personal loan with 9 lacs outstanding. Paying emi 52k PM. I have a daughter of 6 year and planning for one more kid. I am staying at my own native house with parents. I am thinking to retire at 40. Any suggestions?
Ans: Understanding Your Financial Position
First, congratulations on your impressive financial management and planning. You have diversified your investments well across various asset classes. With a good mix of MFs, FD, SCSS, EPF, PPF, LIC, SGB, physical gold, and real estate, you are on a solid financial footing.

Evaluating Your Income and Expenses
Current Income and Passive Earnings
Active Income: Your current salary is ?1.5 lakhs per month.
Passive Income: You earn ?8 lakhs annually from your investments. This shows a well-thought-out strategy for generating passive income.
Monthly Expenses
Monthly Expenses: Your monthly expenses are ?50,000.
Loan EMI: You have an EMI of ?52,000 for a personal loan with an outstanding amount of ?9 lakhs.
Retirement Planning at 40
Financial Independence
Target Age: You plan to retire at 40, which is two years from now.
Passive Income Needs: Your monthly expenses will continue, so you need sufficient passive income to cover these.
Assessing Your Assets
Investments: Your current investments total ?1.12 crore.
Gold and Real Estate: You have ?15 lakhs in physical gold and purchased land worth ?15 lakhs.
Ensuring Sustainable Passive Income
Investment Strategy
Maximize Passive Income: Ensure your investments continue to yield at least the current passive income of ?8 lakhs per annum. This should ideally increase to cover any future inflation and additional expenses.
Diversification: Continue to diversify your investments to manage risks better. Consider consulting a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) for personalized advice.
Debt Management
Loan Repayment: Prioritize paying off your personal loan to reduce your monthly financial obligations. This will free up more of your income for investments or savings.
Emergency Fund: Ensure you maintain an emergency fund equivalent to at least six months of expenses. This provides a safety net for unexpected situations.
Planning for Children's Education
Education Fund
Investment for Education: Start a dedicated investment plan for your daughter's education and future child's education. Education costs will rise, so planning now is crucial.
Education Savings Schemes: Consider investing in child education plans that offer tax benefits and good returns. Mutual funds tailored for long-term growth can be a good option.
Enhancing Retirement Security
Long-Term Investments
Retirement Corpus: Ensure your retirement corpus is sufficient to sustain your lifestyle. You might need to increase your investments in equity funds for long-term growth.
Regular Reviews: Periodically review your investment portfolio to ensure it aligns with your retirement goals and adjust as needed.
Passive Income Strategy
Sustainable Income: Aim for a mix of investments that provide steady passive income. This could include dividend-paying stocks, rental income (if considering in the future), and interest from bonds.
Cost of Living: Account for potential increases in living costs due to inflation and healthcare expenses, especially with aging parents and growing children.
Final Thoughts
Balancing Current and Future Needs
Short-Term vs Long-Term: Balance your current financial needs with future goals. Avoid making impulsive financial decisions that could jeopardize long-term security.
Professional Advice: Regularly consult with a CFP to keep your financial plan on track. Their expertise will help you navigate changes in financial markets and personal circumstances.
Appreciating Your Efforts
Commendable Planning: Your proactive approach to managing your finances is commendable. Few people have such a detailed and diversified portfolio.
Family Security: Your efforts ensure financial security for your family, which is a significant achievement.
Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2731 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 16, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
I have about 5 Lac investment in SIP (last contribution in SIP was May'23) valuing approx Rs.7 Lac today. Would like to understand following: 1. Should i restart my SIP keeping this money intact. or 2. Should i withdraw the existing money and restart my SIP. 3. If I withdraw which is the better funds to reinvest.
Ans: Evaluating Your SIP Investment
First, congratulations on growing your investment from ?5 lakhs to ?7 lakhs. This shows the power of disciplined investing through SIPs. Now, let's assess your options: whether to restart your SIP, withdraw and reinvest, or continue with your current strategy.

Option 1: Restarting Your SIP
Keeping Your Current Investment Intact
Potential for Further Growth:

Your existing investment has already shown good growth.
Keeping it invested can potentially yield higher returns over time.
Compounding Benefits:

By leaving your money invested, you benefit from compounding.
This can significantly increase your wealth over the long term.
Continued Discipline:

Restarting your SIP maintains the discipline of regular investing.
This is crucial for building wealth steadily over time.
Option 2: Withdrawing and Reinvesting
Assessing the Current Investment Environment
Market Conditions:

Consider current market conditions before withdrawing.
Withdrawing during a market high might miss out on future growth.
Capital Gains Tax:

Withdrawals may incur capital gains tax.
Short-term gains (if held for less than 1 year) are taxed higher than long-term gains.
Better Funds to Reinvest
Actively Managed Funds:

These funds are managed by professional fund managers.
They can adapt to market changes and potentially provide better returns.
Flexi Cap Funds:

These funds invest across large, mid, and small-cap stocks.
They offer a balanced approach, adjusting to market opportunities.
Tax Saver ELSS Funds:

These funds offer tax benefits under Section 80C.
They have a lock-in period of 3 years but can provide good returns.
Analyzing Your Investment Goals
Long-Term vs. Short-Term Goals
Investment Horizon:

Determine your investment horizon.
Long-term goals favor leaving investments intact or reinvesting wisely.
Risk Tolerance:

Assess your risk tolerance.
Higher risk can be taken if your goal is long-term and you can withstand market volatility.
Consulting a Certified Financial Planner
Professional Guidance
Tailored Advice:

A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can provide personalized advice.
They will consider your financial situation, goals, and risk appetite.
Portfolio Review:

A CFP can review your current portfolio.
They can suggest adjustments or diversification strategies for better returns.
Conclusion: Best Approach for Your Investment
Restarting Your SIP
Consistency is Key:

Restarting your SIP ensures continued disciplined investing.
Your existing funds continue to grow, benefiting from compounding.
Market Opportunities:

Regular SIP investments take advantage of rupee cost averaging.
This minimizes the impact of market volatility.
Keeping the Existing Investment Intact
Potential Growth:

Your current investment has shown good growth.
Keeping it invested allows for potential future gains.
Tax Efficiency:

Avoid capital gains tax by not withdrawing.
Continue to benefit from tax-efficient growth.
Reinvesting in Better Funds
Professional Management:

Actively managed funds can provide better returns.
Consult a CFP to identify the best options.
Diversification:

Flexi cap funds and ELSS funds offer diversification and tax benefits.
They can enhance your portfolio's performance.
Final Recommendation
Restart your SIP with your existing investment intact for potential growth and compounding benefits. Consult a Certified Financial Planner for tailored advice and to explore better fund options.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2731 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

Listen
Money
Hi! I am having financial crisis, my take home salary is 55k, I have a personal loan EMI of 19.7k(upto sep.26), monthly expenses around 20k. Also took an overdraft of 1.25 lakhs for medical emergency. Still every month I spent 6-7 k on my wife's treatment. How can I plan for future saving. Should I anyhow lower my emi
Ans: Understanding Your Financial Crisis
Financial crises can be overwhelming, but with a strategic approach, you can regain control. Your situation includes a personal loan EMI of ?19.7k, monthly expenses of ?20k, and ongoing medical costs for your wife amounting to ?6-7k per month. Additionally, you have an overdraft of ?1.25 lakhs.

Analyzing Your Current Situation
Income and Expenses:

Your take-home salary is ?55k.
Total monthly commitments are around ?45-46k, leaving little room for savings.
Debt Obligations:

Personal loan EMI until September 2026.
Medical overdraft increasing financial strain.
Steps to Financial Stability
1. Evaluate and Lower Your EMI
Lowering your EMI could provide immediate relief. Consider the following strategies:

Loan Restructuring:

Contact your bank to negotiate a longer repayment term or a lower interest rate.
This will reduce your monthly EMI and ease your cash flow.
Refinancing Options:

Explore refinancing the loan with a different lender offering lower interest rates.
This can significantly reduce your monthly payment burden.
2. Create a Detailed Budget
Effective budgeting is crucial. Here's how to start:

Track Your Expenses:

Monitor every expense, no matter how small.
Identify non-essential expenditures that can be minimized or eliminated.
Prioritize Spending:

Focus on essential expenses like medical costs and loan EMIs.
Allocate any surplus towards savings or debt repayment.
3. Increase Your Income
Boosting your income can provide additional financial stability:

Freelance or Part-Time Work:

Look for opportunities to utilize your skills in freelance or part-time jobs.
Even a small additional income can make a significant difference.
Upskilling:

Invest time in learning new skills that can lead to a higher-paying job.
Online courses and certifications can enhance your qualifications.
4. Emergency Fund
Building an emergency fund is essential for financial security:

Small, Regular Contributions:

Start with small, manageable amounts each month.
Aim to save at least ?1,000-?2,000 initially, then gradually increase.
Automate Savings:

Set up an automatic transfer to a separate savings account.
This ensures consistent contributions without relying on manual efforts.
5. Address Medical Expenses
Managing ongoing medical costs is critical:

Insurance:

Ensure you have adequate health insurance coverage.
Explore family floater plans or additional riders for comprehensive coverage.
Government Schemes:

Investigate government healthcare schemes that might offer support for your wife's treatment.
Schemes like Ayushman Bharat can provide significant relief.
Adopting a Napoleon Hill Mindset
Napoleon Hill, in his seminal work "Think and Grow Rich," emphasized the power of desire, faith, and persistence. Apply these principles to your financial journey:

Desire:

Clearly define your financial goals, such as becoming debt-free and building savings.
Write them down and visualize achieving them daily.
Faith:

Believe in your ability to overcome financial challenges.
Cultivate a positive mindset and remain confident in your financial recovery plan.
Persistence:

Stay committed to your budget and savings plan.
Overcome setbacks with determination and adapt your strategy as needed.
Conclusion
Your financial situation requires careful planning and strategic action. By lowering your EMI, creating a detailed budget, increasing your income, building an emergency fund, and managing medical expenses, you can achieve financial stability. Embrace the principles of desire, faith, and persistence to navigate this challenging period and secure a brighter financial future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2731 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 16, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
I want to invest lumpsum amount of 1 lakh rupees for a period of 10 years. I can take modest risk with returns expected 20 % and above per year. Which is the best fund to invest in? Also can I invest in tax saver ELSS if yes pls suggest one.
Ans: Investment Options for a Lumpsum Amount of ?1 Lakh
Understanding Your Investment Goals
Investing ?1 lakh with a modest risk appetite and a return expectation of 20% annually is ambitious. While aiming high, it's essential to set realistic expectations and diversify your portfolio to mitigate risk.

Equity Mutual Funds
Aggressive Growth Potential:

Equity mutual funds offer high growth potential but come with higher risk.
Investing in funds with a strong performance history can help achieve your return goals.
Diversified Equity Funds:

These funds invest across various sectors and market capitalizations.
They balance risk by diversifying investments, providing moderate risk with potential high returns.
Sector-Specific Funds:

These funds focus on specific sectors like technology or pharmaceuticals.
High returns are possible but come with higher risk due to sector concentration.
Tax Saver ELSS Funds
Benefits of ELSS:

Equity Linked Savings Scheme (ELSS) funds offer tax benefits under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act.
These funds have a lock-in period of three years, providing long-term growth opportunities.
Choosing an ELSS Fund:

Look for ELSS funds with a consistent track record of high performance.
Ensure the fund aligns with your risk tolerance and return expectations.
Modest Risk with High Returns:

ELSS funds are primarily equity-focused, offering high returns with moderate risk.
They are suitable for investors seeking tax benefits along with wealth creation.
Criteria for Selecting the Best Fund
Historical Performance:

Evaluate the fund’s performance over at least 5-10 years.
Consistent performance against benchmarks indicates reliability.
Fund Manager Expertise:

The experience and track record of the fund manager are crucial.
A skilled fund manager can navigate market volatility effectively.
Expense Ratio:

Lower expense ratios can enhance your returns.
Compare the expense ratios of similar funds to ensure cost efficiency.
Risk-Adjusted Returns:

Assess metrics like Sharpe Ratio and Alpha to understand risk-adjusted returns.
High Sharpe Ratio and positive Alpha indicate better performance relative to risk.
Portfolio Composition:

Review the sectors and stocks the fund invests in.
Diversified and well-balanced portfolios can reduce risk and enhance returns.
Consulting a Certified Financial Planner
Personalized Advice:

A CFP can provide tailored investment strategies based on your financial goals.
Their expertise ensures your investments align with your risk tolerance and return expectations.
Ongoing Portfolio Management:

Regular reviews and adjustments by a CFP can help optimize your portfolio.
They monitor market trends and make informed decisions to maximize returns.
Tax Efficiency:

A CFP can guide you on tax-efficient investment options.
ELSS funds offer tax benefits along with high growth potential.
Advantages of Regular Funds through MFD
Expert Guidance:

Mutual Fund Distributors (MFDs) provide professional advice and support.
They help in selecting funds that align with your financial goals.
Convenience and Support:

MFDs handle administrative tasks, making the investment process seamless.
They offer ongoing support and updates on fund performance.
Conclusion
Investing ?1 lakh with the aim of achieving high returns requires careful planning and informed decisions. Equity mutual funds and ELSS funds are suitable options for achieving your financial goals.

Consulting a Certified Financial Planner and investing through a Mutual Fund Distributor can provide the expertise and support needed for a successful investment journey. This ensures your investments are aligned with your goals and risk tolerance, maximizing the potential for high returns.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

Close  

You haven't logged in yet. To ask a question, Please Log in below
Login

A verification OTP will be sent to this
Mobile Number / Email

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to

Resend OTP in120seconds

Dear User, You have not registered yet. Please register by filling the fields below to get expert answers from our Gurus
Sign up

By signing up, you agree to our
Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy

Already have an account?

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to Mobile

Resend OTP in120seconds

x