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Sunil

Sunil Lala  | Answer  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Apr 29, 2024

Sunil Lala founded SL Wealth, a company that offers life and non-life insurance, mutual fund and asset allocation advice, in 2005. A certified financial planner, he has three decades of domain experience. His expertise includes designing goal-specific financial plans and creating investment awareness. He has been a registered member of the Financial Planning Standards Board since 2009.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Apr 29, 2024Hindi
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Hi sir, i m 40 yr old , I have a fixed deposit of 70 lakhs and monthly income of 5.5 to 6 lakhs a month, and have no emi going on, let me know how to get financial freedom asap so that i can generate a passive income and free my time .

Ans: Since you are young there is no reason to keep money in fixed deposit, convert it into equity mutual funds ans since you earn 5.5 to 6 lakh a month you can start SIP in mutual funds
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 15, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 29, 2024Hindi
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Hi sir, I have a fixed deposit of 70 lakhs and monthly income of 5.5 to 6 lakhs a month, and have no emi going on, let me know how to get financial freedom asap.
Ans: Congratulations on your prudent financial habits! With your substantial fixed deposit and healthy monthly income, achieving financial freedom is indeed within reach.

Understanding Your Goals and Risk Appetite

Assessing your financial situation and goals is the first step towards achieving financial freedom. Let's delve into your aspirations and risk tolerance to tailor a strategy that aligns with your unique circumstances.

Mapping Out a Diversified Investment Strategy

Diversification is key to mitigating risk and maximizing returns. By spreading your investments across various asset classes, you can safeguard your wealth against market fluctuations while optimizing growth potential.

Tailored Investment Approach
Your substantial fixed deposit serves as a stable foundation for your portfolio. However, solely relying on fixed deposits may limit your wealth accumulation potential due to inflation erosion.

Equity Investments: Maximizing Growth Potential
Equity investments, through a well-managed portfolio of carefully selected stocks, mutual funds, or actively managed funds, offer the potential for substantial long-term growth. While they entail higher risk, they historically outperform other asset classes over the long run.

Expert Guidance and Portfolio Management
As a Certified Financial Planner, I emphasize the value of professional guidance in navigating the complexities of the financial markets. Partnering with a competent Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) who holds a CFP credential can provide you with personalized advice and comprehensive portfolio management services.

Mitigating Risks and Embracing Opportunities
While your current financial position is robust, it's essential to remain vigilant against potential risks and seize opportunities for wealth enhancement. Regular portfolio reviews and adjustments ensure that your investments stay aligned with your evolving goals and market dynamics.

Cultivating Financial Discipline and Patience
Financial freedom is not an overnight achievement but a journey that requires discipline and patience. By adhering to a systematic investment approach and avoiding impulsive decisions, you can steadily progress towards your goal of financial independence.

Conclusion
With your substantial assets and prudent financial management, achieving financial freedom is not a distant dream but a tangible goal within your grasp. By adopting a diversified investment strategy, seeking expert guidance, and staying committed to your long-term objectives, you can embark on a path towards lasting financial security and prosperity.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP
Chief Financial Planner
www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8204 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 13, 2024

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Hello Sir! Myself Madeswaran and I am 33 yrs old. I have worked for 10 years and I have no savings and saved nothing. I had 6 Lakhs in my savings 4 years back. Purchased gold for 1 lakh. Purchased car in 2 nd had for 3.5 Lakhs and Lost 3 Lakhs in forex an year back.I am having debt of 1 Lakh now and cleared Rs.50,000. Now my monthly income is only Rs.45,000. I have house expenses of Rs. Rs.30,000 and Loan emi of Rs. 5,000. I give. I am not able to find how the rest of Rs.10,000 money gets drained away. Now I want my financial freedom at the age of 50. What shall I do amd how shall I start. I am also looking for secondary income to get some financial buffer.
Ans: Hello Madeswaran! It's commendable that you're seeking to take control of your finances and work towards financial freedom. Let's assess your current situation and explore steps to get you back on track.

At 33, with a monthly income of Rs. 45,000 and monthly expenses of Rs. 35,000, it's essential to understand where the remaining Rs. 10,000 is being spent. Tracking your expenses diligently can help identify areas where you can cut back and redirect funds towards savings and debt repayment.

Given your previous financial setbacks, it's crucial to prioritize building an emergency fund to cover unexpected expenses and avoid going into further debt. Aim to set aside at least 3 to 6 months' worth of living expenses in a separate savings account as a safety net.

Addressing your existing debt of Rs. 1 lakh should be a priority. Focus on clearing this debt as soon as possible by allocating a portion of your monthly income towards repayment. Cutting back on non-essential expenses can free up additional funds for debt reduction.

Considering your goal of achieving financial freedom by the age of 50, it's important to establish a long-term financial plan. Start by setting specific, achievable goals and creating a budget to track your income and expenses.

Explore opportunities to increase your income through additional sources such as freelance work, part-time jobs, or starting a side business. Generating a secondary income can provide a financial buffer and accelerate your journey towards financial freedom.

Investing in yourself through education, acquiring new skills, or pursuing career advancement opportunities can also enhance your earning potential over the long term.

Finally, seek guidance from a Certified Financial Planner who can provide personalized advice tailored to your financial situation and goals. They can help you create a roadmap for achieving financial freedom and offer support and guidance along the way.

Remember, financial freedom is achievable with determination, discipline, and strategic planning. By taking proactive steps now, you can pave the way for a brighter financial future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8204 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 18, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 09, 2024Hindi
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My age is 30 and I'm a government official earning around 65k in hand salary. I want financial freedom in coming 3 years. I have a few investments in secure bonds around 10lac and a few equity hondings around only 2.5 lacs because started late investment. My yearly expenses are around 2 lacs. Having no loan or outstanding. No insurance policy i do have except government employees insurance policy. What should i do to achieve financial freedom. Would it be possible to get financial freedom in 3 - 5 years?
Ans: Your financial discipline is impressive.

You have no outstanding loans. This is a big advantage.

Savings in secure bonds worth Rs 10 lakhs is noteworthy.

Equity investments worth Rs 2.5 lakhs show a good start, despite being late.

Annual expenses of Rs 2 lakhs mean your savings potential is excellent.

A government salary of Rs 65,000 in hand ensures stable cash flow.

However, you lack adequate insurance, which needs addressing. Let’s create a clear plan for financial freedom within 3–5 years.

Define Financial Freedom
Financial freedom doesn’t always mean quitting work.

It means covering your expenses with passive income.

You need Rs 2 lakhs annually, adjusted for inflation.

Assuming 6% inflation, this may rise to Rs 2.4–2.6 lakhs in three years.

You’ll need investments generating Rs 25,000 monthly.

Step-by-Step Financial Freedom Plan
1. Enhance Insurance Coverage
Government employee insurance covers basic needs. However, it’s not sufficient.

Get a term insurance plan for Rs 1 crore to secure your family.

Invest in a health insurance plan for Rs 10–15 lakhs.

This ensures protection against medical or financial emergencies.

2. Build a Robust Emergency Fund
Keep six months’ expenses in a high-liquidity investment.

Rs 1–1.5 lakhs in a savings account or liquid fund is ideal.

This will safeguard you against unexpected expenses.

3. Reassess Secure Bonds
Secure bonds are safe but may deliver lower returns.

Consider moving Rs 4–5 lakhs to a balanced portfolio of equity and debt funds.

Equity exposure will help combat inflation and grow wealth faster.

Retain Rs 5–6 lakhs in bonds for stability.

4. Expand Equity Investments
Your current equity allocation is low at Rs 2.5 lakhs.

Increase monthly investments in actively managed mutual funds.

Invest Rs 25,000–30,000 per month in funds with a good track record.

Diversify across large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap categories.

Actively managed funds outperform index funds in volatile markets.

A mutual fund distributor with a CFP credential can help optimise investments.

5. Focus on Asset Allocation
Allocate 60% to equity, 30% to debt, and 10% to gold.

Equity builds wealth, debt ensures safety, and gold hedges against inflation.

Review this allocation annually and rebalance as needed.

6. Generate Passive Income
Invest in dividend-paying mutual funds for passive income.

Use systematic withdrawal plans (SWPs) after three years to generate cash flow.

Ensure withdrawals don’t erode your principal investment.

Over time, increase equity investments to grow this passive income.

7. Leverage Tax Efficiency
Use tax-saving investment options under Section 80C like ELSS mutual funds.

Opt for tax-efficient funds to minimise capital gains taxes.

Long-term capital gains above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.

For short-term gains, the rate is 20%. Keep these rules in mind.

8. Avoid Insurance-cum-Investment Policies
These plans offer lower returns and high lock-in periods.

Pure term insurance with mutual funds is more efficient.

9. Automate and Increase Savings
Automate your investments through SIPs for discipline.

Increase SIP amounts every year as your income grows.

10. Regular Financial Reviews
Review your financial plan every six months.

Adjust investments based on performance and market conditions.

Insights on Time Horizon and Feasibility
Achieving financial freedom in 3 years requires aggressive savings and investments.

A 5-year horizon is more realistic and achievable.

Starting late doesn’t mean financial freedom is impossible.

Key Benefits of This Plan
Protection against financial risks through insurance and emergency funds.

Faster wealth growth through equity investments.

Steady passive income to cover expenses.

Avoidable Mistakes
Avoid direct mutual funds; they lack professional advice.

Index funds may not suit your aggressive growth needs.

Don't delay insurance purchase; it’s crucial for risk management.

Finally
Financial freedom is achievable with a clear and disciplined approach.

Focus on increasing investments, ensuring protection, and generating passive income.

Keep reviewing your progress regularly.

Wishing you success in achieving your financial goals!

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8204 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Feb 07, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Feb 06, 2025Hindi
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Hi Sir, I have networth of 8 crore which is in real estate 4 crore open plot 4 agricultural land and i have own house too. However, there is hardly any income from the property. I work in IT company have 1 lakh monthly salary and have 30 lakh loan most of my salary goes in emis im in huge stress i don't know how I will get financial free
Ans: Your financial stress is understandable. You have a strong asset base but limited income from it. A structured approach can help you achieve financial freedom.

Key Issues in Your Financial Situation
High Net Worth, Low Liquidity: Your net worth is Rs. 8 crore, but it is locked in real estate.
High EMI Burden: A large portion of your Rs. 1 lakh salary goes into EMIs.
Lack of Passive Income: Your properties generate little to no income.
High Stress Levels: Financial strain is impacting your peace of mind.
Immediate Actions to Reduce Stress
Identify and Cut Unnecessary Expenses: List your expenses and find areas to save money.
Renegotiate Loan Terms: Check if you can extend the loan tenure to reduce EMI.
Increase Cash Flow from Properties: Explore renting out or leasing any part of your property.
Avoid New Debt: Do not take additional loans until your financial situation improves.
Managing the Loan Burden
Prioritize Loan Repayment: Target the high-interest loan first.
Consider Partial Prepayment: If possible, prepay part of your loan to reduce EMIs.
Balance Investments and Debt Repayment: Avoid investing aggressively while in heavy debt.
Generating Passive Income
Lease or Rent Out Properties: Agricultural land and open plots can be leased.
Freelance or Side Hustle: Consider using your IT skills for additional income.
Dividend and Interest Income: Invest in assets that provide regular income.
Optimizing Your Salary
Increase Earnings: Look for promotions or job opportunities with better pay.
Tax Planning: Maximize deductions to reduce tax outgo.
Budgeting: Allocate funds wisely between expenses, savings, and investments.
Investment Strategy for Financial Freedom
Build an Emergency Fund: Keep at least 6-12 months' expenses in a liquid fund.
Invest in Mutual Funds for Growth: Diversify into actively managed equity funds.
Avoid Real Estate as an Investment: Focus on liquid and income-generating assets.
Systematic Investing: Invest monthly through SIPs to create long-term wealth.
Final Insights
Your Net Worth Must Work for You: Convert assets into cash flow for financial security.
Reduce Debt Stress Gradually: A structured repayment plan will ease the burden.
Increase Income and Investments: Secure a steady passive income for long-term freedom.
Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8204 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 08, 2025

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I am 51 years want to park 10 L recieved from LIC. I have Nippon liquid and Axis Short term funds. Where should I keep this,in these debt fund or some other for max return and least risk . Or some balanced advantage funds?
Ans: Since you're 51 years old and the Rs. 10L is from an LIC maturity, I’ll assess this from a 360-degree perspective with low risk and reasonable return focus.

Let us structure this under simple and clear headings:

Understand the Nature of the Rs. 10L
This is a one-time amount, not a regular income.

So, capital protection is important.

Also, some growth is expected, but not with high risk.

Evaluate Your Existing Funds
Nippon Liquid Fund is very low risk.

Good for short-term parking, like few months.

Returns are around 5.5% to 6% yearly.

You can use it if you need money anytime soon.

Axis Short Term Fund is slightly better return.

Slightly higher risk than liquid fund, but still low.

Returns can be around 6% to 7% yearly.

Suitable if you are okay to stay invested for 2-3 years.

Should You Switch to a Balanced Advantage Fund?
These funds invest in both equity and debt.

They adjust the mix based on market conditions.

They give better return than debt if held for 3-5 years.

But, they carry moderate market risk.

Return range can be 8% to 10% per annum.

Not guaranteed, but historically stable.

Suitable if your risk tolerance is moderate.

Also, you must stay invested for at least 3 years.

What You Can Do Now (Allocation Suggestion)
Here is a simple, low-risk and flexible suggestion:

Rs. 2L in Nippon Liquid Fund: For immediate needs.

Rs. 4L in Axis Short Term Fund: Safe with better return.

Rs. 4L in Balanced Advantage Fund (via MFD with CFP): For better growth.

Choose an actively managed regular plan.

Avoid direct plan. They lack support and monitoring.

Regular plans offer advisor support and rebalancing guidance.

Why Not Direct Plan?
Direct plans look cheaper.

But they don’t guide you during market falls.

Many investors panic and exit early.

This leads to poor returns.

With MFD + CFP support, you stay invested longer.

Long-term behaviour matters more than cost.

Why Not Index Funds?
Index funds blindly follow the market.

No protection during market fall.

No fund manager to adjust strategy.

Active large-cap or balanced funds adapt better.

At your age, protection is more important than chasing index.

Important Tax Point
Debt funds and balanced advantage funds are taxed as per income tax slab.

If you hold for 3+ years, tax is less due to indexation benefit in earlier rules.

But now, for debt funds, tax is same as your slab.

So, choose based on your tax slab also.

But do not let tax alone decide. Safety is first.

Final Insights
Your Rs. 10L should grow slowly and stay safe.

Split into 3 buckets: short-term, mid-term, and medium-risk.

Liquid fund for liquidity.

Short-term debt for capital stability.

Balanced advantage for gentle growth.

This mix gives you flexibility, return and low risk.

Please review once a year with a Certified Financial Planner.

He/she will help you shift the mix if your goal or market changes.

No need to chase high returns. Protect capital, grow steadily.

You already took a right step by asking before investing.

That clarity helps avoid mistakes.

With this structure, your money can stay safe and still grow.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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