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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |959 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 15, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Apr 14, 2024Hindi
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Dear Sir, I have a corpus of 30 lakhs, which I want to invest judiciously at the immediate, for 3-5 years. I am a Centeal Govt Pensioner 70 years of age. Presently I have SIP investments at Rs.1,000.00 each in SBI Focussed Equity Fund, SBI Flexicap Fund Regular, SBI Contra Fund, SBI Magnum Global Fund Regular, SBI Blue Chip Fund Regular; all since 4 years. 2. Besides the above, I have invested lump sum of Rs.6 lakhs each in SBI Magnum Midcap Fund Regular and SBI Multicap Fund Regular. 3. I have also invested in four ELSS Schemes yearly at the rate of Rs.1,50,000.00 each in Axis ELSS Tax Saver Fund(2021), Canara Robeco Tax Saver(2022), SBI Long Term Equity Fund Regular (2023) and Quant ELSS Tax Saver(2024). 4. Kindly advice wherein I can best invest, keeping in view the current scenario. Thank you.

Ans: Given your age and investment horizon of 3-5 years, it's crucial to prioritize capital preservation while seeking reasonable returns. Here's a suggested investment strategy:

Debt Funds:

Liquid Funds: Suitable for parking emergency funds or short-term needs. Provides liquidity and better returns than savings accounts.
Short Duration Funds: Ideal for 1-3 years horizon. Offers slightly higher returns than liquid funds with moderate risk.
Hybrid Funds:

Conservative Hybrid Funds: These funds invest 75-90% in debt instruments and the rest in equity. They provide a balance of safety and potential growth.
Fixed Deposits or Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS):

Fixed Deposits: Choose banks offering higher interest rates for senior citizens.
SCSS: Government-backed scheme with a 5-year tenure, currently offering around 7.4% interest.
Review Existing Investments:

ELSS: As you've already invested in tax-saving ELSS funds, ensure you're comfortable with the lock-in period and align it with your financial goals.
Equity SIPs & Lump Sum: Since equity can be volatile in the short term, consider reviewing your equity holdings. You may want to shift a portion to debt for better stability.
Emergency Fund:

Ensure you have a separate emergency fund equivalent to 6-12 months of your expenses. This fund should be easily accessible without any market risk.
Tax Efficiency:

Given you're a Central Govt Pensioner, consider investing in Tax-Free Bonds or Post Office Monthly Income Scheme (POMIS) for tax-efficient income.
It's essential to diversify across these investment avenues to reduce risk and ensure steady returns. Consult with a financial advisor to tailor this strategy to your specific needs and risk tolerance.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |959 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 26, 2024

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Hi Kirtan, I am 55 Yrs. working in private company, with monthly income of 3.0 lacs. Current investments in SIP since 2018 are - (1)Aditya Birla Sun Life Frontline Equity Growth-4000/ month(2)HDFC Mid-Cap Opportunities Fund - Growth- 4000/ month (3)ICICI PRu Value discovery G - 4000/- (4)UTI Transportation & Logistics G- 4000/ month(5) From 2023 : 1)SBI Contra direct Plan Growth - 10000/month (2)Canara Rebeco small cap fund direct growth - 10000/month. Would like to achieve for retirement corpus of 2 crore- Kindly review my investments , and suggest if any modifications required. I have other investments in FD- 50 lac, can take risk for till retirement Raj
Ans: Dear Raj,

It's commendable to see your proactive approach towards retirement planning. With a monthly income of 3.0 lacs and systematic investment plans (SIPs) since 2018, you've laid a foundation for your retirement corpus.

Let's review your current portfolio and provide some insights:

Equity Funds (SIPs since 2018):

Aditya Birla Sun Life Frontline Equity, HDFC Mid-Cap Opportunities, ICICI Pru Value Discovery, UTI Transportation & Logistics: These funds offer a diversified exposure across large-cap, mid-cap, and sector-specific themes. Ensure the funds align with your risk tolerance and investment horizon. Periodically review their performance and adjust if necessary.
New SIPs from 2023:

SBI Contra and Canara Robeco Small Cap Fund: SBI Contra focuses on undervalued stocks, and Canara Robeco Small Cap Fund aims for growth in small-cap companies. Given your existing SIPs, these funds could add a layer of diversification. However, small-cap funds tend to be more volatile; ensure they align with your risk appetite.
Fixed Deposits (FD):
Your FDs amounting to 50 lacs offer stability to your portfolio. While FDs provide security, the returns might not beat inflation over the long term. Consider gradually shifting a portion to equity mutual funds to potentially enhance returns, given your risk appetite.

Retirement Corpus:
To achieve a retirement corpus of 2 crore, ensure your investments are aligned with your retirement goals. Consider increasing SIP amounts periodically, taking advantage of compounding. Also, consider adding debt or balanced funds to reduce overall portfolio volatility as retirement approaches.

Suggestions:

Review & Rebalance: Periodically review your portfolio's performance and asset allocation. Rebalance if necessary to align with your retirement goals.
Diversification: Explore adding international funds or sector-specific funds to diversify further.
Tax Efficiency: Consider ELSS funds for tax-saving while aligning with retirement goals.
Given the complexities of retirement planning, consulting with a Certified Financial Planner can offer personalized guidance tailored to your retirement aspirations.

Your dedication to retirement planning is commendable, and with strategic planning, you're on the right path towards achieving your retirement goals.
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Asked by Anonymous - Apr 25, 2024Hindi
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Hi, i have completed my masters in food technology and want to work as freelancers as a auditor in food industry could you guide how to go about doing.
Ans: Transitioning to freelance work as a food industry auditor can offer you flexibility and autonomy in your career. Evaluate your qualifications, experience, and skills in food technology, quality assurance, and auditing. Identify areas where you have expertise and experience that are valuable to potential clients in the food industry. Familiarize yourself with the requirements and standards for food auditing, including regulatory requirements, industry standards (such as ISO 22000, HACCP), and customer specifications. Understand the auditing process, documentation requirements, and audit protocols. Consider obtaining relevant certifications or training in food safety auditing, such as Certified Food Safety Auditor (CFSA), Lead Auditor Training, or other accredited programs. These credentials can enhance your credibility and qualifications as a freelancer. Network with professionals in the food industry, including food manufacturers, suppliers, distributors, and regulatory agencies. Attend industry conferences, seminars, and networking events to connect with potential clients and collaborators. Determine the specific services you will offer as a food industry auditor, such as food safety audits, quality management system audits, regulatory compliance assessments, or supplier audits. Identify your target market, including food manufacturers, processors, retailers, or food service providers. Develop a professional brand identity for your freelance auditing services, including a business name, logo, website, and marketing materials. Highlight your expertise, qualifications, and unique value proposition to attract potential clients. Determine your pricing structure based on factors such as the complexity of audits, scope of services, and industry standards. Establish clear policies regarding payment terms, project timelines, and confidentiality agreements to protect both your interests and those of your clients. Promote your freelance auditing services through online channels, social media platforms, industry forums, and professional associations. Create content related to food safety, quality assurance, and auditing best practices to showcase your expertise and attract potential clients. Cultivate relationships with potential clients by offering value-added services, such as training, consulting, or ongoing support. Build trust and credibility through transparent communication, professional conduct, and delivering high-quality audit reports and recommendations. Establish systems and processes for managing your freelance business, including client communication, project management, invoicing, and record-keeping. Prioritize time management and organization to balance your freelance work effectively. 

Keep learning, networking, and refining your approach to meet the needs of your clients and achieve your professional goals as a freelancer.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |959 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 29, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 29, 2024Hindi
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I retired earlier now at 53. Invested 7L in ELSS and using 60L on short term equity trading (with monthly average gain 2L) and having own apartment home worth 40L. Having dependent widowed mother, wife with 13 yrs old daughter. Intended to raise daughter as doctor. Please suggest better investment options.
Ans: Congratulations on your early retirement! It sounds like you've made some good initial decisions, but there's definitely room for improvement to secure your family's future, especially considering your dependents. Here's how you can optimize your investments:

Reduce Risk in Short-Term Equity Trading:

While a ?2 lakh monthly gain from short-term trading sounds impressive, it's a very risky strategy. The market can be volatile, and these gains may not be sustainable. Consider allocating a much smaller portion (maybe 10-20%) to short-term trading and focus on more stable options for the majority of your investable assets (?60 lakh currently in trading).
Focus on Long-Term Growth and Stability:

Increase Investment in ELSS: ?7 lakh is a good start, but for your daughter's education and your retirement needs, you'll likely need a much larger corpus. Consider increasing your SIP amount in ELSS or similar diversified equity mutual funds with a long-term horizon (10+ years).
Explore Debt Options for Regular Income:

You mentioned having a dependent mother and daughter's education to plan for. Consider investing a portion (maybe 20-30%) of your investable amount in safer debt options like Public Provident Fund (PPF), Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS) for your mother (if she's above 60), or fixed deposits to generate a regular income stream.
Plan for Daughter's Education:

Doctorate studies can be expensive. Start an SIP in a dedicated child education plan or invest in aggressive equity funds specifically for this goal. Talk to a Certfied Financial Planner for personalized recommendations based on the estimated cost of medical education.
Utilize Your Apartment:

While your apartment fulfills your housing needs, consider if it could generate additional income. Explore options like renting a room if feasible.
Seek Professional Guidance:

Given your multiple financial goals and risk tolerance, consulting a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can be highly beneficial. They can create a personalized investment plan considering your risk appetite, time horizon, and financial goals.
(more)
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |959 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 29, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 29, 2024Hindi
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Dear Sir My age is 34 yrs. I have working alredy 10 yrs and my average total income till date 40L minimum. Still I did not save 1rs till now. Request you please advice how to start savings also make future retirement plan. My expected retirement age is 55yrs.
Ans: It's never too late to start saving for retirement, and kudos to you for taking this important step at 34! Here's how to get on track:

1. Assess your situation:

Track your expenses: For a month, track where your money goes. This will help identify areas to cut back and free up savings.
Emergency fund: Aim for 3-6 months of living expenses in an easily accessible savings account for emergencies.
2. Start saving:

Automated savings: Set up a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) in a mutual fund. Start small, even with ?1,000 per month, and gradually increase as you get comfortable.
3. Retirement plan:

Employer benefits: Check if your employer offers a retirement plan like a Provident Fund (PF). Contribute the maximum allowed for tax benefits and long-term savings.
Individual options: Explore options like National Pension System (NPS) or Equity Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS) for long-term growth. Talk to a Registered Investment Advisor (RIA) for personalized advice based on your risk tolerance and goals.
Here's a breakdown based on your income:

You mentioned an average annual income of ?40 lakhs. Aim to save at least 10-15% of your income, which translates to ?4,000-?6,000 per month.
Remember: Consistency is key! Starting early, even with a small amount, allows time for your savings to grow through the power of compounding. Don't be discouraged if you can't save a lot initially. Every little bit counts!
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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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