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Omkeshwar

Omkeshwar Singh  | Answer  |Ask -

Head, Rank MF - Answered on Dec 07, 2022

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Umesh Question by Umesh on Dec 07, 2022Hindi
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I am investing in HDFC Small Cap Mutual Fund since Sep 2019 and till date accumulated 35% gain on investment from SIP of 2500/month. When I bought this scheme it was 5 star rated but now it's degraded to 2 star. As per current scheme, if i continue more than 3 year the profits get lowered to 12-15% range. Consider the current gain, i would like to know the view: should i continue SIP or withdraw the total sum and invest the received money in some other higher rated and profit making small cap fund like Quant, BOI etc., with same amount of SIP. 

Kindly guide and also advise which fund to switch if switch is recommended. My view is long term return for kid’s higher education, who is 4 year old.

Ans: No need to change, please continue for long term.

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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I have three SIP's of Rs. 2000 each in HDFC Midcap Fund, HDFC Small Cap Fund and HDFC balanced advantage fund for over 5 years. Their current CAGR is approximately 20-22 %. Should I stay invested or switch to different funds. Please suggest.
Ans: You have done an excellent job staying consistent with your SIPs. Investing regularly for five years in diversified categories shows strong financial discipline. Your selected funds also represent a good blend of growth, stability, and flexibility. Let us analyse your situation in depth and assess whether you should continue or switch.

» Understanding your present investment position

You have three SIPs of Rs. 2000 each in midcap, small cap, and balanced advantage funds.

Total monthly investment is Rs. 6000, running for over five years.

Current compounded growth rate (CAGR) is around 20–22%, which is very impressive.

Such high CAGR reflects not just market movement but also your patience and discipline.

Most investors lose returns by exiting early or changing funds unnecessarily. You have avoided that mistake.

This disciplined behaviour deserves appreciation because compounding works best when the investment continues for long periods.

» Evaluating the nature of your funds

Your midcap fund focuses on medium-sized companies with strong growth potential.

Your small cap fund invests in relatively smaller firms that grow faster but with higher risk.

Your balanced advantage fund dynamically manages equity and debt, reducing volatility.

This mix provides a healthy balance between aggression and stability.

The midcap and small cap funds together create long-term wealth through growth.

The balanced advantage fund cushions the portfolio during market corrections.

Thus, your current selection already covers risk diversification.

There is no immediate need to switch purely because of high past returns.

» Understanding performance sustainability

A 20–22% CAGR is above the long-term average of most equity funds.

Such performance is usually achieved during favourable market cycles.

In future, expect moderate but steady returns rather than sharp gains.

Mutual funds go through phases of outperformance and underperformance.

Therefore, judging them only on recent returns may mislead your decision.

A fund should be evaluated over complete market cycles, not just during bullish years.

You already hold your SIPs for five years, which means you have crossed at least one full market cycle.

This gives confidence that the funds have strong portfolio management and process.

» Evaluating your time horizon and goal alignment

The decision to continue or switch depends on your investment goal.

If these SIPs are for long-term wealth creation or retirement, continuation is best.

Equity funds need at least 7–10 years to show their real potential.

Since you have already seen 5 years, you are entering the most rewarding phase of compounding.

Selling now may interrupt this compounding journey and reduce future gains.

Instead, continuing the same SIPs for another 5–10 years will multiply the corpus significantly.

However, if your goal is nearing within 3 years, you may gradually shift profits to safer options.

This step helps preserve your accumulated gains against sudden market correction.

» Analysing risk and volatility tolerance

Midcap and small cap funds are naturally volatile.

In extreme market falls, they can drop 20–30% temporarily.

However, these falls are short-lived when the underlying companies remain strong.

Your balanced advantage fund helps manage such risk efficiently.

Thus, your current mix already balances growth and safety.

Instead of switching, you may just adjust allocation based on changing goals.

For example, if you feel market risk is high, you can divert future SIPs to the balanced fund.

This approach retains flexibility while maintaining long-term compounding.

» Importance of reviewing fund consistency rather than chasing new names

Many investors switch funds often expecting faster returns.

This approach harms compounding and increases taxation impact.

What matters more is fund consistency over various market cycles.

Check if your funds regularly rank in the top half of their category.

Review if the fund house maintains stable fund managers and investment philosophy.

Your current funds belong to a strong fund house known for disciplined management.

Unless there is major change in fund strategy or long-term underperformance, switching is unnecessary.

The real power lies in staying with consistent performers rather than chasing recent stars.

» Taxation impact of switching

When you switch or redeem, long-term capital gains above Rs. 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.

Short-term gains below one year are taxed at 20%.

Every redemption triggers tax liability which reduces net returns.

Staying invested longer delays taxes and allows compounding to work uninterrupted.

Frequent switching may also create unnecessary record-keeping issues for future tax filing.

Hence, unless performance drops sharply, avoid switching purely for temporary advantages.

» Why avoiding index funds makes sense here

Some investors may suggest switching to index funds because of lower cost.

However, index funds cannot beat the market because they only mirror it.

Active funds, on the other hand, have expert fund managers who can outperform indexes.

When markets fall, index funds drop equally, but active funds may control the downside better.

Also, index funds often have high tracking error, meaning they may not fully match index performance.

Your actively managed funds have already given superior returns, proving their effectiveness.

Hence, staying with actively managed funds through a Certified Financial Planner adds long-term value.

» Why avoiding direct funds helps you more

Many investors get attracted to direct funds to save small commissions.

But direct funds remove the personal guidance of a Certified Financial Planner.

Without professional review, investors often make emotional decisions during market ups and downs.

A Certified Financial Planner through regular plans provides behavioural guidance and timely rebalancing.

This prevents panic selling during market falls and ensures goal-based discipline.

The cost difference between direct and regular funds becomes small compared to the value of expert hand-holding.

So, continuing through the regular route is more beneficial for wealth creation.

» Importance of periodic portfolio review

Continuing does not mean ignoring your investments.

Every 12 months, review your portfolio’s growth, risk, and goal alignment.

If any fund consistently underperforms its category for more than 2 years, then only think of replacement.

Check if the fund manager or investment approach has changed drastically.

Assess if your life goals or responsibilities have changed since the last review.

Such periodic reviews keep your investments healthy without unnecessary switching.

» Managing asset allocation going forward

Your SIPs are small compared to your total wealth, but they hold growth potential.

With rising income, you may gradually increase your SIPs by 10% each year.

Keep your total allocation roughly 60–65% in equity and 35–40% in fixed-income instruments.

This mix can give stability and growth for your long-term goals.

If your son starts earning soon, you may redirect saved expenses to increase SIPs.

This will boost your family’s financial strength without changing your current funds.

» Ensuring liquidity and contingency readiness

While continuing SIPs, maintain an emergency fund equal to 6 months of expenses.

You can keep this in short-term debt funds or savings deposits.

This ensures that you will not need to break your long-term SIPs during any emergency.

Also, keep a separate reserve for parents’ medical needs, preferably in a liquid account.

Such liquidity planning keeps your investment journey smooth and stress-free.

» Behavioural discipline is your biggest strength

Market volatility can test investor patience.

However, your consistent 5-year record proves that you can handle ups and downs.

This patience and discipline are more important than selecting the best fund.

Continue maintaining SIPs even if markets look uncertain.

The true wealth creation happens by staying invested through all cycles.

» What can be improved from here

You can add one more diversified flexi-cap fund to widen your exposure.

Avoid duplication in fund categories to prevent over-diversification.

If your goal horizon is above 10 years, increasing SIP contribution by Rs. 1000–2000 yearly can boost wealth.

Ensure your total portfolio aligns with your retirement and family protection goals.

Update nomination details in all investments and maintain proper documentation.

» Risk control through rebalancing

Once every 2–3 years, rebalance your portfolio if equity portion grows beyond comfort level.

Rebalancing means moving some profit to safer instruments.

This maintains risk balance and locks profits systematically.

Your Certified Financial Planner can help decide when and how much to rebalance.

This simple act increases long-term stability without disturbing compounding.

» Psychological comfort over numerical return

Staying invested brings peace when you know your money follows a clear plan.

Switching funds often brings mental pressure and regret during market changes.

You have already built a strong foundation with good funds.

The next step is to strengthen the plan, not restart it.

Hence, avoid unnecessary fund hopping and focus on time in the market.

» Finally

Your current mutual funds are performing strongly with well-balanced risk.

There is no valid reason to switch at this stage.

Continue with your SIPs, increase contribution gradually, and review once a year.

Add one flexi-cap fund if you want broader diversification.

Maintain your emergency fund and rebalance every few years.

Trust your patience, discipline, and professional review to guide your success.

Staying invested in good funds through long-term discipline will always beat frequent changes.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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Dear Sir/Madam, I am currently a 1st year UG student studying engineering in Sairam Engineering College, But there the lack of exposure and strict academics feels so rigid and I don't like it that. It's like they don't gaf about skills but just wants us to memorize things and score a good CGPA, the only skill they want is you to memorize things and pass, there's even special class for students who don't perform well in academics and it is compulsory for them to attend or else the student and his/her parents needs to face authorities who lashes out. My question is when did engineering became something that requires good academics instead of actual learning and skill set. In sairam they provides us a coding platform in which we need to gain the required points for each semester which is ridiculous cuz most of the students here just look at the solution to code instead of actual debugging. I am passionate about engineering so I want to learn and experiment things instead of just memorizing, so I actually consider dropping out and I want to give jee a try and maybe viteee , srmjeee But i heard some people say SRM may provide exposure but not that good in placements. I may not be excellent at studies but my marks are decent. So gimme some insights about SRM and recommend me other colleges/universities which are good at exposure
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What you are experiencing at Sairam is not engineering, it is rote-based credential production.

“When did engineering become memorizing instead of learning?”

Sadly, this shift happened decades ago in most Tier-3 private colleges in India.

About “coding platforms & points” – your observation is sharp

You are absolutely right:

Mandatory coding points → students copy solutions

Copying ≠ learning

Debugging & thinking are missing

This is pseudo-skill education — it looks modern but produces shallow engineers.

The fact that you noticed this in 1st year already puts you ahead of 80% students.

Should you DROP OUT and prepare for JEE / VITEEE / SRMJEEE?

Although VIT/SRM is better than Sairam Engineering College, but you may face the same problem. You will not face this type of problem only in some top IITs, but getting seat in those IITs will be difficult.
Instead of dropping immediately, consider:

???? Strategy:

Stay enrolled (degree security)

Reduce emotional investment in college rules

Use:

GitHub

Open-source projects

Hackathons

Internships (remote)

Hardware / software self-projects

This way:

College = formality

Learning = self-driven

Risk = minimal

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Dear Madam, I was a bright student during my school days and my plan was to become a civil servant but that did not succeed even after several attempts. With the advise of my brother i went ahead and pursued Masters at a normal university in Sydney. I did internship and continued staying with my job though it wasn't my field of study. After that what came as a shock was my brother's divorce. We don't know what is the actual issue till date but I tried a lot to fix the gap by talking to his ex-wife but they were very orthodox. I couldn't see my brother suffer because he had planned and arranged so much for her. I had no choice then so i try to harm his ex-wife by spoiling her reputation thinking she will come back for him. In the mean time i got married to a girl who was her relative too thinking my wife can help us in some case but she turned out to be completely in the opposite direction. She was probably convinced by my brother's ex-wife or their relatives that she is not coming back. Even then my brother tried to go meet his ex-wife through many channels. My wife did not help him at all in any aspect. Finally the divorced happened and everything ended. Now we have sought several proposals but nothing seem to be a good fit for him. Most of the girls whom we met on matrimonial sites are fake profiles with something hidden or falsely represented. I would say my brother escaped all this. But we are worried about his life now as he is already in his 40's and he seem to be struggling for a good job and finance. He is very picky probably but doesn't talk much to all of us. Sometimes he even says the game is over so no point looking at a second marriage. My wife and he fought once when he visited us because she didn't want him in our house and she created a fight putting me in the front. After that he stopped coming to our house or see us or talk to us. Things even gets worse sometimes when her brother comes and visits us and stays at our house which my parents don't like. My parents argue that your brother was not allowed to stay for few months then how come her brother is allowed for several months. What kind of partiality is that? I feel i could not do anything for him despite the fact that he is my only brother. He is good at heart and looked after me when i went abroad financially and even came to meet me few times. I tried to send him money, gifts but he is still the same. He communicates with our parents but not with me nor my wife anymore. Kindly give us a good advise.
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You also need to understand that the guilt you are carrying is heavier than it needs to be. You tried to intervene in his marriage because you wanted to protect him, not because you wanted to cause harm. Looking back now, with more maturity and clarity, you see the mistakes, but at that time, you were acting out of fear and love. This is why it’s important to forgive yourself instead of punishing yourself over and over.
The conflict between your wife and your brother only added another layer of stress, because it forced you into choosing sides. Your wife reacted emotionally, your brother pulled away, your parents questioned the imbalance — and in the middle of all this, you lost your sense of peace. But their disagreements are not failures on your part. They are the natural result of people operating from insecurity, fear, and past hurt.
What needs to happen now is a shift in your role. You cannot continue trying to solve everything for everyone. You cannot carry your brother’s marriage, your wife’s fears, and your parents’ judgments all at once. It’s time to step out of the role of rescuer and step into the role of a grounded, calm brother who offers presence, not solutions.
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And for yourself, healing begins when you stop believing that every problem in the family rests on your shoulders. You have given more than enough over the years. Now you deserve emotional rest. You deserve peace. You deserve to feel like a brother, not a crisis manager.
Your brother may take time, but distance does not erase love. When he feels safe, he will come closer again. Your responsibility is not to force that moment, but to make sure you are emotionally steady and ready when it happens.

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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