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Is buying gold coins/bars a wise investment for a family with a 6LPA income?

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10924 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 29, 2025

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Jan 25, 2025Hindi
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Hello , Is buying gold coins/bars over a long term considered a good investment for a family with 6LPA income. Is selling gold bars easy

Ans: Gold is a popular asset in India. Many families buy gold for security and tradition. However, as an investment, it has both advantages and disadvantages.

Advantages of Buying Gold Coins or Bars
Easy to Buy: Gold coins and bars are available in banks, jewellers, and online platforms.

Hedge Against Inflation: Gold retains its value over time. It can protect against inflation.

No Market Risk: Unlike stocks or mutual funds, gold does not depend on company performance.

High Liquidity: Gold can be sold easily when needed. Many jewellers and gold dealers buy back gold.

Disadvantages of Buying Gold Coins or Bars
No Passive Income: Gold does not generate any interest or dividends. Other investments like mutual funds can give better returns.

Storage & Safety Issues: Physical gold needs a safe place. Storing it at home has security risks. Bank lockers cost money.

Making Charges & GST: When buying gold, jewellers charge GST and making charges. This increases the cost. When selling, buyers may offer a lower price than the market rate.

Price Volatility: Gold prices fluctuate. There is no guarantee of high returns.

Long-Term Returns Are Not Attractive: Historically, gold has not given high returns compared to other investments.

Is Selling Gold Bars Easy?
Selling gold bars is possible but not always easy.
Many jewellers buy back gold but may deduct making charges.
Banks sell gold but do not buy it back.
Gold purity testing is required before selling, which takes time.
Better Alternatives for Long-Term Wealth Creation
If the goal is wealth creation, investing in other financial instruments may be better.

Mutual Funds: Actively managed equity mutual funds can offer better returns over the long term.

Fixed Deposits: If safety is a concern, fixed deposits provide guaranteed returns.

PPF & EPF: These options are good for long-term savings with tax benefits.

Gold ETFs & Gold Mutual Funds: These provide exposure to gold without the risk of theft and storage costs.

Final Insights
Buying gold coins or bars is not the best investment for long-term wealth creation. Gold is good for diversification, but not as a primary investment. A mix of equity mutual funds, fixed deposits, and PPF can provide better financial security.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10924 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 20, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 20, 2024Hindi
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I'm 31 years old and want to invest in gold as a part of diversification. Is it wise to invest in gold like our purchasing goldbars/biscuit or as a complete product like chain or necklace. Thanks in advance
Ans: Investing in gold can be a valuable addition to your portfolio for diversification and wealth preservation. Let's explore the pros and cons of investing in gold bars/biscuits versus gold jewelry.

Acknowledging the Need for Diversification
It's great to see your interest in diversifying your investment portfolio at a young age, reflecting your commitment to financial stability and growth.

I understand the importance of exploring different investment options like gold to hedge against economic uncertainties and inflation.

Evaluating Gold Investment Options
Gold Bars/Biscuits: Investing in physical gold in the form of bars or biscuits offers liquidity and ease of storage. You can buy and sell gold bars/biscuits easily through authorized dealers or bullion exchanges.
Gold Jewelry: While gold jewelry has aesthetic value, it may not be the most efficient form of investment due to additional costs like making charges and potential loss of value due to fashion trends or wear and tear.
Advantages of Gold Bars/Biscuits
Purity and Value: Gold bars/biscuits are typically of high purity and standard weight, making them easily tradable and recognizable in the market.
Investment Focus: Investing in gold bars/biscuits allows you to focus solely on the investment aspect without being influenced by aesthetic preferences or fashion trends.
Disadvantages of Gold Jewelry
Additional Costs: Gold jewelry incurs additional costs like making charges, which can reduce your overall returns compared to investing in gold bars/biscuits.
Subject to Wear and Tear: Jewelry is susceptible to wear and tear over time, which may affect its resale value and add to maintenance costs.

While both options offer exposure to the gold market, investing in gold bars/biscuits is generally more conducive to investment purposes due to their purity, liquidity, and ease of storage. However, it's essential to consider your personal preferences and financial goals when making investment decisions.

Evaluating SGBs and Gold Funds
Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGBs): SGBs are government-backed securities denominated in grams of gold. They offer the combined benefits of gold investment and fixed interest income.
Gold Funds: Gold funds invest in a diversified portfolio of gold-related assets such as physical gold, gold ETFs, and mining stocks. They provide exposure to the gold market without the hassle of owning physical gold.
Advantages of SGBs
Safety and Security: SGBs are issued by the government, making them a safe and secure investment option compared to other forms of gold investment.
Interest Income: In addition to potential capital appreciation, SGBs offer a fixed interest rate on the invested amount, providing an additional source of income.
Advantages of Gold Funds
Professional Management: Gold funds are managed by experienced fund managers who make strategic investment decisions to maximize returns and mitigate risks.
Liquidity and Convenience: Investing in gold funds offers liquidity and convenience, allowing you to buy and sell units easily through the stock exchange.
Considerations for Investment
Risk Tolerance: Assess your risk tolerance and investment objectives to determine the most suitable gold investment option for your portfolio.
Diversification Benefits: Consider how adding SGBs or gold funds complements your existing investments and contributes to portfolio diversification.
Conclusion
By incorporating Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGBs) and Gold Funds into your investment strategy alongside physical gold, you can enhance portfolio diversification and capitalize on the potential benefits of investing in gold.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10924 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 21, 2024

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Hello Sir, Are gold MF not a great idea? Or are there better ways in the market than MF to invest in gold like SGB, ETF, etc? Or is gold investments itself in our portfolio not recommended or not necessarily needed? Really helpful if we can get a general understanding on investment of commodities like gold, silver, etc. Thanks.
Ans: Gold Mutual Funds are an excellent way to invest in gold without the hassle of buying physical gold. They invest in gold ETFs, allowing you to benefit from gold's price movements. These funds are managed by professionals, which adds a layer of expertise to your investment. Gold MFs are convenient, as they don’t require a Demat account, making them accessible for most investors.

Advantages of Gold Mutual Funds

Professional Management: Experienced fund managers handle the investments.

Ease of Access: No need for a Demat account; you can invest directly through your bank or mutual fund distributor.

Diversification: Gold acts as a hedge against inflation and adds balance to your portfolio.

Why Choose Gold MFs Over Other Gold Investments?

Gold MFs offer the convenience of systematic investments through SIPs, which can help average out the cost. Unlike physical gold, there are no worries about storage or safety. While Sovereign Gold Bonds offer interest, Gold MFs provide liquidity and flexibility, which is crucial if you might need to redeem your investment quickly.

Final Thoughts

Gold Mutual Funds are a solid choice for adding gold to your portfolio. They offer a hassle-free, professionally managed way to invest in gold, balancing your portfolio and providing protection against market volatility. If you’re looking for a simple yet effective way to invest in gold, Gold Mutual Funds are the way to go.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10924 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 24, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 01, 2024Hindi
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Hello, Hope you are doing well. I would like to know in India is it good to buy and keep Gold coins or bars? Is there any tax/ capital gain during the sale of gold coin or bar? Which is better gold coin or bar?
Ans: Gold is a popular investment in India. It offers a hedge against inflation and economic uncertainty. Let's discuss the pros and cons of investing in gold coins and bars.

Advantages of Gold Coins
Portability: Gold coins are easy to store and transport.

Smaller Denominations: Coins can be purchased in small amounts, making them accessible for small investors.

Design and Collectibility: Coins often have unique designs and can be collectible.

Advantages of Gold Bars
Lower Premiums: Gold bars generally have lower premiums over the spot price compared to coins.

Bulk Investment: Bars are ideal for larger investments as they come in higher denominations.

Storage Efficiency: Bars take up less space compared to an equivalent value in coins.

Tax Implications
Capital Gains Tax: Selling gold coins or bars is subject to capital gains tax. The rate depends on the holding period.

Short-Term Gains: If held for less than 36 months, gains are taxed as per your income tax slab.

Long-Term Gains: If held for more than 36 months, gains are taxed at 20% with indexation benefits.

Wealth Tax: Wealth tax on gold was abolished in 2015.

Investing in Gold Funds
Gold funds are an excellent alternative to physical gold. They offer several advantages over gold coins and bars. Let’s explore why gold funds might be a better choice for you.

Advantages of Gold Funds
Liquidity: Gold funds are highly liquid. You can buy or sell units easily.

No Storage Issues: Unlike physical gold, gold funds don't require physical storage or security.

Diversification: Gold funds often invest in a diversified portfolio of gold-related assets, including gold mining companies.

Ease of Investment: Investing in gold funds is straightforward and can be done through mutual fund platforms or online brokers.

Professional Management: Fund managers handle the investment decisions, offering expertise and research that might be hard to manage individually.

Tax Implications of Gold Funds
Capital Gains Tax: Similar to physical gold, gold funds are subject to capital gains tax.

Short-Term Gains: If held for less than 36 months, gains are taxed as per your income tax slab.

Long-Term Gains: If held for more than 36 months, gains are taxed at 20% with indexation benefits.

No Wealth Tax: Wealth tax on gold funds was also abolished in 2015.

Comparing Gold Funds with Physical Gold
Convenience: Gold funds eliminate the need for physical storage and security concerns.

Transparency: Fund performance is tracked through NAVs (Net Asset Values), making it easier to monitor your investment.

Cost-Effective: Gold funds usually have lower transaction costs compared to buying physical gold.

Diversification: Provides exposure to gold without the risks associated with holding physical gold.

Final Insights
Investment Convenience: Gold funds offer ease of investment and liquidity without physical storage hassles.

Tax Efficiency: Capital gains tax applies, but gold funds manage this efficiently with transparent reporting.

Professional Management: Benefit from professional management and research when investing in gold funds.

Diversification: Consider gold funds for diversification and to avoid the challenges of physical gold.

Gold funds can be a practical choice if you want exposure to gold without the complexities of holding physical gold. Consult with a Certified Financial Planner to align your investment with your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10924 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 02, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 02, 2025Hindi
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Is this the right time to buy gold? What is the best way to invest in gold to get good returns?
Ans: Gold has always been a preferred asset for Indian investors. It serves as a hedge against inflation and economic uncertainty. The decision to invest in gold depends on your financial goals and portfolio requirements. Let’s explore the timing, benefits, and best ways to invest in gold.

Benefits of Gold as an Investment
Hedge Against Inflation

Gold protects purchasing power during inflationary periods.
It retains value even when currency depreciates.
Portfolio Diversification

Gold provides stability in a diversified portfolio.
It has a low correlation with equity markets, reducing overall risk.
Crisis-Resilient Asset

Gold performs well during global economic or geopolitical crises.
It acts as a safe haven during financial instability.
When Is the Right Time to Buy Gold?
Economic Uncertainty

During global or local financial crises, gold prices tend to rise.
Buy gold when markets are volatile and equity markets are uncertain.
Inflationary Environment

Rising inflation reduces the value of money but increases gold prices.
Use gold to protect your wealth against inflation.
As a Long-Term Strategy

Timing the market for gold is difficult and risky.
Accumulate gold gradually over time instead of making a lump sum purchase.
Best Ways to Invest in Gold
Physical Gold

Includes gold coins, bars, and jewellery.
Physical gold has emotional value but comes with storage and safety concerns.
Gold ETFs

Gold Exchange-Traded Funds are convenient and liquid.
They reflect real-time gold prices but lack active management benefits.
Sovereign Gold Bonds (SGBs)

SGBs offer fixed interest along with gold price appreciation.
They are tax-efficient if held until maturity, but liquidity can be a concern.
Digital Gold

Digital platforms allow you to buy gold online in small amounts.
It eliminates storage issues and allows easy transactions.
Actively Managed Funds with Gold Exposure

Mutual funds with a portion allocated to gold provide diversification.
Actively managed funds perform better than pure gold funds in terms of risk-adjusted returns.
How Much Gold Should You Hold?
Optimal Allocation

Limit gold allocation to 5-10% of your total portfolio.
This ensures diversification without overexposure.
Balanced Approach

Avoid over-reliance on gold as it doesn’t generate regular income.
Focus on balancing growth assets like equity and stability assets like debt.
Tax Implications of Gold Investments
Physical Gold

Gains are taxed as per your income slab if sold before 3 years.
After 3 years, LTCG is taxed at 20% with indexation benefits.
Sovereign Gold Bonds

Interest from SGBs is taxable as per your income slab.
No capital gains tax if held until maturity.
Gold ETFs

Taxed similarly to physical gold gains.
Final Insights
Gold is a valuable addition to any portfolio when used wisely. It is not suitable as a primary growth asset but works well as a stabiliser. Consider your financial goals and diversify investments across asset classes for maximum benefit.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10924 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 29, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - May 22, 2025
Money
Is investment in 1 gram gold coins a good one?
Ans: Understanding What 1 Gram Gold Coin Investment Means
You buy physical gold in the form of 1 gram coins.

These coins are available at banks, jewellers, and gold shops.

You may buy for tradition, saving or gifting reasons.

It feels emotionally satisfying for many Indian families.

But real wealth creation from it is very limited.

Real Cost of Buying 1 Gram Gold Coins
Gold coins have making charges built into the price.

Usually, banks and jewellers charge 5% to 10% extra.

You lose money the moment you buy due to extra pricing.

Then you don’t earn any monthly income from this gold.

It just stays idle in your cupboard or locker.

No Use in Emergency
Gold coins are not liquid in urgent times.

You can't sell them at full price quickly.

Buyers deduct melting or resale charges again.

You may get 90% or even less of the value.

This makes them a weak emergency asset.

Not Suitable for Long-Term Growth
Over long periods, gold gives average returns.

It protects against inflation but doesn’t multiply wealth.

For 10 to 15 years, mutual funds create more wealth.

Gold just holds its value, not increases it big.

Gold is passive. Equity-based options are more active.

Storage and Risk Problems
Coins need physical storage and safety.

There's always fear of theft or misplacement.

Bank locker costs extra every year.

If lost, there is no replacement like FD or insurance.

It becomes a burden instead of peace.

Small Amount, Small Impact
Buying 1 gram at a time builds slow quantity.

Even after 5 years, the amount may stay small.

It won’t support your child’s education or retirement.

It may just buy a few grams of jewellery.

For wealth, growth is more important than safety.

What Most People Don’t Notice
Coins from banks cannot be sold back to banks.

Jewellers may reject coins not bought from them.

Resale value is not guaranteed or fixed.

Purity check is needed at resale.

These problems reduce final returns a lot.

Emotional Satisfaction Is Not Financial Wisdom
Buying gold feels good culturally.

But finance works with numbers, not feelings.

Feelings should guide festivals, not investments.

Emotions lead to weak decisions in money matters.

Money must be handled with logic and planning.

Better Alternatives Than Gold Coins
Mutual funds via regular plans give compounding returns.

SIPs grow steadily and suit small investors.

You get expert management and guidance from CFP-MFD.

This is not possible with gold coins.

Active fund managers adjust to markets, gold can't.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds
Many think buying mutual funds directly saves cost.

But without MFD + CFP support, mistakes increase.

Most investors redeem at wrong time emotionally.

Regular plan gives advisor support and investor discipline.

For a long journey, guidance matters more than cost.

Problems With Index Funds
Index funds just follow the market.

They don’t protect during market fall.

They cannot beat the index ever.

Actively managed funds have stronger potential.

Skilled managers aim for better returns than index.

Gold for Gifting, Not Investing
For gifting on weddings or festivals, coins are fine.

But don’t confuse gift item with investment asset.

Gift gold with love. Invest money with purpose.

Keep both actions separate.

That brings clarity in wealth planning.

Don’t Buy Gold Every Month as SIP
Some do monthly gold coin buying like SIP.

This builds low-return portfolio.

Monthly SIP in mutual fund is smarter.

That builds wealth, not just collection.

Coins don’t give power in long run.

If Already Holding Gold Coins
If you already bought coins, keep as is.

Don’t increase your exposure further.

Focus new money on wealth-building assets.

Limit gold to max 5% to 10% of total.

That protects balance and gives growth too.

What You Can Do Instead
Create emergency fund using liquid mutual funds.

Invest monthly in actively managed mutual funds.

Track goals like retirement, child education, car, and home.

Review portfolio every year with a Certified Financial Planner.

Keep insurance separate from investments.

Don’t Depend on Gold for Retirement
Gold doesn’t give monthly income in old age.

No interest, no pension, no regular flow.

You may sell gold, but it may not be enough.

Invest early to avoid such worry in future.

Retirement must be supported with growing assets.

Avoid ULIP and Traditional LIC Plans
If you have ULIP or LIC policy with return goal, rethink.

These offer low returns with high lock-in.

If surrender value is available, consider mutual fund reinvestment.

Discuss with a CFP before final action.

Don’t hold weak products lifelong out of fear.

Gold Is a Tradition, Not a Strategy
It holds value, but not wealth.

Gold is for culture, not compounding.

It is for sentiment, not security.

Wealth strategy needs disciplined investing, not gold buying.

Respect gold, but invest with purpose.

Finally
One gram gold coins are not a smart investment.

They are emotional buys, not wealth creators.

You pay more while buying and lose more while selling.

They stay idle and carry safety risks.

Don’t build your future on shiny metal.

Use mutual funds with certified guidance.

Let your money work harder, not sit idle in gold.

Every rupee you invest wisely builds a better tomorrow.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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