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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7967 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 04, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Saras Question by Saras on Jan 24, 2024Hindi
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I'm 40 years old currently investing in mutual fund through sip in below mentioned funds and directly investing in stocks as well, my stock portfolio till date around 7 kakh an mf around 12 lakh looking 50 lakh in 10 year's and 1.5 crorss in 20 years. PPFAS FLEXI CAP 5000 QUANT FLEXI CAP 5000 UTI NIFTY 50 -6000 TATA DIGITAL FUND- 4000 PGIM MID CAP OPP FUND -4000 CANARA ROBECO LARG CAP FUND -5000 CANARA SMAAL CAP - 5000 TATA SMALL CAP -3000 PPFAS ELSS FUND - 3000

Ans: Given your investment goals of reaching 50 lakh in 10 years and 1.5 crores in 20 years, it's essential to maintain a diversified portfolio that aligns with your risk tolerance. Here's a brief analysis of your current investments:

Stock Portfolio: With around 7 lakhs invested, direct stock investments can provide high growth potential but also come with higher risk. Ensure proper research and diversification within your stock holdings.

Mutual Funds: Your mutual fund portfolio consists of a mix of flexi-cap, large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds, providing diversification across market segments. This diversification can help manage risk while capturing growth opportunities in different market conditions.

To achieve your goals, consider the following:

Regular Review: Continuously monitor the performance of your investments and make adjustments as needed to stay on track towards your goals.

Asset Allocation: Ensure your asset allocation aligns with your risk tolerance and investment horizon. Consider rebalancing periodically to maintain the desired mix of assets.

Goal-specific Investments: Consider allocating funds specifically towards your long-term goals, such as retirement or education, to ensure you're on track to meet these objectives.

Risk Management: Given the mix of stocks and mutual funds, be mindful of overall portfolio risk and ensure appropriate diversification to mitigate risk.

By staying disciplined with your investment strategy, regularly reviewing your portfolio, and making adjustments as needed, you can work towards achieving your financial goals over the specified timeframes. Consider consulting with a financial advisor for personalized guidance tailored to your individual circumstances.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7967 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 13, 2024

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Resp sir, I am 51 years old. I have own house. No liabilities, no debt. Huge investment in real estate & passive income. Now i started investment in equity mkt .. portfolio of blue chip nifty 50 shares of 5 lakhs. Now i started SIP in mutual funds as below. 1. Quant small cap fund 1000 rs. 2. SBI contra fund 1000 rs. 3. Motilal oswal midcap fund 1000 rs. 4. Icici prudential infrastructure fund 1000rs All above sip Lumpsum 1 lakh rs in Icici prudential bharat 22 fund & nifty bees. Please review my mutual fund portfolio. Advise me What can i do further
Ans: It's impressive to see your proactive approach towards diversifying your investment portfolio, especially by venturing into the equity market through blue-chip stocks and mutual funds. Let's evaluate your mutual fund portfolio and explore potential enhancements:

Quant Small Cap Fund: Investing in small-cap funds can offer significant growth potential, albeit with higher volatility. Given your existing exposure to real estate and passive income, incorporating small-cap funds can add diversification to your portfolio. However, it's essential to monitor the fund's performance and risk profile regularly.

SBI Contra Fund: Contra funds invest in undervalued stocks with the potential for reversal in market sentiment. While this strategy can yield attractive returns over the long term, it's crucial to assess the fund manager's track record and investment approach. Regular review and adjustment may be necessary to optimize performance.

Motilal Oswal Midcap Fund: Mid-cap funds target companies with medium market capitalization, offering a balance between growth potential and risk. As with small-cap funds, mid-cap investments require a higher risk tolerance due to increased volatility. Ensure adequate diversification across fund categories to mitigate concentration risk.

ICICI Prudential Infrastructure Fund: Infrastructure funds focus on sectors like construction, energy, and transportation, offering exposure to India's infrastructure development. Given the government's emphasis on infrastructure spending, this sector may witness growth opportunities. However, it's essential to monitor sector-specific risks and economic indicators.

ICICI Prudential Bharat 22 Fund & Nifty BeES: These investments provide exposure to diversified equity indices, offering broad market participation. While index funds offer lower expense ratios and passive management, they may lag in capturing potential alpha compared to actively managed funds. Regular review ensures alignment with investment objectives.

To further enhance your mutual fund portfolio:

Consider evaluating your asset allocation to ensure it aligns with your risk tolerance and investment horizon.
Regularly review the performance of individual funds and rebalance your portfolio as necessary to maintain diversification.
Explore additional investment opportunities such as debt funds or thematic funds to further diversify your portfolio and manage risk.
Seek professional guidance from a Certified Financial Planner to develop a comprehensive investment strategy tailored to your financial goals and risk profile.
By continuously monitoring your portfolio's performance and making informed investment decisions, you can optimize returns and achieve your long-term financial objectives.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7967 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 25, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 12, 2024Hindi
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I'm 39 yr im investing in axis small cap HDFC small cap quant small cap bandhan sterling value fund bandhan elss tax saver dsp tax saver mirrae tax saver HDFC midcap motilal midcap pgim midcap quant active fund quant midcap SBI Magnum mid cap SBI contra ICICI debt and equity fund ICICI value discovery fund uti index fund sbi technology ICICI technology and tata digital some are in sips form and some as lumsum Pl advise me
Ans: You have a diversified investment portfolio that includes small cap, mid cap, value funds, ELSS tax savers, and sector-specific funds. While this diversification is good, there is a need to streamline and optimise your investments for better returns and risk management.

Assessing Your Current Portfolio
Small Cap Funds: Higher potential returns, but also higher risk.
Mid Cap Funds: Balanced growth and risk.
Value Funds: Focus on undervalued stocks with growth potential.
ELSS Funds: Provide tax benefits under Section 80C.
Sector-Specific Funds: Concentrated risk in specific sectors like technology.
Index Fund: Passively managed, low-cost, but limited in flexibility.
Recommendations for Improvement
Streamline Your Portfolio
Consolidate Holdings: Too many funds can dilute returns and complicate management.
Focus on Quality: Choose top-performing funds in each category.
Active vs. Index Funds
Disadvantages of Index Funds:

No Active Management: Lack of flexibility to respond to market changes.
Average Returns: Typically mirror the market index, leading to average performance.
Advantages of Actively Managed Funds:

Professional Expertise: Managed by experienced fund managers.
Better Returns: Potential to outperform the market with strategic investments.
Benefits of Investing Through MFD with CFP Credential
Professional Guidance: Tailored investment advice to align with your financial goals.
Regular Monitoring: Continuous oversight to ensure optimal performance.
Expertise: Access to the knowledge and experience of certified planners.
Suggested Strategy
Evaluate Current Holdings:

Performance Review: Assess the performance of each fund.
Risk Assessment: Determine the risk associated with each fund.
Rebalance Portfolio:

Reduce Overlap: Avoid investing in multiple funds with similar strategies.
Diversify Effectively: Maintain a balance between small cap, mid cap, and value funds.
Increase SIP Contributions:

Annual Increase: Raise SIP amount by 5-10% each year.
Benefit of Compounding: Higher contributions lead to substantial growth over time.
Allocate for Sector-Specific Investments:

Limit Exposure: Sector funds can be volatile. Limit to a small portion of your portfolio.
Focus on Growth Sectors: Invest in sectors with high growth potential.
Regular Review and Adjustments:

Quarterly Review: Monitor fund performance and market trends.
Annual Rebalancing: Adjust portfolio to maintain desired asset allocation.
Health and Emergency Fund
Emergency Fund: Keep at least 6 months of expenses in a liquid form.
Health Coverage: Ensure adequate health insurance coverage for unforeseen medical expenses.
Final Insights
To optimise your investments:

Streamline and Consolidate: Reduce the number of overlapping funds.
Focus on Active Management: Actively managed funds can provide better returns.
Increase SIP Contributions: Regularly increase your SIP investments.
Review and Rebalance: Regularly monitor and adjust your portfolio.
Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7967 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Feb 15, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Feb 15, 2025Hindi
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We are a family of three (me + my parents). I am 30 and have no plans on getting married. Will explore spirituality and try to be a social worker after working for 2-3 more years. We have a corpus of Rs. 1.1 cr invested in FDs. The interest generated (Rs. 8,00,000 p.a.) is withdrawn monthly and used for daily expenses. Please tell me - 1. How long can my corpus last if we keep withdrawing the same amount each year? 2. Is there a need to add more money in corpus? 3. How will inflation hurt and play a role?
Ans: Your situation is well-structured, and your financial discipline is impressive. Let’s break down your concerns step by step.

1. How Long Will the Corpus Last?
You have Rs 1.1 crore in fixed deposits (FDs).

Your annual withdrawal is Rs 8 lakh, covering living expenses.

The duration your corpus lasts depends on the FD interest rate and inflation.

If the interest earned matches your withdrawals, the corpus remains intact.

But if expenses rise due to inflation, the corpus may start depleting.

If inflation is higher than your FD interest rate, the corpus will shrink faster.

Over time, this gap can significantly reduce your savings.

Without additional earnings or reinvestment, depletion becomes inevitable.

A detailed cash flow analysis is necessary for exact projections.

2. Is There a Need to Add More Money?
Your current strategy works well for now.

But inflation will increase expenses each year.

FD interest rates may also decline in the future.

A 25-year time frame requires careful planning.

If expenses rise but income stays the same, your corpus may not last.

Having an extra financial buffer is always good.

You may need to add funds over time to sustain withdrawals.

Consider a mix of investment options for better returns.

Balancing risk and stability is key for long-term security.

3. The Role of Inflation
Inflation reduces the value of money over time.

What costs Rs 50,000 today may cost Rs 1 lakh in 15-20 years.

If expenses double, your withdrawals must also double.

But your FDs may not generate enough interest to support this.

Over time, the real value of your corpus declines.

This means either increasing your corpus or reducing expenses.

Investing in assets that beat inflation can help.

A financial plan with regular reviews is necessary.

4. Fixed Deposits – Strengths and Weaknesses
FDs offer stability and guaranteed returns.

But they may not keep up with inflation in the long run.

Tax on FD interest further reduces net earnings.

Interest rates fluctuate and may decline in the future.

Over-reliance on FDs can erode wealth over time.

A diversified investment plan is essential.

5. Alternative Investment Strategies
You can explore better investment options alongside FDs.

Actively managed mutual funds have the potential for higher returns.

Debt mutual funds offer stability with tax efficiency.

Some portion in balanced hybrid funds can manage risk well.

Conservative investment in gold can hedge against inflation.

Having multiple sources of income is always better.

Choosing the right mix of investments is crucial.

6. Steps to Strengthen Financial Security
Review expenses and identify areas for cost-cutting.

Maintain an emergency fund for unexpected needs.

Consider reinvesting some interest earnings to grow the corpus.

Diversify investments instead of relying only on FDs.

Keep track of inflation and adjust withdrawals if needed.

Reassess the financial plan every year.

7. Impact of Taxes on Your Income
FD interest is fully taxable as per your income slab.

High taxation reduces the effective return on FDs.

Some alternative investments offer better tax efficiency.

Choosing tax-efficient options helps preserve more wealth.

8. Planning for Spiritual and Social Work Phase
After 2-3 years of work, your income may stop.

Your corpus must fully support expenses post-retirement.

Ensuring a steady income source is essential.

Passive income streams like dividend-yielding investments can help.

Reducing lifestyle costs can make funds last longer.

Proper financial discipline is crucial for long-term sustainability.

9. Final Insights
Your financial setup is strong, but long-term risks exist.

Inflation, tax impact, and lower FD rates can hurt corpus longevity.

A well-diversified portfolio will offer better security.

Regular financial reviews help in adjusting to changing needs.

Adding funds to your corpus ensures stability for the future.

Prudent planning today ensures a worry-free tomorrow.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Radheshyam

Radheshyam Zanwar  |1187 Answers  |Ask -

MHT-CET, IIT-JEE, NEET-UG Expert - Answered on Feb 15, 2025

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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