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Ulhas

Ulhas Joshi  |255 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Fund Expert - Answered on May 30, 2023

With over 16 years of experience in the mutual fund industry, Ulhas Joshi has helped numerous clients choose the right funds and create wealth.
Prior to joining RankMF as CEO, he was vice president (sales) at IDBI Asset Management Ltd.
Joshi holds an MBA in marketing from Barkatullah University, Bhopal.... more
Asked by Anonymous - May 25, 2023Hindi
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hi, I have invested 80 lacs in equity mutual fund -Regular plan through an agency , now I want to save the commission / charges and to invest the said amount through Direct plan but have no knowledge, how to do it , please guide.

Ans: Hello and thank you for writing to me. While regular plans have a higher expense ratio as compared to direct plan, you firstly need to evaluate whether the agency thru which you are investing has guided you well when it comes to asset allocation, periodic portfolio rebalancing and other qualitative and quantitative factors. You also need to consider whether you are ready enough to choose from amongst the many mutual fund schemes available in the market.

Once you have evaluated the above factors, you must make an informed thoughtful decision.

Now coming to the process: if you "switch" your existing investments in regular plans to direct plans, it will be considered a redemption and you may have taxable capital gains. It is best to consider talking to a tax adviser before undertaking such a move.

For your newer investments, you can straight away begin investing in direct plans.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1970 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 11, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 06, 2024Hindi
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I'm 27 years old and my monthly salary is 50k. I started investing in MF via SIP of around 20k monthly and its been 3 months now. I have also started an emergency fund and I have around 20-30k in that fund. I pay roughly 9k on rent, 10k on EMIs which will be over in 4 months and I spend roughly 8-10k on groceries, transport, utilities etc. I wish to build a corpus of around 50 lacs - 1 cr by the time i get married when I turn 35. How should I continue investing and how can i achieve my goal?
Ans: It's commendable that you've started investing at a young age and have already begun building an emergency fund. Let's outline a plan to help you achieve your financial goal of building a corpus of 50 lakhs to 1 crore by the time you turn 35.

Review Current Investments: Continue your SIP investments in mutual funds as you've been doing. Since you're comfortable with a monthly SIP of 20k, ensure that the funds you've chosen align with your risk tolerance and long-term financial goals.

Increase Savings: As your income grows or expenses decrease (such as after paying off your EMIs in 4 months), consider increasing your monthly SIP contributions. Aim to allocate a higher percentage of your salary towards investments while maintaining a healthy balance for living expenses and savings.

Diversify Portfolio: While SIPs are a great way to invest systematically, consider diversifying your investment portfolio by exploring other asset classes such as equity, debt, and possibly real estate in the future. Diversification helps spread risk and maximize returns over the long term.

Monitor and Rebalance: Regularly review the performance of your investments and make adjustments as needed. Rebalance your portfolio periodically to ensure it remains aligned with your financial goals and risk tolerance.

Emergency Fund: Continue building your emergency fund until it reaches at least 6-12 months' worth of living expenses. This fund will provide a financial safety net in case of unexpected expenses or job loss.

Set Milestones: Break down your financial goal of 50 lakhs to 1 crore by age 35 into smaller, achievable milestones. Set targets for each year or every few years to track your progress and stay motivated.

Seek Professional Advice: Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner who can provide personalized guidance based on your financial situation and goals. They can help you create a customized financial plan and provide recommendations for achieving your target corpus.

By staying disciplined in your savings and investment approach, increasing your contributions over time, and periodically reviewing your portfolio, you can work towards achieving your goal of building a significant corpus by the time you get married.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1970 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 11, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 05, 2024Hindi
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Hi, I am 35 old with having private sector job. I had savings about 2L from RD, but during job seeking it is uitlized fully. Now again started job 6 months back with in hand 55K. I have savings of SIP (inclusive profits ) upto 5.8L, and RD of 56K, NPS around 2.9L (inclusiv profits). having NO FD. RD, SIP & NPS is stopped from 1.5 years back. I am planning to invest in land for home which cost around 33L for 9Months period. So, here will have to pay 25% amount for first month to land owner, and will need to pay continue from salary about 40K for remaining 9 months. Have some gold during marriage. so it may give upto 1.5L. After 9 months completed, will take property/land loan with monthly EMI of 40K to 50K. Request some suggestion for financial management and new savings idea.
Ans: It sounds like you're navigating a significant transition period with your job and housing plans. Let's outline some steps for your financial management and explore new savings ideas.

Evaluate Current Finances: Firstly, assess your current financial situation, including your savings, investments, and liabilities. Understand your cash flow and expenses to make informed decisions.

Budgeting: Develop a monthly budget considering your income, expenses, and savings goals. Allocate funds for essential expenses, loan EMIs, and savings for your future goals, including the land purchase and eventual home loan EMIs.

Emergency Fund: Prioritize building an emergency fund to cover unexpected expenses or financial emergencies. Aim to set aside at least three to six months' worth of living expenses in a liquid savings account.

Resume SIPs and NPS Contributions: Consider restarting your SIPs and NPS contributions to continue building your investment portfolio for long-term financial security. These systematic investments can help you accumulate wealth over time.

Land Purchase: Since you're planning to invest in land for a home, ensure thorough due diligence before proceeding. Evaluate factors like location, legal clearances, and future development prospects. Negotiate payment terms that align with your financial capabilities.

Loan Planning: When taking a property/land loan after nine months, ensure you're comfortable with the EMI payments and factor them into your budget. Compare loan options from different lenders to secure the best terms and interest rates.

Gold Assets: While gold can provide liquidity, consider diversifying your investments into other asset classes for long-term growth potential. Review your gold holdings periodically and decide whether to continue holding or liquidate based on your financial goals.

New Savings Ideas: Explore additional avenues for savings and investments, such as:

Tax-saving investments like Equity Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS) or Public Provident Fund (PPF).
Regular contributions to a retirement corpus through schemes like the National Pension System (NPS) or Voluntary Provident Fund (VPF).
Building a diversified investment portfolio with a mix of equity mutual funds, debt instruments, and possibly real estate investment trusts (REITs) for added diversification.
Remember to consult with a financial advisor to tailor a plan that aligns with your specific financial goals and risk tolerance. Stay disciplined in your savings and investment approach to achieve long-term financial stability and security.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1970 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 11, 2024

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I am 52, SIP in MF or stocks will grow most in next 6 years
Ans: Considering your age and the relatively shorter time horizon of six years, Mutual Funds (MFs) appear to be a more suitable option for potential growth compared to individual stocks.

Mutual Funds offer diversification across a basket of securities, reducing the risk associated with investing in individual stocks. With professional fund management, MFs aim to deliver optimal returns while managing risk effectively.

Moreover, MFs offer a range of options catering to various risk appetites and investment goals. You can choose from equity funds, debt funds, balanced funds, etc., based on your risk tolerance and financial objectives.

Additionally, MFs provide liquidity, allowing you to easily buy and sell units as needed. This liquidity feature is particularly beneficial if you anticipate needing access to your funds within the next six years.

Furthermore, MFs offer the advantage of SIPs (Systematic Investment Plans), enabling you to invest regularly over time, which can potentially help mitigate the impact of market volatility through rupee-cost averaging.

While individual stocks may offer the potential for higher returns, they also come with higher risks, especially in a relatively short six-year timeframe. Stock prices can be volatile and subject to market fluctuations, making it challenging to predict consistent returns within a short period.

In summary, Mutual Funds offer a balanced approach to investment, combining diversification, professional management, liquidity, and the convenience of SIPs, making them a preferable choice for potential growth over the next six years.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1970 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 11, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 03, 2024Hindi
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Hi Sir Kindly review my SIP . I have SIP in UTI NIFTY 50 index fund of rs 10000, parag Parikh flexi cap fund of rs 5000, bandhan nifty 50 index fund of rs 14000 , quant small cap fund of rs 1000. Please suggest if any modifications are required.
Ans: It's great to see you investing through SIPs, a disciplined approach towards wealth creation. Let's review your portfolio and make some suggestions.

Starting with UTI NIFTY 50 Index Fund, investing in a broad market index like NIFTY 50 can provide exposure to the overall performance of the Indian equity market. It's a good choice for passive investors seeking market returns.

Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund offers a diversified portfolio with flexibility to invest across market caps and sectors. It's known for its consistent performance and prudent investment approach.

Bandhan Nifty 50 Index Fund provides exposure to the NIFTY 50 index, similar to UTI NIFTY 50 Index Fund. However, having two funds tracking the same index might lead to overexposure and lack of diversification.

Active vs. Passive Management:
While you've included both actively managed mutual funds and index funds (ETFs) in your portfolio, it's important to understand the differences between the two. Actively managed funds aim to outperform the market through active stock selection and portfolio management, while index funds passively track a specific index's performance.
Benefits of Actively Managed Funds:
Actively managed funds offer the potential for higher returns compared to index funds, especially during market inefficiencies or when skilled fund managers can identify lucrative investment opportunities. Additionally, active management allows for flexibility in portfolio construction and adjustments based on market conditions.
Potential Disadvantages of Index Funds:
While index funds offer low expense ratios and broad market exposure, they may lack the potential for outperformance compared to actively managed funds. Additionally, they're subject to tracking error, which occurs when the fund's performance deviates from the index it's designed to replicate.

Quant Small Cap Fund invests in small-cap stocks, which have the potential for high growth but come with higher volatility and risk. While small-cap funds can be rewarding in the long term, they require patience and a higher risk appetite.

Considering your current portfolio, here are some suggestions:

Diversification: Since you already have exposure to NIFTY 50 index through UTI and Bandhan funds, you might consider reallocating the investment in Bandhan Nifty 50 Index Fund to a different asset class or fund category for better diversification.

Risk Management: Given the volatility associated with small-cap funds, evaluate your risk tolerance and consider whether you're comfortable with the risk-return profile of Quant Small Cap Fund. You may adjust the allocation or switch to a less volatile option if needed.

Review Regularly: Keep an eye on the performance of your funds and review your portfolio periodically. As your financial goals and market conditions evolve, you may need to rebalance your portfolio or make adjustments accordingly.

Seek Professional Advice: Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner can provide personalized guidance tailored to your financial situation and goals.

Overall, your portfolio reflects a mix of passive and actively managed funds, providing diversification across market segments. Ensure you stay invested for the long term and maintain a disciplined approach towards your SIPs.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1970 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 11, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 03, 2024Hindi
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Iam 40yrs old with 1.6lakhs take home with house wife and 3 yr old baby girl. Below is my current financial condition: 1. Taken Home loan for 35 lakhs for apartment worth of 55lakhs in 2022 with emi requirement of 41k for 11yrs (iam paying monthly 45k and one extra 45k emi yearly) 2. Took Gold loan of 11lakhs in 2022(paying from mar2024 onwards monthly 35k) for apartment purpose 3. Holding 2440 sqft land costs 25lakhs in 2021 now it is 35lakhs planned for baby girl marriage 4. 5lakhs emergency fund in FD 5. 6 lakhs FD for SBI life smart wealthbuilder plan purpose for next 6yrly premium payment, 6. Equity 5lakhs invested now mkt value 8lakhs, 7. Mf 8lakhs now 11lakhs (monthly 20k for 10 different funds with 1k stepup yearly) 8. EPF 20lakhs not withdrawn from beginning for retirement plan 9. Ssy 1.2lakhs for baby girl education (monthly 6k) 10. Ppf 50k for baby girl education (monthly 3k) 11. Nps 4.9lakhs now 6lakhs (monthly 12k from company deduction and 50k annually from my side) 12. Holding agriculture land 1acre 7lakhs near hometown purchased in 2018 now it is same price no increase... Holding bcoz I like to have agriculture land... 13. Holding Gold coins 50gms purchasing when there is Amazon offers.. for baby girl ornaments purpose 14. Term insurance 1crore for me and 50lakhs for my wife purchased in 2022 15. Health insurance 20lakhs with premium 60k for 3yrs purchase in 2022... Monthly 1.6lakhs take home spending as below: 1. 45k home loan emi (annually 45k as one extra emi) 2. 30k mf sip ( 3k each for 10 funds - quant infra, quant smallcap, quant elss, 360 one focused, canara robeco smallcap, canara robeco emerging, mirae largecap, pgim flexicap, parag elss, ICICI prudential technology fund) 3. 35k gold loan prepayment 4. 35k home maintenance expenses 5. 10k ssy and ppf 6. 5k apartment maintenance 7. 45k LIc premium annual requirement 8. 40k term loan premium annual requirement taken 1crore for me and 50lakhs for my wife total to 40k premium 9. 30k annually for bike insurance, services and other maintenance 10. 1.3lakhs for baby girl school fees from this year 50% already paid 50% to be paid in oct 2024 11. 60k premium for health insurance once for 3 years purchased in 2022... I have few ask sir: 1. Want to buy 13 to 15Lakhs car.. when to buy with my financial condition and I have no down payment free cash now 2. Should I change my financial saving/investment please suggest as I am not having any free cashflow post the monthly commitment 3. Want to generate 2nd source of income suggest plz which is good to have it 4. Want to become financial freedom by next 10years so what I need to do for it and plan better... Also suggest any changes to current plan
Ans: It's wonderful to see your proactive approach towards financial planning, especially at a young age. Congratulations on your investments and upcoming milestone of starting a family!

Having a stable base with a home and a car is a significant advantage, allowing you to focus more on building your savings and investments.

Investing in ELSS (Equity Linked Savings Scheme) is a smart move, considering its potential for wealth accumulation over the long term and tax-saving benefits under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act. However, it's essential to diversify your portfolio to spread risk.

Given your goal of accumulating 3 crores by the age of 55, you have a considerable time horizon ahead. It's advisable to adopt a disciplined approach towards saving and investing regularly. Consider allocating your savings across different asset classes like equities, debt, and possibly real estate or other alternative investments, depending on your risk appetite and financial goals.

As you're starting a family soon, it's crucial to ensure adequate financial protection for your loved ones. Look into term insurance plans to provide financial security to your family in case of any unfortunate event.

Moreover, since you're relatively new to equity trading and have experienced some losses, it's essential to approach it with caution. Consider focusing more on long-term investments like mutual funds rather than speculative trading, especially considering your long-term financial goals.

As your income grows, aim to increase your savings and investments proportionately. Regularly review your financial plan and make adjustments as needed to stay on track towards achieving your goals.

Remember, patience, consistency, and discipline are key to building wealth over the long term. Best wishes for your journey towards financial independence and starting a family!

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1970 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 11, 2024

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Hello Sir, I am 53 years, planned for retirement after 3 years. Have MF investment about 50 lacs, FDs about 50 Lacs, will accumulate 50 lacs in the coming three years through investment in MF. My monthly expenditure is Rs 65,000. How can I plan with the above corpus for my retirement so as get monthly payout? Whether to go for SWP - Balanced advantage funds or SWP- Debt funds for my monthly income? Is this correct plan? I will be needing 75,000 per month after my retirement. How much tax will I have to pay on 75,000 per month? Will there be any exit load while changing to SWP? What should be my investment strategy?
Ans: It's great to see that you've already started planning for your retirement and have a diversified investment portfolio. You're taking the right steps towards securing your financial future.

Given your situation, it's essential to ensure that your investments align with your retirement income needs. SWP (Systematic Withdrawal Plan) can indeed be a useful tool to generate a regular income from your mutual fund investments.

Balanced advantage funds and debt funds both have their merits. Balanced advantage funds dynamically manage their equity exposure based on market conditions, offering potential for growth while managing risk. Debt funds, on the other hand, provide stability and regular income with lower risk.

Your plan to accumulate an additional 50 lakhs in MF over the next three years is commendable. It adds to your retirement corpus and potentially increases your income-generating capacity.

To meet your monthly expenditure of Rs. 65,000 during retirement, you'll need to generate a monthly payout of Rs. 75,000, considering inflation and unforeseen expenses.

Regarding taxation, withdrawals from debt funds attract taxation based on the holding period and are subject to indexation benefits. As for balanced advantage funds, equity taxation rules apply if the holding period exceeds one year. It's advisable to consult with a tax advisor for personalized guidance.

Exit loads might apply when switching to SWP, depending on the mutual fund's terms and conditions. Ensure you're aware of any applicable charges before making the switch.

Your investment strategy should focus on a balanced approach, considering your risk tolerance, time horizon, and financial goals. Diversification across asset classes and regular reviews of your portfolio are crucial for long-term success.

Overall, your plan seems well thought out, but it's essential to review and adjust it periodically to adapt to changing market conditions and personal circumstances.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1970 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 11, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 11, 2024Hindi
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I intend to quit job very shortly and will have a Corpus of 1.25 crores and regular monthly pension of Rs.75k form work. Should I put invest in conservative Fd or MF. I am 51 years old without any liability or responsibility.
Ans: Congratulations on nearing your retirement! It's fantastic that you've diligently saved up a significant corpus and have a steady pension lined up. You're in a commendable position to make informed financial decisions.

Given your circumstances, a conservative approach to investing seems prudent. Fixed Deposits (FDs) offer stability and are a safe haven for your funds. They guarantee returns, albeit modest ones, shielding your corpus from market volatility.

Mutual Funds (MFs), on the other hand, can potentially offer higher returns but come with market risks. Actively managed funds, in particular, can be tailored to suit your risk tolerance and financial goals.

However, considering your imminent retirement and the need for stability, a mix of both FDs and carefully chosen mutual funds could be beneficial. You could allocate a portion of your corpus to FDs for stability and liquidity while investing the rest in MFs for potential growth.

Moreover, as a Certified Financial Planner, I'd recommend diversifying across different MF categories to spread risk. Equity-oriented balanced funds or debt funds with a track record of consistent returns could be suitable options.

Regular reviews of your portfolio with a professional can ensure it stays aligned with your financial goals and risk tolerance. Additionally, consider factors like taxation and inflation while making investment decisions.

Remember, transitioning into retirement is a significant life change, both financially and emotionally. Ensure you have a solid financial plan in place to support your lifestyle and aspirations during this phase.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |1970 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 11, 2024

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Sir. I am doing SIP amount 6000.00through Etmoney genius growth scheme for 10 year.it rebalancing the SIP every month as per market conditions.. should I do extra sip in other scheme or increase the SIP amount in same scheme.kindly suggest
Ans: The decision on whether to add an extra SIP in a different scheme or increase the SIP amount in the same ET Money Genius Growth scheme depends on a few factors:

Current Portfolio Diversification:

Diversification Analysis: Since ET Money Genius Growth scheme is a multi-asset allocation portfolio, it inherently offers some diversification. However, to assess if it's enough, you'd need to know the asset allocation of the scheme (percentage in equities, debt, gold, etc.).
Your Risk Tolerance and Investment Goals:

Risk Tolerance: If you're comfortable with the risk profile of the ET Money Genius Growth scheme and your investment goals are aligned with its asset allocation, increasing the SIP amount in the same scheme might be suitable.
More Growth Potential: If you seek more growth potential and are comfortable with higher risk, you could consider adding an SIP in a different scheme that focuses more on equities, such as a large-cap or flexi-cap fund.
Here's a breakdown to help you decide:

Increase SIP in ET Money Genius Growth Scheme:

Pros: Simpler to manage, aligns with your current risk tolerance, potentially good for long-term wealth creation if the scheme performs well.
Cons: Limited diversification if the scheme's asset allocation doesn't fully align with your goals.
Add an SIP in a Different Scheme:

Pros: Increased diversification, potentially higher growth if the additional scheme performs well.
Cons: More complex to manage, requires research to choose a suitable scheme, might not be necessary if you're comfortable with the existing scheme's risk-reward profile.
Recommendation:

Consider consulting a Certified Financial Planner (CFP). They can analyze your existing portfolio (including the asset allocation of the ET Money Genius Growth scheme), risk tolerance, and investment goals. Based on this, they can recommend whether to increase the SIP amount in the same scheme or add an SIP in a different scheme to achieve optimal diversification and growth potential for your 10-year investment horizon.

Here are some additional points to keep in mind:

Performance Monitoring: Regardless of your decision, regularly monitor the performance of your SIPs.
Rebalancing: Even if ET Money Genius Growth scheme rebalances, you might need to rebalance your overall portfolio periodically to maintain your desired asset allocation. A CFP can advise you on this.
By carefully considering these factors and consulting a professional, you can make an informed decision about your SIP strategy.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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