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Nikunj Saraf  | Answer  |Ask -

Mutual Funds Expert - Answered on Aug 09, 2023

Nikunj Saraf has more than five years of experience in financial markets and offers advice about mutual funds. He is vice president at Choice Wealth, a financial institution that offers broking, insurance, loans and government advisory services. Saraf, who is a member of the Institute Of Chartered Accountants of India, has a strong base in financial markets and wealth management.... more
Asked by Anonymous - May 27, 2023Hindi
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is it good to invest in quant mutual funds for 10 years?SIP of Rs 10000?

Ans: Hello Value Investor. It's suggested to have AMC diversification in an investment portfolio. The Quant AMC can be considered, but you should diversify your portfolio both in terms of categories as well as AMCs.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10870 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 17, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 17, 2024Hindi
Money
I 40 years now and Just now i have invested lumpsum amount in following mutual funds- all are direct growth 1. Quant smalcap fund - Rs 300000 2. Quant midcap fund - Rs 300000 3. Nippon India muticap - Rs 200000 4. ICICI Pru bluechip fund - Rs 200000 5. Canara rabeco emerging eqt -Rs 50000 Just now started SIP in following funds. 1. Quant smalcap fund - Rs 4000 2. Quant midcap fund - Rs 4000 3. Quant Active fund - Rs 4000 4. ICICI Pru Debt & equity -Rs 4000 5. Parag perigkh flexicap - Rs4000 Is this funds are good for long run for a period of 10 years?. How much amount I can expect after 10 years. My goal is to Construct a own house after 10 years.
Ans: Congratulations on taking a significant step toward building your financial future by investing in mutual funds. At 40, you are making a smart move by planning for your long-term goal of constructing your own house. Your current investments and SIP (Systematic Investment Plan) choices reflect a well-thought-out strategy for wealth accumulation over the next 10 years. Let's evaluate and understand the potential of your investment portfolio in detail.

Understanding Your Lump Sum Investments
Diversification Across Market Capitalization
Your lump sum investments include a mix of small-cap, mid-cap, multicap, blue-chip, and emerging equity funds. This diversification helps in spreading risk and capturing growth across different market segments.

Small-Cap and Mid-Cap Funds: These funds have high growth potential but come with higher risk. Over a 10-year period, these funds can provide significant returns if the market conditions are favorable.
Multicap and Blue-Chip Funds: These funds invest across various market capitalizations, providing a balanced approach. Blue-chip funds, specifically, offer stability as they invest in well-established companies.
Emerging Equity Fund: Investing in emerging sectors can be beneficial as these sectors have the potential for substantial growth in the future.
Potential Growth and Risks
Investing Rs 3,00,000 each in small-cap and mid-cap funds shows a high-risk appetite, which can be rewarding over the long term. The Rs 2,00,000 investments in multicap and blue-chip funds provide a cushion against volatility, balancing the portfolio. The Rs 50,000 in the emerging equity fund is a strategic move to tap into new growth areas.

Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) Contributions
Regular Investment Discipline
Starting SIPs in multiple funds ensures a disciplined approach to investing, taking advantage of rupee cost averaging and compounding benefits.

Small-Cap and Mid-Cap Funds: Continuing SIPs of Rs 4,000 each in these funds reinforces your growth strategy. Consistent investments will help mitigate market volatility over time.
Active Fund: SIP of Rs 4,000 in an active fund shows your trust in fund managers' expertise to outperform the market.
Debt & Equity Fund: This balanced approach with a Rs 4,000 SIP ensures you have a mix of stability and growth.
Flexicap Fund: A Rs 4,000 SIP here provides flexibility to invest across various market caps, enhancing diversification.
Balancing Risk and Return
Your SIPs indicate a balanced approach towards growth and stability. By investing Rs 20,000 monthly across these funds, you are steadily building your corpus, reducing the impact of market fluctuations, and benefiting from potential long-term growth.

Evaluating Your Investment Choices
Long-Term Growth Potential
Your chosen funds have the potential to grow significantly over the next 10 years. Historical data suggests that well-managed mutual funds, particularly in small-cap and mid-cap categories, can offer impressive returns. However, they are also subject to market risks.

Importance of Active Management
Actively managed funds have the advantage of fund managers making strategic decisions to maximize returns. While passive funds like index funds simply track the market, actively managed funds aim to outperform. Your choice of actively managed funds reflects a desire for potentially higher returns through expert management.

Assessing the Disadvantages of Direct Funds
Direct mutual funds have lower expense ratios since they do not involve intermediary commissions. However, without the guidance of a Certified Financial Planner (CFP), you might miss out on professional advice, which can be crucial for optimizing your investment strategy. A CFP provides valuable insights and helps in tailoring your portfolio to meet specific goals.

Expected Returns and Goal Achievement
Potential Corpus After 10 Years
Predicting exact returns is challenging due to market volatility. However, based on historical performance, equity mutual funds have the potential to yield substantial returns over a decade. Assuming a conservative average annual return, your lump sum and SIP investments can grow significantly, helping you reach your goal of constructing a house.

Importance of Regular Review
It is essential to regularly review your portfolio with your CFP. This ensures your investments remain aligned with your goals and market conditions. Adjustments may be needed to optimize performance and mitigate risks.

Benefits of Working with a Certified Financial Planner
Professional Guidance
A CFP can provide personalized advice, ensuring your investment strategy aligns with your long-term goals. Their expertise helps in navigating market complexities and making informed decisions.

Tailored Investment Strategies
CFPs consider your risk tolerance, financial goals, and market conditions to design a tailored investment plan. They help in balancing your portfolio and ensuring it adapts to changing circumstances.

Investing is a journey that requires patience and persistence. It's commendable that you are planning for a significant goal like constructing your own house. Your disciplined approach through lump sum investments and SIPs shows a strong commitment to your future. Understanding the risks and rewards associated with your chosen funds is crucial, and it's great to see you taking proactive steps.

Final Insights
Your current investment strategy, with a mix of lump sum and SIP investments in diversified mutual funds, is well-suited for long-term growth. By maintaining this approach and regularly consulting with your CFP, you are on a promising path toward achieving your goal of constructing your own house in 10 years. Stay focused, keep reviewing your portfolio, and adapt as necessary to stay on track.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10870 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 13, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Aug 02, 2024Hindi
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Hi Sir, I am 34 years old and a salaried person. Following are my SIP in mutual funds which I had started recently. 1) Quant Smallcap G (Growth)- Rs.5K 2) Quant ELSS G - Rs.5K 3) Quant Midcap G - Rs.5K 4) Quant Value G - Rs.6K 5) Quant Active G - Rs.5K 6) Quant Infrastructure G - Rs.5K 7) Tata Digital G - Rs.2.5K 8) HDFC Defence G - Rs.5K 9) Motilal Oswal Nifty Microcap 250 G - Rs.2.5K 10) Nippon India Power & Infrastructure G - Rs.4K I intend to invest for 15-20 years thus please suggest whether mentioned Funds are good for long term. I intend to generate corpus of INR.5 crores.
Ans: Assessing Your Current SIP Portfolio
Your SIP portfolio is quite diversified, which is a positive step towards achieving your goal. You’ve chosen a mix of funds, which shows your interest in different sectors. However, it's important to assess whether this diversification aligns with your long-term goal of generating Rs. 5 crores in 15-20 years.

Portfolio Evaluation
Sectoral Exposure:
Your portfolio has significant exposure to sectoral and thematic funds, such as infrastructure and defence. While these funds can perform well in certain market conditions, they also carry higher risk due to their sector-specific nature.

Over-diversification Risk:
You've invested in 10 different funds. This might lead to over-diversification, where the benefits of diversification are diminished. Managing and tracking too many funds can also become complex over time.

Need for Core Funds:
While you have thematic and sectoral funds, it's essential to have a strong foundation in core funds like large-cap or flexi-cap funds. These funds provide stability and long-term growth, essential for achieving your Rs. 5 crore target.

Recommendations for Improvement
Focus on Core Funds:
Consider reallocating some of your SIPs to core funds that provide consistent growth. Actively managed flexi-cap or large-cap funds can offer better risk-adjusted returns over the long term.

Reduce Sectoral Concentration:
While sectoral funds can boost returns during specific market phases, they should not dominate your portfolio. Consider reducing your allocation to these funds and balancing it with diversified equity funds.

Avoid Direct Funds:
If you're investing in direct plans, consider switching to regular plans through a Certified Financial Planner. Regular plans offer professional guidance, which is crucial for long-term wealth creation.

Steps Towards Achieving Rs. 5 Crore Goal
Increase SIP Contribution:
To achieve Rs. 5 crores, you might need to gradually increase your SIP amount. Consider a step-up SIP strategy, where you increase your contribution by a fixed percentage annually.

Stay Committed to Long-Term:
Your goal aligns with a 15-20 year horizon, which is ideal for equity investments. Stay committed to your SIPs, even during market volatility, to benefit from the power of compounding.

Regular Portfolio Review:
Conduct an annual review of your portfolio with a Certified Financial Planner. This will help you stay on track with your goal and make necessary adjustments as needed.

Final Insights
Your current SIP portfolio has a mix of opportunities and risks. By refining your investments, focusing on core funds, and regularly reviewing your strategy, you can increase your chances of reaching your Rs. 5 crore goal in the next 15-20 years.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10870 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 08, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Aug 02, 2024Hindi
Money
I am 62 years old and recently started investing through Sip in below mutual fund. I intend to invest for 8-10 years. 1) Edelweiss Balance Advantage G - Rs.5K 2) HDFC Defence G - Rs.5K 3) Mirae ELSS G - Rs.5K 4) Motilal Oswal Large & Midcap G - Rs.5K 5) Nippon India Power & Infrastructure G - Rs.5K 6) Quant Flexicap G - Rs.5K 7) Quant Midcap G - Rs.5K 8) Quant Value G - Rs.5K 9) UTI Nifty 200 Momentum 30 Index G - Rs.5k Please suggest if the selected funds are good to invest for 8- 10 years period.
Ans: Assessing Your Current Mutual Fund Portfolio

Your portfolio has a diverse mix of funds across various categories. At 62, planning for an 8-10 year investment horizon is commendable. This approach allows you to benefit from market growth while also preparing for retirement. Let's evaluate your selected funds and provide insights into the effectiveness of your portfolio strategy.

Diversification and Fund Categories

You’ve spread your investments across different categories. This is generally a good strategy. But, it’s important to assess if these funds align with your financial goals and risk tolerance. Here’s a breakdown:

Balanced Advantage Fund: This type of fund balances equity and debt exposure. It helps manage risk, especially as you approach retirement.

Sectoral Funds (Defence, Power & Infrastructure): These funds focus on specific sectors. They can be volatile, as their performance is tied to the sector's health. Holding sector-specific funds can lead to concentration risk. It’s crucial to monitor their performance regularly.

Equity Linked Savings Scheme (ELSS): This is a tax-saving instrument. It has a lock-in period of three years. It’s good for long-term wealth creation with the added benefit of tax savings.

Large & Midcap Funds: These funds invest in both large and mid-sized companies. They offer a balance of stability and growth potential. But, they can be subject to market volatility.

Flexicap Fund: This fund has the flexibility to invest across market capitalizations. It allows the fund manager to adapt to market conditions.

Midcap Fund: Midcap funds focus on medium-sized companies. They have high growth potential but also come with increased risk.

Value Fund: This fund invests in undervalued stocks. It has the potential for significant returns but requires patience. Value stocks may take time to realize their potential.

Index Fund: Index funds replicate a market index. They provide broad market exposure. However, they lack the active management that could help navigate market fluctuations.

Key Considerations

While your portfolio is diversified, there are some points to consider for optimization:

Sectoral Exposure: Sector-specific funds like Defence and Power & Infrastructure are high-risk. If the sector performs poorly, these funds can underperform. It’s advisable to limit exposure to such funds.

Index Fund Disadvantages: Index funds like the UTI Nifty 200 Momentum 30 have a passive management style. They can’t adapt to market changes. This could limit potential returns during volatile market conditions. Actively managed funds, guided by experienced fund managers, offer better chances for growth.

Direct Funds vs. Regular Funds: Direct funds have lower expense ratios but require a hands-on approach. If you prefer professional guidance, regular funds through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) are more suitable. Regular funds also provide access to expert advice, helping you make informed decisions.

Optimizing Your Portfolio

To align your investments with your goals and risk profile, consider these adjustments:

Reduce Sectoral Exposure: Consider reducing your investments in sectoral funds. These funds are more volatile and can impact your portfolio's overall stability. A more diversified approach can help mitigate risk.

Focus on Actively Managed Funds: Shift focus towards actively managed funds. These funds have professional managers who can make decisions based on market conditions. This could potentially offer better returns compared to index funds.

Review Flexicap Allocation: The Flexicap fund in your portfolio provides flexibility in capitalization exposure. Ensure this fund aligns with your overall investment strategy. It should complement rather than overlap with other funds in your portfolio.

Rebalancing and Monitoring

Regular Reviews: At 62, it’s essential to regularly review your portfolio. Ensure your investments align with your evolving financial needs. Consider rebalancing your portfolio annually to maintain your desired risk level.

Risk Management: As you approach retirement, it’s wise to gradually reduce exposure to high-risk assets. This helps protect your capital while still allowing for some growth.

Consult a Certified Financial Planner: Engaging with a CFP can provide personalized advice. They can help tailor your portfolio to your specific needs. This ensures that your investments are optimized for your retirement goals.

Final Insights

Your current portfolio is diverse, which is a positive aspect. However, it’s important to consider the risks associated with sectoral and index funds. Shifting focus towards actively managed funds and reducing sectoral exposure can help optimize your portfolio for better returns. Regular reviews and adjustments will ensure your investments remain aligned with your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10870 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Sep 26, 2024

Money
Please suggest best mutual funds for investing Rs. 2,000/- monthly as an SIP for the next 10 years and what will i get after 10 years ??
Ans: Planning a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) of Rs 2,000 per month for 10 years is a smart way to create wealth. This consistent investment strategy allows you to take advantage of compounding and rupee cost averaging, ensuring your money grows steadily. Let’s explore how you can maximize returns while minimizing risks, given the 10-year horizon.

Key Factors for Mutual Fund Selection
1. Investment Horizon
You are investing for 10 years, which gives you enough time to consider equity-oriented mutual funds. Equity mutual funds tend to offer higher returns over long periods but come with some short-term volatility. Since you have a decade, you can safely invest in these high-growth funds.

2. Risk Tolerance
Equity mutual funds carry risks due to market fluctuations. However, over a 10-year horizon, these risks tend to even out. If you can handle some volatility and focus on long-term growth, you can expect better returns. On the other hand, if you prefer more safety, you can balance your portfolio with a small portion of hybrid or debt funds.

3. Expected Returns
Mutual funds, especially equity-oriented ones, have historically offered returns in the range of 10% to 12% annually over long-term periods. However, these returns are not guaranteed and may vary based on market conditions. The power of compounding works best over extended periods, allowing your investment to grow exponentially towards the later years.

SIP Benefits Over 10 Years
1. Rupee Cost Averaging
When you invest Rs 2,000 every month, you buy more units when the market is low and fewer when the market is high. This strategy helps you average out the cost of buying mutual fund units over time, making market fluctuations work in your favor.

2. Discipline and Consistency
A SIP brings discipline into your financial life. With a fixed Rs 2,000 invested monthly, you don’t have to worry about timing the market. It removes emotional decision-making and ensures consistent investment towards your goal.

Recommended Mutual Fund Categories
1. Equity Mutual Funds
For your 10-year investment horizon, focusing on equity mutual funds is a great idea. These funds primarily invest in stocks and have the potential to provide better long-term growth. You may look into large-cap and multi-cap funds for stability, along with some mid-cap funds for higher growth potential. Actively managed equity funds are beneficial because professional fund managers adjust portfolios to manage risks and enhance returns.

Pros:
Higher returns over the long term.
Professional fund management to navigate market fluctuations.
Cons:
Short-term volatility.
Requires a long-term commitment for good returns.
2. Hybrid Funds
If you want to balance risk and return, hybrid mutual funds are a good option. These funds invest in a mix of equity and debt, providing a more balanced approach. They reduce risk compared to pure equity funds while still offering decent growth prospects.

Pros:
Balanced risk due to debt allocation.
Lower volatility compared to equity funds.
Cons:
Lower returns than pure equity funds.
Less aggressive growth potential over long term.
3. Debt Funds
If safety is your top priority, you may include a small portion in debt mutual funds. These funds are low-risk but offer lower returns, typically around 6% to 7%. Including debt funds could reduce overall risk but also lowers the growth potential of your portfolio.

Pros:
Lower risk, suitable for conservative investors.
Stable and predictable returns.
Cons:
Lower returns compared to equity.
May not keep pace with inflation over the long term.
Expected Wealth After 10 Years
Assuming an average annual return of 10% to 12% from equity mutual funds, here’s an approximate idea of what your Rs 2,000 monthly SIP could grow into after 10 years:

At a 10% return, you could accumulate around Rs 4 lakh to Rs 4.5 lakh.

At a 12% return, this amount could be higher, reaching around Rs 5 lakh.

These figures are based on historical performance, and actual returns may vary. The beauty of SIPs is that they allow your money to grow steadily over time, and you can increase your SIP amount if your financial situation improves.

The Importance of Regular Funds
When investing in mutual funds, it’s advisable to go for regular funds through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) or Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD). The key advantage here is the guidance and expertise you receive. Direct funds might have lower fees, but they do not offer professional advice or support, which is crucial when making long-term investment decisions.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds:
No professional guidance.
Difficult to manage and rebalance portfolio on your own.
Benefits of Regular Funds:
Expert advice from Certified Financial Planners.
Help in choosing the right fund mix.
Rebalancing and portfolio review over time.

Final Insights
Investing Rs 2,000 monthly in mutual funds through SIPs for 10 years can help you create wealth and achieve your financial goals. Here’s a summary of what to keep in mind:

Opt for Equity Funds: These offer the best growth potential for your 10-year horizon.

Consider Hybrid Funds: If you want to balance risk and reward, hybrid funds offer stability.

Start Early and Be Consistent: The longer you stay invested, the better your returns will be.

Seek Professional Guidance: Invest through regular funds with the help of a Certified Financial Planner to ensure you’re on the right path.

By consistently investing Rs 2,000 per month, you could accumulate a significant amount over 10 years. The key is to choose the right mix of funds, stay invested for the long term, and let compounding work its magic.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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Dating, Relationships Expert - Answered on Dec 04, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 02, 2025Hindi
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My married ex still texts me for comfort. Because of him, I am unable to move on. He makes me feel guilty by saying he got married out of family pressure. His dad is a cardiac patient and mom is being treated for cancer. He comforts me by saying he will get separated soon and we will get married because he only loves me. We have been in a relationship for 14 years and despite everything we tried, his parents refused to accept me, so he chose to get married to someone who understands our situation. I don't know when he will separate from his wife. She knows about us too but she comes from a traditional family. She also confirmed there is no physical intimacy between them. I trust him, but is it worth losing my youth for him? Honestly, I am worried and very confused.
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
I understand how difficult it is to let go of a relationship you have built from scratch, but is it really how you want to continue? It really seems to be going nowhere. His parents are already in bad health and he married someone else for their happiness. Does it seem like he will be able to leave her? So many people’s happiness and lives depend on this one decision. I think it’s about time you and your BF have a clear conversation about the same. If he can’t give a proper timeline, please try to understand his situation. But also make sure he understands yours and maybe rethink this equation. It really isn’t healthy. You deserve a love you can have wholly, and not just in pieces, and in the shadows.

Hope this helps

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Mayank

Mayank Chandel  |2562 Answers  |Ask -

IIT-JEE, NEET-UG, SAT, CLAT, CA, CS Exam Expert - Answered on Dec 04, 2025

Career
My son will be appearing for JEE Main & JEE Advanced 2026 and will participate in JoSAA Counselling 2026. I request clarification regarding the GEN-EWS certificate date requirement for next year. I have already applied for an EWS certificate for current year 2025, and the application is under process. However, I am unsure whether this certificate will be accepted during JoSAA 2026, or whether candidates will be required to submit a fresh certificate for FY 2026–27 (issued on or after 1 April 2026). My concern is that if JoSAA requires a certificate issued after 1 April 2026, students will have only 1–1.5 months to complete the entire procedure, which is difficult considering normal government processing timelines. Also, during current JEE form filling, students are asked to upload a GEN-EWS certificate issued on or after 1 April 2025, or an application acknowledgement. This has created confusion among parents regarding which year’s certificate will finally be valid at the time of counselling. I request your kind guidance on: Which GEN-EWS certificate will be accepted for JoSAA Counselling 2026 — a certificate for FY 2025–26 (issued after 1 April 2025), or a new certificate for FY 2026–27 (issued after 1 April 2026)?
Ans: Hi
You need not worry about the EWS certificate. Even if you apply for the next year's certificate on 1 Apr 2026, the second session of JEE MAINS will still be held, followed by JEE ADVANCED, which will be held in May. JOSAA starts in June. so you will have 2 months in hand for fresh EWS certificate.

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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