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Abhishek

Abhishek Dev  | Answer  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Aug 04, 2023

Abhishek Dev is the co-founder and CEO of the financial planning company, Epsilon Money Mart.
A management graduate, he has over 21 years of experience in asset and wealth management.
He has been associated with reputed companies like HSBC GAM (India, south east Asia), PGIM, AMC, AMEX Bank, HDFC AMC and UTI in various roles, including leading business management, sales, marketing, product development and as a board member.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Aug 03, 2023Hindi
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Which Mutual Fund should I choose for mid-term investment??

Ans: By mid-term we understand you're looking to invest for 3-5 years. We don't know your risk appetite but the markets are certainly not cheap here. You can start with investing in Hybrid funds and add a bit of diversification through Flexicap funds.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

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Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 24, 2024

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Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 23, 2024

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Best mutual fund for large and midcap for 5 years.?
Ans: For a 5-year investment horizon in the large and midcap category, you'd want funds that have demonstrated consistent performance, have a solid track record, and are managed by experienced fund managers. While I can't recommend specific funds, I can provide you with guidelines on what to look for:

Consistent Performance: Look for funds that have consistently outperformed their benchmark and peers over various market cycles.
Fund Manager Experience: A fund managed by an experienced and skilled fund manager often performs better. Research the fund manager's track record and investment strategy.
Expense Ratio: Lower expense ratios mean higher returns for investors. Choose funds with a reasonable expense ratio compared to their peers.
Asset Size: A larger asset size often indicates investor trust and confidence in the fund. However, extremely large funds might find it challenging to maintain high returns due to liquidity constraints.
Risk Metrics: Check the fund's volatility and risk-adjusted returns (like Sharpe and Sortino ratios). Lower volatility and higher risk-adjusted returns indicate better risk management by the fund.
Portfolio Composition: Ensure the fund's portfolio aligns with your risk appetite and investment objective. A well-diversified portfolio with a mix of large and midcap stocks can offer stability and growth potential.
Historical Returns: While past performance is not indicative of future results, it can provide insights into the fund's consistency and ability to generate returns.
Fund House Reputation: Opt for funds managed by reputed fund houses known for their ethical practices, transparency, and investor-centric approach.
Lastly, it's crucial to review your investments periodically and make adjustments based on changing market conditions, your financial goals, and risk tolerance. Consider consulting with a financial advisor or doing thorough research before making investment decisions.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10881 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 20, 2025

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What is best mutual fund to invest now
Ans: Selecting the best mutual fund depends on your financial goals, risk appetite, and investment horizon. It’s essential to focus on diversification, consistency, and professional management. Let’s evaluate the factors and categories you should consider for investment:

Factors to Consider Before Investing
1. Financial Goals
Define whether your goal is short-term, medium-term, or long-term.
For long-term goals like retirement, focus on equity-oriented funds.
For short-term needs, prioritise debt or hybrid funds.
2. Risk Tolerance
Assess your risk-taking capacity.
For high risk tolerance, small-cap and mid-cap funds can be considered.
For moderate risk tolerance, opt for large-cap or balanced advantage funds.
3. Investment Horizon
Equity funds perform best over a 5–10 year horizon.
For horizons under three years, choose safer options like debt mutual funds.
4. Tax Efficiency
Equity mutual funds are taxed at 12.5% on LTCG above Rs 1.25 lakh.
Debt mutual funds are taxed as per your income slab.
Choose funds aligned with your tax strategy.
Categories of Mutual Funds Based on Goals
1. Large-Cap Funds
Invest in established companies with stable performance.
Suitable for moderate risk-takers.
Provides consistency during market volatility.
2. Mid-Cap and Small-Cap Funds
Focus on medium and smaller companies with higher growth potential.
Suitable for investors with high risk appetite and long-term goals.
Volatility is higher compared to large-cap funds.
3. Multi-Cap and Flexi-Cap Funds
Invest across large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap stocks.
Offers diversification and balanced risk.
Suitable for long-term goals with moderate risk tolerance.
4. Hybrid and Balanced Advantage Funds
A mix of equity and debt for stable growth.
Suitable for investors seeking moderate returns with lower risk.
Ideal for medium-term goals.
5. Debt Mutual Funds
Invest in government securities, corporate bonds, and money market instruments.
Suitable for short-term goals or conservative investors.
Provides steady but low returns.
Actively Managed Funds vs Index Funds
Disadvantages of Index Funds:
Index funds aim to match the market but lack active management.
They underperform during market corrections as they are entirely market-dependent.
Index funds do not focus on risk management, unlike actively managed funds.
Benefits of Actively Managed Funds:
These funds outperform during both rising and falling markets.
Professional fund managers allocate assets based on market conditions.
Actively managed funds can deliver superior long-term returns compared to index funds.
Avoid Direct Plans: Invest Through a Certified Financial Planner
Disadvantages of Direct Plans:
Direct plans require constant monitoring, which is time-consuming.
Without guidance, there is a risk of under-diversification or over-concentration.
Direct plans often lead to poor fund selection due to limited expertise.
Benefits of Regular Plans:
Investing through a Certified Financial Planner ensures personalised advice.
CFPs monitor your portfolio and recommend adjustments.
You gain access to a diversified and goal-oriented portfolio.
Suggested Allocation Based on Goals
Short-Term Goals (0–3 Years):
Invest in ultra-short-term debt funds or liquid mutual funds.
Prioritise stability and liquidity.
Medium-Term Goals (3–5 Years):
Consider hybrid or balanced advantage funds.
These provide a mix of stability and moderate growth.
Long-Term Goals (5+ Years):
Focus on equity-oriented funds like large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap funds.
These funds harness the power of compounding over time.
Tax Efficiency for Your Investments
Equity Mutual Funds: Keep investments for more than one year to avoid 20% STCG.
Debt Mutual Funds: Withdraw strategically to avoid high tax liability, as per your slab rate.
Balanced Advantage Funds: These funds are more tax-efficient than pure debt funds.
Key Recommendations
Choose funds based on your financial goals, risk appetite, and investment horizon.
Maintain a diversified portfolio across equity, debt, and hybrid categories.
Consult a Certified Financial Planner to customise your investment strategy.
Avoid index funds and direct plans. Stick to actively managed funds with regular plans.
Review your portfolio every six months for realignment.
Final Insights
Your decision to invest in mutual funds is a step toward financial independence. Select funds aligned with your goals, and rely on expert guidance for better results. Stay patient and disciplined to achieve your financial objectives.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

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Nayagam P

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Career Counsellor - Answered on Dec 14, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025Hindi
Career
Hello, I am currently in Class 12 and preparing for JEE. I have not yet completed even 50% of the syllabus properly, but I aim to score around '110' marks. Could you suggest an effective strategy to achieve this? I know the target is relatively low, but I have category reservation, so it should be sufficient.
Ans: With category reservation (SC/ST/OBC), a score of 110 marks is absolutely achievable and realistic. Based on 2025 data, SC candidates qualified with approximately 60-65 percentile, and ST candidates with 45-55 percentile. Your target requires scoring just 37-40% marks, which is significantly lower than general category standards. This gives you a genuine advantage. Immediate Action Plan (December 2025 - January 2026): 4-5 Weeks. Week 1-2: High-Weightage Chapter Focus. Stop trying to complete the entire syllabus. Instead, focus exclusively on high-scoring chapters that carry maximum weightage: Physics (Modern Physics, Current Electricity, Work-Power-Energy, Rotation, Magnetism), Chemistry (Chemical Bonding, Thermodynamics, Coordination Compounds, Electrochemistry), and Maths (Integration, Differentiation, Vectors, 3D Geometry, Probability). These chapters alone can yield 80-100+ marks if practiced properly. Ignore topics you haven't studied yet. Week 2-3: Previous Year Questions (PYQs). Solve JEE Main PYQs from the last 10 years (2015-2025) for chapters you're studying. PYQs reveal question patterns and difficulty levels. Focus on understanding why answers are correct, not memorizing solutions. Week 3-4: Mock Tests & Error Analysis. Take 2-3 full-length mock tests weekly under timed conditions. This is crucial because mock tests build exam confidence, reveal time management weaknesses, and error analysis prevents repeated mistakes. Maintain an error notebook documenting every mistake—this becomes your revision guide. Week 4-5: Revision & Formula Consolidation. Create concise formula sheets for each subject. Spend 30 minutes daily reviewing formulas and key concepts. Avoid learning new topics entirely at this stage. Study Schedule (Daily): 7-8 Hours. Morning (5:00-7:30 AM): Physics concepts + 30 PYQs. Break (7:30-8:30 AM): Breakfast & rest. Mid-morning (8:30-11:00): Chemistry concepts + 20 PYQs. Lunch (11:00-1:00 PM): Full break. Afternoon (1:00-3:30 PM): Maths concepts + 30 PYQs. Evening (3:30-5:00 PM): Mock test or error review. Night (7:00-9:00 PM): Formula revision & weak area focus. Strategic Approach for 110 Marks: Attempt only confident questions and avoid negative marking by skipping difficult questions. Do easy questions first—in the exam, attempt all basic-level questions before attempting medium or hard ones. Focus on quality over quantity as 30 well-practiced questions beat 100 random questions. Master NCERT concepts as most JEE questions test NCERT concepts applied smartly. April 2026 Session Advantage. If January doesn't deliver desired results, April gives you a second chance with 3+ months to prepare. Use January as a practice attempt to identify weak areas, then focus intensively on those in February-March. Realistic Timeline: January 2026 target is 95-110 marks (achievable with focused 50% syllabus), while April 2026 target is 120-130 marks (with complete syllabus + experience). Your reservation benefit means you need only approximately 90-105 marks to qualify and secure admission to quality engineering colleges. Stop comparing yourself to general category cutoffs. Most Importantly: Consistency beats perfection. Study 6 focused hours daily rather than 12 distracted hours. Your 110-mark target is realistic—execute this plan with discipline. All the BEST for Your JEE 2026!

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Dr Dipankar

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Tech Careers and Skill Development Expert - Answered on Dec 13, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 12, 2025
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Dear Sir/Madam, I am currently a 1st year UG student studying engineering in Sairam Engineering College, But there the lack of exposure and strict academics feels so rigid and I don't like it that. It's like they don't gaf about skills but just wants us to memorize things and score a good CGPA, the only skill they want is you to memorize things and pass, there's even special class for students who don't perform well in academics and it is compulsory for them to attend or else the student and his/her parents needs to face authorities who lashes out. My question is when did engineering became something that requires good academics instead of actual learning and skill set. In sairam they provides us a coding platform in which we need to gain the required points for each semester which is ridiculous cuz most of the students here just look at the solution to code instead of actual debugging. I am passionate about engineering so I want to learn and experiment things instead of just memorizing, so I actually consider dropping out and I want to give jee a try and maybe viteee , srmjeee But i heard some people say SRM may provide exposure but not that good in placements. I may not be excellent at studies but my marks are decent. So gimme some insights about SRM and recommend me other colleges/universities which are good at exposure
Ans: First — your frustration is valid

What you are experiencing at Sairam is not engineering, it is rote-based credential production.

“When did engineering become memorizing instead of learning?”

Sadly, this shift happened decades ago in most Tier-3 private colleges in India.

About “coding platforms & points” – your observation is sharp

You are absolutely right:

Mandatory coding points → students copy solutions

Copying ≠ learning

Debugging & thinking are missing

This is pseudo-skill education — it looks modern but produces shallow engineers.

The fact that you noticed this in 1st year already puts you ahead of 80% students.

Should you DROP OUT and prepare for JEE / VITEEE / SRMJEEE?

Although VIT/SRM is better than Sairam Engineering College, but you may face the same problem. You will not face this type of problem only in some top IITs, but getting seat in those IITs will be difficult.
Instead of dropping immediately, consider:

???? Strategy:

Stay enrolled (degree security)

Reduce emotional investment in college rules

Use:

GitHub

Open-source projects

Hackathons

Internships (remote)

Hardware / software self-projects

This way:

College = formality

Learning = self-driven

Risk = minimal

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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