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Vivek Lala  | Answer  |Ask -

Tax, MF Expert - Answered on Jan 23, 2024

Vivek Lala has been working as a tax planner since 2018. His expertise lies in making personalised tax budgets and tax forecasts for individuals. As a tax advisor, he takes pride in simplifying tax complications for his clients using simple, easy-to-understand language.
Lala cleared his chartered accountancy exam in 2018 and completed his articleship with Chaturvedi and Shah. ... more
sanjib Question by sanjib on Jan 08, 2024Hindi
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At present my age is 50 years and working in a PSU. I have invested in SBI MF Rs 10,000. My target is in next 9 to 10 years I need to make Rs 50 Lacs to 60 Lacs from Mutual Fund. Please suggest.

Ans: Hello,
for you to achieve a goal of 50L in 10yrs you need to have an sip of 20K assuming a cagr of 14%
Also while investing have 2-3 funds and not just one fund in order to diversify
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9281 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 06, 2024

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My self Neeraj Bajpai and invested Rs. 47000.00 per month in mutual fund through SIP in Axis m/f, SBI Contra fund, Nippon fund, Parag Parikh, Motilal Oswal, Tata etc. My Goal is 2 CR next 9.5 years, its is sufficient. Already invesedt in M/F in Rs. 20 Lakhs for next 9.5 years. Please advise me.
Ans: Hello Neeraj, it's great to see your commitment to investing in mutual funds through SIPs for your financial goals. Let's delve into your situation and explore whether your current investment strategy aligns with your goal of accumulating 2 crores in the next 9.5 years.

Here are some key points to consider:

Current Investment: Your monthly SIP of Rs. 47,000 spread across various mutual fund schemes indicates a disciplined approach towards wealth creation.
Goal Analysis: Your target of accumulating 2 crores in the next 9.5 years is ambitious yet achievable with proper planning and consistent investing.
Assessment of Investment Horizon: With a relatively short time horizon of 9.5 years, it's essential to strike a balance between growth-oriented and stable investment options.
Diversification: Your investment portfolio appears diversified across multiple mutual fund schemes, which is a prudent approach to mitigate risks and capture potential returns from various market segments.
Risk Management: Given the volatility inherent in equity markets, it's crucial to periodically assess and rebalance your portfolio to ensure it remains in line with your risk tolerance and financial goals.
Regular Monitoring: Regularly monitoring the performance of your mutual fund investments and making necessary adjustments based on changing market conditions and your evolving financial situation is imperative for long-term success.
Professional Guidance: While you're already on the right track with your investments, seeking advice from a Certified Financial Planner can provide you with personalized insights and strategies to optimize your portfolio for achieving your financial goals.
In summary, while your current investment approach demonstrates prudence and commitment, it's essential to continue monitoring your portfolio's performance and make adjustments as needed to stay on track towards your goal of accumulating 2 crores in the next 9.5 years. With proper planning, discipline, and professional guidance, you can work towards achieving financial security and prosperity for yourself and your loved ones.

Keep up the good work, Neeraj, and stay focused on your financial goals. Your dedication to investing will undoubtedly yield fruitful results in the years to come.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9281 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

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Sir, I am 50 years, want to invest in mutual fund. I have 10 lakh in hand. I want 1 cr in 10 years. Pls guide me.
Ans: Crafting a Path to Financial Success with Mutual Funds
Congratulations on your decision to invest in mutual funds to achieve your long-term financial goals. Let's chart a course to help you turn your ?10 lakh investment into ?1 crore over the next decade.

Understanding Your Investment Objective:
Your aspiration to grow your ?10 lakh investment into ?1 crore in 10 years is ambitious yet achievable with careful planning and strategic investment decisions.

Setting Realistic Expectations:
While the goal of reaching ?1 crore is commendable, it's essential to understand that investment returns are subject to market fluctuations and varying levels of risk.

Building a Strategy for Success:
To achieve your target, we'll devise a systematic investment plan leveraging the potential of mutual funds.

Asset Allocation and Diversification:
We'll allocate your investment across a diversified portfolio of mutual funds, encompassing various asset classes such as equities, debt, and balanced funds.

Benefits of Mutual Funds for Long-Term Growth:
Professional Management: Skilled fund managers will actively manage your investments, navigating market trends to maximize returns.

Diversification: By spreading your investment across different funds, we'll mitigate risk and capture opportunities across multiple sectors and asset classes.

Flexibility: Mutual funds offer the flexibility to adjust your investment strategy over time, ensuring alignment with changing market conditions and your evolving financial goals.

Potential Challenges and Mitigation Strategies:
While investing in mutual funds offers significant potential for wealth creation, it's crucial to remain mindful of certain challenges:

Market Volatility: Fluctuations in the market can impact the value of your investments. However, a disciplined approach to investing and staying invested for the long term can help weather market ups and downs.

Inflation: Over a 10-year period, inflation can erode the purchasing power of your wealth. Investing in growth-oriented mutual funds can help counteract the effects of inflation and strive for real returns.

Monitoring and Review:
Regular monitoring and review of your investment portfolio will be essential to ensure it remains aligned with your financial goals and risk tolerance.

Conclusion: Embarking on a Journey of Wealth Creation
In conclusion, investing ?10 lakh in mutual funds with the aim of reaching ?1 crore in 10 years is a realistic goal that can be achieved through diligent planning, disciplined investing, and strategic asset allocation.

As a Certified Financial Planner, I am committed to guiding you through every step of your investment journey, helping you navigate market complexities and realize your financial aspirations.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9281 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 17, 2024

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I have mutual fund of 1cr and equity of 60 lacs Fd of 35 lacs income of amount 1lacs per month my age 40.At 50 age I need 5 cr.please suggest
Ans: Current Financial Situation
Mutual Funds: Rs 1 crore
Equity Investments: Rs 60 lakhs
Fixed Deposits: Rs 35 lakhs
Monthly Income: Rs 1 lakh
Age: 40 years
Goal: Rs 5 crores by age 50
Evaluating Current Portfolio
Your current portfolio is diversified across mutual funds, equity, and fixed deposits. To achieve your goal of Rs 5 crores in 10 years, let's analyze and suggest a strategy.

Target Growth Rate
To reach Rs 5 crores in 10 years, you need a clear investment plan with a balanced growth strategy. Assuming an annual return of around 12%, let's outline a plan.

Mutual Fund Investments
Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)
Recommendation: Continue or start SIPs in diversified equity mutual funds.
Diversification: Focus on large cap, mid cap, and flexi cap funds for balanced growth and risk.
Equity Funds
Large Cap Funds: Stable growth with lower risk.
Mid Cap Funds: Higher growth potential with moderate risk.
Flexi Cap Funds: Diversified across market caps for balanced risk and return.
Equity Investments
Direct Equity
Recommendation: Continue holding, but regularly review and rebalance.
Diversification: Invest in a mix of sectors to reduce risk.
Fixed Deposits
Re-evaluation
Returns: Lower returns compared to mutual funds and equity.
Recommendation: Consider shifting a portion to debt mutual funds for better returns and tax efficiency.
Monthly Investment Plan
Additional Investment
Recommendation: Invest a portion of your monthly income to boost your corpus.
SIP in Equity Funds: Allocate a portion to SIPs for regular and disciplined investing.
Example Monthly Allocation
Equity Mutual Funds: Rs 50,000
Debt Mutual Funds: Rs 20,000
PPF/Other Savings: Rs 30,000
Tax Efficiency
Long-Term Capital Gains Tax
Equity Funds: Gains taxed at 10% for holdings above Rs 1 lakh per year.
Debt Funds: Taxed at 20% with indexation benefits after 3 years.
Emergency Fund
Importance
Liquidity: Maintain a separate emergency fund.
Security: Provides financial security for unforeseen expenses.
Regular Portfolio Review
Monitoring
Review Frequency: Quarterly or bi-annual reviews.
Adjustments: Rebalance based on performance and market conditions.
Professional Guidance
Certified Financial Planner (CFP)
Recommendation: Consult a CFP for personalized advice and management.
Benefits: Professional guidance ensures alignment with your financial goals.
Final Insights
To achieve your goal of Rs 5 crores by age 50, follow these steps:

Continue SIPs in diversified equity mutual funds.
Review and rebalance your direct equity investments.
Consider shifting a portion of fixed deposits to debt mutual funds.
Invest a portion of your monthly income regularly.
Maintain an emergency fund.
Consult a Certified Financial Planner for personalized advice.
With disciplined investing and regular review, you can achieve your financial goal.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9281 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 25, 2024

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have mutual fund of 1cr and equity of 60 lacs Fd of 35 lacs,pf 18.5 lac income of amount 1lacs per month my age 40.At 50 age I need 5 cr.please suggest
Ans: Let’s evaluate your current financial situation and create a plan to achieve your goal of Rs 5 crore by age 50.

Current Financial Overview
Mutual Funds: Rs 1 crore

Equity: Rs 60 lakh

Fixed Deposits (FD): Rs 35 lakh

Provident Fund (PF): Rs 18.5 lakh

Monthly Income: Rs 1 lakh

Investment Goal
Target Amount: Rs 5 crore

Time Horizon: 10 years

Assessing Current Portfolio
1. Mutual Funds:

You have a substantial investment in mutual funds.

Ensure a mix of equity and debt funds for balanced growth.

2. Equity Investments:

Diversify across sectors and industries.

Invest in fundamentally strong companies.

3. Fixed Deposits:

Low-risk and stable returns.

Reinvest the interest for compounding benefits.

4. Provident Fund:

Provides safe and tax-efficient returns.
Recommendations to Achieve Rs 5 Crore
1. Enhance Equity Investments:

Increase your equity exposure for higher returns.

Focus on large-cap and mid-cap stocks.

Regularly review and adjust your portfolio.

2. SIP in Mutual Funds:

Invest in actively managed funds through SIPs.

Choose funds with a strong track record and experienced managers.

Regular SIPs can help in rupee cost averaging.

3. Diversify Mutual Funds:

Include a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and sectoral funds.

Diversification reduces risk and enhances returns.

4. Reinvest Fixed Deposit Interest:

Reinvest the interest from FDs to maximize growth.

Consider breaking FDs into smaller amounts for better liquidity.

5. Monitor and Rebalance Portfolio:

Regularly review your investment performance.

Rebalance your portfolio to align with your goals.

6. Increase Monthly Investments:

Save and invest a portion of your monthly income.

Consider increasing your SIP amounts annually.

7. Avoid Direct Funds:

Direct funds lack professional guidance.

Regular funds through MFDs offer better insights and management.

8. Avoid Index Funds:

Index funds are passive and may not meet your growth targets.

Actively managed funds aim to outperform the market.

Risk Management
1. Insurance Coverage:

Ensure adequate life and health insurance.

Protects your family and financial goals.

2. Emergency Fund:

Maintain a separate emergency fund.

Covers unexpected expenses without disrupting investments.

Tax Planning
1. Utilize Tax Benefits:

Invest in tax-saving instruments like ELSS.

Maximize benefits under Section 80C and 80D.

2. Efficient Withdrawal Strategy:

Plan withdrawals from investments to minimize tax liability.
Final Insights
To reach Rs 5 crore in 10 years, enhance equity investments, diversify mutual funds, and increase SIP amounts. Regularly review and rebalance your portfolio. Avoid direct funds and index funds. Utilize tax-saving options and maintain adequate insurance coverage.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |9281 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 30, 2025

Money
I am 40 year old and my salary is 2lacs per month and ppf is 1.5 lacs per month I had 1 child and she is 7 years old and I had 2 loans 1 is home loan and 2 is personal loan both are 25lacs and 10 lacs suggest me a good financial planning for my child future and for my retirement and I want a happy retirement life
Ans: You are earning Rs. 2 lacs per month.
You also have a daughter who is 7 years old.
You are contributing Rs. 1.5 lacs yearly in PPF.
You are managing two loans – home loan (Rs. 25 lacs) and personal loan (Rs. 10 lacs).

This is a good time to set your path for financial security.
Let’s plan step-by-step for your daughter’s future and your peaceful retirement.

Assessing Current Financial Position
Salary of Rs. 2 lacs is a strong foundation.

PPF is good for stable and tax-free retirement savings.

Two loans are ongoing and need structured repayment.

You have a child who will need support after 10 years.

You have taken initiative in savings and responsibilities.
That is a very good start.

Cash Flow Clarity and Budget Planning
Track exact monthly expenses.

Split expenses as needs, wants and savings.

Ensure minimum 30% of income goes to savings.

Avoid overspending due to EMI pressure.

You must prioritise high-value savings.
Keep lifestyle growth below income growth.

Handling Loans Effectively
Home loan is long-term with tax benefits.

Personal loan has high interest. Clear it first.

Avoid adding any new loan now.

Increase EMI or part-payment towards personal loan.

Home loan can continue but avoid extending tenure.

Loan EMIs should not cross 40% of your income.
Freeing yourself from personal loan early is important.

Planning for Child’s Future Education
Your daughter is 7 now.

She will need funds after 10 years.

Estimate future value around Rs. 30-40 lacs (inflation adjusted).

PPF alone will not be enough.

Start investing monthly in mutual funds.
Use actively managed mutual funds with guidance from a Certified Financial Planner.

Advantages of these funds:

Professional fund management.

Better returns than index funds.

Consistent performance in volatile markets.

Avoid index funds. Index funds give average returns.
They don’t protect in falling markets.
Also, avoid direct plans. They seem cheaper but miss expert guidance.
Invest through MFD with CFP credential for right fund mix.

How to Invest for Child’s Education
Create a dedicated goal-based SIP.

Invest monthly in diversified equity mutual funds.

As goal approaches, move funds slowly to debt.

Rebalance portfolio every year.

Use SIPs so the market ups and downs don’t affect you.
Stay invested for 10 years without withdrawing.

Planning for Happy Retirement
You are 40 now. You have 18-20 working years.

After that, income will stop.

Expenses will continue and grow.

You need monthly income in retirement.

Let’s estimate you may need Rs. 60,000 monthly in retirement.
It will increase with inflation.
That means you need to create large retirement corpus.
PPF alone won’t meet it.

Start investing every month separately for retirement.
Use mutual funds with a longer horizon and SIPs.
Add balanced advantage and equity mutual funds.
These give better growth with some safety.

At retirement:

Use mutual fund withdrawals smartly.

Avoid annuities. They lock money and give poor return.

Avoid index funds. They do not manage risk.
You need active management and fund switching as you age.
Certified Financial Planner can guide on that path.

Emergency Fund and Insurance Protection
Keep minimum 6 months' expenses in liquid form.

FD or liquid mutual fund is fine.

This is not for returns. It is for safety.

Also, protect your family first:

Term insurance for yourself.

Coverage should be at least 10 times your annual income.

Rs. 1.5 crore is basic.

Continue till your retirement age.

Health insurance:

For whole family, including child.

At least Rs. 10 lacs family floater.

This way your savings remain untouched during medical needs.

PPF Usage and Expectations
PPF is stable, tax-free, long-term tool.

Continue yearly investment.

But don’t depend only on PPF for retirement.

Return is low when compared to equity mutual funds.

You can use PPF for partial retirement support.
Main wealth creation should happen via mutual funds.

Other Recommendations for 360 Degree Planning
Don’t invest in ULIPs or traditional insurance plans.

If you already hold such policies, surrender and shift to mutual funds.

Do not mix insurance with investment.

Don’t buy any new LIC or endowment plan.

Also:

Do not buy gold for investment.

Keep gold for personal use only.

Avoid investing more in land or real estate.
It lacks liquidity and returns are not guaranteed.

Building Wealth with the Right Approach
Set financial goals for education, retirement, home, and holidays.

Assign amounts and timelines.

Use separate mutual funds for each.

Review portfolio every year with CFP.

Increase SIPs every time salary increases.

Stick to plan. Don’t panic with market movements.

Wealth is built slowly and steadily.
Not by guessing, but by planning and staying disciplined.

Tax Awareness and Efficiency
Mutual funds have tax efficiency if held for long term.

Equity mutual funds:

LTCG above Rs. 1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%

STCG is taxed at 20%

Debt funds:

Taxed as per your income slab

So always prefer long-term holding for mutual funds.
Avoid frequent buying and selling.

Also, continue PPF for tax saving.
Use ELSS only if you need extra tax saving.
But don’t use ELSS only for 3-year lock-in.
Keep long horizon for growth.

How to Review Progress Every Year
Review net worth once a year.

Check loans, investments, insurance, and expenses.

Rebalance mutual fund allocation if needed.

Compare goal progress and make SIP changes.

Track actual expenses vs planned.

Make this a yearly habit.
Use support from Certified Financial Planner.
You don’t need to do everything alone.

Finally
Your financial base is strong with Rs. 2 lacs monthly income.
You already started savings in PPF and are handling loans.

Your next focus must be:

Clearing personal loan fast

Starting mutual fund SIPs for child and retirement

Protecting with insurance

Building emergency reserve

Stay consistent and plan every rupee well.
This way, your child’s future will be bright.
And your retirement will be peaceful and happy.

Avoid risky shortcuts.
Avoid investing in property or gold for growth.
Don’t get trapped by fancy insurance-cum-investment plans.
Stay with smart, long-term, goal-based mutual fund strategy.

If you want a step-by-step implementation plan,
take help from a Certified Financial Planner.
They will guide, monitor, and help you stay on track.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Sushil

Sushil Sukhwani  |603 Answers  |Ask -

Study Abroad Expert - Answered on Jun 30, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 23, 2025Hindi
Career
Dear Sir/ Madam, My son is in 12th Standard currently, he wants pursue his UG in Australia ( AI/Cybersecurity). Have been hearing its tough to get job post study in Australia..pls advise
Ans: Hello,

To begin with, thank you for contacting us. I am glad to hear that your son is currently studying in the 12th grade, after which he intends pursuing his undergraduate degree in Australia. To answer your question first, I would like to tell you that owing to visa restraints and labor market competition, acquiring a job in Australia post graduation may be difficult. Nevertheless, there is an increasing demand for fields such as Artificial Intelligence and Cybersecurity, which is beneficial for your son. To improve his possibilities, I would suggest that your son selects a university that has strong linkages with industry and internships and hands-on training possibilities. Acquiring real-world experience while he studies can hugely benefit him. He should also make sure that the course he opts for qualifies him for the Post-Study Work Visa (subclass 485), which permits graduates to stay back and work in the country temporarily. Moreover, if he intends seeking permanent residency in the future, he should regularly review the Skilled Occupation Lists as this will prove beneficial. Locating a job post graduation is definitely possible with meticulous planning and active participation throughout his studies.

For more information, you can visit our website: www.edwiseinternational.com

You can also follow us on our Instagram page: edwiseint

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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