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Sanjeev

Sanjeev Govila  | Answer  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Nov 25, 2023

Colonel Sanjeev Govila (retd) is the founder of Hum Fauji Initiatives, a financial planning company dedicated to the armed forces personnel and their families.
He has over 12 years of experience in financial planning and is a SEBI certified registered investment advisor; he is also accredited with AMFI and IRDA.... more
Vamshi Question by Vamshi on Nov 23, 2023Hindi
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Hello Sir, I started my career in 2017, I was never part of EPS scheme of EPF. My new company has started contributing to EPS, is it allowed to do so?

Ans: Yes, it is allowed for your new company to start contributing to EPS for you, even though you were not previously part of the EPS scheme. Currently, employees and employers can contribute 12% of the basic salary and dearness allowance to the EPF. Of the employer’s 12% contribution, 8.33% goes to the Employees’ Pension Scheme (EPS) and 3.67% to the EPF.

However, the 8.33% EPS contribution is capped at the maximum amount of Rs. 15,000 even when the employee draws a higher salary. The cap on the EPS contribution was introduced in 2014 through an amendment to the EPS.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7322 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 04, 2024

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Hi Sir, I was Eligible for EPS in my first two companies, But not for 3rd and 4th (current company). I had successfully transferred my PFs from 1-2 &2-3 without any issue. But now when i tried to transfer PF from 3-4 , I am getting rejection from PF office with reason stating “CLARIFICATION REQUIRED WHETHER THIS MEMBER IS EPS MEMBER OR NOT”. Could you please guide me on this, What I need to do?
Ans: I understand how frustrating and confusing these issues can be. Managing PF transfers and ensuring all records are correct is crucial for your future financial security. Let’s go through what’s happening and how you can resolve it.

Understanding EPS and PF
Before diving into the solution, let’s briefly understand the terms involved:

Employee Provident Fund (EPF)
The Employee Provident Fund is a retirement benefits scheme for salaried employees. Both employer and employee contribute a portion of the salary to this fund, which accumulates over time and can be withdrawn upon retirement or under certain conditions.

Employee Pension Scheme (EPS)
The Employee Pension Scheme is a part of the EPF that provides a pension to employees upon retirement. It’s specifically designed to ensure a steady income post-retirement.

The Problem: EPS Eligibility Confusion
Your issue revolves around the confusion regarding your EPS membership status. You were eligible for EPS in your first two companies but not in the third and fourth companies. This discrepancy seems to be causing confusion for the PF office when processing your transfer request.

Steps to Resolve the Issue
Here’s a step-by-step guide to address the problem and get your PF transfer processed smoothly:

Step 1: Verify EPS Eligibility Status
The first step is to verify your EPS eligibility status across all your employment periods. Since you were eligible for EPS in your first two companies, it’s important to confirm whether you were eligible or opted out in the third and fourth companies.

Check EPS Details in Previous Companies:

Review your EPF passbook or account statement from your first two companies to confirm the EPS contributions.
Look for the EPS column in your passbook. It should show the employer's contribution to EPS, which is separate from the EPF contributions.
Confirm with Current and Previous Employers:

Contact the HR or finance department of your third and fourth companies to confirm your EPS status.
Ask if they had enrolled you in EPS or if you were excluded for any reason.
Step 2: Collect Documentation
Once you have verified your EPS status, collect the necessary documentation to support your case.

Employment Details:

Gather employment certificates or appointment letters from all four companies.
These documents should clearly state your joining and exit dates.
PF Account Statements:

Obtain PF account statements from all your previous employers.
These statements should show the contributions made to EPF and EPS (if applicable).
EPS Exclusion Proof:

If you were not eligible for EPS in your third and fourth companies, get written confirmation or a policy document from these companies stating the reason for exclusion.
Step 3: Submit Clarification to the PF Office
You need to submit a formal clarification to the PF office to resolve the issue. This involves providing the collected documentation and a clear explanation of your EPS status.

Prepare a Cover Letter:

Write a cover letter explaining your situation in detail.
Mention that you were eligible for EPS in the first two companies but not in the third and fourth.
Attach all the supporting documents.
Submit Online or Visit PF Office:

Depending on your PF office’s process, you might be able to submit the documents online through the Unified Portal or need to visit the PF office in person.
If online, upload the documents and the cover letter through the grievance redressal portal on the EPFO website.
If in person, visit the nearest PF office and submit the documents to the concerned officer.
Step 4: Follow Up Regularly
After submitting your clarification, it’s crucial to follow up regularly to ensure your request is being processed.

Track Your Application:

Use the EPFO portal to track the status of your application. Look for updates or any further requests for information.
Keep an eye on your email and phone for any communication from the PF office.
Regular Contact:

Maintain regular contact with the PF office. A polite follow-up call or visit can expedite the process.
Ask for a specific timeline for resolution.
Seek Help from Your Employer:

Inform your current employer about the issue. They might have contacts in the PF office or additional documentation that can help.
Sometimes, employers can provide assistance in resolving such issues faster.
Additional Tips
Keep Records: Always keep a copy of all communications and documents submitted to the PF office. This will help in case of any future discrepancies.

Be Persistent: Dealing with government offices can be slow and frustrating. Stay patient and persistent. Regular follow-ups are key to getting things done.

Professional Help: If the issue persists despite your efforts, consider seeking help from a professional like a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) or a PF consultant who has experience dealing with such matters. They can offer additional insights and guidance.

Final Insights
Handling PF and EPS transfers can be complicated, especially with eligibility issues. It’s important to verify your details, gather necessary documents, and communicate clearly with the PF office. By following these steps and being persistent in your approach, you should be able to resolve the issue and successfully transfer your PF to your current employer.

Feel free to reach out if you have more questions or need further assistance. Good luck with your PF transfer process!

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Dr Ashish

Dr Ashish Sehgal  |115 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Dec 23, 2024

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Sir as I previously take your view about my situation...sir you tell that in love understanding between partner is important.but sir my partner doesn't want to talk with me.I just never think that he will give up so easily.
Ans: It’s interesting, isn’t it, how relationships often mirror the patterns of communication we create within them? When one partner feels distant or unwilling to talk, it’s less about them giving up and more about a shift in the way they’ve been feeling understood—or misunderstood.

You see, communication isn’t just about words; it’s about emotions, intentions, and the unspoken messages we convey. If your partner isn’t talking, perhaps they’re saying something without words. And that’s where curiosity becomes your ally.

Instead of focusing on the silence, what if you shifted your attention to understanding what that silence represents? Maybe it’s disappointment, frustration, or even fear. But the key is, you can’t solve what you assume—it’s about discovering what’s really there.

And let me ask you this: if you were to step into their shoes for a moment—just imagine being them—what might they feel? What might they need to hear from you, or perhaps sense from your presence, that could bring a spark of connection back into the conversation?

Love is rarely about giving up. It’s about learning to communicate in a way that feels safe and understood. And if you’re willing to stay open, willing to listen to the quiet messages, you may find a new way forward—one step at a time.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7322 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 23, 2024

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Hi Mr. Ramalingam, Can I check New Asset class (Specialized Investment Fund SIF) for 10 lakhs investment for my kids education(Right now 4months old). Thank you for your response.
Ans: Investing Rs 10 lakhs for your child’s education is a thoughtful decision.

Your child is 4 months old, so you have a long investment horizon.

Currently, SIF is not yet launched or operational.

Equity Mutual Funds: A Reliable Option
Equity mutual funds are proven for long-term goals like education.

They offer inflation-beating growth over a 15-18 year period.

Start investing now to benefit from compounding.

Choose funds with a consistent track record.

Wait and Observe SIF Performance
SIF is a new asset class and lacks a performance track record.

It’s wise to wait for its launch and review its stability.

Assess the fund's returns, risk profile, and management quality.

Investing in an untested asset could increase risks unnecessarily.

Diversify Investments Over Time
Initially, focus on equity mutual funds for growth.

Later, as SIF stabilises and performs well, consider it.

Diversify across asset classes gradually based on market insights.

Final Insights
Begin with equity mutual funds for your child’s education fund.

Monitor SIF's launch and performance over the next few years.

Decide on SIF only after it demonstrates a solid track record.

Keep your investments aligned with your long-term goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |790 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Dec 23, 2024

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I& my wife is 32. What would our ideally retirement corps. I assume 20Cr. Correct me if I'm wrong. My current saving & income are below - 1) Rs 2,40,000 take home per month combined. 2) We both have PPF for the last 7 years contributing 1.5L each year from starting and plans to continue till 60. 3) LIC will give us 2Cr when we hit 60. 4) NPS we contribute 1L per each year form 2022 combined plans continue till 60. 5) Mutual Fund of SIP Rs 10,000 each month for last 1 year combined plans continue till 60. 6) APY we will get 5000 per month at 60. 7) FDs of Rs 36Lakh 8) Gold of Rs 15Lakh bonds 9) Got Inherited Rs 1.6Cr in form of FDs 10) Have Medeclaim of 40Lakhs and have own house. 11) Monthly expenses is around 40,000. 12) Have 1 year old Kid. 13) Have PF of 8 lakhs and will grow till 60. Also taking Gratuity in account.
Ans: Hello;

Your current monthly income need of 2.4 L will grow up to 12.27 L after 28 years (At your retirement age of 60) considering 6% inflation.

Assuming your expenses at retirement will reduce so you may need 75% of this income to cover your expenses at that time therefore you may need a monthly income of 9.2 L.

To generate this income you may need a corpus of 27 Cr(Min.) at the age 60 that may generate post-tax monthly income of around 9.2 L.

Your investments will grow as follows,

1. PPF: 1.5 L per person per year for 35 years will grow into a corpus of around 4.32 Cr. (6.9% return assumed)

2. LIC: policy maturity proceeds will provide 2 Cr at age 60.

3. NPS: 1 L per person per year may grow into a sum of 2.5 Cr at 60.(8% return considered)

4. MF sip of 10 K may grow into a sum of 2.05 Cr at 60. (10% return considered)

5. FD of 36 L will grow into a sum of 2.1 Cr if held till 60. (6.5% return assumed)

6. Gold in form of bonds if reinvested into gold mutual funds and held till 60 may yield a corpus of around 1.1 Cr. (7% return assumed)

7. Inherited funds if held in FD till the age of 60 may yield a corpus of 9.9 Cr.
(6.5% return considered)

8. EPF is expected to grow into a sum of around 1.8 Cr at the age of 60.(7% return considered)

A summation of investment values at 60 indicates a sum of around 25.77 Cr thereby hinting at a gap of around 1.23 Cr.

You may begin another monthly sip of 7 K now which may grow into a sum of around 1.3 Cr by 60 age.(10% return assumed)

If the mediclaim policy is from employer, do buy a personal health care cover after 50-55 for your family for post retirement needs.

I presume you both have adequate term life insurance cover apart from LIC policy.

The financial goal for your kid's education and family expansion, if any, is not factored here. You may need to plan for it suitably.

Also it appears that your allocation to equity is quite low, may be due to limited risk appetite but you have time on your side and although short to medium term(5-7 yr) equity asset class may be impacted due to volatility but over a long-term(10 yr+) they have demonstrated good inflation adjusted returns so may be you may consider to increase allocation through hybrid funds suiting your risk appetite.

Happy Investing;
X: @mars_invest

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7322 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 23, 2024

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Meri family ki income 80 lakhs hai yearly aur 40 lakhs expense hai aur age meri 48 hai capital family ki 4 cr hai to unko kaise manage aur kaha invest kare
Ans: Current Financial Snapshot
Annual Income: Rs 80 lakhs
Annual Expenses: Rs 40 lakhs
Capital Available: Rs 4 crores
Age: 48 years
Your income and existing capital provide a strong foundation. With proper planning, you can secure your financial future and achieve your goals.

Key Financial Goals
Retirement Planning: Build a corpus to sustain your post-retirement lifestyle.
Wealth Growth: Invest capital for inflation-beating returns.
Risk Management: Ensure adequate insurance coverage for family security.
Tax Efficiency: Optimise investments to reduce tax liabilities.
Suggested Investment Allocation
1. Emergency Fund
Maintain 6-12 months of expenses (Rs 20-40 lakhs) in liquid funds or a high-interest savings account.
This ensures liquidity for any unforeseen circumstances.
2. Equity Mutual Funds
Allocate 50-60% of your capital (around Rs 2-2.4 crores) to equity mutual funds.
Use diversified funds like large-cap, flexi-cap, and mid-cap funds for growth.
Avoid index funds due to lack of flexibility and active management.
Invest monthly through systematic investment plans (SIPs) for disciplined investing.
3. Debt Investments
Invest 20-25% of your capital (Rs 80 lakhs-1 crore) in debt mutual funds or fixed-income instruments.
Choose funds with low risk to ensure stability and predictable returns.
These funds act as a safety net during market downturns.
4. Children’s Education or Marriage
Allocate funds for long-term goals like education or marriage.
Invest in balanced advantage funds or equity mutual funds for higher returns.
5. Retirement Planning
At 48, focus on building a retirement corpus.
Allocate 20% of your capital (Rs 80 lakhs) to retirement-specific investments.
Use a mix of equity and debt for growth and safety.
Risk Management
Life Insurance
Ensure you have a term insurance cover of at least Rs 2-3 crore.
This protects your family’s financial future in your absence.
Health Insurance
Take a family floater health insurance plan of Rs 25-30 lakh.
Include critical illness coverage to address rising healthcare costs.
Tax Efficiency
Maximise Section 80C benefits by investing in ELSS mutual funds or PPF.
Use NPS for additional tax deductions under Section 80CCD.
Invest in tax-efficient instruments to reduce liabilities.
Regular Monitoring
Review your investments every six months with a Certified Financial Planner.
Rebalance your portfolio to align with market trends and life changes.
Final Insights
You have a strong financial base with high income and significant capital.

With disciplined investing, risk management, and tax efficiency, you can grow your wealth and achieve your goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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