Home > Money > Question
Need Expert Advice?Our Gurus Can Help
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8342 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 18, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Jun 18, 2024Hindi
Money

Hi what shall I do with below investments in mutual funds through SIP for next 20 years 1. SBI PSU direct plan growth 2. Aditya Birla Sun life PSU equity fund direct growth 3. ICICI prudential infrastructure direct growth I am looking for next 20 years in these mutual funds

Ans: Your commitment to long-term investing, particularly over a 20-year horizon, is commendable. Your selection includes sector-specific funds focusing on PSU and infrastructure. Understanding how these funds align with your goals and market trends is essential for maximizing your portfolio’s potential. Let’s delve into a detailed analysis and provide strategies for your investments in:

SBI PSU Direct Plan Growth
Aditya Birla Sun Life PSU Equity Fund Direct Growth
ICICI Prudential Infrastructure Direct Growth
Understanding Sector-Specific Funds
Sector-specific funds, such as PSU and infrastructure-focused funds, invest predominantly in companies within a particular sector. These funds can offer substantial returns but come with higher risk due to their concentrated exposure.

Public Sector Undertaking (PSU) Funds
PSU funds invest in companies owned or controlled by the government. These companies often operate in sectors like banking, oil and gas, and utilities. PSU stocks can be attractive for their stability and dividends but can be influenced by government policies and economic conditions.

Infrastructure Funds
Infrastructure funds invest in companies involved in infrastructure development, such as construction, transportation, and utilities. These sectors are crucial for economic growth and can benefit from increased government spending on infrastructure projects. However, they are also sensitive to regulatory changes and economic cycles.

Evaluating Your Current Investments
1. SBI PSU Direct Plan Growth
Strengths:

Stability and Government Backing: PSU companies typically have strong backing from the government, providing a sense of stability.
Dividend Potential: Many PSU companies offer attractive dividend yields, providing a source of regular income.
Long-term Growth Potential: With a focus on essential services and industries, PSU companies can offer steady long-term growth.
Challenges:

Policy Sensitivity: PSU stocks can be significantly affected by changes in government policy, impacting their performance.
Underperformance in Certain Phases: Historically, PSU stocks may underperform during periods when private sector growth outpaces government-driven initiatives.
2. Aditya Birla Sun Life PSU Equity Fund Direct Growth
Strengths:

Concentrated Investment in Established Firms: This fund focuses on established government-run enterprises with a long operational history.
Lower Volatility: PSU funds can be less volatile compared to private sector-focused funds, especially during market downturns.
Sector Diversification: PSUs often span multiple sectors like energy, finance, and utilities, providing sectoral diversification.
Challenges:

Limited Growth in Certain Sectors: Some PSUs may have limited growth potential compared to more dynamic private companies.
Government Interference: Being government-controlled, PSUs might face bureaucratic challenges and slower decision-making processes.
3. ICICI Prudential Infrastructure Direct Growth
Strengths:

Focus on Economic Growth: Infrastructure funds benefit from increased spending on infrastructure projects, which are crucial for economic development.
Potential for High Returns: These funds can offer substantial returns, especially during periods of economic expansion and increased infrastructure spending.
Diversified Sector Exposure: Infrastructure funds often invest in a variety of sectors such as transportation, energy, and utilities.
Challenges:

Economic Sensitivity: Performance can be closely tied to the economic cycle, with significant risks during economic downturns.
Regulatory Risks: Changes in government policy and regulations can impact the profitability and growth prospects of infrastructure companies.
Strategic Recommendations for the Next 20 Years
Given your 20-year investment horizon, it’s important to balance sector-specific exposure with a diversified and adaptable investment strategy. Here’s how you can navigate your investments in these funds over the long term:

1. Maintain Sector-Specific Investments with Regular Review
Periodic Assessment of Sector Performance:

Regularly review the performance and outlook of the PSU and infrastructure sectors.
Assess how government policies, economic conditions, and market trends impact these sectors.
Rebalance Based on Market Cycles:

During periods of strong government investment and economic growth, your PSU and infrastructure funds may perform well.
Rebalance your portfolio if these sectors underperform relative to the broader market or your expectations.
2. Diversify Beyond Sector-Specific Funds
Introduce Broad-Based Equity Funds:

Complement your sector-specific funds with broad-based equity funds covering various market segments.
This diversification can mitigate the risk associated with concentration in PSU and infrastructure sectors.
Consider International Exposure:

Explore funds with international exposure to diversify geographically and reduce reliance on domestic economic conditions.
International funds can provide access to global growth opportunities and reduce sector-specific risks.
3. Adapt to Changing Market Conditions
Flexibility in Allocation:

Be open to adjusting your investment allocation based on changing market conditions and economic trends.
This flexibility can optimize returns and reduce risk over your 20-year investment period.
Monitor Economic Indicators:

Keep an eye on economic indicators that affect PSU and infrastructure sectors, such as government budgets and infrastructure spending.
Adjust your investment strategy to align with economic forecasts and policy changes.
4. Leverage Professional Guidance
Consult with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP):

Engage a CFP to provide personalized advice and ensure your investments align with your long-term goals.
A CFP can offer insights into market trends and help optimize your portfolio for sustained growth.
Utilize Mutual Fund Distributors (MFDs):

Work with MFDs who have CFP credentials to gain access to a range of funds and professional fund management expertise.
This approach can enhance your investment strategy and provide tailored recommendations.
5. Emphasize Long-Term Growth Potential
Focus on Compounding and Patience:

Given your 20-year horizon, leverage the power of compounding by staying invested and avoiding frequent withdrawals.
Patience is key to realizing the full growth potential of your investments.
Look for Emerging Opportunities:

Stay informed about new growth opportunities within PSU and infrastructure sectors.
Emerging technologies and infrastructure developments can offer substantial returns over the long term.
6. Manage Risk and Volatility
Implement Risk Management Strategies:

Use risk management strategies like asset allocation and diversification to balance risk in your portfolio.
Consider adding debt funds or bonds to provide stability and reduce overall portfolio volatility.
Regularly Reevaluate Risk Tolerance:

Periodically reassess your risk tolerance to ensure your investment strategy aligns with your financial situation and goals.
Adjust your portfolio as needed to reflect changes in your risk appetite over time.
7. Keep Track of Fund Performance and Changes
Monitor Fund Performance:

Regularly track the performance of your PSU and infrastructure funds against benchmarks and market indices.
Evaluate the fund managers’ strategies and performance relative to their peers.
Be Aware of Fund Management Changes:

Stay informed about any changes in the management of your funds, as new managers may bring different investment approaches.
Assess how these changes impact the fund's strategy and performance.
8. Stay Committed to Your Investment Plan
Consistency and Discipline:

Maintain a disciplined approach to investing by consistently contributing to your SIPs.
Avoid making impulsive decisions based on short-term market movements.
Review and Adjust Periodically:

Conduct regular reviews of your investment strategy and make adjustments based on your financial goals and market conditions.
Ensure that your portfolio remains aligned with your long-term objectives.
Final Insights
Investing in sector-specific funds like PSU and infrastructure requires a strategic approach, particularly over a long-term horizon of 20 years. Your current investments in SBI PSU Direct Plan Growth, Aditya Birla Sun Life PSU Equity Fund Direct Growth, and ICICI Prudential Infrastructure Direct Growth position you to benefit from government-backed enterprises and infrastructure development.

To maximize returns and manage risks, consider diversifying your portfolio with broad-based and international equity funds. This diversification reduces reliance on sector-specific performance and provides exposure to broader market growth.

Regularly review your investments, monitor economic indicators, and stay flexible in your allocation strategy. Engage with certified professionals for tailored advice and leverage their expertise to optimize your investment plan.

Remember, patience and discipline are key to long-term investing. By staying committed to your strategy and making informed adjustments, you can achieve your financial goals and build a secure future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
Money

You may like to see similar questions and answers below

Hardik

Hardik Parikh  |106 Answers  |Ask -

Tax, Mutual Fund Expert - Answered on Apr 20, 2023

Listen
Money
I have the following SIPs in mutual funds 1) ICICI Pru Value Discovery Fund (Growth) – Rs. 1500, 2) ICICI Pru Infrastructure Fund (Growth) – Rs. 500, 3) Tata Digital India Fund (Growth) – Rs. 500, 4) HDFC Tax Saver Fund (Growth) – Rs. 2000, 5) DSP Flexi Cap Fund (Growth) – Rs. 1500, 6) Kotak Emerging Equity Fund (Growth) – Rs. 1500, 7) Nippon India Multi Cap Fund (Growth) – Rs. 1000, 8) Nippon India Small Cap Fund (Growth) – Rs. 2000. I want to hold them for long term, say minimum 5 years. Kindly suggest.
Ans: Dear Rohan,

Thank you for reaching out for financial advice. It's great to see that you are actively investing in SIPs of mutual funds for long-term wealth creation. I'm happy to help you with your investment strategy.

Your current portfolio has a mix of funds from different categories, including diversified equity funds, tax-saving funds, small-cap funds, and sectoral funds. While diversification is crucial, it's essential to focus on the overall risk-reward ratio and your investment goals.

I see that you have invested in two sectoral funds - ICICI Pru Infrastructure Fund and Tata Digital India Fund. While sectoral funds can provide high returns, they are inherently riskier and may not be suitable for everyone, especially if you are new to investing or have a low-risk appetite. These funds tend to focus on specific sectors, making them vulnerable to changes in the sector's dynamics, regulations, or other factors that may impact their performance.

Instead, I would recommend rebalancing your portfolio by reallocating the amount invested in these sectoral funds to more diversified funds. You can consider investing more in diversified equity funds such as DSP Flexi Cap Fund or Kotak Emerging Equity Fund, which have the potential to provide stable returns over the long term. These funds invest across various sectors, helping mitigate the risks associated with a single sector.

Please remember that my recommendations are based on general principles and may not cater to your specific financial situation or goals. It would be best to consult with a professional financial advisor who can provide personalized advice based on your unique circumstances and risk tolerance.

I hope this helps!

Best regards,

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8342 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 13, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - May 13, 2025
Money
Greetings!!!! I am 43 years Old, I had started 10k per month TATA AIA SIP in previous year for total 7years Plan. I want to education plan for my 1 kid who is 6 years old now. Please advice and guide me about more investments plan, as i am still confused about future growth and any plan for my wife age 38years.
Ans: You're at a critical financial stage. Planning for your child’s education and securing your family’s future are both top priorities. You've already started a ULIP, which is a start. But let’s take a deeper 360-degree view of your situation.

Below is a detailed plan, broken into simple sections for better clarity.



Assessment of Your Current ULIP Investment

You're investing Rs. 10,000 per month in a 7-year ULIP.



ULIPs mix insurance with investment. That reduces the growth power of your money.



Charges like premium allocation, fund management, and mortality charges reduce returns.



Your actual invested amount is much lower in the first few years.



ULIPs have limited flexibility in fund switching and partial withdrawal rules.



Maturity benefits are taxed if the annual premium exceeds Rs. 2.5 lakh. Be cautious of this.



A ULIP is not ideal for education goals or long-term wealth building.



As a Certified Financial Planner, I suggest surrendering this policy and moving funds to mutual funds.



You can continue till 5 years to avoid surrender charges if already started.



But do not renew after the 7-year term. Don't increase contributions in this ULIP.



Planning for Your Child’s Higher Education

Your child is 6 years old. You have around 11-12 years.



College education in India or abroad can cost Rs. 30–60 lakhs or more.



Instead of ULIPs, invest in diversified mutual funds. This will give better inflation-adjusted returns.



Use a mix of large cap, flexi cap and small cap mutual funds.



Start SIPs in these funds with a long-term horizon of 10-12 years.



You may also consider goal-based child education funds that are actively managed.



Don't invest in direct funds. They look cheaper, but don’t offer guidance.



Always invest through a Certified Financial Planner via a regular plan.



Your investment will stay aligned with your goal as the planner will guide with rebalancing.



Use a dedicated SIP only for child’s education goal. Don’t merge it with retirement planning.



Suggested Action Plan for Child’s Education

Shift future contributions from ULIP to SIPs in active funds.



Start with Rs. 20,000 per month SIP only for education.



Review this SIP every year and increase it by 10%-15% annually.



Add lump sums like bonuses or yearly increments into the same goal fund.



In the last 2 years before the education goal, shift to debt funds slowly.



This will protect your accumulated amount from equity volatility.



Investment Plan for Your Wife (Age 38)

She has a long horizon. She can invest for both retirement and her independent needs.



Open a separate mutual fund folio in her name.



Start SIPs in flexi cap, large & midcap, and hybrid funds in regular plans.



You can start with Rs. 10,000 per month and increase gradually.



You may also use her PPF account for additional tax-free corpus.



Avoid investing in gold, insurance policies, or real estate for her.



Ensure she has her own health insurance and a term insurance if she’s working.



If she’s not working, then create an emergency fund in her name.



That gives her independence and safety if she needs cash.



Family Protection with Insurance

You did not mention your term cover. You must have it if not already.



Ideal cover should be 15–20 times your yearly income.



ULIPs or LIC endowment policies should not be considered for protection.



Avoid investment-linked insurance plans. Keep insurance and investment separate.



Review your existing insurance covers. Add riders like critical illness and accident if needed.



Tax Efficient Planning

Use Section 80C wisely. Don’t just rely on ULIP or LIC plans.



Max out PPF, ELSS mutual funds, and children tuition for tax saving.



Invest in actively managed ELSS funds for better returns than ULIPs.



Avoid index funds for tax planning. They may underperform in volatile markets.



Debt funds are taxed as per slab now. Use carefully if short horizon.



Track capital gains if you sell mutual funds. Use new tax rules for equity funds:



  - LTCG above Rs. 1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5%

  

  - STCG taxed at 20%



Plan redemptions well in advance to manage taxes efficiently.



Retirement Planning (For You and Wife)

Start a separate SIP for your retirement corpus. Do not merge with other goals.



You have 17 years for retirement. That’s good for wealth accumulation.



Invest in a mix of actively managed flexi-cap and large-cap funds.



Add hybrid funds to reduce volatility as you near retirement.



Continue EPF, and increase VPF if possible. It is tax-free and safe.



Don't consider NPS if liquidity is important. Maturity rules are rigid.



Use mutual funds with regular advice to stay on track till age 60.



Exit ULIPs and Poor Insurance Products

You mentioned TATA AIA ULIP. Continue for 5 years to avoid penalty.



After that, exit and move funds to SIP in mutual funds.



If you or wife have LIC endowment, Jeevan Saral, or ULIPs, surrender them.



Reinvest maturity amount into SIPs in regular mutual fund plans.



Do not fall for insurance agents who pitch plans as tax saving or guaranteed.



Emergency Fund and Liquidity

Keep at least 6 months of family expenses in a liquid mutual fund.



Don’t use your SIP or education fund as emergency source.



You may open a separate savings bank linked sweep account for this.



This fund will help if there is any job loss, health issue, or urgent need.



What Not to Do

Don’t invest in new ULIPs or insurance-linked plans.



Avoid direct mutual fund investments. You won’t get guided rebalancing.



Do not use your child’s education fund for house down payment.



Don’t pick index funds. They underperform in sideways or bear markets.



Don’t buy land or gold as an investment for your goals.



Final Insights

You are at a very strategic life stage. You have time and income strength.



ULIPs will not help you grow wealth. Shift to goal-based mutual fund SIPs.



Separate goals: child education, your retirement, wife’s security, and emergencies.



Invest only through a Certified Financial Planner for customised long-term support.



Review all goals every year. Increase SIPs with income.



Protect family with pure term insurance and health insurance.



Focus on building wealth in regular mutual funds, not through insurance products.



Real financial freedom comes when goals are funded without stress.



You have a clear head start. Use it with discipline and right guidance.



Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

Close  

You haven't logged in yet. To ask a question, Please Log in below
Login

A verification OTP will be sent to this
Mobile Number / Email

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to

Resend OTP in120seconds

Dear User, You have not registered yet. Please register by filling the fields below to get expert answers from our Gurus
Sign up

By signing up, you agree to our
Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy

Already have an account?

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to Mobile

Resend OTP in120seconds

x