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Financial Planner - Answered on Feb 20, 2024

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Asked by Anonymous - Feb 19, 2024Hindi
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What can give better returns in the long run? Investing in MF SIPs or investing in stock SIPs? I would like to invest Rs 60,000 each every month in stocks as well as MFs directly.

Ans: Deciding between investing in Mutual Fund Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) and Stock Systematic Investment Plans depends on various factors including your risk tolerance, investment goals, time horizon, and knowledge of the stock market.

Here are some considerations for both options:

Mutual Fund SIPs:

• Diversification: Mutual funds offer diversification across a range of stocks or other assets, reducing the risk compared to investing in individual stocks.
• Professional Management: Mutual funds are managed by professional fund managers who make investment decisions on your behalf, based on their research and expertise.
• Accessibility: Mutual funds are accessible to investors with varying levels of knowledge and experience in the stock market.
• Lower Risk: Generally, mutual funds are considered lower risk compared to individual stocks due to diversification.

Stock SIPs:

• Potential for Higher Returns: Investing directly in stocks can offer higher returns if you pick the right stocks. Some individual stocks have the potential for significant growth over time.
• Control: With stock SIPs, you have more control over your investment decisions and can choose which stocks to invest in based on your own research and analysis.
• Higher Risk: Investing directly in stocks carries higher risk compared to mutual funds due to lack of diversification. If you choose poorly performing stocks, your portfolio may suffer.
• Requires Research and Monitoring: Investing in individual stocks requires a good understanding of the companies you're investing in and regular monitoring of their performance.

Decision:

Considering your investment amount of Rs 60,000 each per month in both stocks and mutual funds, you could consider a hybrid approach:

• Allocate a portion of your investment towards mutual fund SIPs for diversification and lower risk.
• Allocate the remaining portion towards stock SIPs if you're willing to take on higher risk for potentially higher returns and have the time and knowledge to research and monitor individual stocks.

It's also advisable to consult with a financial advisor who can assess your individual financial situation and help you create a personalised investment plan tailored to your goals and risk tolerance. Additionally, past performance of investments is not indicative of future results, so make sure to consider all factors before making your decision.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8511 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 27, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 04, 2024Hindi
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Money
Hi , opting MF for one time investment (ex-for 5years) is better or investing every month as SIP is better? which one you suggest us to go for? Thanks in advance.
Ans: Choosing between a one-time investment and a monthly SIP depends on your financial goals, risk tolerance, and market conditions. Let's analyse both options.

One-Time Investment
Pros:

Lump Sum Growth: You invest a large amount at once. It grows over time, potentially benefiting from market upswings.

Immediate Exposure: Your entire amount is exposed to the market right away. This can be beneficial if the market rises soon after your investment.

No Monthly Commitment: Once invested, you don't need to remember to invest every month.

Cons:

Market Timing Risk: A single investment is subject to market volatility. If the market drops right after you invest, your portfolio can lose value quickly.

No Cost Averaging: You miss out on the benefits of rupee cost averaging. This can lead to higher risk during market fluctuations.

Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)
Pros:

Rupee Cost Averaging: By investing regularly, you buy more units when prices are low and fewer when prices are high. This averages out the cost of investment.

Reduced Risk: SIPs spread your investment over time. This reduces the impact of market volatility.

Discipline: SIPs instil a habit of regular saving and investing. It ensures consistent contribution towards your financial goals.

Cons:

Smaller Immediate Exposure: Your money enters the market gradually. This can be less beneficial during strong market upswings.

Monthly Commitment: Requires regular contributions, which need disciplined financial planning.

Recommendations
1. Combination of Both:

Initial Lump Sum: Invest a portion of your money as a one-time investment. This gives immediate exposure and growth potential.

Regular SIPs: Start a SIP with the remaining amount. This benefits from rupee cost averaging and reduces risk over time.

2. Portfolio Diversification:

Diversified Funds: Invest in a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds. Add aggressive hybrid funds for balanced growth.

Avoid Index Funds: Actively managed funds can outperform index funds. They adapt to market changes, aiming for better returns.

Additional Strategies
1. Emergency Fund:

Safety Net: Keep an emergency fund to cover 6-12 months of expenses. This prevents dipping into your investments during emergencies.
2. Regular Review:

Periodic Assessment: Review your investments every six months. Adjust your portfolio based on performance and market conditions.
3. Tax Planning:

Tax-Saving Funds: Invest in tax-saving mutual funds. This helps reduce your tax liability and increase savings.
Disadvantages of Direct Funds
1. Lack of Guidance:

Professional Advice: Regular funds through a certified financial planner (CFP) offer expert guidance. They tailor investments to your goals.

Better Service: CFPs provide regular updates and reviews. This ensures your investments stay on track.

Final Insights
Opting for a combination of one-time investments and SIPs is a balanced approach. It maximises growth potential and reduces risk. Regularly review and adjust your portfolio to stay aligned with your financial goals. Consulting a Certified Financial Planner can help you achieve a well-rounded investment strategy.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8511 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 29, 2024

Listen
Money
Sir is it better to invest in stocks or investing through mutual fund sip
Ans: Assessing Direct Stock Investment
Potential for High Returns

Investing directly in stocks can offer high returns.
Stocks can outperform mutual funds over the long term.
Requires Deep Knowledge

Stock investment needs good market knowledge.
You must research and analyse individual companies.
Higher Risk

Stocks can be highly volatile.
There’s a risk of significant losses.
Time-Consuming

Monitoring stock investments requires time and effort.
You need to stay updated with market trends and news.
Benefits of Mutual Fund SIPs
Professional Management

Mutual funds are managed by professional fund managers.
They make informed decisions based on market analysis.
Diversification

Mutual funds invest in a diversified portfolio.
This reduces the risk compared to investing in individual stocks.
Convenience and Discipline

SIPs (Systematic Investment Plans) offer convenience.
They instill financial discipline by regular investments.
Lower Risk

Mutual funds spread risk across multiple stocks.
They are less volatile compared to individual stocks.
Evaluating Your Investment Style
Risk Tolerance

Assess your risk tolerance before deciding.
Stocks are high-risk, high-reward; mutual funds offer balanced risk.
Time and Knowledge

Consider the time you can dedicate to investment research.
Mutual funds require less time and knowledge.
Investment Goals

Define your financial goals and time horizon.
Mutual funds can align better with long-term goals.
Disadvantages of Direct Funds
Lack of Professional Guidance

Direct funds lack professional advice.
DIY approach might not suit everyone.
Time-Consuming

Requires constant monitoring and knowledge.
Might not be feasible for busy professionals.
Risk of Suboptimal Choices

Higher risk of choosing inappropriate funds.
Can lead to lower returns.
Benefits of Regular Funds
Professional Advice

Investing through an MFD with CFP credentials offers professional guidance.
Better fund selection and portfolio management.
Time-Saving

CFP handles the research and monitoring.
Saves you time and effort.
Optimized Returns

Expert advice leads to better investment choices.
Potentially higher returns compared to direct funds.
Final Insights
Investing in stocks can offer high returns but comes with high risk and requires time and knowledge. Mutual fund SIPs, on the other hand, offer professional management, diversification, and convenience, making them a safer and more suitable option for most investors.

Consider your risk tolerance, time, and investment goals before deciding. Consulting a Certified Financial Planner can help tailor a strategy that suits your needs and maximizes returns.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |5052 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on May 24, 2025

Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |5052 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on May 24, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - May 24, 2025
Career
Helo sir my self Anuj Prajapati , I have secured 95.13%ile and 73k crl and 22k obc rank also i am a up homestate candidate, sir please suggest me some college's from where i can upgrade myself in tech field.
Ans: Anuj,
Here is, How to Predict Your Chances of Admission into NIT or IIIT or GFTI After JEE Main/Advanced Results – A Step-by-Step Guide

Providing precise admission chances for each student can be challenging. Some reputed educational websites offer ‘College Predictor’ tools where you can check possible college options based on your percentile, category, and preferences. However, for a more accurate understanding, here’s a simple yet effective 9-step method using JoSAA’s past-year opening and closing ranks. This approach gives you a fair estimate (though not 100% exact) of your admission chances based on the previous year’s data.

Step-by-Step Guide to Check Your Admission Chances Using JoSAA Data
Step 1: Collect Your Key Details
Before starting, note down the following details:

Your JEE Main percentile
Your category (General-Open, SC, ST, OBC-NCL, EWS, PwD categories)
Preferred institute types (NIT, IIIT, GFTI)
Preferred locations (or if you're open to any location in India)
List of at least 3 preferred academic programs (branches) as backups (instead of relying on just one option)
Step 2: Access JoSAA’s Official Opening & Closing Ranks
Go to Google and type: JoSAA Opening & Closing Ranks 2024
Click on the first search result (official JoSAA website).
You will land directly on JoSAA’s portal, where you can enter your details to check past-year cutoffs.
Step 3: Select the Round Number
JoSAA conducts five rounds of counseling.
For a safer estimate, choose Round 4, as most admissions are settled by this round.
Step 4: Choose the Institute Type
Select NIT, IIIT, or GFTI, depending on your preference.
If you are open to all types of institutes, check them one by one instead of selecting all at once.
Step 5: Select the Institute Name (Based on Location)
It is recommended to check institutes one by one, based on your preferred locations.
Avoid selecting ‘ALL’ at once, as it may create confusion.
Step 6: Select Your Preferred Academic Program (Branch)
Enter the branches you are interested in, one at a time, in your preferred order.
Step 7: Submit and Analyze Results
After selecting the relevant details, click the ‘SUBMIT’ button.
The system will display Opening & Closing Ranks of the selected institute and branch for different categories.
Step 8: Note Down the Opening & Closing Ranks
Maintain a notebook or diary to record the Opening & Closing Ranks for each institute and branch you are interested in.
This will serve as a quick reference during JoSAA counseling.
Step 9: Adjust Your Expectations on a Safer Side
Since Opening & Closing Ranks fluctuate slightly each year, always adjust the numbers for safety.
Example Calculation:
If the Opening & Closing Ranks for NIT Delhi | Mechanical Engineering | OPEN Category show 8622 & 26186 (for Home State), consider adjusting them to 8300 & 23000 (on a safer side).
If the Female Category rank is 34334 & 36212, adjust it to 31000 & 33000.
Follow this approach for Other State candidates and different categories.
Pro Tip: Adjust your expected rank slightly lower than the previous year's cutoffs for realistic expectations during JoSAA counseling.

Can This Method Be Used for JEE April & JEE Advanced?
Yes! You can repeat the same steps after your April JEE Main results to refine your admission possibilities.
You can also follow a similar process for JEE Advanced cutoffs when applying for IITs.

Have some other options also as back-ups instead of relying only on JEE/JoSAA.

Want to Learn More About JoSAA Counseling?
If you want detailed insights on JoSAA counseling, engineering entrance exams, preparation strategies, and engineering career options, check out EduJob360’s 180+ YouTube videos on this topic!

Hope this guide helps! All the best for your admission and a bright future!

Follow RediffGURUS to Know more on 'Careers | Health | Money | Relationships'.

...Read more

Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |5052 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on May 24, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - May 24, 2025
Career
I got Sir I got admission in VIT Vellore ,Rank 142059,JEE Mains 98.79% Please given Your advice Sir
Ans: If your JEE Main Rank itself is 98.79 percentile, how VITEEE's Rank is very poor (1,42,059)? Any specific reason or typing error? Anyway, try to get admission through JoSAA Counselling.
Here is, How to Predict Your Chances of Admission into NIT or IIIT or GFTI After JEE Main/Advanced Results – A Step-by-Step Guide

Providing precise admission chances for each student can be challenging. Some reputed educational websites offer ‘College Predictor’ tools where you can check possible college options based on your percentile, category, and preferences. However, for a more accurate understanding, here’s a simple yet effective 9-step method using JoSAA’s past-year opening and closing ranks. This approach gives you a fair estimate (though not 100% exact) of your admission chances based on the previous year’s data.

Step-by-Step Guide to Check Your Admission Chances Using JoSAA Data
Step 1: Collect Your Key Details
Before starting, note down the following details:

Your JEE Main percentile
Your category (General-Open, SC, ST, OBC-NCL, EWS, PwD categories)
Preferred institute types (NIT, IIIT, GFTI)
Preferred locations (or if you're open to any location in India)
List of at least 3 preferred academic programs (branches) as backups (instead of relying on just one option)
Step 2: Access JoSAA’s Official Opening & Closing Ranks
Go to Google and type: JoSAA Opening & Closing Ranks 2024
Click on the first search result (official JoSAA website).
You will land directly on JoSAA’s portal, where you can enter your details to check past-year cutoffs.
Step 3: Select the Round Number
JoSAA conducts five rounds of counseling.
For a safer estimate, choose Round 4, as most admissions are settled by this round.
Step 4: Choose the Institute Type
Select NIT, IIIT, or GFTI, depending on your preference.
If you are open to all types of institutes, check them one by one instead of selecting all at once.
Step 5: Select the Institute Name (Based on Location)
It is recommended to check institutes one by one, based on your preferred locations.
Avoid selecting ‘ALL’ at once, as it may create confusion.
Step 6: Select Your Preferred Academic Program (Branch)
Enter the branches you are interested in, one at a time, in your preferred order.
Step 7: Submit and Analyze Results
After selecting the relevant details, click the ‘SUBMIT’ button.
The system will display Opening & Closing Ranks of the selected institute and branch for different categories.
Step 8: Note Down the Opening & Closing Ranks
Maintain a notebook or diary to record the Opening & Closing Ranks for each institute and branch you are interested in.
This will serve as a quick reference during JoSAA counseling.
Step 9: Adjust Your Expectations on a Safer Side
Since Opening & Closing Ranks fluctuate slightly each year, always adjust the numbers for safety.
Example Calculation:
If the Opening & Closing Ranks for NIT Delhi | Mechanical Engineering | OPEN Category show 8622 & 26186 (for Home State), consider adjusting them to 8300 & 23000 (on a safer side).
If the Female Category rank is 34334 & 36212, adjust it to 31000 & 33000.
Follow this approach for Other State candidates and different categories.
Pro Tip: Adjust your expected rank slightly lower than the previous year's cutoffs for realistic expectations during JoSAA counseling.

Can This Method Be Used for JEE April & JEE Advanced?
Yes! You can repeat the same steps after your April JEE Main results to refine your admission possibilities.
You can also follow a similar process for JEE Advanced cutoffs when applying for IITs.

Have some other options also as back-ups instead of relying only on JEE/JoSAA.

Want to Learn More About JoSAA Counseling?
If you want detailed insights on JoSAA counseling, engineering entrance exams, preparation strategies, and engineering career options, check out EduJob360’s 180+ YouTube videos on this topic!

Hope this guide helps! All the best for your admission and a bright future!

Follow RediffGURUS to Know more on 'Careers | Health | Money | Relationships'.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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