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Vivek

Vivek Shah  | Answer  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Jun 19, 2023

Vivek Shah is a SEBI registered investment advisor and certified financial planner from FPSB India. He has over 18 years of experience in financial planning.
Shah founded Finrise, a financial planning and wealth management firm, in 2011. He believes that equity investment is the only way to generate long term wealth.
He has an MBA in finance, a degree in chartered accountancy and is a registered life planner from Kinder Institute of Life Planning, USA.... more
Velugondaiah Question by Velugondaiah on Jun 05, 2023Hindi
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I hold Exide industries for the past three years with meagre profit of 8%. For long time horizon of three to five years, shall I hold or exit.

Ans: Hold
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Naveenn

Naveenn Kummar  |239 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner, MF, Insurance Expert - Answered on Jan 05, 2026

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 03, 2026Hindi
Money
My daughter turned 20 and is a student, with at least 3 years study left. For all practical purposes, she will be having her own business. She is covered with medical insurance provided by my company (under family medical insurance). Should we go for a separate medical insurance for her and if so, for how much and which insurer
Ans: If your daughter is 20, healthy, and essentially self-reliant with years of study (and possibly work or a business) ahead of her, yes — it’s a good idea for her to have her own individual medical/health insurance policy rather than relying solely on your employer’s family cover.

Here’s why it matters:

Your employer’s policy is usually a “family floater,” meaning the total sum insured is shared by all covered members. If someone else in the family needs care, her available coverage can shrink. Having her own policy ensures she always has her own dedicated cover and won’t lose it if she changes location, job, or schooling situation.

How much cover makes sense?

For someone her age and health profile:

Aim for at least ?5 lakh as a starting sum insured. This is enough for most hospital stays and procedures without being costly in premium.

A cover of ?7.5–10 lakh gives extra peace of mind, especially if she lives in a big city with higher medical costs.

You can go higher than ?10 lakh depending on your comfort with premiums and risk tolerance.

What type of policy should it be?

Choose a standard individual health insurance policy under her name. Keep these points in mind when comparing options:

Medical inflation is real, and what seems like a high limit today might feel modest in a few years. Having a healthy cushion gives her flexibility.

Key things to check in any policy (doesn’t matter which brand):

Sum insured: Start with at least ?5–10 lakh.

Cashless hospital network: A wide network near her college or home is very useful.

Pre-existing conditions waiting period: If she has none now, look for plans that start covering complications sooner rather than later.

Day-one cover for common illnesses: Many plans offer immediate cover for standard treatments.

Affordable premium with good claim history: Price matters, but ease of claims matters more.

Tax benefit:
You can claim the premium you pay for her policy as a tax deduction under Section 80D. That softens the cost a bit.

In short, getting her own policy gives her independence, uninterrupted coverage, and a defined sum insured just for her needs. If you want, I can help you estimate what the premiums might be for different cover levels based on her city and age.

if you want to consult detailed you click on link below
Best regards,
Naveenn Kummar, BE, MBA, QPFP
Chief Financial Planner | AMFI Registered MFD
https://members.networkfp.com/member/naveenkumarreddy-vadula-chennai

...Read more

Ravi

Ravi Mittal  |689 Answers  |Ask -

Dating, Relationships Expert - Answered on Jan 05, 2026

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 02, 2026Hindi
Relationship
Hi RediffGurus, I’m a 30M (CTC : 30LPA) and currently in serious marriage discussions with a woman (28F ; CTC : 25LPA) I met through Shaadi.com. Some context: We’ve met 5+ times one-on-one Our families have met twice Conversations have been deep and transparent on values, marriage expectations, kids, finances, lifestyle We even went as far as sharing ITR, CIBIL scores, investment details We both did and shared full body health checkups, including fertility, STDs, and thalassemia In our 2nd meet, we discussed past relationships. She told me she had one relationship. In the last meet a few days ago, she herself brought up physical intimacy (I did not bring this up out of nowhere). I honestly shared that I’m a Virgin. She explicitly said she is a Virgin too. After that, we got formally engaged with the Blessings of both Families & continued meeting up with each other, occassionally. Then during one of our recent meets, out of nowhere, she confessed that she is NOT a Virgin and that she had been physical with her ex. Her explanation was that at the time the topic came up earlier, she wasn’t comfortable sharing and ended up giving an incorrect answer. She said she fumbled her response to her own question. Now I’m struggling with something deeper than just the V-card aspect. Because: This was explicitly discussed, not assumed She had multiple chances to correct it earlier We were already at a stage of extreme transparency in other sensitive areas. Now I’m questioning other things we’ve discussed that I can’t independently verify. Like views on cheating, open marriage, long-term expectations, etc. I don’t know: Whether this is a forgivable lapse due to fear/discomfort? Or a red flag about honesty? Or what, realistically, she can do now to rebuild trust? I don’t want to overreact, but I also don’t want to ignore this. How should I proceed in this situation? What questions should I ask myself or her before deciding whether to move forward or walk away?
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
I am glad that both of you have been so thorough and responsible. It shows your sincerity towards this relationship. Now coming to her lying: it isn’t necessary that she lied about this one thing means she might be lying about a lot of other things. Usually, women find it difficult to talk about such sensitive topics. She might have actually fumbled and tried to be in your good graces, lied about it herself. Nevertheless, I understand your hesitation about trusting everything she says now. It’s great that you are trying to address it right away instead of waiting till after marriage. I suggest you have an open and honest conversation about your concern with her. Give her another chance to explain and gauge her sincerity. There’s a lot of things in life that we cannot really verify but we still choose to believe that it’s the truth. Have a talk and see where it goes. But I would also suggest not to be rash about your decision, whether to proceed or not at all; think calmly and rationally. In case, you feel that you cannot ever trust her and it might become a huge issue later, it’s best to reconsider right away. But if you think this relationship is worth fighting for, talk and talk till you are entirely sure that things are sorted.

Hope this helps.

...Read more

Reetika

Reetika Sharma  |474 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner, MF and Insurance Expert - Answered on Jan 05, 2026

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 15, 2025Hindi
Money
My Brother in law is retired and he is a senior citizen.My sister is housewife.They are having 35 lakhs of rupees in fixed deposits in banks.the rate of interst for some deposits is,7.7%,8.2% and 8.3%.My Brother in law gets pension and rental income from one house.They can manage their monthly expenditure with this income.But they are getting less reutrns on their money from FD and paying tax on interest.They have know children.Is there any better planning for their fixed deposits.My sister is 67 years and My brother in law is 70 years old.Can you suggest any better financial planning for their 35 lakhs FD amount?
Ans: Hi,

Your concern regarding FDs is right. The interest is taxable and choosing FD is not the most practical approach to park savings.
In your sister's case, a bucket of mutual funds can be made where 7 lakhs will be parked in debt funds out of which SWP i.e. monthly withdrawal will be done; and remaining 28 lakhs in a mix of equity and hybrid funds for that amount to grow the capital.

Usually this approach is handled by professionals. So you can connect with a CFP to help you in this regard.

Hence connect a a professional Certified Financial Planner - a CFP who can guide you with exact funds to invest in keeping in mind your age, requirements, financial goals and risk profile. A CFP periodically reviews your portfolio and suggest any amendments to be made, if required.

Let me know if you need more help.

Best Regards,
Reetika Sharma, Certified Financial Planner
https://www.instagram.com/cfpreetika/

...Read more

Reetika

Reetika Sharma  |474 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner, MF and Insurance Expert - Answered on Jan 05, 2026

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 16, 2025Hindi
Money
Hello Nitin sir, I am 48 year having privet Job. I have started investment from 2017, current value of investment is 82L and having monthly 50K SIP as below. My goal to have 2.5Cr corpus at the age of 58. Please advice... 1. Nippon India small cap -Growth Rs 5,000 2. Sundaram Mid Cap fund Regular plan-Growth Rs 5,000 3. ICICI Prudential Small Cap- Growth Rs 10,000 4. ICICI Prudential Large Cap fund-Growth Rs 5,000 5. ICICI Prudential Balanced Adv. fund-Growth Rs 5,000 6. DSP Small Cap fund Regular Growth Rs 5,000 7. Nippn India Pharma Fund- Growth Rs 5,000 8. SBI focused Fund Regular plan- Growth Rs 5,000 9. SBI Dynamic Asset Allocation Active FoF-Regular-Growth Rs 5,000
Ans: Hi,

It is great that you are investing since 2017. Long investments and patience always gives results.
You can easily achieve your goal corpus by the time you turn 58, if investment done correctly.

The funds you mentioned have so much overlapping and scattered. It needs rework and complete reallocation. Maximum of 5 funds should be there. Take the help of a professional to align your portfolio with your goal and customized profile.

A random portfolio like yours can create an opposite impact and generate negative to zero returns.

And try to increase the monthly SIP by 10% each year. This will take care of inflation power.

Hence do consult a professional Certified Financial Planner - a CFP who can guide you with exact funds to invest in keeping in mind your age, requirements, financial goals and risk profile. A CFP periodically reviews your portfolio and suggest any amendments to be made, if required.

Let me know if you need more help.

Best Regards,
Reetika Sharma, Certified Financial Planner
https://www.instagram.com/cfpreetika/

...Read more

Reetika

Reetika Sharma  |474 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner, MF and Insurance Expert - Answered on Jan 05, 2026

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 20, 2025Hindi
Money
Hello Reetika I have been investing in the following funds. Parag parik flexi cap 15K Mirae asset large and mid cap 4K Bandhan Large and mid cap 5K HDFC focused fund 5K Bandhan small cap 4K Motilal Oswal midcap 4K My goals are children's marriage, education and a supplementary corpus for retirement. I need this corpus after 12 years. My age is 39. Total SIP is 44500. Is it advisable to add another flexi cap fund? I am an NRI. So can't have a PF account. what changes can I make to my existing investments? Is it ok to have like Goal1 -> Portfolio -> 2 funds Goal2 -> Portfolio -> 2 funds Goal3 -> Portfolio -> 2 funds Please advise. Thanks
Ans: Hi,

As a 39 year old, you have sufficient time of 12 years to invest for your goals and let compounding do its work. Let us have a detailed analysis:

- your current monthly sip of 44.5k is not well distributed. overall portfolio is cluttered and overlapping of funds is there. Entire portfolio and money needs reallocation to work in alignment with your goals.
- also goals with soecific portfolio is good but quite cumbersome to maintain, hence not recommended for you.
- you should work with a professional who will work for an investment strategy keeping in mind your NRI status and reducing tax implications in future.
- it is also important for you to maintain a stable investment like PF account (but you can't because of NRI status). alternatively, go for balanced advantage fund of 10% of investment value to go for stability factor.
- choose aggressive equity funds like multi asset funds and small caps for kids marriage and retirement; and choose flexi cap and nifty index funds for education goal.
- stop current SIPs and reallocate them to the new chosen funds.
- but it would be better for you to consider taking a professional's help.

Hence do consult a professional Certified Financial Planner - a CFP who can guide you with exact funds to invest in keeping in mind your age, requirements, financial goals and risk profile. A CFP periodically reviews your portfolio and suggest any amendments to be made, if required.

Let me know if you need more help.

Best Regards,
Reetika Sharma, Certified Financial Planner
https://www.instagram.com/cfpreetika/

...Read more

Reetika

Reetika Sharma  |474 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner, MF and Insurance Expert - Answered on Jan 05, 2026

Money
Here is the final revised CFP query, explicitly requesting a retirement plan within the next 6 months, while keeping everything concise and professional. Email Subject Comprehensive Financial Review & 6-Month Retirement Plan Request Hello, I am seeking a comprehensive financial review and a clear retirement roadmap to be finalised within the next 6 months. Loans/EMIs: Total home loans ₹2.29 crore comprising: EMI-1 ₹94,000 pm (16 yrs @ 8.0%), EMI-2 ₹71,000 pm (15 yrs @ 8.25%), EMI-3 ₹61,000 pm (13 yrs @ 7.75%). Income: Rental income ₹50,000 pm and ₹37,000 pm (5% annual increment), plus other monthly incomes of ₹20,000, ₹14,000, and ₹60,000. Expenses: Household expenses ₹90,000 pm with 5% annual inflation. Corpus: ₹1.40 crore available immediately and ₹1.80 crore expected within 6 months. Goals: Education funding—₹6 lakh p.a. for 4 years from 2031 and ₹8 lakh p.a. for 4 years from 2036; corpus needs of ₹67 lakh in 2042 and ₹1.3 crore in 2046. I seek advice on loan prepayment vs continuation, tax efficiency, cash-flow optimisation, and investment alternatives (commercial office space, REITs, mutual funds, hybrid strategies) to enable a sustainable retirement plan. PS i am planning to close 1 loan of 58 lacs & reduce emi or invest in office space with rental of 37k pm (5% pa incremebt )in prime location in metro. Regards, Vijay G
Ans: Hi Vijay,

While you have shared a lot about finances, it would be better if you could have mentioned your age as well for me to guide you better. Exact details would have helped me to guide you in a better concise way to plan your finances.
Please share other mandatory details. Also will try to help you without age for now.

- this is a case of 'asset rich & cashflow tight'. Your total income is Rs. 1.81 lakhs and emis of Rs. 2.26 lakhs with expenses of 90k.
- prepay the loan of 58 lakhs; this will improve your cashflow by 71k per month.
- consider closing loan 3 of 61k per month emi.

When you close the 2 loans, your overall cashflow will become positive; total emi will reduce drastically by 1.32 lakhs.

- Do not close loan 1. Kepp it active and keep paying EMIs on time.

When Rs. 1.8 crores arrive, I suggest the following wrt goals you mentioned:
> Keep some amount as your emergency fund in liquid funds. keep a minimum of 10 lakhs for this purpose.
> Education Goal - requirement in 2031 and 2036 - invest 60 lakhs for this goal in hybrid funds.
> corpus requirement in 2042 and 2046 - invest 1 crore for this goal in multicap funds and other aggressive hybrid funds.

- use the rent of 37k to invest in REITs instead of buying a commercial space as property is not liquid where as REITs are. And buyin a property would mean going for 1 more EMI. Avoid the new emi.

Also, would suggest you to go for a professional advice to start your investments in a holistic way to fulfil your financial requirements within the specified timelines.

Hence do consult a professional Certified Financial Planner - a CFP who can guide you with exact funds to invest in keeping in mind your age, requirements, financial goals and risk profile. A CFP periodically reviews your portfolio and suggest any amendments to be made, if required.

Let me know if you need more help.

Best Regards,
Reetika Sharma, Certified Financial Planner
https://www.instagram.com/cfpreetika/

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10943 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 05, 2026

Money
Dear Sir I am 54 year old and have 2 daughters. I recently lost my job. I have 80 lakh in ppf, a flat where i live and 50 lakh in mf(mostly equity), 20 lakh in equity and another 50 lakh in ppf. I am unable to find a new job. Please suggest a plan where I may spend Rs 1 lakh per month till next 22 years(age 55).
Ans: I truly appreciate your openness at this difficult phase.
Losing a job at 54 creates emotional pressure.
Your asset base gives you strength and options.
You are not starting from zero.
Hope is very much alive here.

» Understanding your current financial position
– You are 54 years old today.
– You want income till age 76.
– Time horizon is about 22 years.
– Monthly need is Rs 1 lakh.
– Annual requirement is Rs 12 lakh.

» Assets you currently hold
– PPF around Rs 80 lakh.
– Another PPF around Rs 50 lakh.
– Equity mutual funds around Rs 50 lakh.
– Direct equity around Rs 20 lakh.
– Own house with no rent pressure.

» Total investible financial corpus
– Excluding house, corpus is around Rs 2 crore.
– This is a solid base.
– It provides breathing space.
– Liquidity and growth both exist.

» First emotional and practical reassurance
– Your situation is not a failure.
– Many professionals face late career disruption.
– Assets have been built with discipline.
– This discipline will now protect you.

» Key risks we must manage
– Longevity risk till age 76 or beyond.
– Inflation reducing purchasing power.
– Market volatility during withdrawals.
– Overuse of safe assets too early.

» Key strengths working in your favour
– No rent expense.
– No debt pressure.
– Diversified assets already present.
– Long-term mindset evident from PPF.

» Why immediate panic actions must be avoided
– Do not liquidate equity fully now.
– Do not exhaust PPF early.
– Do not chase risky income ideas.
– Capital protection matters first.

» Core principle for next 22 years
– Spend from stable sources first.
– Let growth assets compound longer.
– Create a predictable monthly flow.
– Review annually and adjust calmly.

» Structuring your Rs 1 lakh monthly need
– Think in yearly buckets, not lump sum.
– Keep two to three years expenses ready.
– Rest stays invested for growth.

» Suggested income bucket approach
– Short-term bucket for immediate income.
– Medium-term bucket for next phase.
– Long-term bucket for later years.

» Short-term income bucket design
– Cover first five years expenses.
– Amount needed roughly Rs 60 lakh.
– Use safest available instruments.
– This reduces stress and volatility risk.

» Source for short-term bucket
– Use part of PPF maturity planning.
– Use low-risk debt oriented holdings.
– Avoid equity for this bucket.
– Income stability is priority.

» How monthly income flows
– Transfer yearly amount to savings account.
– Withdraw Rs 1 lakh monthly.
– Do not watch markets daily.
– Focus on life, not volatility.

» Medium-term growth and support bucket
– Covers years six to twelve.
– Allows partial growth with controlled risk.
– Equity exposure should be moderated.
– Rebalancing is essential here.

» Long-term growth bucket importance
– Covers age 67 onwards.
– Equity must remain invested longest.
– This beats inflation over time.
– This bucket protects later life dignity.

» Handling existing equity mutual funds
– Do not exit fully now.
– Gradually rebalance to reduce volatility.
– Shift part to balanced structures.
– Preserve long-term compounding power.

» Handling direct equity holdings
– Review concentration and volatility.
– Reduce exposure gradually if needed.
– Avoid emotional selling during downturns.
– Use this only for long-term bucket.

» Role of PPF in your plan
– PPF is your stability backbone.
– It provides predictable, tax-efficient growth.
– Use it slowly, not aggressively.
– Avoid exhausting PPF early years.

» Why Rs 1 lakh monthly is feasible
– Annual need is moderate.
– House ownership lowers expenses.
– Corpus size is meaningful.
– Spending discipline already exists.

» Inflation reality and adjustment
– Expenses will rise gradually.
– Annual review is essential.
– Small lifestyle adjustments help greatly.
– Flexibility keeps plan alive.

» About daughters and responsibilities
– Avoid gifting large sums now.
– Preserve retirement independence first.
– Support them without harming yourself.
– Financial dignity is also family security.

» If re-employment happens later
– Treat income as bonus buffer.
– Do not change lifestyle suddenly.
– Extend corpus life further.
– This gives emotional confidence.

» If income never resumes
– Plan still works with discipline.
– Annual withdrawal rate remains reasonable.
– Growth assets support later years.
– Calm execution is key.

» Healthcare and insurance focus
– Maintain adequate health cover.
– Build a separate medical buffer.
– Avoid using core corpus for health shocks.
– Health costs can derail plans.

» Behavioural discipline matters most
– Avoid reacting to market noise.
– Stick to withdrawal structure.
– Review once every year.
– Emotional control protects money.

» What not to do now
– Do not chase guaranteed income products.
– Do not lock money irreversibly.
– Do not depend on friends’ advice.
– Personal plan beats generic ideas.

» Final Insights
You can sustain Rs 1 lakh monthly with discipline.
Your assets give you time and dignity.
Structure matters more than returns now.
Calm execution will carry you through.
You are financially wounded, not broken.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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