Home > Money > Question
Need Expert Advice?Our Gurus Can Help
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10874 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 27, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Ajay Question by Ajay on Feb 29, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money

Kindly advise on following funds- 1sbi balanced advantage fund 2sbi equity hybrid fund 3Quant elss tax saver fund 4PGIM India elss tax saverfund

Ans: Here's an overview of the mentioned funds:

SBI Balanced Advantage Fund: This fund follows a dynamic asset allocation strategy, aiming to provide capital appreciation and income generation over the long term. It adjusts its equity and debt allocation based on market conditions, offering downside protection during market downturns. It's suitable for investors seeking a balanced approach to investing with lower volatility.
SBI Equity Hybrid Fund: As an equity-oriented hybrid fund, SBI Equity Hybrid Fund invests primarily in a mix of equity and debt securities to provide capital appreciation and income generation. It's suitable for investors with a moderate risk appetite looking for a blend of growth and stability in their investment portfolio.
Quant ELSS Tax Saver Fund: This fund falls under the ELSS (Equity Linked Savings Scheme) category, offering tax benefits under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act. Quant ELSS Tax Saver Fund primarily invests in equity and equity-related instruments with the potential for long-term capital appreciation. It's suitable for investors looking to save tax while participating in the potential growth of the equity market.
PGIM India ELSS Tax Saver Fund: Similar to Quant ELSS Tax Saver Fund, PGIM India ELSS Tax Saver Fund is an equity-linked savings scheme aiming to generate long-term capital appreciation while providing tax benefits. It invests predominantly in equity and equity-related securities across market capitalizations. It's suitable for investors seeking tax-saving opportunities with exposure to the equity market.
Before investing in any fund, it's essential to consider factors such as your investment goals, risk tolerance, investment horizon, and past performance of the fund. Additionally, consult with a Certified Financial Planner to ensure that the selected funds align with your overall financial plan and objectives. Keep in mind that past performance is not indicative of future results, and diversification is key to managing risk in your investment portfolio.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
Money

You may like to see similar questions and answers below

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10874 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 29, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Mar 16, 2023Hindi
Money
Hello Sir, My age is 36 and I am investing in below fund for long term. Please suggest if these fund will provide better return. What are other better options to invest as I am planning to increase my investing by INR 5000-7000 Aditya Birla SL Tax Relief 96 Fund ELSS - 4000 Canara Robecco Equity Taxsaver Fund - 4500 Franklin India Taxshield - 2000 Noppin India small cap fund - 2500 Union Long term equity fund - 4000
Ans: Investing for Long-Term Growth

You are on the right track by planning for long-term investments. The funds you have chosen indicate a diversified approach. Let's delve deeper into each type of fund and explore other investment options to help you increase your investments by Rs 5000-7000.

Understanding Your Current Investments

You have selected a mix of tax-saving funds and a small-cap fund. These funds cater to different investment needs and goals. Tax-saving funds provide tax benefits under Section 80C. Small-cap funds offer potential for high returns but come with higher risks.

Tax-Saving Funds (ELSS)

ELSS funds provide dual benefits: tax savings and wealth creation. These funds have a lock-in period of three years. The lock-in period helps mitigate short-term market volatility. They are equity-oriented and can deliver substantial returns over the long term. Your selection of tax-saving funds reflects a strategic approach to combine tax efficiency with growth potential.

Small-Cap Funds

Small-cap funds invest in smaller companies with high growth potential. These companies can deliver significant returns as they expand and capture market share. However, small-cap funds are volatile and risky. They require a longer investment horizon to ride out market fluctuations. Your inclusion of a small-cap fund indicates a willingness to take calculated risks for higher rewards.

Diversification and Risk Management

Diversification is essential in mitigating risks. By investing in different types of funds, you spread the risk and enhance the potential for returns. Your portfolio shows diversification across tax-saving funds and small-cap funds. This strategy helps in balancing risk and reward.

Exploring Additional Investment Options

To increase your investment by Rs 5000-7000, consider these options:

Large-Cap Funds

Large-cap funds invest in well-established companies with a strong market presence. These funds are less volatile and provide stable returns. They are suitable for conservative investors looking for steady growth. Adding a large-cap fund to your portfolio can balance the high risk of small-cap funds.

Mid-Cap Funds

Mid-cap funds invest in companies that are in the growth phase. These companies have the potential to become large-cap over time. Mid-cap funds offer a balance between the stability of large-cap and the growth potential of small-cap. They can provide good returns with moderate risk.

Multi-Cap Funds

Multi-cap funds invest across large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap companies. They offer diversification within a single fund. Multi-cap funds can adapt to market conditions by shifting allocations. They provide a mix of stability and growth potential. Consider adding a multi-cap fund for better diversification.

Sectoral/Thematic Funds

Sectoral or thematic funds invest in specific sectors like technology, healthcare, or infrastructure. These funds can deliver high returns if the sector performs well. However, they come with higher risks due to sector concentration. Invest in sectoral funds only if you have a strong conviction about the sector's growth prospects.

Balanced or Hybrid Funds

Balanced or hybrid funds invest in both equity and debt instruments. They provide a balanced approach to growth and income. These funds are less volatile and suitable for moderate risk-takers. Including a balanced fund can add stability to your portfolio.

Regularly Review and Rebalance Your Portfolio

Regularly reviewing your portfolio ensures alignment with your financial goals. Rebalancing involves adjusting your investments based on performance and market conditions. It helps in maintaining the desired risk-reward ratio. Consider reviewing your portfolio at least once a year.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds

Actively managed funds have a fund manager who makes investment decisions. These managers use their expertise to identify opportunities and manage risks. Actively managed funds can outperform the market, especially in volatile conditions. They provide flexibility in adapting to market changes.

Advantages of Investing Through a Certified Financial Planner

Investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) offers several advantages. A CFP provides personalized advice based on your financial goals and risk tolerance. They help in selecting suitable funds and strategies. CFPs also assist in regular portfolio reviews and rebalancing. Their expertise ensures that your investments are aligned with your long-term objectives.

Conclusion

Your current investments indicate a strategic approach towards tax efficiency and growth. To further enhance your portfolio, consider adding large-cap, mid-cap, multi-cap, or balanced funds. Diversification and regular portfolio reviews are key to successful long-term investing. Investing through a Certified Financial Planner can provide personalized guidance and help in achieving your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Sanjeev

Sanjeev Govila  | Answer  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Jun 15, 2023

Listen
Latest Questions
Anu

Anu Krishna  |1746 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Dec 08, 2025

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10874 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 08, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 08, 2025Hindi
Money
Hi i am 40M. would request your help to understand what should be the corpus required for retirement as i want to get retired in next 3-5yrs. currently my take home is 2.3L monthly & my wife also works but leaving the job in next 2-3 months. we have a daughter 10yrs, currently i stay on rent and total monthly expense is 1.1L month. once i will retire we will shift in our own parental flat, where hopefully there will be no rent. current Investments 1. 50L in REC bonds getting matured in 2029 2. 42L in stocks 3. 17L in MF 4. 16L FD 5. 15L in PPF 6. 1.3L SIP monthly i do My Wife Investments 1. 30L corpus 2. flat with current value 40L and we get rental of 10K monthly. Please guide what should be the retirement corpus required combined to retire, assuming i need 75L for my daughter post grad and marriage and we would be requiring 75K monthly for our expenses after retiring
Ans: You have explained your income, goals, current assets, and future plans with great clarity. Your early planning spirit is strong. This gives a very good base. You can reach a peaceful retirement with smart steps in the next few years.

» Your Current Position

You are 40 years old. You plan to retire in 3 to 5 years. You earn Rs 2.3 lakh per month. Your wife also works but will stop working soon. You have one daughter aged 10. Your current monthly cost is around Rs 1.1 lakh. This cost will reduce after retirement because you will shift to your parental flat.

Your investment base is already good. You have saved in bonds, stocks, mutual funds, PPF, FD, and SIP. Your wife also has her own savings and rental income from a flat. All these create a good starting point.

This early base helps you plan stronger. It also gives room for more shaping. You are on the right road.

» Your Family Goals

You need Rs 75 lakh for your daughter’s higher education and marriage.

You want Rs 75,000 per month for family living after retirement.

You want to retire in 3 to 5 years.

You will shift to your parental flat after retirement.

You will have rental income of Rs 10,000 from your wife’s flat.

These goals are clear. They give direction. They allow a strong plan.

» Your Present Investments

Your investments include:

Rs 50 lakh in REC bonds maturing in 2029.

Rs 42 lakh in stocks.

Rs 17 lakh in mutual funds.

Rs 16 lakh in fixed deposits.

Rs 15 lakh in PPF.

Rs 1.3 lakh as monthly SIP.

Your wife holds:

Rs 30 lakh corpus.

A flat worth Rs 40 lakh with rent of Rs 10,000 each month.

Your combined net worth is healthy. This gives good power to build your retirement fund in the coming years.

» Understanding Your Expense Need After Retirement

You expect Rs 75,000 per month after retirement. This includes all basic needs. You will not have rent. That reduces cost. This assumption looks fair today.

Your cost will rise with inflation. So you must plan for rising needs. A strong retirement corpus must support rising cost for 40 to 45 years because you are retiring early.

An early retirement needs a large buffer. So you need safety along with growth. Your plan must include growth assets and safety assets.

» How Much Monthly Income You Will Need Later

Rs 75,000 per month is Rs 9 lakh per year. In future years, this cost can rise. If we assume steady rise, your future cost will be much higher.

So the retirement corpus must be designed to:

Give monthly income.

Beat inflation.

Support you for 40 to 45 years.

Protect your family even in market down cycles.

Allow flexibility if your needs change.

A strong retirement fund must support both safety and long-term growth.

» How Much Corpus You Should Target

A safe target is a large and flexible corpus that can support long years without running out of money. For early retirement, the usual thumb rule suggests a very high number. This is because you need income for many decades.

You need a corpus big enough to produce rising income. You also need a cushion for unexpected health costs, lifestyle shocks, and inflation changes.

Your target retirement corpus should be in a strong range. For your needs of Rs 75,000 per month and for goals like daughter’s education and marriage, you should aim for a combined retirement readiness corpus in the higher bracket.

A safe range for your family would be a very large number crossing multiple crores. This large range gives you:

Income safety.

Inflation protection.

Peace during market cycles.

Comfort in long life.

Room for daughter’s future.

Strong backup for health.

You are already on the way due to your existing assets. You will reach close to this range with systematic building over the next 3 to 5 years.

» Why You Need This Larger Corpus

You will retire early. That means more years of living from your corpus. Your corpus must not fall early. It must grow even after retirement. It must give monthly income and long-term family protection.

This is only possible when the corpus is strong and well-structured. A weak corpus creates stress. A strong corpus creates freedom.

Also, your daughter’s future cost must be kept aside. This must be parked in a separate fund. This must not touch your retirement money.

A strong corpus makes these two worlds separate and safe.

» Your Existing Assets and Their Strength

You already have good diversification:

Bonds give safety.

Stocks give growth.

Mutual funds give managed growth.

FD gives stability.

PPF gives tax-free long-term savings.

This blend is already a good start. But you need to make the blend more structured for early retirement.

Your Rs 1.3 lakh monthly SIP is also strong. It builds your future fast. You should continue.

Your wife’s rental income is small but steady. This adds strength.

Your combined financial base can reach your retirement target if you refine your allocation now.

» Your Daughter’s Future Fund Need

You need Rs 75 lakh for your daughter’s education and marriage. You should keep this goal separate from your retirement goal.

Your current SIP and future allocations should create a dedicated fund for this goal. A long-term fund can grow well when managed actively.

Do not mix this fund with your retirement needs. Mixing leads to shortage in old age. Always keep this corpus ring-fenced.

» A Strong Asset Mix For Your Retirement Path

A balanced mix is needed. You need growth assets to beat inflation. You also need stable assets for income.

You must avoid index funds because they do not give flexibility. Index funds follow a fixed index. They cannot make active changes in different markets. They cannot move to better stocks when markets change. They force you to stay in weak sectors for long. They also do not help you in down cycles because they cannot protect you by shifting to safer options. This can hurt retirement planning.

Actively managed funds are better because:

They give active asset selection.

They give scope for better returns.

They give flexibility to change sectors.

They give downside management.

They give access to a skilled fund manager.

They support long-term planning more safely.

Direct plans also carry risk. Direct plans do not give guidance. They do not give behavioural support. They do not give market timing help. They do not give portfolio shaping. They leave all the judgement to you. One mistake can cost years of wealth.

Regular plans with guidance from a Certified Financial Planner help you shape decisions. They help you remain disciplined. They help you avoid panic. They help you decide allocation changes at the right time. This saves wealth in long-term.

» How Your Investment Journey Should Grow in the Next 3–5 Years

Continue your SIP.

Increase SIP when your income rises.

Shift part of your stock holding into planned long-term mutual funds to reduce concentration risk.

Build a defined daughter’s education fund.

Keep a part of your REC bond maturity amount for long-term.

Avoid locking too much into fixed deposits for long periods.

Build a safety fund for one year of expenses.

This will create a full structure.

» Your Rental Income Role

Your rental income of Rs 10,000 per month is small but steady. Over time it will rise. This income will support your monthly cash flow after retirement.

You can use this for utilities or health insurance premiums. This gives a cushion.

» Your Emergency Buffer

You should keep at least one year of essential cost in a safe place. This can be in a liquid account or short-term fund. This protects you in shocks.

Since you plan early retirement, a strong buffer is important. It gives peace even in low months.

» A Structured Retirement Approach

A complete retirement plan for you should include:

A clear monthly income plan after retirement.

A corpus that can grow and protect.

A rising income system that matches inflation.

A separate daughter’s future fund.

A health cover plan for your family.

A tax-efficient withdrawal plan.

A market cycle plan to protect you in tough times.

This holistic approach keeps your family strong for decades.

» What You Should Build by Retirement Year

Your aim should be to reach a strong multi-crore range in investments before retirement. You already hold a large amount. You will add more in the next 3 to 5 years through SIP, stock growth, bond maturity, and disciplined saving.

Once you reach your target range, you can start the shifting process:

Move a part to stable assets.

Keep a part in long-term growth assets.

Create a monthly income strategy.

Keep a reserve bucket.

Keep a child future bucket.

Keep a long-term growth bucket.

This structure protects you in all market conditions.

» Final Insights

Your financial journey is already strong. You have a good income. You have saved well. You have multiple asset types. You have a clear timeline. And you have clear goals. This foundation is solid.

In the next 3 to 5 years, your focus should be on growing your combined corpus to a strong multi-crore range, keeping a separate fund for your daughter, reducing risk in unplanned assets, and building a stable long-term structure.

With the present path and a disciplined structure, you can retire peacefully and support your family with confidence for many decades.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Samraat

Samraat Jadhav  |2499 Answers  |Ask -

Stock Market Expert - Answered on Dec 08, 2025

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10874 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 08, 2025

Money
Hello my name is saket, I monthly salary is 43k and my saving is zero. My Rent is 15 k and 10 k i send to my parents. How can i save money and investments.
Ans: 1. Your Current Monthly Numbers

Salary: Rs 43,000

Rent: Rs 15,000

Support to parents: Rs 10,000

Left with: Rs 18,000 for food, travel, bills, and savings

You have very little room, but saving is still possible if done smartly.

2. First Step: Build a Small Emergency Buffer

You must build Rs 10,000 to Rs 20,000 emergency money.
This protects you from taking loans for small issues.

How to build it:

Save Rs 3,000 to Rs 5,000 every month in a simple bank savings account

Do this for the next few months

Don’t touch it unless truly needed

3. Create a Mini Budget (Very Simple One)

Try this split from the remaining Rs 18,000:

Daily living (food + transport): Rs 10,000 – 11,000

Personal expenses (phone, internet, basics): Rs 3,000 – 4,000

Savings + investments: Rs 3,000 – 5,000

If this feels difficult, reduce food/transport costs by small adjustments.

4. Where to Invest Once You Have Emergency Money

(For minors: This is general education. For actual investing, get guidance from a trusted adult or family member.)

After you build emergency money, start small monthly investing.

You can begin with:

Rs 1,000 to Rs 2,000 SIP in a simple, diversified equity fund

Increase the SIP whenever salary increases or expenses reduce

Avoid complicated products.
Keep it simple.
Focus on consistency.

5. Easy Practical Ways to Increase Saving

These small moves help a lot:

Avoid food delivery

Use public transport as much as possible

Reduce subscriptions you don’t use

Fix a daily expense limit

Keep a separate bank account only for savings

Even Rs 200 saved daily = Rs 6,000 monthly.

6. Increase Income Slowly

Try small income boosters:

Weekend tutoring

Freelancing

Part-time projects

Selling old gadgets

Learning new skills for future salary growth

Even Rs 3,000 extra income changes your savings life.

7. Build the Habit First

The amount doesn’t matter in the beginning.
The habit matters more.

Even saving Rs 500 every month is better than zero.
Once salary grows, you will already know how to save.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

Close  

You haven't logged in yet. To ask a question, Please Log in below
Login

A verification OTP will be sent to this
Mobile Number / Email

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to

Resend OTP in120seconds

Dear User, You have not registered yet. Please register by filling the fields below to get expert answers from our Gurus
Sign up

By signing up, you agree to our
Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy

Already have an account?

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to Mobile

Resend OTP in120seconds

x