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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7332 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 29, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Rohit Question by Rohit on May 23, 2024Hindi
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Maam pls suggest me 5or 6 mutual fund which i can do invest long time 12 to 20 years .my capacity is 10k per months i will take 50 percent risk if i take 100 percent risk can do this same in 10 years my goal is 1 cr

Ans: It’s great to see your commitment to securing your financial future. Let’s explore how you can achieve your goal of Rs. 1 crore by investing Rs. 10,000 per month.

Understanding Your Investment Horizon and Risk Appetite
You have a long-term investment horizon of 12 to 20 years. This gives you the advantage of time, allowing your investments to grow and compound. With a willingness to take up to 50% risk, you can consider a mix of equity and hybrid funds. If you are comfortable with 100% risk, you can focus more on equity funds.

Importance of Diversification
Diversification is key to managing risk while aiming for high returns. By spreading investments across various mutual funds, you reduce the impact of poor performance in any single fund. This approach enhances the stability of your portfolio.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds have professional fund managers who make strategic decisions. They aim to outperform the market by selecting high-potential stocks. This active management can provide better returns compared to passive funds, especially over long periods.

Potential Mutual Fund Categories for Your Portfolio
1. Large-Cap Funds
Large-cap funds invest in well-established companies with a large market capitalization. These funds are relatively stable and can provide steady returns. They are less volatile compared to mid-cap and small-cap funds, making them suitable for moderate risk tolerance.

2. Mid-Cap Funds
Mid-cap funds invest in medium-sized companies that have high growth potential. These funds are riskier than large-cap funds but can offer higher returns. For an investor with a 50% risk appetite, mid-cap funds can be a good choice.

3. Small-Cap Funds
Small-cap funds invest in smaller companies with significant growth prospects. These funds are more volatile but can provide substantial returns. If you are willing to take 100% risk, including small-cap funds in your portfolio can be beneficial.

4. Multi-Cap Funds
Multi-cap funds invest across companies of various sizes and sectors. They offer a balanced approach by combining large-cap stability with mid-cap and small-cap growth. This diversification within the fund itself reduces risk and enhances returns.

5. Hybrid Funds
Hybrid funds invest in a mix of equity and debt instruments. They provide exposure to the growth potential of equities while offering the stability of debt. For investors with moderate risk tolerance, hybrid funds can be a safe yet profitable option.

Regular Monitoring and Rebalancing
Investing in mutual funds requires regular monitoring. Rebalance your portfolio periodically to maintain the desired asset allocation. This ensures your investments remain aligned with your risk tolerance and financial goals.

Advantages of Investing Through a Certified Financial Planner
A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can help you select suitable mutual funds. They provide expert advice and personalized strategies based on your financial situation. Investing through a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) with CFP credentials ensures professional management of your investments.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds
Direct funds require investors to make all decisions independently. Without professional guidance, it can be challenging to choose the right funds and manage the portfolio. Regular funds, advised by a CFP, offer better management and informed decision-making.

SIPs: A Disciplined Investment Approach
Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) are an excellent way to invest regularly. They help inculcate a disciplined investment habit. SIPs allow you to invest small amounts consistently, reducing the impact of market volatility.

Evaluating Fund Performance
When selecting mutual funds, consider their historical performance. Look for funds with a consistent track record of outperforming their benchmarks. Evaluate the fund manager’s expertise and the fund’s expense ratio to ensure efficient management.

Importance of Patience and Long-Term Perspective
Long-term investments require patience and a steady approach. Market fluctuations are normal, but staying invested allows your money to grow. The power of compounding works best over extended periods, helping you achieve your financial goals.

Conclusion
With a disciplined investment strategy and the right mix of mutual funds, you can achieve your goal of Rs. 1 crore. Diversify your portfolio, monitor regularly, and seek professional guidance from a Certified Financial Planner. This approach will help you balance risk and returns effectively, ensuring a secure financial future for you and your family.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7332 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 27, 2024

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i want to invest mutual fund for 5-6 years
Ans: Investing in mutual funds with a 5-6 year horizon is a good strategy. It allows you to balance risk and returns effectively.

Choosing the Right Mutual Funds
1. Hybrid Funds

Combine equity and debt.
Offer growth potential with lower risk.
2. Balanced Advantage Funds

Adjust equity and debt allocation based on market conditions.
Provide a balance between risk and return.
3. Equity Funds

Focus on growth through stocks.
Suitable if you can tolerate higher risk.
4. Debt Funds

Invest in fixed-income securities.
Lower risk compared to equity.
Diversification Strategy
1. Hybrid and Balanced Funds

Ideal for medium-term investments.
They provide stability and growth.
2. Diversify Across Sectors

Spread your investment across different sectors.
Helps in reducing risk.
3. Mix of Equity and Debt

Equity for growth, debt for stability.
Adjust based on market conditions and risk tolerance.
Key Considerations
1. Risk Tolerance

Assess how much risk you are willing to take.
Higher risk can lead to higher returns but also potential losses.
2. Investment Goals

Define what you want to achieve with your investment.
Align your mutual fund choice with these goals.
3. Fund Performance

Review the past performance of mutual funds.
Consider funds with a consistent track record.
4. Regular Monitoring

Keep an eye on your investments periodically.
Rebalance your portfolio if necessary.
Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
1. Professional Management

Fund managers make investment decisions based on research.
Potential for better returns compared to passive funds.
2. Flexibility

Actively managed funds can adjust holdings based on market conditions.
Offers a chance to capitalize on market opportunities.
3. Research and Expertise

Fund managers have access to extensive research and resources.
Can help in achieving better returns.
Avoiding Common Pitfalls
1. Avoid Direct Investments

Direct funds can have higher expenses and lack the benefit of professional management.
Regular funds managed through an MFD with CFP credentials can provide better service.
2. Steer Clear of Index Funds

Index funds track market indices and may not offer significant outperformance.
Actively managed funds have the potential to outperform market indices.
Final Insights
For a 5-6 year investment horizon, hybrid and balanced advantage funds offer a balanced approach. They combine growth with stability, making them suitable for medium-term investments. Diversify your investments and choose funds with a strong track record. Actively managed funds can provide better returns and more flexibility.

Regularly review your investments to ensure they align with your goals. Consulting a Certified Financial Planner can help in making informed decisions and achieving your financial objectives.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7332 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 16, 2024

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Hai sir I am mr kashyap of aged 30 I am having 10 lakhs please suggest me a better mutual fund for better return in crores
Ans: It's important to set clear financial goals. Understand your risk tolerance before investing. As a young investor, you can take higher risks for higher returns. Aim for a diversified portfolio to balance risk and return.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds offer better potential for higher returns. Professional fund managers select stocks based on research. This can outperform index funds, which just track the market. Actively managed funds are ideal for those seeking higher returns over the long term.

Importance of Diversification
Diversification spreads risk across different assets. Invest in a mix of equity, debt, and sector funds. This reduces the impact of any single investment's poor performance.

Benefits of Regular Funds
Regular funds come with the expertise of a Certified Financial Planner (CFP). CFPs provide personalized advice and regular monitoring of your investments. This ensures your portfolio remains aligned with your goals. Regular funds often perform better due to professional guidance.

Recommended Fund Types
Equity Funds: Suitable for long-term growth. Invest in large, mid, and small-cap funds.

Debt Funds: Provide stability and lower risk. Ideal for short to medium-term goals.

Sector Funds: Focus on specific sectors like technology or healthcare. High risk but high potential returns.

Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)
Consider starting a SIP with your Rs. 10 lakhs. SIPs allow you to invest a fixed amount regularly. This reduces the risk of market volatility. It's a disciplined approach to wealth creation.

Monitoring and Rebalancing
Regularly review and rebalance your portfolio. This keeps your investments aligned with your goals. Rebalancing helps maintain the desired level of risk.

Professional Guidance
Seek advice from a Certified Financial Planner (CFP). They can provide tailored investment strategies. Professional guidance helps you achieve your financial goals efficiently.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Anu Krishna  |1410 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Dec 25, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 19, 2024
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I have a question that I’ve been too embarrassed to ask anyone, but I feel like it’s time to get some clarity. I’m a woman in my early 30s, in a stable relationship, but recently, I’ve been noticing something that’s throwing me off track. I’ve been having a lot of intense sexual thoughts that I can’t seem to shake off. It's not just about attraction to my partner; these thoughts are more spontaneous and often come at the most random moments. They feel almost uncontrollable, and it’s starting to affect how I see myself. I feel like I’m living in two worlds – one where I’m a responsible adult, and the other where these lustful feelings seem to take over, and it’s hard to focus on anything else. I’ve tried suppressing them, distracting myself, but it feels like they come back stronger, almost like my mind has a mind of its own! It’s frustrating, and honestly, I’m not sure if I should feel guilty or empowered by these urges. How do I handle this without feeling like I’m losing control? Any tips on how to balance my desires with my everyday life?
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
Lust and behaviors that arise from it are just one aspect of your life not the only thing. When you get consumed with it in a way that it starts to impact your daily living, then hey, you have to do something really heavy to make a change.
Now, what can that be? A new skill, a hobby...these kind of challenges keep the mind in a learning mode and channelizes your energies into another thing as well.
But of course, do make sure that you and your partner are also having your share of intimacy. This along with learning something new can ideally do the magic. Also, put on those gym shoes, running shoes or anything that gets you enough physical activity. See where all this goes...
On, and guilt, is quite a wasteful job in your case...so drop it and focus on newer things that keep you on your toes.

All the best!
Anu Krishna
Mind Coach|NLP Trainer|Author
Drop in: www.unfear.io
Reach me: Facebook: anukrish07/ AND LinkedIn: anukrishna-joyofserving/

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Hi Anu, I need some advice that’s a bit out of the ordinary. I’ve been married for 8 years, and my wife and I have recently been discussing investing in property together. The twist is, we have very different ideas on what to do with it. I’ve always been more of a numbers person—thinking about it as a solid financial investment. I want to buy something that will increase in value over time and add to our financial security. On the other hand, my wife sees it more as a home. She’s emotionally attached to the idea of a cozy, dream house, somewhere we can raise our family and enjoy life together. So, we’ve been butting heads a bit, as I’m leaning more towards an investment property in a growing area, while she’s looking for something more in line with what we want to live in now. It’s getting a little tense between us because I feel like she’s not seeing the financial side of things, and she thinks I’m too focused on money and not on our happiness. Is there a middle ground where we can both be happy?
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
Well, it's dream v/s practicality, yeah?
When you get to a stalemate situation like the one you and your wife are in, the best way is to go back to the Square A.
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Drop in: www.unfear.io
Reach me: Facebook: anukrish07/ AND LinkedIn: anukrishna-joyofserving/

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7332 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 25, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 24, 2024Hindi
Money
I am 47 yr old IT Professional. I have diversified my porfolio across MF - 60L , Direct Equity - 15 L, Gold (SGB - 20L, Physical - 50L) , Real Estate - 2 CR(Flat), Independent home (2.5CR) which fetching 30K Monthly Rental. EPF - 90L, NPS - 20 L, FD - 90L, Sukanya Samridhi for 2 Daughters - 14L Each till date. I am contributing upto 1.5 L monthly into NPS, Equity MF. My MF is diversified into Flexi, mid and small cap fund (Total 8 Funds in portfolio). I am looking to build retirement corpus of 8 Cr based on my current monthly expenses.
Ans: You have a well-diversified portfolio. It includes real estate, mutual funds, equity, gold, EPF, NPS, and FDs. This balance reflects thoughtful planning.

Your rental income of Rs. 30,000 adds stability. Contributions to Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana secure your daughters’ futures.

Your focus on NPS and diversified mutual funds is commendable. These build long-term wealth efficiently.

You aim for Rs. 8 crore as a retirement corpus. With careful adjustments, this is achievable.

Key Areas to Strengthen
1. Portfolio Consolidation

Your portfolio has eight mutual funds. This may lead to overlap and inefficiency.

Review these funds with a Certified Financial Planner. Ensure no duplication across asset categories.

Consider consolidating into 3–5 actively managed funds. This maintains diversification while improving focus.

2. Asset Allocation

Your portfolio is heavy in real estate and gold. These are illiquid investments.

Aim to rebalance toward financial assets like equity mutual funds. These provide liquidity and growth potential.

A Certified Financial Planner can assist in optimal asset reallocation.

3. Emergency Fund

Ensure liquid funds for 6–12 months of expenses.

This fund should not overlap with FDs or long-term investments.

Maintain this emergency fund in a liquid fund or savings account.

4. Mutual Fund Taxation

When selling mutual funds, consider capital gains tax:

Long-term capital gains (LTCG) above Rs. 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.

Short-term gains are taxed at 20%.

Debt mutual funds are taxed as per your income slab.

Plan withdrawals with this tax implication in mind.

Actionable Strategies
1. Increase Equity Exposure

Your diversified mutual funds are strong.

Consider increasing equity mutual fund SIPs for long-term wealth.

Focus on flexi-cap, large-cap, and mid-cap funds for balanced growth.

Small-cap funds are volatile; limit exposure to 10–15%.

2. Optimise NPS Contributions

NPS is excellent for retirement. Its tax benefits under Sections 80C and 80CCD are helpful.

Invest up to Rs. 50,000 annually for additional tax savings.

However, review NPS as it locks in funds till retirement. Maintain flexibility elsewhere.

3. Rationalise FD Holdings

FDs are safe but offer low post-tax returns.

Shift a portion to debt funds for better returns and tax efficiency.

Debt funds balance portfolio risk without sacrificing liquidity.

4. Review Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana

Your contributions here are thoughtful. They offer assured returns for your daughters’ education.

Continue until the full maturity period. This ensures maximum benefit.

Retirement Planning
1. Expense Mapping

List all post-retirement expenses. Account for inflation at 6–7% annually.

Break these into essentials (medical, household) and discretionary (travel, hobbies).

Use this as a guide to calculate your future income requirement.

2. Corpus Building

Your current investments, including EPF and NPS, are solid.

Increase your mutual fund SIPs marginally to stay on track for Rs. 8 crore.

Continue Rs. 1.5 lakh monthly contributions strategically across financial instruments.

3. Health Coverage

Health insurance is critical post-retirement.

Review coverage for yourself and family. Ensure at least Rs. 50 lakh in coverage.

Consider adding a top-up plan for unforeseen medical costs.

Gold Portfolio Insights
Your gold portfolio is significant at Rs. 70 lakh.

SGBs are excellent for regular interest income and long-term growth.

However, physical gold is less efficient. Selling may involve lower liquidity and higher costs.

Convert a portion of physical gold into SGBs or financial assets.

Final Insights
You have made strong financial decisions so far.

Focus on reducing portfolio complexity and enhancing liquidity.

Rebalance your portfolio with a Certified Financial Planner. This ensures alignment with goals.

Stick to disciplined contributions toward NPS and mutual funds. This will help you reach Rs. 8 crore comfortably.

Ensure diversification without overextending into illiquid assets.

With this strategy, your retirement goals are well within reach.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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