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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11014 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 16, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - May 09, 2024Hindi
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I have SIP in following funds since one year, should I continue or switch: 1. SBI PSU fund - 3000 2. SBI Healthcare Opportunities Fund - 3000 3. SBI Contra Fund - 5000 4. Quant Small Cap Fund - 4000 5. Quant Mid Cap Fund - 2000 6. Nippon India Small Cap Fund - 4000 Should I continue or switch - please advise.

Ans: Evaluating Your Investment Portfolio: Should You Continue or Switch?
Understanding Your Current Portfolio
Your current investment portfolio consists of a mix of actively managed mutual funds across various categories. Let's delve into each fund and evaluate its performance and potential.

Assessing Fund Performance
SBI PSU Fund: This fund invests primarily in stocks of public sector undertakings. Over the past year, its performance may have been affected by market conditions and the performance of PSU stocks.
SBI Healthcare Opportunities Fund: Focused on the healthcare sector, this fund may have seen fluctuations due to sector-specific factors and market dynamics.
SBI Contra Fund: As a contrarian fund, it aims to invest in undervalued stocks. Its performance depends on the fund manager's ability to identify such opportunities.
Quant Small Cap Fund & Quant Mid Cap Fund: These funds target small and mid-cap stocks, which can be volatile but offer growth potential.
Nippon India Small Cap Fund: Similar to the Quant funds, this one focuses on small-cap stocks, which carry higher risk but can deliver higher returns over the long term.
Considering Switching Options
Switching investments should be driven by changes in your financial goals, risk tolerance, and the performance of your current funds. Here are some considerations:

Performance Comparison: Evaluate the performance of your funds against their benchmarks and peers. Consistent underperformance might warrant a switch.
Diversification: Assess the diversification of your portfolio across sectors and market caps. Switching may be considered to achieve better diversification.
Expense Ratio: Actively managed funds typically have higher expense ratios compared to index funds. However, they may offer the potential for outperformance, which needs to be weighed against the higher costs.
Decision Making
Review Your Goals: Reflect on your financial goals and investment horizon. Ensure that your investment choices align with your objectives.
Risk Tolerance: Consider your risk tolerance and whether you are comfortable with the volatility associated with certain sectors or market segments.
Consultation: Seek advice from a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) who can provide personalized guidance based on your individual circumstances.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the decision to continue or switch your investments depends on various factors including performance, diversification, and alignment with your financial goals. A thorough evaluation of each fund's performance and your investment objectives is crucial in making an informed decision.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11014 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

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I am having following 6 regular SIPs in mutual funds 1. SBI Contra Fund Rs 2,000/- 2. SBI Small Cap Fund ,000/- 3. SBI Retirement Benefit Fund Aggressive Growth Rs 2,000/- 4. SBI PSU Fund lumpsum Rs 11000/- 5. Quant Small Cap Fund Rs 1000/- 6. ICICI Prudential Infrastructure Growth Fund 500/- Please advise whether I should continue with these funds or exit. Aloke
Ans: Review and Recommendations for Your Mutual Fund Portfolio
Overview of Your Current Investments
You have a diversified portfolio with the following SIPs and a lump sum investment:

SBI Contra Fund: ?2,000/- per month
SBI Small Cap Fund: ?2,000/- per month
SBI Retirement Benefit Fund Aggressive Growth: ?2,000/- per month
SBI PSU Fund: Lump sum ?11,000/-
Quant Small Cap Fund: ?1,000/- per month
ICICI Prudential Infrastructure Growth Fund: ?500/- per month
Compliments on Your Investment Strategy
Your disciplined approach to investing through regular SIPs is commendable. Investing in a variety of funds shows your understanding of diversification. This strategy helps mitigate risks and enhances the potential for growth.

Analytical Review of Your Portfolio
SBI Contra Fund:

Contra funds invest in undervalued stocks, anticipating future growth.
These funds can offer high returns but come with increased risk.
Consider if this aligns with your risk tolerance and investment horizon.
SBI Small Cap Fund:

Small cap funds can generate significant growth over time but are highly volatile.
Ensure this fund aligns with your risk appetite and long-term goals.
SBI Retirement Benefit Fund Aggressive Growth:

This fund focuses on long-term growth for retirement.
It's a good choice for aggressive investors aiming for high returns over time.
SBI PSU Fund:

Investing in Public Sector Units can be beneficial but is sector-specific and carries concentration risk.
Regularly review this fund's performance and the overall sector outlook.
Quant Small Cap Fund:

Like the SBI Small Cap Fund, this fund offers high growth potential with high risk.
Diversifying within the small cap segment might not be necessary.
ICICI Prudential Infrastructure Growth Fund:

Infrastructure funds invest in infrastructure-related companies.
These funds can provide good returns during economic growth periods but are sector-specific and volatile.
Recommendations for Portfolio Improvement
Diversify Across Market Caps and Sectors:

Your portfolio has a significant focus on small cap and sector-specific funds.
Consider adding a large cap or a diversified equity fund to balance risk and stability.
Consolidate Small Cap Investments:

Holding multiple small cap funds may not be necessary.
You can consolidate into one fund to avoid overlap and simplify management.
Review Sector-Specific Funds:

Sector-specific funds like PSU and Infrastructure can be volatile.
Regularly monitor their performance and consider switching to more diversified funds if needed.
Consider Professional Management:

Direct funds have lower expenses but require active monitoring.
Investing through a certified financial planner can provide professional management and potentially better returns.
Steps for Continued Success
Regular Portfolio Reviews:

Periodically review your portfolio to ensure it aligns with your goals and market conditions.
Make adjustments as needed to stay on track.
Increase SIP Amounts Gradually:

As your income grows, consider increasing your SIP amounts.
This will help you build a larger corpus over time.
Maintain an Emergency Fund:

Ensure you have an emergency fund to cover unexpected expenses.
This prevents the need to withdraw from your investments prematurely.
Stay Informed and Educated:

Stay updated on market trends and financial news.
Continuous learning will help you make informed investment decisions.
Conclusion
Your current portfolio is well-diversified but has a significant focus on small cap and sector-specific funds. Consider balancing it with more stable large cap or diversified equity funds. Regularly review and adjust your investments to align with your goals and risk tolerance. Your disciplined investment strategy and thoughtful planning are commendable. With consistent efforts and regular reviews, you are well on your way to achieving your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11014 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 26, 2024

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Hello Sir, I am 45 years old and I have invested through SIP in the following funds since last 13 years. 1. HSBC Flexi Cap Fund - Regular Growth 2. Invesco India Midcap Fund - Regular Growth my question is should I continue with these funds or should I shift to any other fund ? If I should shift then which fund do you suggest ?
Ans: Understanding Your Investment Goals
At 45, your financial goals are likely focused on retirement planning and wealth preservation. It's crucial to align your investments with these goals.

Reviewing Your Current Funds
You've been investing in HSBC Flexi Cap Fund and Invesco India Midcap Fund for 13 years. These funds have given you exposure to both large-cap and mid-cap stocks.

Performance Evaluation
Evaluate the performance of these funds. Check their returns, consistency, and performance against benchmarks. If they have consistently outperformed, they might still be good choices.

Risk Assessment
Assess the risk associated with your current funds. Mid-cap funds can be more volatile compared to flexi-cap funds. Ensure this risk aligns with your risk tolerance.


You've done a commendable job by investing regularly for 13 years. It shows your discipline and commitment to building wealth.

Should You Continue or Shift?
Reasons to Continue
Consistent Performance: If your funds have shown consistent performance, you may want to continue.
Low Exit Load: Exiting a fund with a low exit load or after the exit load period can save you money.
Familiarity: You're familiar with these funds and their performance trends.
Reasons to Shift
Underperformance: If the funds have underperformed compared to peers, it might be time to switch.
Changing Goals: If your financial goals or risk tolerance have changed, you may need different funds.
Market Conditions: Adapting to changing market conditions can sometimes warrant a shift in funds.
Evaluating Alternatives
If you decide to shift, consider funds that align with your goals. Evaluate their performance, risk, and consistency. Diversify across large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap funds.

Advantages of Actively Managed Funds
Active Management Benefits
Actively managed funds have fund managers who make strategic decisions to outperform benchmarks. They can adapt to market conditions better than index funds.

Flexibility
Actively managed funds can move in and out of sectors or stocks based on performance and market trends. This flexibility can lead to better returns.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
No Flexibility: Index funds stick to a predetermined portfolio, regardless of market conditions.
Average Returns: They aim to match, not beat, the index, leading to average returns.
Limited Downside Protection: In a downturn, index funds fall with the market, without any active measures to mitigate losses.
Personalized Recommendations
Aligning with Goals
Select funds that align with your retirement goals and risk tolerance. Consider a mix of large-cap, multi-cap, and balanced funds for a diversified portfolio.

Regular Reviews
Regularly review and rebalance your portfolio. Adjust your investments based on market conditions, fund performance, and changes in your financial goals.

Consulting a Certified Financial Planner
Consult a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) for personalized advice. They can provide tailored recommendations based on a comprehensive analysis of your financial situation.

Diversifying Your Investments
Balanced Funds
Balanced funds invest in a mix of equities and debt. They provide stability and growth, making them suitable for retirement planning.

Large-cap Funds
Large-cap funds invest in well-established companies. They offer stability and consistent returns, ideal for conservative investors.

Multi-cap Funds
Multi-cap funds invest across large, mid, and small-cap stocks. They provide diversification and potential for higher returns.

Debt Funds
Debt funds invest in fixed-income securities. They offer stability and are less volatile compared to equity funds.

International Funds
Consider international funds for geographic diversification. They provide exposure to global markets and reduce country-specific risks.

Final Insights
You've done well by investing regularly for 13 years. Evaluating your current funds and considering alternatives is wise as you approach retirement. Systematic Withdrawal Plans (SWPs) offer many benefits, including higher returns, tax efficiency, flexibility, and inflation protection. Diversify your portfolio across balanced, large-cap, multi-cap, debt, and international funds. Regularly review your investments and consult a Certified Financial Planner for personalized advice. This comprehensive approach will help you achieve your retirement goals and financial security.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11014 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Feb 04, 2026

Money
I am investing in UTI flexi cap fund since2021 @3000INR/month. Now the accumulated amount is 2,09,000/- . the yield is only 6%. Please advise if i have to switch fund? .if so, please advise fund
Ans: Appreciate you for continuing your SIP with discipline since 2021. Staying invested for more than three years itself shows commitment and patience, which are very important for long-term wealth creation.

» Understanding the Current Return Experience
– A 6% return over this period can feel disappointing, especially when expectations from equity are higher
– Equity-oriented funds do not move in a straight line; different market phases impact returns differently
– The last few years included sharp rallies, corrections, and sector rotations, which affected diversified strategies unevenly
– Short- to medium-term returns alone should not be the only reason for an immediate decision

» Time Horizon vs Fund Behaviour
– Such funds are designed to perform well over a full market cycle, usually 7 years or more
– Performance between 3 to 4 years can remain muted even if the long-term potential is intact
– Your SIP amount is modest, which means consistency and time will play a bigger role than switching frequently

» Should You Switch Based Only on 6% Return
– Switching only because of recent low returns may lock in underperformance
– It is important to check whether the fund still follows its stated strategy and risk control
– If the fund has become inconsistent, or your overall portfolio lacks balance, then a change can be considered
– Any switch should be part of a broader portfolio improvement, not an isolated action

» Portfolio-Level Assessment Is More Important
– One fund should not be judged in isolation
– A 360-degree view should include:

Overall equity exposure

Allocation between growth-oriented and stability-oriented strategies

Your age, income stability, and future goals
– If your portfolio is dependent on only one equity style, returns may appear slow during certain phases

» What to Do Going Forward
– Instead of fully stopping, you may:

Continue the existing SIP for long-term compounding

Gradually add another actively managed equity strategy with a different approach
– Actively managed funds offer flexibility to shift sectors and reduce downside risk, which is not possible in index-based options
– Active management helps manage volatility better during uncertain markets

» Tax and Cost Awareness
– Any switch in equity funds may trigger capital gains tax
– If held for more than one year, gains above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%
– Short-term exits attract 20% tax, which can reduce effective returns
– Hence, switching should be value-driven, not emotion-driven

» Finally
– Your investment journey is still on track, and this phase does not define long-term success
– With the right diversification, patience, and periodic review, equity investing rewards discipline
– A structured review with a Certified Financial Planner can help align your SIPs with goals and market realities
– Focus on process, not just recent performance

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11014 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Feb 04, 2026

Asked by Anonymous - Feb 04, 2026Hindi
Money
Dear Sir, I am a medico currently working overseas. My present income is relatively high, but I expect my earnings to reduce over the next 1–2 years due to career transitions and further examinations. Also, I may be starting a family of my own in the near future. I have recently started investing and would like your opinion on whether my overall strategy is sound and how I should prepare for lower-income years ahead. Current situation (approximate): Monthly investment capacity: ₹3 lakh (at present) Expected future investment capacity: ₹1-1.25 lakh per month Existing expenditure: No debts at present, ~approx 1 lakh per month to support parents, 1.5 L per year in their insurance, 50-55k per month on rent, food, and miscellaneous Emergency fund: being built separately, started SBI life during my postgrad years and invested 7.5 L over 5 years, and expected to mature by 2028. Current investment approach: Equity-oriented mutual funds via SIP and lump sum Allocation across flexi-cap, multi-cap, large & mid-cap, mid-cap, small-cap funds Small allocation to liquid funds for short-term needs Investment horizon: long term (10+ years) Fund Allocation % Share Parag Parikh Flexi Cap ₹75,000 25% Kotak Multicap Fund ₹60,000 20% Kotak Large & Mid Cap ₹60,000 20% Axis Midcap ₹45,000 15% Axis Small Cap ₹30,000 10% ICICI Liquid Fund ₹30,000 10% My primary goals are: Long-term wealth creation Financial stability during periods of reduced income Maintaining flexibility for career-related expenses and exams I would be grateful for your views on: Whether this equity-heavy approach is appropriate given future income uncertainty How I should gradually adjust asset allocation as income reduces Any mistakes you commonly see investors like me make at this stage Thank you for your time and guidance.
Ans: Appreciate the clarity with which you have shared your income pattern, responsibilities, and future plans. Starting early, investing seriously, and thinking ahead about income reduction already puts you in a strong position.

» Overall View of Your Current Strategy
– Your present high savings rate is a big advantage and should be used wisely
– Long-term orientation of more than 10 years suits equity-oriented investing
– Supporting parents, planning exams, and future family needs show mature financial thinking
– Your strategy is growth-focused, but it needs better protection for the income transition phase

» Suitability of an Equity-Heavy Approach
– High equity exposure is suitable when income is strong and stable
– Future income uncertainty means volatility tolerance may reduce emotionally, even if risk capacity is high
– Equity-heavy portfolios can show sharp short-term falls, which may be stressful during exam or career pressure periods
– The approach is directionally right, but timing and balance need fine-tuning

» Managing the Next 1–2 Years of Income Reduction
– Use the current high-income phase to build strong safety layers
– Increase allocation to low-volatility and short-term holding options meant only for stability
– Create a clear separation between:

Long-term wealth money (do not touch)

Career transition and exam-related money (capital protection focus)
– As income reduces, SIP amounts can be lowered without stopping investments fully

» Asset Allocation Adjustments Over Time
– Gradually reduce exposure to higher volatility segments as income visibility reduces
– Maintain core equity exposure for long-term goals, but avoid over-dependence on aggressive segments
– Avoid frequent switching based on short-term market movement
– Asset allocation discipline matters more than chasing higher returns

» Liquidity and Flexibility Planning
– Ensure emergency and opportunity money is fully ready before income reduces
– Liquid and low-risk options should cover at least all non-negotiable expenses
– This gives confidence to stay invested in equity during market corrections
– Flexibility reduces the risk of forced withdrawals at the wrong time

» Insurance and Protection Review
– Review the existing investment-cum-insurance policy started during postgraduation
– Such policies are usually low on returns and high on cost
– If surrender conditions are reasonable, consider exiting and redirecting money into more efficient options
– Keep pure insurance and investments separate for better clarity and control

» Common Mistakes Seen at This Stage
– Investing aggressively without enough liquidity buffer
– Reducing investments fully instead of adjusting amounts during income dips
– Overexposure to similar equity styles leading to hidden concentration risk
– Ignoring future life changes like marriage, children, and relocation costs

» Tax and Exit Awareness
– Equity fund exits within one year attract 20% tax on gains
– Long-term equity gains above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%
– This makes planned withdrawals and phased rebalancing more efficient than sudden exits

» Finally
– Your financial foundation is strong and well thought out
– With better balance between growth and stability, you can manage income changes smoothly
– Focus on structure, liquidity, and discipline rather than only return numbers
– A periodic review with a Certified Financial Planner will help you stay aligned as life evolves

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11014 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Feb 04, 2026

Asked by Anonymous - Feb 03, 2026Hindi
Money
Hi Sir, I'm 38 years old. Currently doing an SIP of 55000 in these funds in 2 separate portfolios (mine and wife's). My risk profile is moderate to high. I'm targeting to keep investing for next 9 years. Currently my mutual fund portfolio corpus is 24 lac. Target corpus is 1.75 Cr to 2 Cr in 2035. Is this achievable? Do I need any step-ups yearly? Portfolio 1: parag parikh flexicap - 12000 hdfc mid cap - 5500 mirae asset large & mid cap - 8000 sbi gold fund - 5000 sbi multi asset fund - 5500 Portfolio 2: invesco midcap - 5500 ICICI multi asset allocation - 2000 hdfc flexicap - 4500 icici pru nasdaq 100 - 6000 axis silver FOF - 1000 Please review and suggest any changes needed.
Ans: You have done very well to start early, invest regularly, and build a sizeable corpus of around Rs.24 lakh by age 38. Investing as a couple, keeping a long-term view, and accepting moderate-to-high risk clearly show discipline and maturity. This itself puts you ahead of many investors.

» Target Feasibility and Time Horizon
– A 9-year horizon is reasonably good for equity-oriented investing, especially when SIP amount is strong and discipline is visible.
– With a monthly SIP of around Rs.55,000 and an existing corpus already in place, the target range of Rs.1.75 Cr to Rs.2 Cr by 2035 is achievable, but it will not happen by default.
– Market returns will not be even every year. Some years will test patience. Staying invested matters more than timing.
– To improve certainty and reduce pressure in later years, annual step-up is strongly advisable.

» Need for SIP Step-Up
– Without increasing SIP, the gap between effort and target may widen, especially if markets give average returns.
– A yearly step-up of even 8% to 10% can make a big difference over 9 years.
– Step-up should ideally match salary growth, bonuses, or business income rise.
– This keeps lifestyle stable while wealth grows silently in the background.

» Portfolio Structure Assessment
– Overall, your asset mix shows good balance across growth-oriented equity, stability-oriented allocation, and some global exposure.
– Splitting investments between spouses is sensible for long-term planning and tax efficiency.
– Exposure to mid-sized companies adds growth, but it also adds volatility. Your risk profile supports this, but allocation must be controlled.
– Flexibility-oriented funds give stability during market cycles and help reduce sharp drawdowns.
– Multi-asset exposure helps in volatile phases, but too many similar allocations can reduce clarity.

» Observations on Equity Allocation
– There is overlap in categories across both portfolios, especially in flexi and mid-cap styles.
– Too many funds in similar categories do not always improve returns; they often dilute conviction.
– A slightly more streamlined structure can improve monitoring and discipline.
– Growth funds should remain the core, but risk concentration must be watched as the goal year approaches.

» Gold, Silver, and Overseas Exposure
– Limited allocation to precious metals is fine as a stabiliser, not as a return driver.
– Keeping this allocation capped avoids drag on long-term growth.
– Overseas equity exposure adds diversification and currency hedge, but it should not dominate the portfolio.
– Periodic review is important as regulations and valuations change.

» What Changes Can Be Considered
– Reduce duplication across similar equity styles between both portfolios.
– Keep one clear growth-oriented core and one stability-oriented support structure.
– Gradually increase allocation to relatively stable equity styles after age 42–43 to protect accumulated corpus.
– Ensure each fund has a clear role; if the role is unclear, the fund may not be needed.

» Risk Management and Goal Alignment
– As the corpus grows, protecting gains becomes as important as chasing returns.
– Around the last 3 years, volatility management should take priority over aggressive growth.
– Periodic rebalancing is essential, especially after sharp market rallies.
– Emergency fund, health cover, and term protection should be adequate so investments are never disturbed mid-way.

» Tax Awareness While Investing
– Equity mutual fund gains held long term are taxed only beyond the exempt threshold, which supports long-term discipline.
– Short-term exits are costly from a tax point of view and should be avoided unless absolutely necessary.
– Asset allocation discipline reduces unnecessary churn and tax leakage.

» Finally
– Your goal is realistic, your discipline is strong, and your starting point is solid.
– Annual SIP step-up is not optional; it is the key enabler for reaching the upper end of your target.
– Simplification, role clarity of funds, and periodic review will improve outcomes without increasing stress.
– Staying invested with patience will matter more than reacting to short-term market noise.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11014 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Feb 04, 2026

Money
I applied for Jeevan Akshay plan, 75 yr old and gave Rs 10 lacs, for monthly payment (option a). What is amount to be paid by LIC
Ans: You have taken a decisive step to secure fixed monthly income at an advanced age, and that shows clear intent for stability and peace of mind. At 75, income certainty matters more than growth, and your question is very valid.

» Understanding the Monthly Payout
– For a single premium of around Rs.10 lakh at age 75, under the life-long monthly income option without return of purchase price, the payout is on the higher side compared to younger ages.
– The expected monthly income works out to roughly in the range of Rs.6,200 to Rs.6,500 per month.
– This amount is paid for life, as long as the annuitant is alive.
– There is no maturity value or return of capital under this option.

» Why the Amount Is in This Range
– Higher age means higher annuity rate, because the expected payment period is shorter.
– Monthly payout is lower than yearly mode, as monthly payments involve higher administrative adjustment.
– Once the policy is issued, this income is fixed and will not increase with inflation.

» Important Practical Points to Keep in Mind
– The income starts after policy commencement, usually from the next payout cycle.
– The pension received is taxable as per your income tax slab.
– There is no liquidity; the capital cannot be withdrawn later.
– The policy can be cancelled only during the free-look period, if still applicable.

» 360-Degree View on Retirement Income
– Fixed pension gives mental comfort, but inflation slowly reduces its real value.
– Medical costs tend to rise sharply after 75, so adequate health insurance and liquid savings are equally important.
– Other family members should be aware that there is no death benefit under this option.

» Finally
– Expect a monthly pension of around Rs.6,200–6,500 from the Rs.10 lakh invested.
– The income is stable, predictable, and lifelong, but it does not grow.
– Review overall family cash flow and medical preparedness so this income supports, not restricts, your lifestyle.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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