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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10874 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 27, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Jenny Question by Jenny on May 26, 2024Hindi
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I also have a monthly Rd of 50k for 1 year so is it financially sound to increase my monthly sip frm 10k to 35k n cut my monthly from 50k to 25k. M also planning to invest a lumpsum amount of 12lak from my fd. Is it a good financial investment for retirement?? Kindly gave me ur advice. Thk u in advance n also for your early advice.

Ans: Increasing your SIP from Rs. 10,000 to Rs. 35,000 by reducing your RD from Rs. 50,000 to Rs. 25,000 is financially sound. Mutual funds generally offer better returns than RDs over the long term, helping build a stronger retirement corpus. Investing your Rs. 12 lakh FD lump sum in mutual funds is also a good strategy for long-term growth, provided you have no short-term requirements for the RD. Diversifying investments and focusing on mutual funds can enhance your retirement savings effectively.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10874 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 10, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 05, 2024Hindi
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Hi sir, my monthly income is 19500 and my age is 29 years now I am planning to invest in RD, SIP and fd and want a savings of 1 cr till the age of 55, is it good to invest in all 3 or not? How much I have to invest per month in SIP and RD? How much in FD? I have no emi, no rent and expenses are around 8-10k per month
Ans: It's great that you're thinking about your financial future at 29. With disciplined savings and strategic investments, achieving a savings target of 1 crore by the age of 55 is certainly feasible.

Considering your income and expenses, investing in RD, SIP, and FD can be a prudent approach to diversify your savings and manage risk effectively.

RD (Recurring Deposit): RDs offer a fixed interest rate and provide a systematic way to save regularly. Allocate a portion of your monthly income towards RDs to build a stable foundation for your savings.
SIP (Systematic Investment Plan): SIPs in equity-oriented mutual funds can help you harness the power of compounding and generate potentially higher returns over the long term. Invest a portion of your income into SIPs to capitalize on market opportunities and maximize growth potential.
FD (Fixed Deposit): FDs offer capital protection and steady returns, making them suitable for short to medium-term goals. Consider allocating a portion of your savings to FDs to preserve capital and mitigate risk.
To determine the monthly investment amounts, assess your desired rate of return and investment horizon. Allocate a higher portion towards SIPs for long-term growth, followed by RDs for stability, and FDs for short-term needs.

Regularly review your investment portfolio and adjust your allocations based on changing market conditions and financial goals. Stay disciplined with your savings and investments, and you'll be well on your way to achieving your target of 1 crore by the age of 55.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10874 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Oct 11, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Oct 11, 2024Hindi
Money
33 Year old single with almost 90 lacs savings, wants to retire at 45 Home loan pending 65 lacs Mutual funds- invested amount is 9 lacs, current value is 15.75 lacs with an xirr of 23 percent. I have achieved this by starting SIP in 2016 with a minimum of 500 Rs per month to currently 36k per month. I will continue this SIP till 50 Years Stocks - invested amount is 14.5 Lacs current value is 23 Lacs FD - 39 lacs with 7.2 percent of interest. I know it’s a foolish idea to save the money in FD but returns are good and once it’s matured I will invest the same in Mutual funds and enable the SWP after 2 years. Till than it will grow at minimum of 10 percent. The reason of keeping the FD is because I have two separate loans I am managing the emi using the interest received on quarterly baisis for one loan. PPF - 9 lacs I am big fan of compounding but since last 2 years I am unable to add funds here because I know I can earn more than 7.2 percent what they offer if I invest in stocks. Based on above information please advise
Ans: Your goal of retiring at 45 is achievable with proper planning. You’ve already built a strong foundation with disciplined savings and investments. Let's explore each component of your financial strategy and offer recommendations to refine your approach for a more secure financial future.

Analysing Your Current Financial Situation
You’ve done well so far in managing and growing your investments. Here's an overview of where you stand now:

Mutual Funds: Invested Rs 9 lakhs, current value Rs 15.75 lakhs, with an XIRR of 23%.
Stocks: Invested Rs 14.5 lakhs, current value Rs 23 lakhs.
Fixed Deposits (FDs): Rs 39 lakhs earning 7.2% interest.
PPF: Rs 9 lakhs invested, though no new additions in the last two years.
Home Loan: Pending loan of Rs 65 lakhs.
Let's evaluate and strategize based on each of these.

Mutual Funds: A Strong Performer
Your mutual funds have done quite well, with an impressive XIRR of 23%. Your plan to continue SIPs till 50 is a good approach, as mid-to-long-term SIPs help smooth out market volatility. A few key points to consider:

Review Fund Performance Regularly: Since you’ve been investing since 2016, it’s important to review your funds every year. Make sure they continue to perform well in comparison to peers and benchmarks. If any fund underperforms for two years, consider switching to a better fund.

Continue SIPs: Your current Rs 36,000 monthly SIP is a significant amount. Continue this or even increase it as your income grows. Mid to long-term SIPs are beneficial in wealth creation.

Avoid Direct Funds: While direct funds have lower expense ratios, they require constant monitoring and evaluation. Regular funds, managed through a certified financial planner (CFP), offer professional management and help you make better decisions over time.

Enable Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP): You plan to start SWP after two years. This is a great idea for creating a regular income stream in retirement. SWPs are tax-efficient and provide steady cash flow, which will help in managing expenses.

Stock Portfolio: Continue but Be Cautious
Your stock portfolio has grown from Rs 14.5 lakhs to Rs 23 lakhs, which is commendable. Stock investments are high-risk, high-reward, so a balanced approach is important as you near retirement.

Diversification: Ensure your stock portfolio is well-diversified across sectors to mitigate risk. Concentration in a single sector or stock can lead to significant losses during market downturns.

Review and Rebalance: As you approach your retirement goal, gradually shift some of your equity exposure to safer assets like debt mutual funds or balanced funds. This will reduce volatility in your portfolio and protect your capital.

Avoid Heavy Reliance on Stocks: While stocks offer high growth potential, they are also the most volatile. As you approach retirement, reduce your reliance on direct equity investments. Focus on more stable instruments that offer regular returns.

Fixed Deposits: A Safe Cushion, but Think Long Term
While FDs are often considered low-return instruments, they provide safety and stability, which is valuable when managing loan EMIs.

Continue Using Interest for EMI Payments: You are currently using the FD interest to manage one loan EMI. This is a practical approach to maintaining liquidity.

FD Maturity Plan: You mentioned you plan to reinvest FD maturity amounts into mutual funds after two years. This is a good strategy, but keep in mind to stagger your investments through SIPs or STPs rather than lump sum investments to reduce market risk.

Don't Dismiss FDs Entirely: It’s wise to keep a portion of your portfolio in fixed-income instruments like FDs, especially closer to retirement. This ensures stability and a guaranteed return. You can aim to keep around 20-30% of your portfolio in safer instruments like FDs and debt mutual funds.

Public Provident Fund (PPF): Continue to Leverage Compounding
Your Rs 9 lakh in PPF is a solid long-term, risk-free investment. Though PPF offers 7.2% returns, its tax-free nature makes it an attractive option.

Consider Making Small Contributions: You mentioned not contributing to PPF for the last two years. While other investments may offer higher returns, PPF can still be a stable, tax-free source of income post-retirement. It’s wise to keep contributing, even if in smaller amounts, to build a stronger retirement corpus.

Use PPF for Long-Term Security: PPF can act as a security blanket for your retirement, providing guaranteed returns without market risk. Though its return rate is lower than equities, it gives peace of mind due to government backing.

Home Loan: Managing Debt Efficiently
A home loan of Rs 65 lakhs is a significant commitment. Managing this effectively is crucial for your retirement planning.

Prepay When Possible: If you receive any windfalls or bonuses, consider prepaying a part of your home loan. Reducing your loan burden before retirement will help ease financial pressure and free up cash flow for other investments.

Balance EMI Payments: Continue using your FD interest for EMI payments. However, explore if prepaying even small amounts can reduce your interest burden in the long run.

Consider Loan Repayment Strategy: Ideally, aim to be debt-free by the time you retire. Factor this into your financial plan. You don’t want loan EMIs eating into your retirement corpus.

The Power of Compounding and Diversification
You’ve mentioned being a big fan of compounding, which is an excellent mindset. By staying invested and contributing regularly, you’re leveraging the power of compounding over time.

Diversify for Safety: As you approach retirement, diversification will play an even more important role. Continue with a mix of mutual funds, stocks, FDs, and PPF. Consider adding debt mutual funds or balanced funds to reduce overall portfolio risk.

Focus on Long-Term Growth: You’ve understood the power of compounding well. Stay patient with your investments. Avoid frequent churning and let your investments grow over time.

Final Insights
You’ve built a strong financial base with savings of Rs 90 lakhs. Your disciplined approach to SIPs, stock investments, and FDs is commendable. However, with retirement just 12 years away, a few key adjustments can ensure that you meet your retirement goals:

Continue SIPs and review your mutual funds annually.
Reduce your direct equity exposure closer to retirement.
Use FD interest for EMI payments, but reinvest the FD amount upon maturity in a staggered manner.
Keep contributing to PPF to build a secure tax-free corpus.
Prepay your home loan when possible and aim to be debt-free by retirement.
Diversify your portfolio further into safer instruments as you near retirement.
Your long-term vision and commitment to building wealth through disciplined investments are admirable. With careful adjustments, you can achieve a secure and financially independent retirement by the age of 45.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10874 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 29, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 28, 2025Hindi
Money
Hi sir, I am sneha 30 year old. I am earning 90k per month. I have 40k emi and one hdfc ulip of 1.3 lakh per year. Other than that I have not invested anywhere. Ppf and pf every month 5 k. I m planning to invest 20 k in hdfc pension scheme and 10k in SIP is it good idea?
Ans: You are 30 years old, earning Rs. 90,000 per month. You are currently managing a home loan EMI of Rs. 40,000, investing Rs. 1.3 lakh yearly in a ULIP, and contributing Rs. 5,000 per month to PF and PPF. You are now planning to invest Rs. 20,000 in a pension product and Rs. 10,000 in SIPs.

Let us now assess this from all angles and build a proper strategy for you.

Your Present Financial Structure
You have a stable income of Rs. 90,000.

EMI is Rs. 40,000 monthly. That’s about 44% of your income.

You contribute Rs. 5,000 monthly in PF and PPF.

You pay Rs. 1.3 lakh per year towards a ULIP.

That comes to around Rs. 10,800 monthly outgo.

After EMI and ULIP, you have Rs. 39,200 left.

From that, you plan to invest Rs. 30,000 more every month.

You are disciplined. That is the right first step. You are already doing well by saving.

Now, let’s make your savings work harder and smarter.

Review of Your ULIP
You mentioned you pay Rs. 1.3 lakh per year in an HDFC ULIP.

ULIP means Unit Linked Insurance Plan.

It combines investment and insurance.

Most ULIPs have high charges in the first 5 years.

Returns from ULIPs are usually low.

Flexibility is also very limited.

Insurance cover is also not enough.

ULIP is neither a good insurance product nor a good investment tool.

Action Plan:

Check how many years it has completed.

If it is under 5 years, assess if surrender charges are high.

If above 5 years, consider surrendering the plan.

Redeem and reinvest the proceeds in mutual funds.

In future, do not buy investment-cum-insurance policies.

Emergency Fund Is Must
You have EMI pressure of Rs. 40,000 monthly.

Any emergency can put stress on cash flow.

Keep at least 6 months’ EMI aside.

For you, this is Rs. 2.5 lakh to Rs. 3 lakh.

Keep this in FD or liquid mutual fund.

Do not invest this in equity or long-term funds.

This is your safety cushion. Build this first.

PPF and PF Contributions
You already contribute Rs. 5,000 monthly.

These are long-term products.

PPF is tax-free and gives decent returns.

PF will support your retirement.

Continue these contributions. They add stability to your retirement.

But they are not enough on their own. You need market-linked growth too.

Plan to Invest Rs. 20,000 in Pension Scheme
You are considering a pension scheme.

Pension schemes usually mean retirement products like annuities or insurance-linked plans.

Disadvantages of pension plans:

Most come with long lock-in.

Low liquidity during emergencies.

Returns are poor after charges.

Final payout is taxed.

Limited control over your money.

These are not ideal for someone still in their 30s.

You have better options.

Better Retirement Plan Than Pension Schemes
If you want to build a retirement corpus:

Use equity mutual funds.

Start SIPs in multi-cap or flexi-cap funds.

Add large-cap fund for stability.

Invest through regular funds via MFD with CFP.

Do not invest directly in mutual funds without guidance.

Problems with direct funds:

No help in choosing suitable funds.

No monitoring or rebalancing.

Wrong decisions can cause losses.

You lose emotional support during market falls.

Benefits of regular funds via CFP:

Goal-based fund selection.

Portfolio tracking and review.

Asset rebalancing on time.

Long-term handholding.

Start early and stay disciplined for retirement goals.

Your Rs. 10,000 SIP Plan
You want to begin SIP of Rs. 10,000.

This is the right step.

But Rs. 10,000 is not enough considering your future goals.

Start with Rs. 10,000 now and increase it gradually.

Choose funds based on your risk level and time horizon.

Suggestions:

Use flexi-cap fund for long-term.

Add one aggressive hybrid fund.

Do not use index funds. They lack downside protection.

Why not index funds:

They invest blindly in top 50 or 100 stocks.

They cannot avoid overvalued stocks.

They fall as much as the market during crashes.

No fund manager to take protective calls.

No chance to outperform the market.

Actively managed funds can perform better with expert handling.

Tax Efficiency of Mutual Funds
Understand the latest tax rules.

Equity mutual funds:

Long-term gains above Rs. 1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5%.

Short-term gains taxed at 20%.

Debt mutual funds:

Gains taxed as per your tax slab.

You can manage your tax by staying invested for long.

Avoid short-term withdrawals.

Life Insurance Planning
You have a ULIP. But that is not a good insurance cover.

It will not give your family enough protection.

You need a separate term insurance plan.

How much cover:

Cover should be 15 to 20 times your income.

You earn Rs. 90,000 per month.

So, take Rs. 1.5 crore term cover.

Premium will be around Rs. 12,000 yearly.

Do not mix insurance with investment.

Buy only pure term plan from reputed insurer.

Ideal Monthly Investment Plan for You
Let’s build your monthly budget properly.

Income: Rs. 90,000

EMI: Rs. 40,000

ULIP: Rs. 10,800 (till surrender)

Balance: Rs. 39,200

Plan now:

Rs. 10,000 in SIP (equity mutual funds)

Rs. 5,000 in hybrid mutual funds

Rs. 3,000 in debt or liquid funds

Rs. 3,000 in PPF/PF (already going)

Rs. 5,000 savings for emergencies

Keep Rs. 10,000 monthly buffer

Do not invest in any pension product now.

They are rigid and not suitable for you today.

Long-Term Goal Planning
In future you may plan:

Children’s education

Own home

Retirement

Health corpus

Start with mutual fund SIPs today. Increase amount as income grows.

Review goals yearly. Adjust investments with your Certified Financial Planner.

Common Mistakes to Avoid
Please don’t:

Invest in pension or annuity plans.

Invest in traditional insurance plans.

Take policies from friends or relatives blindly.

Invest in direct mutual funds without help.

Follow index funds or trending funds from social media.

These often harm long-term wealth creation.

Final Insights
Sneha, you have a disciplined mindset.

That is the biggest strength.

But your current investments need realignment.

ULIP is not useful. Pension schemes are not flexible.

Build your plan through equity and hybrid mutual funds.

Take help from a trusted Certified Financial Planner.

Keep it simple. Stay committed.

Start now. Your future self will thank you.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10874 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 08, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 08, 2025Hindi
Money
Hi i am 40M. would request your help to understand what should be the corpus required for retirement as i want to get retired in next 3-5yrs. currently my take home is 2.3L monthly & my wife also works but leaving the job in next 2-3 months. we have a daughter 10yrs, currently i stay on rent and total monthly expense is 1.1L month. once i will retire we will shift in our own parental flat, where hopefully there will be no rent. current Investments 1. 50L in REC bonds getting matured in 2029 2. 42L in stocks 3. 17L in MF 4. 16L FD 5. 15L in PPF 6. 1.3L SIP monthly i do My Wife Investments 1. 30L corpus 2. flat with current value 40L and we get rental of 10K monthly. Please guide what should be the retirement corpus required combined to retire, assuming i need 75L for my daughter post grad and marriage and we would be requiring 75K monthly for our expenses after retiring
Ans: You have explained your income, goals, current assets, and future plans with great clarity. Your early planning spirit is strong. This gives a very good base. You can reach a peaceful retirement with smart steps in the next few years.

» Your Current Position

You are 40 years old. You plan to retire in 3 to 5 years. You earn Rs 2.3 lakh per month. Your wife also works but will stop working soon. You have one daughter aged 10. Your current monthly cost is around Rs 1.1 lakh. This cost will reduce after retirement because you will shift to your parental flat.

Your investment base is already good. You have saved in bonds, stocks, mutual funds, PPF, FD, and SIP. Your wife also has her own savings and rental income from a flat. All these create a good starting point.

This early base helps you plan stronger. It also gives room for more shaping. You are on the right road.

» Your Family Goals

You need Rs 75 lakh for your daughter’s higher education and marriage.

You want Rs 75,000 per month for family living after retirement.

You want to retire in 3 to 5 years.

You will shift to your parental flat after retirement.

You will have rental income of Rs 10,000 from your wife’s flat.

These goals are clear. They give direction. They allow a strong plan.

» Your Present Investments

Your investments include:

Rs 50 lakh in REC bonds maturing in 2029.

Rs 42 lakh in stocks.

Rs 17 lakh in mutual funds.

Rs 16 lakh in fixed deposits.

Rs 15 lakh in PPF.

Rs 1.3 lakh as monthly SIP.

Your wife holds:

Rs 30 lakh corpus.

A flat worth Rs 40 lakh with rent of Rs 10,000 each month.

Your combined net worth is healthy. This gives good power to build your retirement fund in the coming years.

» Understanding Your Expense Need After Retirement

You expect Rs 75,000 per month after retirement. This includes all basic needs. You will not have rent. That reduces cost. This assumption looks fair today.

Your cost will rise with inflation. So you must plan for rising needs. A strong retirement corpus must support rising cost for 40 to 45 years because you are retiring early.

An early retirement needs a large buffer. So you need safety along with growth. Your plan must include growth assets and safety assets.

» How Much Monthly Income You Will Need Later

Rs 75,000 per month is Rs 9 lakh per year. In future years, this cost can rise. If we assume steady rise, your future cost will be much higher.

So the retirement corpus must be designed to:

Give monthly income.

Beat inflation.

Support you for 40 to 45 years.

Protect your family even in market down cycles.

Allow flexibility if your needs change.

A strong retirement fund must support both safety and long-term growth.

» How Much Corpus You Should Target

A safe target is a large and flexible corpus that can support long years without running out of money. For early retirement, the usual thumb rule suggests a very high number. This is because you need income for many decades.

You need a corpus big enough to produce rising income. You also need a cushion for unexpected health costs, lifestyle shocks, and inflation changes.

Your target retirement corpus should be in a strong range. For your needs of Rs 75,000 per month and for goals like daughter’s education and marriage, you should aim for a combined retirement readiness corpus in the higher bracket.

A safe range for your family would be a very large number crossing multiple crores. This large range gives you:

Income safety.

Inflation protection.

Peace during market cycles.

Comfort in long life.

Room for daughter’s future.

Strong backup for health.

You are already on the way due to your existing assets. You will reach close to this range with systematic building over the next 3 to 5 years.

» Why You Need This Larger Corpus

You will retire early. That means more years of living from your corpus. Your corpus must not fall early. It must grow even after retirement. It must give monthly income and long-term family protection.

This is only possible when the corpus is strong and well-structured. A weak corpus creates stress. A strong corpus creates freedom.

Also, your daughter’s future cost must be kept aside. This must be parked in a separate fund. This must not touch your retirement money.

A strong corpus makes these two worlds separate and safe.

» Your Existing Assets and Their Strength

You already have good diversification:

Bonds give safety.

Stocks give growth.

Mutual funds give managed growth.

FD gives stability.

PPF gives tax-free long-term savings.

This blend is already a good start. But you need to make the blend more structured for early retirement.

Your Rs 1.3 lakh monthly SIP is also strong. It builds your future fast. You should continue.

Your wife’s rental income is small but steady. This adds strength.

Your combined financial base can reach your retirement target if you refine your allocation now.

» Your Daughter’s Future Fund Need

You need Rs 75 lakh for your daughter’s education and marriage. You should keep this goal separate from your retirement goal.

Your current SIP and future allocations should create a dedicated fund for this goal. A long-term fund can grow well when managed actively.

Do not mix this fund with your retirement needs. Mixing leads to shortage in old age. Always keep this corpus ring-fenced.

» A Strong Asset Mix For Your Retirement Path

A balanced mix is needed. You need growth assets to beat inflation. You also need stable assets for income.

You must avoid index funds because they do not give flexibility. Index funds follow a fixed index. They cannot make active changes in different markets. They cannot move to better stocks when markets change. They force you to stay in weak sectors for long. They also do not help you in down cycles because they cannot protect you by shifting to safer options. This can hurt retirement planning.

Actively managed funds are better because:

They give active asset selection.

They give scope for better returns.

They give flexibility to change sectors.

They give downside management.

They give access to a skilled fund manager.

They support long-term planning more safely.

Direct plans also carry risk. Direct plans do not give guidance. They do not give behavioural support. They do not give market timing help. They do not give portfolio shaping. They leave all the judgement to you. One mistake can cost years of wealth.

Regular plans with guidance from a Certified Financial Planner help you shape decisions. They help you remain disciplined. They help you avoid panic. They help you decide allocation changes at the right time. This saves wealth in long-term.

» How Your Investment Journey Should Grow in the Next 3–5 Years

Continue your SIP.

Increase SIP when your income rises.

Shift part of your stock holding into planned long-term mutual funds to reduce concentration risk.

Build a defined daughter’s education fund.

Keep a part of your REC bond maturity amount for long-term.

Avoid locking too much into fixed deposits for long periods.

Build a safety fund for one year of expenses.

This will create a full structure.

» Your Rental Income Role

Your rental income of Rs 10,000 per month is small but steady. Over time it will rise. This income will support your monthly cash flow after retirement.

You can use this for utilities or health insurance premiums. This gives a cushion.

» Your Emergency Buffer

You should keep at least one year of essential cost in a safe place. This can be in a liquid account or short-term fund. This protects you in shocks.

Since you plan early retirement, a strong buffer is important. It gives peace even in low months.

» A Structured Retirement Approach

A complete retirement plan for you should include:

A clear monthly income plan after retirement.

A corpus that can grow and protect.

A rising income system that matches inflation.

A separate daughter’s future fund.

A health cover plan for your family.

A tax-efficient withdrawal plan.

A market cycle plan to protect you in tough times.

This holistic approach keeps your family strong for decades.

» What You Should Build by Retirement Year

Your aim should be to reach a strong multi-crore range in investments before retirement. You already hold a large amount. You will add more in the next 3 to 5 years through SIP, stock growth, bond maturity, and disciplined saving.

Once you reach your target range, you can start the shifting process:

Move a part to stable assets.

Keep a part in long-term growth assets.

Create a monthly income strategy.

Keep a reserve bucket.

Keep a child future bucket.

Keep a long-term growth bucket.

This structure protects you in all market conditions.

» Final Insights

Your financial journey is already strong. You have a good income. You have saved well. You have multiple asset types. You have a clear timeline. And you have clear goals. This foundation is solid.

In the next 3 to 5 years, your focus should be on growing your combined corpus to a strong multi-crore range, keeping a separate fund for your daughter, reducing risk in unplanned assets, and building a stable long-term structure.

With the present path and a disciplined structure, you can retire peacefully and support your family with confidence for many decades.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

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Samraat Jadhav  |2499 Answers  |Ask -

Stock Market Expert - Answered on Dec 08, 2025

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10874 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 08, 2025

Money
Hello my name is saket, I monthly salary is 43k and my saving is zero. My Rent is 15 k and 10 k i send to my parents. How can i save money and investments.
Ans: 1. Your Current Monthly Numbers

Salary: Rs 43,000

Rent: Rs 15,000

Support to parents: Rs 10,000

Left with: Rs 18,000 for food, travel, bills, and savings

You have very little room, but saving is still possible if done smartly.

2. First Step: Build a Small Emergency Buffer

You must build Rs 10,000 to Rs 20,000 emergency money.
This protects you from taking loans for small issues.

How to build it:

Save Rs 3,000 to Rs 5,000 every month in a simple bank savings account

Do this for the next few months

Don’t touch it unless truly needed

3. Create a Mini Budget (Very Simple One)

Try this split from the remaining Rs 18,000:

Daily living (food + transport): Rs 10,000 – 11,000

Personal expenses (phone, internet, basics): Rs 3,000 – 4,000

Savings + investments: Rs 3,000 – 5,000

If this feels difficult, reduce food/transport costs by small adjustments.

4. Where to Invest Once You Have Emergency Money

(For minors: This is general education. For actual investing, get guidance from a trusted adult or family member.)

After you build emergency money, start small monthly investing.

You can begin with:

Rs 1,000 to Rs 2,000 SIP in a simple, diversified equity fund

Increase the SIP whenever salary increases or expenses reduce

Avoid complicated products.
Keep it simple.
Focus on consistency.

5. Easy Practical Ways to Increase Saving

These small moves help a lot:

Avoid food delivery

Use public transport as much as possible

Reduce subscriptions you don’t use

Fix a daily expense limit

Keep a separate bank account only for savings

Even Rs 200 saved daily = Rs 6,000 monthly.

6. Increase Income Slowly

Try small income boosters:

Weekend tutoring

Freelancing

Part-time projects

Selling old gadgets

Learning new skills for future salary growth

Even Rs 3,000 extra income changes your savings life.

7. Build the Habit First

The amount doesn’t matter in the beginning.
The habit matters more.

Even saving Rs 500 every month is better than zero.
Once salary grows, you will already know how to save.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

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