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Naveenn

Naveenn Kummar  |233 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner, MF, Insurance Expert - Answered on Sep 04, 2025

Naveenn Kummar has over 16 years of experience in banking and financial services.
He is an Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI)-registered mutual fund distributor, an Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI)-licensed insurance advisor and a qualified personal finance professional (QPFP) certified by Network FP.
An engineering graduate with an MBA in management, he leads Alenova Financial Services under Vadula Consultancy Services, offering solutions in mutual funds, insurance, retirement planning and wealth management.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Aug 27, 2025Hindi
Money

We are working couple age 38 and 42 respectively earning 3.4 Lacs per month with 2 kids 9 years and 3 years respectively. We have home loan of 90 Lacs (25L + 65L) for 2 properties one of them we plan to use as an long term asset giving 30-40k rental income. Total home Loan EMI outgo is 85k pm (25k + 60k). Our expected retirement monthly expenses are 60k pm in today's terms not including kids education. We will have MF portfolio of 50L by Dec 2025 against 1.5L monthly SIP as we have been investing since last 3 years increasing SIP amounts every year. We plan to increase SIP to 1.8L starting Jan 2026 due to job switch and do not expect to increase it any further. **Investments - SIP 180000 from January 2026** Motilal Oswal Large and Midcap Fund Direct Growth : 20000 HDFC Flexi Cap Direct Plan Growth : 20000 Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund Direct Growth : 50000 Motilal Oswal Mid Cap Fund Direct Growth : 15000 Nippon India Growth Mid Cap Fund Direct Growth : 15000 Edelweiss Mid Cap Direct Plan Growth : 15000 Tata Small Cup Fund Direct Growth : 15000 Nippon India Small cap Fund Direct Growth : 15000 Bandhan Small cap Fund Direct Growth : 15000 My questions are as follows : 1. How much retirement corpus do we need at the age of 50 with life expectancy of 85 years? Our estimate is 3 Cr (post tax) giving us 1 Lac pm with 7% inflation each year. Please advise. 2. How much will be required for kids education post 12th standard? Please advise. 3. We plan to account for 25L as one time Medical corpus for our retirement health needs in addition to health insurance premium. 4. What is our estimated Total corpus need will be at age 50? How much can we achieve with our current investments? Please advise. 5. Can we do it sooner that age 50? If yes, how?

Ans: Dear Sir and Madam,

Thank you for providing a detailed overview of your financial situation and goals. Let’s address your queries point by point:

1. Retirement Corpus at Age 50

Current age: 38 & 42

Planned retirement age: 50 (8–12 years from now)

Expected monthly expenses: ?60,000 in today’s terms (excluding children’s education)

Inflation assumption: 7% per year

Life expectancy: 85 years → 35 years of retirement

Corpus calculation:

Using a 7% annual inflation-adjusted return assumption, your required post-tax corpus for ?1 lakh/month (today’s ?60k inflated to retirement age) would indeed be approximately ?3–3.2 crore.

Note: The corpus may vary slightly depending on exact inflation and post-retirement investment returns.

2. Kids’ Education Post 12th Standard

Children’s age: 9 and 3

Time to higher education: 9–15 years

Assuming domestic + possible overseas study, average inflation-adjusted cost per child could be:

Child Estimated Education Corpus (Future Value)
9 years ?30–35 lakh
3 years ?40–45 lakh

Total: ~?70–80 lakh (considering 7% annual education inflation).

3. Medical Corpus

You have accounted for ?25 lakh as a one-time retirement health corpus.

This is a good approach in addition to maintaining adequate health insurance (top-up / floater plans).

4. Estimated Total Corpus at Age 50

Retirement Corpus: ?3–3.2 Cr

Medical Corpus: ?25 L

Kids’ Education: ?70–80 L

Total Corpus Needed: ~?4–4.25 Cr

5. Current Investments & Potential Accumulation

MF Portfolio: ?50 L by Dec 2025

Planned SIP: ?1.8 L/month starting Jan 2026 (~?21.6 L/year)

Investment allocation: Mix of large, mid, and small-cap funds (as listed)

Assumptions for growth:

Large/flexi-cap: 10–12% CAGR

Mid-cap: 12–15% CAGR

Small-cap: 15% CAGR

Rough estimate indicates your current SIPs and existing portfolio may grow to ~?2.5–3 Cr by age 50, depending on market performance. This is slightly below total requirement.

6. Can Retirement Goal Be Achieved Sooner?

Options to accelerate:

Increase SIP contribution: Any surplus income can be allocated to MF/SIP.

Extend retirement age: Even 2–3 years can significantly increase corpus due to compounding.

Optimize investment allocation: Slightly higher allocation to high-performing flexi/mid-cap funds may improve returns, but risk must be considered.

One-time lump sum investments: If possible, any bonus, inheritance, or surplus savings can be invested.

Given your current plan, age 50 is already an aggressive goal. Earlier retirement may be achievable only with higher monthly contributions or additional lump-sum investments.

7. Other Considerations

Maintain adequate term insurance and health cover for both of you.

Review portfolio annually to adjust allocation, rebalance, and step up SIPs if possible.

Keep a buffer for contingencies (emergency fund + liquidity for short-term needs).

Engage a QPFP professional to do detailed cash-flow and corpus projections including tax implications, inflation, and market volatility.

Summary:

Corpus Component Required (Age 50)
Retirement ?3–3.2 Cr
Kids Education ?70–80 L
Medical Corpus ?25 L
Total ~?4–4.25 Cr

Current plan: Portfolio + SIP growth → ~?2.5–3 Cr

Gap: ~?1–1.5 Cr → can be bridged via higher SIP, step-ups, or one-time investments.

Best regards,
Naveenn Kummar, BE, MBA, QPFP
Chief Financial Planner | AMFI Registered MFD
www.alenova.in
https://www.instagram.com/alenova_wealth
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 02, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 28, 2024Hindi
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Money
Hello sir, I (33yr) and my wife(30) are earning monthly salary as 3.5L.We are paying monthly 30K EMI for home loan with outstanding of 25L. We are investing below mf's with monthly 40K as SIP and will continue these investments next 10-15 years with annual 5% increase.Currently my portfolio value is 10L with 38% return(35.65% XIRR). And i have invested some amount in real-estate as well.The current market price of that investment is 1.25Cr. 1)Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund Direct Growth-5000 2)SBI Contra Direct Plan Growth-10000 3)Nippon India Small Cap-5000 4)Canara Robaco Small Cap-5000 5)Quant Small Cap Fund Direct Plan Growth-5000 6)Tata Digital India Direct Growth-10000 And my wife is investing monthly 15% of basic salary for ESOP in her company(US listed company). The market value of current stocks price is 25L. We have 1yr kid and will plan another one later.Our goal is to create good corpus fund(appx 5-10cr) to maintain kids education and retirement. Are we in current path to reach our goal or need to make any adjustments?
Ans: Financial Situation Overview

Your combined monthly income of Rs. 3.5 lakhs is impressive.
Home loan EMI of Rs. 30,000 with Rs. 25 lakhs outstanding is manageable.
Monthly SIP of Rs. 40,000 shows good commitment to investing.
Your diverse investment portfolio is praiseworthy.

Current Investment Analysis

Your mutual fund portfolio of Rs. 10 lakhs shows good growth.
The 38% return (35.65% XIRR) is excellent. Keep monitoring it.
Real estate investment of Rs. 1.25 crores adds to your wealth.
Your wife's ESOP worth Rs. 25 lakhs is a valuable asset.

Investment Strategy Evaluation

Your mix of flexi-cap, contra, and small-cap funds is well-diversified.
The technology sector fund adds a growth element to your portfolio.
Annual 5% increase in SIP is a good strategy for long-term growth.
Consider adding some mid-cap funds for better balance.

Risk Assessment

Your portfolio seems tilted towards high-risk small-cap funds.
The technology sector fund also carries higher risk.
Consider balancing with some large-cap or multi-cap funds.
Review your risk tolerance as you approach your goals.

Goal Analysis

Your goal of Rs. 5-10 crores for education and retirement is ambitious.
With your current savings rate, you're on a good path.
Consider increasing your investments as your income grows.
Factor in inflation when planning for long-term goals.

Asset Allocation

Your investments are heavily skewed towards equity.
Consider adding some debt funds for stability.
Rebalance your portfolio annually to maintain desired asset allocation.
Don't forget to factor in your real estate investment.

Tax Planning

Ensure you're maximizing tax benefits under Section 80C.
Consider tax-efficient withdrawal strategies for the future.
Review the tax implications of your wife's ESOP regularly.

Insurance Planning

Ensure you have adequate life insurance coverage.
Review your health insurance needs, especially with a growing family.
Consider disability insurance to protect your income.

Emergency Fund

Set aside 6-12 months of expenses in an easily accessible fund.
This will help you avoid disturbing your investments during emergencies.

Child Education Planning

Start a separate fund for your children's education.
Consider education-focused mutual funds for this purpose.
Factor in potential overseas education costs.

Retirement Planning

Your current investments will contribute significantly to retirement.
Consider starting a separate retirement-focused portfolio.
Review your retirement needs and adjust investments accordingly.

Finally

Your financial planning is on the right track. Keep it up!
Regularly review and rebalance your portfolio.
Stay disciplined with your investments, even during market fluctuations.
Consider consulting a Certified Financial Planner for personalized advice.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  | Answer  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Oct 16, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Oct 15, 2024Hindi
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Money
Hi, we are a family of 3 from Mumbai, me and my wife are 40 years old and 10 years old daughter. Our monthly take home salary is 4.25 lac put together. And also get yearly bonus of around 15 lac. Hopefully a 10 percent increase in next financial year. We have following investments, assets and expenses: 1. around 60 lac in MF in the form of SIP with total monthly investment of 90k in funds like PPFAS (2 SIPs 10k each in flexi cap fund,one in my name and other in my daughters name), Axis (5 SIPs of me and my wifes put together total 50k in Mid cap, small cap and focused fund), Kotak flexi cap - SIP of 15k and 5k in UTI nifty 50 index fund. 2. PPF and Sukanya- would be around 70lac. Total 4 accounts with investment of 6 lac per annum. 3. We have recently purcahsed house worth 3.5cr with an emi of 1.55 lac per month(home loan for around 23 years). Used our PF for our own contribution here. Balance PF amount left around 12 lac. 4. Expenses- rent of 70k, which will be saved now as we moved to our house. Education and other loan emi of 70 k is going on, which will be paid off in december. And our monthly expenses would be around 1 lac. So, need to understand how much is required if we want to retire at 50 max and how to achieve the same?
Ans: Hello;

Firstly if you are the guardian for the PPF account in the name of your minor child then the yearly contribution to your own PPF account and the minor account of your child for which you are the guardian cannot exceed 1.5 L in a financial year cumulatively (75 K each max).

Keep this in mind to avoid refund without interest by the bank later.

The current monthly expenses of around 1 L will be 1.8 L after 10 years considering 6% inflation.

After getting rid of 70 K rent+ 70 K education loan EMI, I would recommend you to enhance monthly sip to 1.25 K per month. The bonus amount of 15 L also should go into MF investments to achieve retirement target in 10 years.

Any increase in income should have commensurate increase in monthly sip to ensure target fulfillment in 10 years.

The 12.5x3=37.5 K monthly investments in PPF and SSY should continue for kids higher education, marriage financial goals.

After 10 years your monthly sips+ lumpsum may reach a corpus of around 6 Cr. Also your existing MF corpus of 60 L may grow into a sum of around 2 Cr. So total corpus for retirement is 8 Cr. (A modest return of 13% is assumed from pure equity mutual fund schemes)

You should use 2 Cr + pf balance to pre close outstanding home loan. The balance 6 Cr corpus you may use to buy an immediate annuity from a life insurance company and you may expect monthly payment of 2.1 L(post tax).[ 6% annuity rate considered)

Hope you both have adequate term life insurance cover(upt 60 age) with suitable riders and adequate personal healthcare cover apart from any group health policy from the company.

Happy Investing!!

You may follow us on X at @mars_invest for updates.

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 26, 2024

Money
Hi my name is Somani, I have completed 39 years and planning to retire in my career, below are my current financial situation. Saving account: 5 Lac FD: 15 Lac, all maturing in 2026 Mutual fund: 28 Lac (current value: 36 Lac, Large cap: 50%, Mid cap: 26%, Small cap: 22%, Other: 2%) Gold Bonds: 3.5 Lac (current value: 6.85 Lac) Equity share: 26 Lac (current value: 47 Lac) NPS: current value: 6 Lac EPFO: 12.25 Lac PPF: 7.67 Lac Term Plan: 1 Cr Pension Plan after 60: 30k approx monthly Health insurance: 13 Lac whole family My wife is working and gets around 70k in hand Having one daughter, age is 8 year and studying in 2nd class My father is retired and below are his financial situation Pension: 45k approx per month FD: 1 cr Equity Share/Mutual fund/ Gold bonds: 1 cr approx Property: 80 Lac approx current valuation Own House: 1.75 cr - 2 cr current valuation Rental income: 18k approx per month Please guide me on above data, how much corpus I should have to have a peaceful retirement considering my current monthly expense around 1.25 Lac per month.
Ans: You have a strong and diverse financial foundation. Let us analyse it comprehensively.

Liquid Assets
Savings account balance of Rs 5 lakh offers immediate liquidity.

Fixed deposits worth Rs 15 lakh maturing in 2026 ensure mid-term stability.

Investments
Mutual fund portfolio of Rs 36 lakh is well-diversified across large, mid, and small caps.

Gold bonds with a current value of Rs 6.85 lakh add stability and hedge against inflation.

Equity shares valued at Rs 47 lakh showcase significant growth.

National Pension System (NPS) holding of Rs 6 lakh offers retirement-oriented savings.

Retirement Savings
EPFO corpus of Rs 12.25 lakh and PPF balance of Rs 7.67 lakh ensure steady long-term growth.

Term plan coverage of Rs 1 crore secures your family's future.

Family Support
Your wife’s monthly income of Rs 70,000 provides stability.

Your father’s solid financial base and Rs 45,000 pension ensure reduced dependency.

Estimating Retirement Corpus
Retirement planning requires addressing future expenses, inflation, and longevity.

Monthly Expense Analysis
Your current expenses of Rs 1.25 lakh per month are significant.

Adjust for post-retirement expenses like reduced work-related costs but increased healthcare spending.

Corpus Needed
For a peaceful retirement, aim for a corpus that generates Rs 1.25 lakh monthly for at least 30 years.

Factor in inflation at 6-7% annually to maintain purchasing power.

A corpus of Rs 12-15 crore is recommended for financial independence.

Strategic Recommendations
Step 1: Optimising Current Assets
Avoid excessive reliance on savings accounts and fixed deposits due to lower returns.

Reinvest FD maturity proceeds into higher-yielding instruments like mutual funds.

Step 2: Enhancing Mutual Fund Investments
Increase mutual fund allocation to Rs 50 lakh in a staggered manner.

Focus on actively managed funds for better performance over passive options like index funds.

Diversify further across asset classes and maintain a balance between equity and debt.

Step 3: Consolidating Gold and Equity
Gold bonds and equity shares have grown well.

Retain gold bonds for stability but monitor equity shares for market risks.

Systematically transfer gains from volatile equity to stable debt funds or hybrid funds.

Step 4: Strengthening Retirement-Specific Savings
Increase contributions to NPS for additional tax benefits and retirement growth.

Continue regular contributions to PPF, which is risk-free and tax-efficient.

Maintain EPFO balance, and avoid withdrawing unless necessary.

Step 5: Creating a Balanced Corpus for Child’s Education
Your daughter is 8 years old, and higher education expenses will occur in 10-12 years.

Allocate Rs 25 lakh into child education-focused mutual funds or debt-oriented funds.

Start an SIP to build this fund systematically.

Step 6: Managing Health and Insurance
Your health insurance coverage of Rs 13 lakh is good. Ensure it includes critical illness coverage.

Consider top-up plans to cover any significant medical expenses in the future.

Review your term plan periodically to ensure adequate coverage.

Optimising Your Father’s Financial Portfolio
Active and Passive Income
Your father’s Rs 45,000 monthly pension is stable.

Rental income of Rs 18,000 adds a small but regular inflow.

Investment Portfolio Management
Consolidate his Rs 1 crore equity/mutual fund portfolio to reduce risks post-retirement.

Diversify between equity, debt, and fixed-income instruments for balance.

Monitor FD renewals to ensure competitive interest rates.

Property Considerations
His property portfolio offers a mix of rental and non-income-generating assets.

Avoid liquidating assets unless it becomes necessary to meet financial needs.

Tax-Efficient Strategies
Use ELSS mutual funds to save taxes under Section 80C while building wealth.

NPS contributions provide tax benefits under Section 80CCD(1B).

Plan mutual fund redemptions carefully to minimise long-term and short-term capital gains taxes.

Finally
A peaceful retirement requires balancing current and future needs.

Build a robust corpus through diversified investments.

Review your portfolio annually and make adjustments with the guidance of a certified financial planner.

Stay disciplined and prioritise long-term financial security over short-term gains.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10872 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 06, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 06, 2025Hindi
Money
Dear Sir/Ma'am, I need some guidance and advice for continuing my mutual fund investments. I am a 36 year old male, married, no kids yet and no debts/liabilities as such. I have couple of savings in PPF, NPS, Emergency funds and long term investing in direct stocks. I recently started below mentioned SIPs for long term to grow wealth. Request you to review the same and let me know if I should continue with the SIPs or need to rationalize. Kindly also advice on how to invest a lumpsum amount of around 6lacs. invesco small cap 2000 motilal oswal midcap 2700 parag parikh flexicap 3000 HDFC flexicap 3100 ICICI prudential largecap 3100 HDFC large and midcap 3100 HDFC gold etf FOF 2000 ICICI Pru equity and debt fund 3000 HDFC balanced advantage fund 3000 nippon india silver etf FOF 2000
Ans: You already built a solid foundation. Many investors delay planning. But you started early at 36. That gives you a strong advantage. You have no liabilities. You have long term thinking. You also have diversified savings like PPF, NPS, Emergency funds and direct stocks. That shows clarity and discipline. This approach builds wealth with less stress over time.

You also started systematic investments in equity funds. That is a positive step. Your selection covers multiple categories like large cap, mid cap, small cap, flexi cap, hybrid and precious metals. So the intent is right. You are trying to create a broad portfolio. That gives balance.

» Your Portfolio Composition Understanding
Your current SIP list includes:

Small cap

Mid cap

Flexi cap

Large cap

Large and mid cap

Hybrid category

Gold and Silver FoF

Equity and Debt allocation fund

Dynamic hybrid fund

This shows you are trying to cover many segments. But too many categories can create overlap. When there is overlap, you get confusion during review. It also makes portfolio discipline difficult. You may think you are diversified. But the holdings inside may repeat. That reduces efficiency.

Your portfolio now looks like:

Equity dominant

Hybrid for stability

Metals for hedge

So the broad direction is fine. But simplifying helps in long-term habit building.

» Fund Category Duplication
You hold:

Two flexi cap funds

One large and mid cap fund

One pure large cap fund

One mid cap fund

One small cap fund

Flexi cap funds already invest across large, mid, small. Then large and mid also overlaps. So the large cap exposure gets repeated. That may not add extra benefit. But it increases monitoring complexity.

So I suggest rationalising. Keep one fund per category in core. Keep satellite space for only high conviction.

» Core and Satellite Strategy
A structured portfolio follows core and satellite method.

Core portfolio should be:

Simple

Long term

Stable

Satellite portfolio can be:

High growth

Concentrated

Based on your thinking level, you can structure like this:

Core funds:

One large cap

One flexi cap

One hybrid equity and debt fund

One balanced advantage type fund

Satellite funds:

One mid cap

One small cap

One metal allocation if needed

This division gives clarity. You can continue SIPs with review every year. No need to stop and restart often. That reduces behavioural mistakes.

» Your Current SIP List Review with Suggested Streamlining

You can consider continuing:

One flexi cap

One large cap

One mid cap

One small cap

One balanced advantage

One equity and debt hybrid

You may reconsider keeping both flexi caps and both gold silver funds. One of each category is enough. Because too many funds do not increase returns. It complicates tracking.

Precious metal funds should not be more than 5 to 7 percent in your portfolio. This is because metals are hedge assets. They do not create compounding like equity. They act as protection during cycles. So keep them small.

» How to Use the Rs 6 Lakh Lump Sum
You asked about lump sum investing. This is important. Lump sum should not go fully into equity at one time. Markets move in cycles. So use a staggered method. You can invest the lump sum through STP (Systematic Transfer Plan). You can keep the amount in a liquid fund and set STP toward your chosen growth funds over 6 to 12 months.

This reduces timing risk. It also creates discipline. So your Rs 6 lakh can be deployed gradually. You may use 50% towards core equity funds and 30% toward satellite growth category. The remaining 20% can go into hybrid category. This gives balance and comfort.

» Regular Funds Over Direct Funds
One important point many investors miss. Direct funds look cheaper. But they demand deep knowledge, discipline, and behaviour control. Most investors lose more through emotional selling and wrong timing than they save on expense ratio.

With regular funds through a Mutual Fund Distributor with Certified Financial Planner qualification, you get guidance, structure and correction. The advisory discipline protects you during market extremes. That is more valuable than a small saving in expense ratio.

A personalised planner also tracks portfolio drift, rebalancing need and category shifts. So regular fund investing gives long-term benefit and behaviour coaching.

» Actively Managed Funds over Index or ETF
Some investors choose index funds or ETF thinking they are simple and cheap. But they ignore drawbacks.

Index funds or ETF will not avoid weak companies in the index. They will invest whether the company grows or struggles. There is no fund manager decision making. So when markets are at peak, index funds continue aggressive exposure. In downturns also they fall fully. There is no cushion.

Actively managed funds work with research teams. They can avoid bad sectors. They can shift allocation based on market and economy. Over long term, this gives better alpha and stability. So continuing with actively managed funds creates better wealth compounding.

» SIP Continuation Strategy
Once the rationalisation is done, continue SIPs every month without interruption. Pause and restart behaviour damages compounding power. SIP works best when you go through all market cycles. You benefit more during corrections because cost averaging works.

So continue SIP amount. You can also review SIP increase every year based on income. Increasing SIP by 10 to 15 percent every year helps you reach large corpus faster.

» Asset Allocation Based Approach
One key point in wealth creation is having the right asset mix. Equity gives growth. Hybrid gives balance. Metals give hedge. Debt gives safety. Your asset allocation should stay aligned to your risk profile and time horizon.

Since you are young and have long term horizon, higher equity allocation is fine. But as time moves, rebalancing is important. Rebalancing protects gains and restores allocation.

So review your asset allocation every year or during major life events like child birth, home buying or retirement planning.

» Behaviour Management
Many portfolios fail not due to bad funds. They fail due to bad decisions. Selling during correction. Stopping SIP when market falls. Chasing past return performance. These mistakes reduce wealth.

Your discipline so far is good. Continue to stay patient during volatility. Equity rewards patience and time.

» Financial Goals Clarity
Since you have no children now, you can decide your long-term goals. Typical goals may include:

Retirement

Future child education

Dream lifestyle purchase

Health care reserves

When goals are clear, investment purpose becomes stronger. So you can map each fund category to goal horizon. Short-term goals should not use equity. Long-term goals should use equity with hybrid support.

» Role of Review and Monitoring
Review once in a year is enough. Frequent review can create anxiety. Annual review helps check:

Fund performance

Expense drift

Category relevance

Allocation balance

Then adjust only if needed. This progress helps you stay confident and aligned.

» Taxation Awareness
Equity mutual funds taxation rules are:

Short term (below one year holding) taxable at 20 percent

Long term (above one year holding) gains above Rs 1.25 lakh taxable at 12.5 percent

Debt mutual funds are taxed as per your income slab.

So always hold equity funds for long term. That reduces tax impact and gives better growth.

» SIP Increase Plan
You can create a simple plan to increase SIP over time. For example:

Increase SIP at every salary increment

Increase SIP during bonus time

Use rewards or extra income for investing

This habit accelerates wealth. So by the time you reach 45 to 50 years, your investments could reach a strong level.

» Insurance and Protection
Before investing large, ensure you have term insurance and health insurance. If not already done, it is important. Insurance protects wealth. Without insurance, even a small medical event can impact investment plan. So review this part also. Since you are married, cover both.

» Wealth Behaviour Mindset
You are already disciplined. Just keep these simple principles:

Invest without stopping

Review once a year

Avoid funds overlap

Follow asset allocation

Avoid reacting to media noise

This helps you reach long term milestones.

» Finally
You are on the right track. Only fine tuning and simplification is needed. Your discipline is visible. Your portfolio will grow well with structure, patience and periodic review. Use the Rs 6 lakh with STP approach. And continue SIP with rationalised categories.

With time and consistency, wealth creation becomes effortless and peaceful. You just need to stay committed and avoid overthinking during market movements.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Dr Dipankar

Dr Dipankar Dutta  |1837 Answers  |Ask -

Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Dec 05, 2025

Career
Dear Sir, I did my BTech from a normal engineering college not very famous. The teaching was not great and hence i did not study well. I tried my best to learn coding including all the technologies like html,css,javascript,react js,dba,php because i wanted to be a web developer But nothing seem to enter my head except html and css. I don't understand a language which has more complexities. Is it because of my lack of experience or not devoting enough time. I am not sure. I did many courses online and tried to do diplomas also abroad which i passed somehow. I recently joined android development course because i like apps but the teaching was so fast that i could not memorize anything. There was no time to even take notes down. During the course i did assignments and understood the code because i have to pass but after the course is over i tend to forget everything. I attempted a lot of interviews. Some of them i even got but could not perform well so they let me go. Now due to the AI booming and job markets in a bad shape i am re-thinking whether to keep studying or whether its just time waste. Since 3 years i am doing labour type of jobs which does not yield anything to me for survival and to pay my expenses. I have the quest to learn everything but as soon as i sit in front of the computer i listen to music or read something else. What should i do to stay more focused? What should i do to make myself believe confident. Is there still scope of IT in todays world? Kindly advise.
Ans: Your story does not show failure.
It shows persistence, effort, and desire to improve.

Most people give up.
You didn’t.
That means you will succeed — but with the right method, not the old one.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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