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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10874 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 05, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Dec 20, 2023Hindi
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Hi experts, I have a total active MF investment of 5lakh 17k on the below list of funds from 1 to 5 : 1. SIP of 5k in canara robeco elss tax saver and cost value is 4.14lakh and Current value is 7.89lakh 2. Lump sum payment in a phased manner in canara robeco consumer trend fund cost value is 50k and current value is 58k 3. Lump sum payment in a phased manner in Axix nifty smallcap 50 index fund cost value is 35k and current value is 48k 4. One time payment Quant tax plan cost value is 7k and current value is 9.3k 5. One time payment Quant small cap fund cost value of 10 k and current value 14k Additional investment as below : 6. I have an PPF which I started this year with a SiP of 5k per month. 7. ELss investment (paid up policy)with Bajaj Allianz and the Cost value is 3lak and current value is 5.96lak. 8. Have bought a SGB of 10grams this year 9. Kisan Vikas Patra of 2lakh bought this year I am 38 year old female and as you see my Max investment are in equity so can you guide me how do I plan my investment i.e. debt and liquid funds and suggest some reliable funds where I can invest for next 10 years. My goal is for retirement i.e. around 15 years from now so need to create a corpus of around 1cr. Please suggest what further investment i should do to reach my goal.

Ans: For equity investments, opt for diversified equity funds that offer exposure to various sectors and market capitalizations. Look for funds with a consistent track record of performance and managed by reputable fund houses. Focus on funds that align with your investment horizon and risk tolerance. Consider allocating a portion of your portfolio to large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap funds to achieve diversification. Regularly review your investments and rebalance your portfolio as needed to maintain optimal asset allocation. Lastly, consult with a financial advisor to tailor your investment strategy to your specific financial goals and risk profile.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10874 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 17, 2024

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Hello Gurus, I am 41 years old and currently working in IT industries. My take home salary is more or less 1.8L/Month (After (income-tax, pf, etc.) all deductions). My monthly expenses (including everything + investments) are around 1.3L/Monthly. Family of four, kids are not started their major studies, still in primary school, dependant parents and relatives. My current investments. 1) LIC – 1.6L/Annum – approx. return would be 50+ Lakhs by 2038 2) HDFC Sanchya + - annually 4L return after 2038 3) PPF – annually 1.5L/Annum and expecting 40+Lakhs by 2034 4) PF – Right now around 20+Lakhs 5) One land – 25L 6) One Flat under construction – 25L invested/paid and total payment will be 1.15 Cr by 2028 7) One MF – Current value 8L, total investment 3.5L(Lumpsum in year of 2017) 8) Cash in hand – 70L(FD) 9) Emergency fund – 20L(FD) 10) Equity 1.6L Invested and current value 2.7L No Loans as of now. Apart from this I have 50L worth of term insurance, 20L health insurance cover for my Family. I am targeting to retire by another 14 years with a corpus of 15cr or more. Please guide me how I can achieve it. If I need to invest in MF then which all MFs I can invest in. (Risk taking appetite is moderate)
Ans: You have a well-diversified portfolio and a clear goal of retiring with a corpus of Rs 15 crores in 14 years. Let's break down a strategy to achieve this goal.

Current Financial Position
Age: 41 years
Monthly take-home salary: Rs 1.8 lakhs
Monthly expenses: Rs 1.3 lakhs
Family: Four members, with kids in primary school, dependent parents and relatives
Investments and Assets
LIC: Rs 1.6 lakhs/annum, expected return of 50+ lakhs by 2038
HDFC Sanchaya+: Rs 4 lakhs/annum, expected annual return after 2038
PPF: Rs 1.5 lakhs/annum, expected return of 40+ lakhs by 2034
PF: Current value around 20+ lakhs
Land: Worth Rs 25 lakhs
Flat under construction: Rs 25 lakhs invested, total payment will be Rs 1.15 crores by 2028
Mutual Funds: Current value Rs 8 lakhs, total investment Rs 3.5 lakhs (lumpsum in 2017)
Cash in hand (FD): Rs 70 lakhs
Emergency fund (FD): Rs 20 lakhs
Equity: Rs 1.6 lakhs invested, current value Rs 2.7 lakhs
Term insurance: Rs 50 lakhs
Health insurance: Rs 20 lakhs
Retirement Goal
Target corpus: Rs 15 crores
Time horizon: 14 years
Risk appetite: Moderate
Investment Strategy
1. Increase SIPs in Mutual Funds:

Considering your moderate risk appetite, invest in a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and hybrid mutual funds. Actively managed funds can offer better returns compared to index funds.

2. Maximise Tax Savings:

Continue maximising your PPF and PF contributions for tax savings and secure returns.

3. Diversify Further:

Consider diversifying into debt funds for stability and fixed returns. This will balance your equity investments.

4. Real Estate Investments:

Be cautious with the flat under construction. Ensure timely completion and clear legal title to avoid future issues.

5. Emergency Fund:

You already have a substantial emergency fund. Maintain this for liquidity during unforeseen events.

6. Equity Investments:

Continue investing in equities. Direct stocks can offer high returns but require careful selection and monitoring.

7. Review Insurance Cover:

Ensure your term insurance cover is adequate. Consider increasing it to match your financial responsibilities and future goals.

Regular Monitoring and Review
Annual Review:

Regularly review your portfolio performance. Adjust investments based on market conditions and financial goals.

Financial Planner Consultation:

Seek advice from a Certified Financial Planner periodically. They can provide tailored advice and keep your investments on track.

Final Insights
You are on a good financial path with a diversified portfolio. Focus on increasing your SIPs in mutual funds and diversifying further into debt funds. Ensure your real estate investments are secure and maintain your emergency fund. Regularly review your portfolio and seek professional advice to stay on track for a comfortable retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10874 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 30, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 23, 2024Hindi
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Hi, I am 35, married and having one kid 3 years old. I have 40 Lakhs in MFs, and continue doing 2 lakhs SIP every months. Gold around 1 KG, real estate property combined worth around 3 Crores. US equity around 20 lakhs (QQQ). I want to retire in 10 years with corpus around 15 Crores, how should plan my investments going forward. (I can save around max 3 lakhs INR/month)
Ans: You have a diverse investment portfolio. It includes mutual funds, gold, real estate, and some US equity. Your monthly SIP of Rs 2 lakhs is commendable.

Retirement Goal
Your target is Rs 15 crores in 10 years. With your current savings and investment habits, achieving this goal is possible.

Increase Monthly Savings
Maximise Savings: Increase your monthly savings to Rs 3 lakhs. This will accelerate your wealth accumulation.

Systematic Investing: Continue with SIPs. They provide disciplined investing and benefit from market volatility.

Diversify Investments
Equity Mutual Funds: Focus more on equity mutual funds. They offer higher returns over the long term.

Actively Managed Funds: Choose actively managed funds. They adapt to market changes better than index funds.

Avoid Index Funds: Index funds often yield lower returns. Active management can provide better performance.

Indian Equity Investments
Increase Indian Equity: India is transitioning from a developing to a developed country. This offers better growth prospects.

Regular Review: Monitor and rebalance your equity portfolio. Ensure it aligns with your risk tolerance and goals.

Gold Investments
Maintain Gold Holdings: Gold provides a safety net. However, don't increase your gold investments significantly.

Balanced Portfolio: Keep your gold holdings stable. Focus on equities for growth.

Mutual Fund Strategies
Diversify Mutual Funds: Spread your investments across large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds. This balances risk and returns.

Regular Funds: Invest through a Certified Financial Planner. They provide professional guidance and management.

Avoid Direct Funds: Direct funds require extensive knowledge and time. Professional management ensures better performance.

Real Estate Holdings
Stable Asset: Your real estate holdings are significant. Keep them as they provide stability and potential appreciation.

No Further Investments: Avoid increasing real estate investments. Focus on more liquid and growth-oriented assets.

Emergency Fund and Insurance
Emergency Fund: Ensure you have an emergency fund. It should cover at least six months of expenses.

Adequate Insurance: Maintain sufficient health and life insurance. This protects your family from unforeseen events.

Review and Adjust
Periodic Review: Regularly review your portfolio. Adjust based on performance and changing goals.

Certified Financial Planner: Seek advice from a Certified Financial Planner. They provide tailored strategies and adjustments.

Tax-efficient Investments
Tax Planning: Use tax-efficient investment options. This optimises your returns and reduces tax liability.

ELSS Funds: Consider Equity Linked Savings Schemes. They provide tax benefits under Section 80C.

Education Fund for Your Child
Separate Fund: Create a fund for your child's education. Start early to benefit from compounding.

Long-term Growth: Invest in equity mutual funds. They offer better growth for education goals.

Regular Income Post-retirement
Systematic Withdrawal Plan: Plan for a systematic withdrawal post-retirement. This ensures regular income and preserves your corpus.

Debt Funds: Invest a portion in debt funds. They provide stability and regular income.

Final Insights
You are on the right track with a diversified portfolio. Increasing your savings, focusing on Indian equity mutual funds, and regular reviews will help you achieve your retirement goal.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10874 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Sep 17, 2025

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Hi Sir, I am a 42 years old a private employee and married and have one daughter of 6 years. I have monthly SIP investments of 2,000/- icici prudential large cap , 2000/- nippon india small cap ,2000/-uti mid cap , 1500/- quant flexi cap, 1000/-uti small cap and 500/- hdfc defence fund. total 9000/- per month sip running. And at present my PF accumulation around Rs.10,00,000/- and I have a Bajaj term insurance policy (life coverage Rs.50,00,000). and also have one health insurance of care health . My goal is to generate a corpus of 1 crores in the retirement time and extra some amount for daughter education Kindly suggest me how should I proceed to plan my investments accordingly and also analyses my MF portfolio if needed.(risk factor moderate)
Ans: You have already started disciplined investing, which is very good. Having SIPs, PF, term insurance and health cover at 42 shows strong awareness. Many people delay such steps, but you are already consistent. Let me guide you with a complete 360-degree plan.

» Current financial position
– You invest Rs.9000 per month in SIPs.
– You have PF corpus of around Rs.10 lakh.
– You hold a Bajaj term insurance with Rs.50 lakh cover.
– You also hold a family health insurance policy.
– Your goals include retirement corpus of Rs.1 crore and daughter’s education.

This is a good start, but some adjustments are needed.

» Analysis of your SIP portfolio
– You are investing across six different funds.
– Funds include large cap, mid cap, small cap, flexi cap and defence.
– Exposure to small cap is quite high compared to moderate risk profile.
– Small caps are volatile and can cause stress during market corrections.
– Defence fund is thematic and risky for long term wealth building.
– Having too many funds leads to portfolio overlap and scattered growth.

» Suggested rebalancing of mutual funds
– Keep limited number of funds for better monitoring.
– Large cap and flexi cap give balance and stability.
– Mid cap allocation can be moderate for growth.
– Reduce small cap exposure, as two small cap funds increase volatility.
– Thematic fund like defence can be avoided for retirement planning.
– Redirect that amount into diversified funds instead.
– Active funds with CFP review are better than index funds.
– Index funds lack active management, often underperform in changing markets.
– Actively managed funds give chance of outperformance with professional guidance.

» Direct vs regular mutual funds
– Direct funds seem cheaper, but they lack professional guidance.
– Many investors stop SIPs or exit early due to fear.
– Regular funds through a CFP give discipline and review.
– This support adds more value than small cost savings.
– You avoid mistakes and stay invested longer.

» Target corpus and required discipline
– Your retirement target is Rs.1 crore.
– PF and SIPs together will support this.
– But you may need to increase SIP gradually when income rises.
– Inflation will reduce the real value of Rs.1 crore in 18–20 years.
– So, try to plan for a higher retirement corpus.
– Increasing SIP by even small steps yearly creates large difference.

» Daughter’s education planning
– Education cost in India rises faster than inflation.
– A six-year-old will need funds after 10–12 years.
– This is a medium-term goal compared to retirement.
– Debt and balanced funds can be added for safety of education corpus.
– Only equity may cause timing risk if market falls during withdrawal year.
– So, split education investments into a separate set of funds.

» Insurance protection adequacy
– Rs.50 lakh term insurance may not be sufficient.
– For a family with child, Rs.1–1.5 crore coverage is safer.
– Term cover should replace income till retirement age.
– Premiums are affordable at 42 if applied now.
– Review your term cover and increase as needed.

» Importance of health cover
– You already have a family health policy.
– Review coverage amount and check if it is adequate for future expenses.
– At least Rs.10–15 lakh coverage is safer in today’s healthcare cost.
– Consider super top-up plan for higher coverage at low premium.

» Emergency fund importance
– Keep at least 6–8 months of expenses as emergency fund.
– This should be in liquid form, like savings or liquid fund.
– Do not depend only on PF or SIPs for emergencies.
– Emergency fund gives freedom to continue SIPs even during job breaks.

» Tax efficiency
– Mutual fund tax rules have changed.
– Equity mutual fund LTCG above Rs.1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5%.
– STCG is taxed at 20%.
– Debt mutual funds taxed as per income slab.
– PF continues to give safe and tax-efficient growth.
– So, keep PF contributions consistent along with SIPs.

» Behavioural aspects
– Avoid stopping SIPs during market fall.
– Market volatility is normal and temporary.
– Long-term investors benefit by staying disciplined.
– Rebalancing once in a year with CFP review is helpful.

» Finally
– You are on the right track with SIPs, PF, term cover, and health cover.
– Simplify your SIP portfolio by reducing small cap and thematic exposure.
– Increase SIP amount slowly as income grows.
– Plan separate investments for retirement and education goals.
– Increase term insurance cover to protect your family fully.
– Build emergency fund to cover 6–8 months of expenses.
– Stay with regular funds under CFP guidance for discipline and monitoring.
– By doing these adjustments, you will create wealth with less stress.
– Your retirement corpus and daughter’s education needs will be better secured.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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Asked by Anonymous - Dec 08, 2025Hindi
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Hi i am 40M. would request your help to understand what should be the corpus required for retirement as i want to get retired in next 3-5yrs. currently my take home is 2.3L monthly & my wife also works but leaving the job in next 2-3 months. we have a daughter 10yrs, currently i stay on rent and total monthly expense is 1.1L month. once i will retire we will shift in our own parental flat, where hopefully there will be no rent. current Investments 1. 50L in REC bonds getting matured in 2029 2. 42L in stocks 3. 17L in MF 4. 16L FD 5. 15L in PPF 6. 1.3L SIP monthly i do My Wife Investments 1. 30L corpus 2. flat with current value 40L and we get rental of 10K monthly. Please guide what should be the retirement corpus required combined to retire, assuming i need 75L for my daughter post grad and marriage and we would be requiring 75K monthly for our expenses after retiring
Ans: You have explained your income, goals, current assets, and future plans with great clarity. Your early planning spirit is strong. This gives a very good base. You can reach a peaceful retirement with smart steps in the next few years.

» Your Current Position

You are 40 years old. You plan to retire in 3 to 5 years. You earn Rs 2.3 lakh per month. Your wife also works but will stop working soon. You have one daughter aged 10. Your current monthly cost is around Rs 1.1 lakh. This cost will reduce after retirement because you will shift to your parental flat.

Your investment base is already good. You have saved in bonds, stocks, mutual funds, PPF, FD, and SIP. Your wife also has her own savings and rental income from a flat. All these create a good starting point.

This early base helps you plan stronger. It also gives room for more shaping. You are on the right road.

» Your Family Goals

You need Rs 75 lakh for your daughter’s higher education and marriage.

You want Rs 75,000 per month for family living after retirement.

You want to retire in 3 to 5 years.

You will shift to your parental flat after retirement.

You will have rental income of Rs 10,000 from your wife’s flat.

These goals are clear. They give direction. They allow a strong plan.

» Your Present Investments

Your investments include:

Rs 50 lakh in REC bonds maturing in 2029.

Rs 42 lakh in stocks.

Rs 17 lakh in mutual funds.

Rs 16 lakh in fixed deposits.

Rs 15 lakh in PPF.

Rs 1.3 lakh as monthly SIP.

Your wife holds:

Rs 30 lakh corpus.

A flat worth Rs 40 lakh with rent of Rs 10,000 each month.

Your combined net worth is healthy. This gives good power to build your retirement fund in the coming years.

» Understanding Your Expense Need After Retirement

You expect Rs 75,000 per month after retirement. This includes all basic needs. You will not have rent. That reduces cost. This assumption looks fair today.

Your cost will rise with inflation. So you must plan for rising needs. A strong retirement corpus must support rising cost for 40 to 45 years because you are retiring early.

An early retirement needs a large buffer. So you need safety along with growth. Your plan must include growth assets and safety assets.

» How Much Monthly Income You Will Need Later

Rs 75,000 per month is Rs 9 lakh per year. In future years, this cost can rise. If we assume steady rise, your future cost will be much higher.

So the retirement corpus must be designed to:

Give monthly income.

Beat inflation.

Support you for 40 to 45 years.

Protect your family even in market down cycles.

Allow flexibility if your needs change.

A strong retirement fund must support both safety and long-term growth.

» How Much Corpus You Should Target

A safe target is a large and flexible corpus that can support long years without running out of money. For early retirement, the usual thumb rule suggests a very high number. This is because you need income for many decades.

You need a corpus big enough to produce rising income. You also need a cushion for unexpected health costs, lifestyle shocks, and inflation changes.

Your target retirement corpus should be in a strong range. For your needs of Rs 75,000 per month and for goals like daughter’s education and marriage, you should aim for a combined retirement readiness corpus in the higher bracket.

A safe range for your family would be a very large number crossing multiple crores. This large range gives you:

Income safety.

Inflation protection.

Peace during market cycles.

Comfort in long life.

Room for daughter’s future.

Strong backup for health.

You are already on the way due to your existing assets. You will reach close to this range with systematic building over the next 3 to 5 years.

» Why You Need This Larger Corpus

You will retire early. That means more years of living from your corpus. Your corpus must not fall early. It must grow even after retirement. It must give monthly income and long-term family protection.

This is only possible when the corpus is strong and well-structured. A weak corpus creates stress. A strong corpus creates freedom.

Also, your daughter’s future cost must be kept aside. This must be parked in a separate fund. This must not touch your retirement money.

A strong corpus makes these two worlds separate and safe.

» Your Existing Assets and Their Strength

You already have good diversification:

Bonds give safety.

Stocks give growth.

Mutual funds give managed growth.

FD gives stability.

PPF gives tax-free long-term savings.

This blend is already a good start. But you need to make the blend more structured for early retirement.

Your Rs 1.3 lakh monthly SIP is also strong. It builds your future fast. You should continue.

Your wife’s rental income is small but steady. This adds strength.

Your combined financial base can reach your retirement target if you refine your allocation now.

» Your Daughter’s Future Fund Need

You need Rs 75 lakh for your daughter’s education and marriage. You should keep this goal separate from your retirement goal.

Your current SIP and future allocations should create a dedicated fund for this goal. A long-term fund can grow well when managed actively.

Do not mix this fund with your retirement needs. Mixing leads to shortage in old age. Always keep this corpus ring-fenced.

» A Strong Asset Mix For Your Retirement Path

A balanced mix is needed. You need growth assets to beat inflation. You also need stable assets for income.

You must avoid index funds because they do not give flexibility. Index funds follow a fixed index. They cannot make active changes in different markets. They cannot move to better stocks when markets change. They force you to stay in weak sectors for long. They also do not help you in down cycles because they cannot protect you by shifting to safer options. This can hurt retirement planning.

Actively managed funds are better because:

They give active asset selection.

They give scope for better returns.

They give flexibility to change sectors.

They give downside management.

They give access to a skilled fund manager.

They support long-term planning more safely.

Direct plans also carry risk. Direct plans do not give guidance. They do not give behavioural support. They do not give market timing help. They do not give portfolio shaping. They leave all the judgement to you. One mistake can cost years of wealth.

Regular plans with guidance from a Certified Financial Planner help you shape decisions. They help you remain disciplined. They help you avoid panic. They help you decide allocation changes at the right time. This saves wealth in long-term.

» How Your Investment Journey Should Grow in the Next 3–5 Years

Continue your SIP.

Increase SIP when your income rises.

Shift part of your stock holding into planned long-term mutual funds to reduce concentration risk.

Build a defined daughter’s education fund.

Keep a part of your REC bond maturity amount for long-term.

Avoid locking too much into fixed deposits for long periods.

Build a safety fund for one year of expenses.

This will create a full structure.

» Your Rental Income Role

Your rental income of Rs 10,000 per month is small but steady. Over time it will rise. This income will support your monthly cash flow after retirement.

You can use this for utilities or health insurance premiums. This gives a cushion.

» Your Emergency Buffer

You should keep at least one year of essential cost in a safe place. This can be in a liquid account or short-term fund. This protects you in shocks.

Since you plan early retirement, a strong buffer is important. It gives peace even in low months.

» A Structured Retirement Approach

A complete retirement plan for you should include:

A clear monthly income plan after retirement.

A corpus that can grow and protect.

A rising income system that matches inflation.

A separate daughter’s future fund.

A health cover plan for your family.

A tax-efficient withdrawal plan.

A market cycle plan to protect you in tough times.

This holistic approach keeps your family strong for decades.

» What You Should Build by Retirement Year

Your aim should be to reach a strong multi-crore range in investments before retirement. You already hold a large amount. You will add more in the next 3 to 5 years through SIP, stock growth, bond maturity, and disciplined saving.

Once you reach your target range, you can start the shifting process:

Move a part to stable assets.

Keep a part in long-term growth assets.

Create a monthly income strategy.

Keep a reserve bucket.

Keep a child future bucket.

Keep a long-term growth bucket.

This structure protects you in all market conditions.

» Final Insights

Your financial journey is already strong. You have a good income. You have saved well. You have multiple asset types. You have a clear timeline. And you have clear goals. This foundation is solid.

In the next 3 to 5 years, your focus should be on growing your combined corpus to a strong multi-crore range, keeping a separate fund for your daughter, reducing risk in unplanned assets, and building a stable long-term structure.

With the present path and a disciplined structure, you can retire peacefully and support your family with confidence for many decades.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

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Samraat Jadhav  |2499 Answers  |Ask -

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10874 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 08, 2025

Money
Hello my name is saket, I monthly salary is 43k and my saving is zero. My Rent is 15 k and 10 k i send to my parents. How can i save money and investments.
Ans: 1. Your Current Monthly Numbers

Salary: Rs 43,000

Rent: Rs 15,000

Support to parents: Rs 10,000

Left with: Rs 18,000 for food, travel, bills, and savings

You have very little room, but saving is still possible if done smartly.

2. First Step: Build a Small Emergency Buffer

You must build Rs 10,000 to Rs 20,000 emergency money.
This protects you from taking loans for small issues.

How to build it:

Save Rs 3,000 to Rs 5,000 every month in a simple bank savings account

Do this for the next few months

Don’t touch it unless truly needed

3. Create a Mini Budget (Very Simple One)

Try this split from the remaining Rs 18,000:

Daily living (food + transport): Rs 10,000 – 11,000

Personal expenses (phone, internet, basics): Rs 3,000 – 4,000

Savings + investments: Rs 3,000 – 5,000

If this feels difficult, reduce food/transport costs by small adjustments.

4. Where to Invest Once You Have Emergency Money

(For minors: This is general education. For actual investing, get guidance from a trusted adult or family member.)

After you build emergency money, start small monthly investing.

You can begin with:

Rs 1,000 to Rs 2,000 SIP in a simple, diversified equity fund

Increase the SIP whenever salary increases or expenses reduce

Avoid complicated products.
Keep it simple.
Focus on consistency.

5. Easy Practical Ways to Increase Saving

These small moves help a lot:

Avoid food delivery

Use public transport as much as possible

Reduce subscriptions you don’t use

Fix a daily expense limit

Keep a separate bank account only for savings

Even Rs 200 saved daily = Rs 6,000 monthly.

6. Increase Income Slowly

Try small income boosters:

Weekend tutoring

Freelancing

Part-time projects

Selling old gadgets

Learning new skills for future salary growth

Even Rs 3,000 extra income changes your savings life.

7. Build the Habit First

The amount doesn’t matter in the beginning.
The habit matters more.

Even saving Rs 500 every month is better than zero.
Once salary grows, you will already know how to save.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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