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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2330 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 15, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Apr 11, 2024Hindi
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Sir, Below are my investments : a. Gold investment (not jewellery) of 20k per month (current savings is 1.2 lakhs) b. FD of 20 lakhs c. PF savings of 35 lakhs & PPF savings of 15 lakhs d. No rent, I stay in my own house c. SIP of 85k per month (current savings of 3 lakhs) Nippon India Large Cap Fund - 20k Kotak Multicap Fund - 30k HDFC Flexicap Fund - 15k Invesco Smallcap Fund - 10k Bandhan Smallcap Fund - 10k d. Stocks worth 36 lakhs I have 2 kids studying in 10th & 7th standard respectively. Need to fund their education. Just wanted to check if my investment is good enough to take care of my kids higher education (Engineering or Commerce) & have a retirement corpus of approx 3 cr.

Ans: Your portfolio seems well-diversified but review allocation for goals:

Gold: Consider reducing monthly gold investment if education funding is a priority.
Debt: High FD allocation might be conservative for long-term goals like education & retirement.
Equity: SIPs are good, but review fund overlap (multi-cap & flexi-cap) and small-cap weightage (higher risk).
Stocks: Diversification is key, but individual stock selection requires expertise.
Consult a CFP for personalized advice on optimizing your asset allocation based on risk tolerance and specific goals (education timelines, retirement corpus). They can help you strike a balance between stability and growth potential.
Asked on - Apr 15, 2024 | Answered on Apr 15, 2024
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Sir, I have started the SIPs from this month seeking advise from PF Management firm. Also with regards to FD, I have kept the FD (of 20 lakhs) to ensure that I can fall back on this amt incase of any job loss. Any other option you can suggest instead of FD. Do you think a Fixed Income MF will get better returns ?? Any MF you can suggest for long term ?? Also there is a house construction which should start in 3-4 months through which I should get a rent of 50k per month. But will need to clear housing loan for 5 yrs.
Ans: Based on your latest information, here are some insights on your portfolio and suggestions for improvement:

SIPs:

Starting SIPs is a positive step towards your goals. Regularly investing for your children's education and retirement is crucial.
Emergency Fund:

Maintaining an emergency fund like your 20 lakh FD is a wise decision. It provides financial security in case of job loss or unexpected events.
Fixed Income Options:

FDs: While FDs offer guaranteed returns and safety, their interest rates may not always outpace inflation.

Fixed Income Mutual Funds: These can be an alternative. They invest in bonds and debt instruments, offering potentially higher returns than FDs but with slightly more risk. However, they are still considered less volatile than equity funds.

Here are some factors to consider when choosing Fixed Income MFs:

Investment Horizon: Match the fund's maturity with your goals. Short-term debt funds might be suitable for education needs within 5-7 years.
Credit Quality: Invest in funds with good credit quality (low risk of default) to balance returns and stability.
Specific Fund Recommendations are difficult:

It's best to consult a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) for personalized recommendations. They consider your risk tolerance and specific goals when suggesting funds.
House Construction Loan & Future Rent:

The upcoming rental income can help offset your housing loan EMIs, easing your financial burden.
Portfolio Review & Optimization:

Gold Investment: Revisit your monthly gold investment (20k). Consider reducing it if prioritizing education funding, as gold's returns might not keep pace with education costs.

Debt Allocation: The 20 lakh FD and potentially high allocation to debt funds in your SIPs might be too conservative for long-term goals like education (10-15 years) and retirement (20+ years).

Equity SIP Overlap: Review your SIPs (Nippon India Large Cap, Kotak Multicap, HDFC Flexi Cap) for overlap. Consider merging similar fund categories to simplify your portfolio.

Small-Cap Weightage: Small-cap funds (Invesco & Bandhan) carry higher risk. Assess your risk tolerance and adjust allocation if needed.

Stock Selection: Diversification is key in stock selection. Holding individual stocks requires in-depth research and monitoring. Consider a professionally managed equity mutual fund for broader exposure.

Consulting a CFP:

A CFP can create a personalized plan considering your:

Risk tolerance
Specific goals (education timelines, retirement corpus)
Investment horizon for each goal
They can help you optimize your asset allocation across equity, debt, and gold to achieve your financial goals.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2330 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 17, 2024

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Dear Sir, I Sanjeev Kumar, aged 42 years investing in following investment, I would like to have your opinion that are these saving quite enough to accumulate to fund value of 70 to 80 lac in next 10 to 12 years. 1. Aditya birla multicap fund --- Rs 1000 PM (SIP) 2. Invesco flexi cap fund -------- Rs 1000 PM (SIP) 3. Invesco india multi cap fund ----- Rs 1000 PM (SIP) 4. Kotak Multicap fund ------ Rs 1000 PM (SIP) 5. Kotak emerging equity fund ----- Rs 1000 PM (SIP) 6. Kotak tax saver fund ------- Rs 500 PM (SIP) 7. Nippon multicap fund -------- Rs 1000 PM (SIP) 8. Union Tax saver fund --------- Rs 1500 PM (SIP) 9. LIC -------------------------- 52000 (annually) 10. PPF ----------------------- 1.5 lac (annually) 11. NPS --------------------- 5000 Rs (annually) I would also like to hear from you, that whether reshuffling is required in my portfolio. Eager to hear from you soon.
Ans: Review of your Investment Portfolio
Strengths:

Regular Savings: You're consistently contributing through SIPs in various mutual funds, PPF, NPS, and LIC, which is a positive aspect for long-term wealth creation.
Diversification: You have a good mix of multi-cap and flexi-cap funds, along with tax-saving options (ELSS) through SIPs. This provides some diversification across market capitalizations and offers tax benefits.
Areas for Potential Review:

Number of Funds: Having nine SIPs across different mutual funds can be complex to manage and rebalance. Consider consolidating some funds with similar investment styles. Three to five well-chosen funds can provide sufficient diversification.
Equity Allocation: While you have some tax-saving SIPs, the overall weightage towards equity might be on the lower side for a 10-12 year investment horizon, considering your target corpus of Rs. 70-80 lakh.
LIC Policy: LIC policies offer life insurance and savings, but their returns might be lower than pure investment options. Analyze the returns of your LIC policy and consider if it aligns with your goals. Speak to your advisor for potential alternatives.
Reshuffling Considerations (Consult a Financial Advisor for Specific Recommendations):

Consolidation: Consider merging some of your multi-cap funds with similar investment styles. This will simplify your portfolio and reduce management complexity.
Increase Equity Allocation: Discuss with a financial advisor about potentially increasing your SIP contributions in existing equity funds or starting a new SIP in a large-cap or mid-cap fund to potentially boost your equity exposure and align it better with your investment horizon.
Here are some additional tips:

Emergency Fund: Maintain an emergency fund with 3-6 months of living expenses to cover unexpected costs. Park this in a liquid instrument like a savings account or short-term debt fund.
Review and Rebalance: Regularly review your portfolio performance (at least annually) and rebalance if needed to maintain your desired asset allocation.
Goal-based Investment: Consider aligning specific investments with your retirement goals. Equity funds can be suitable for long-term goals like retirement, while debt funds can be good for shorter-term goals.
Reaching your target corpus of Rs. 70-80 lakh in 10-12 years might require:

Potentially increasing your SIP contributions in existing equity funds.
Analyzing and potentially adjusting your LIC policy if the returns don't align with your goals.
Remember:

This is a general overview, and consulting a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) is highly recommended for a personalized plan considering your specific risk tolerance, financial goals, and investment time horizon.
Disciplined investment and staying invested for the long term are crucial for achieving your financial goals.
By strategically reviewing your portfolio, potentially consolidating funds, and potentially increasing your equity allocation, you can improve your chances of reaching your desired corpus.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2330 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 16, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 16, 2024Hindi
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Hi, i am 42 years old 2 children 7 and 11 yrs each. earning currently 2 lakh net. I planning to create a retirement plan. I have done some investments but have never planned with specific goals so far. I intend to grow my money as much possible. And i am willing to take few risks, like i have started doing derivatives in options ( only nifty and I am not doing intra day). Please advice if my investment are reasonable and what are the other options i have to invest. Here are my assets and liability Land at current value : 70 lakhs Gold at current value : 21 lakhs Fixed Deposit : 10 lakhs PF balance : 11 lakhs Sukanya samridhi (annual1.5lakh) : 20 lakh Ppf for son ( annual 1.5 lakh): 14 lakh Direct equity ( 6 lakh invested) : current value : 17 lakhs Mutual Funds Franklin templeton tax saver growth( sip 4000) : 12 lakh Pp flexi cap growth(Sip 2000): 77 thousand Newly started Sip Quant small cap (sip 1000) Edelweiss momemtum (SIP) Liability ( car loan) : 20 lakhs
Ans: Given your age, income, and willingness to take risks, you have a decent mix of assets, but there are areas to focus on for a balanced retirement plan:

Assets:
Your assets are well-diversified with real estate, gold, fixed deposits, and various investment instruments like PF, Sukanya Samriddhi, PPF, direct equity, and mutual funds. However, your direct equity and derivatives trading can be volatile; ensure they align with your risk appetite.

Liabilities:
The car loan is a liability that can impact your monthly cash flow. Consider paying it off sooner to reduce interest costs and free up monthly income.

Suggestions:

Increase Equity Exposure: As you're willing to take risks, consider increasing exposure to equity mutual funds and direct equity investments.

Review Derivatives Trading: Be cautious with options trading due to its speculative nature. Ensure it doesn't dominate your portfolio.

Emergency Fund: Build a separate emergency fund to cover 6-12 months of expenses.

Health and Life Insurance: Ensure you have adequate health and life insurance coverage to protect your family's financial future.

Retirement Corpus: Calculate the required corpus for retirement based on your desired lifestyle post-retirement. Use a retirement calculator to estimate the monthly contributions needed to achieve this goal.

Diversify Investments: Explore other investment avenues like debt funds, international funds, to further diversify your portfolio and manage risks better.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2330 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 15, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 29, 2024Hindi
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I am 33 years and earn around 1Lakh per month. Below are my investments. I want to have a good retirement corpus before 50 or monthly income for 50k 1. Axis ELSS Tax Saver Fund - 15th Dec 2018 - 2500 PM - 1.23L invested till now - paused now as ELSS not needed 2. Tata Small Cap Fund - 28th Aug 2021 -2500PM - 72.49k invested till now 3. UTI Nifty 50 Index Fund - 10th Mar 2023 - 2500PM - 43.99k invested till now 4. Axis Bluechip Fund - 21st Aug 2019 - 2500 PM - 1.32L invested till now 5. Nippon India Growth Fund - 10th Apr 2023 - 2500 PM - 33.87k invested till now 6. Axis Small Cap Fund - 28th Aug 2021 - 2500 PM - 72.49k invested till now 7. Axis Nifty 100 Index Fund - 15th Mar 2024 - 420 PM - 1.8k invested till now 8. Zerodha Nifty LargeMidcap 250 Index Fund - 2221 Lumpsum 9. DSP ELSS Tax Saver Fund - 32.49k Lumpsum 10. Bank of India ELSS Tax Saver - 36.99k Lumpsum Apart from this i invest 50000 in NPS annually. PPF 1500 annually since 2018 have 2 Flats of approx 45lakh each and have a pending loan of 23lakh for one. kindly suggest.
Ans: Your diligent approach towards investing and financial planning at 33 sets a strong foundation for achieving your retirement goals. Let's analyze your current investments and outline a strategy to build a robust retirement corpus or secure a monthly income stream by age 50.

Assessing Investment Portfolio
Your diversified investment portfolio comprising Equity Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS), mutual funds, index funds, and other tax-saving instruments reflects a proactive approach towards wealth accumulation. Let's evaluate each component to optimize your retirement strategy.

Equity Investments: Building Long-Term Growth Potential
Equity-oriented funds such as Axis ELSS Tax Saver Fund, Tata Small Cap Fund, Axis Bluechip Fund, and others offer exposure to diversified market segments, aiming for capital appreciation over the long term. While these funds carry market risk, they historically outperform traditional investment avenues over extended periods.

Index Funds: Cost-Effective and Passive Growth
Index funds like UTI Nifty 50 Index Fund and Axis Nifty 100 Index Fund provide broad market exposure while minimizing expense ratios and active management fees. Their passive investment approach mirrors market performance, offering steady growth potential with lower volatility compared to actively managed funds.

Real Estate Holdings: Tangible Asset Accumulation
Owning two flats valued at approximately ?45 lakhs each provides tangible asset accumulation and potential rental income streams. However, considering the pending loan of ?23 lakhs, it's essential to evaluate the overall debt exposure and assess the feasibility of leveraging rental income towards loan repayment.

Supplementary Retirement Contributions: NPS and PPF
Your annual contributions of ?50,000 to NPS and regular investments in PPF demonstrate a disciplined savings approach towards retirement planning. Both NPS and PPF offer tax benefits and long-term wealth accumulation potential, complementing your equity and real estate investments.

Crafting Retirement Strategy
Optimize Equity Portfolio: Consider reviewing your equity portfolio to ensure alignment with your risk tolerance and long-term goals. Periodic rebalancing and diversification across market caps and sectors can mitigate risk and enhance returns.

Evaluate Real Estate Holdings: Assess the rental income potential of your flats and explore options to expedite loan repayment. Strategic debt management can unlock additional cash flows and bolster your retirement savings.

Maximize Tax-Efficient Investments: Leverage tax-saving instruments like ELSS, NPS, and PPF to optimize tax benefits while accelerating retirement savings. Regular contributions and systematic investment planning amplify wealth accumulation potential over time.

Monitor and Adjust: Regularly review your investment portfolio, track performance metrics, and adapt strategies based on changing market dynamics and personal circumstances. Seeking professional guidance can provide valuable insights and optimize investment decisions.

Conclusion
With a proactive approach and diversified investment strategy, achieving your retirement goals before age 50 is within reach. By leveraging equity, real estate, and tax-efficient savings avenues, coupled with prudent portfolio management and strategic debt optimization, you can pave the way towards a secure and fulfilling retirement.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP
Chief Financial Planner
www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Ravi Mittal  |193 Answers  |Ask -

Dating, Relationships Expert - Answered on May 16, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 10, 2024Hindi
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Ravi

Ravi Mittal  |193 Answers  |Ask -

Dating, Relationships Expert - Answered on May 16, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 16, 2024Hindi
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Dear LG, Please keep this anonymous. I have been married since 6 years. However, since past 5+ years we have not been intimate. We haave a 5&1/2 year kid. Since his birth we have had a lot of differences and his family interference was lot leaving me alone and wounded. I don't stay with my husband and in-laws since then. I had made up that work is worship. But 2 years back I met a colleague. He is 10 years younger to me and we have extremely similar vibes. We enjoy each other's company and cared a lot. Eventually i fell in love with him. But he always knew he wont be able to go against his family. We also had relationship. Now he has strated looking for girls and wants us to stop being intimate. He is saying he wants to be friends and not loose me but not have relationship. We both work together in same space and our area of work is also same. I am unable to forgive my husband and forget this person. He never goes away. He is always there telling that I want to see you happy. He needs me for professional development. And i am not able to loose our relationship. He says physical intimacy only I cant have remaining Im there. Then again says I don’t know when I will be there so I am unable to give assurance or promise. I am tormented with a child, work and my health is getting affected. Can you please help?
Ans: Dear Anonymous,

I am sorry that you are in such a tough spot. My advice would be to move on. Yes, I realize that it is easier said than done but let's put things into perspective- first, you have no future with this man, and he has made it clear. Are you okay to keep hanging on to him while he builds his own life? I am assuming no, especially since you have a child. Second, what about your self-respect? He is directly telling you that this relationship is headed toward a dead end. Do you believe you deserve to be with someone who does not want to settle down with you? I believe you deserve better.

I am not blaming him because he made no promises. You are not to be held guilty either because you were in a tough spot and you grabbed the first emotional support you found. But the current reality is that he wants out. And convincing him to stay is not an option. At this point, moving on with your head held high is the best decision. If you want to accept his friendship, that is completely fine. But if that's too much for you, you can always decline it. I understand that working in the same space with an ex is difficult, but as long as you avoid interacting outside of the office and keep things professional, there should not be an issue. On the emotional front, I won't lie, it will hurt for a while. But this too shall pass. I strongly recommend you not to value yourself so low that you stop believing that you deserve a person who loves you back as much as you love him.

Best Wishes.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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