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Mahesh Padmanabhan  |124 Answers  |Ask -

Tax Expert - Answered on Feb 19, 2023

Mahesh Padmanabhan has specialised in payroll, personal and corporate taxation for more than two and a half decades, enabling him to provide practical, realistic and correct advice to his clients.
He is a member of The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and has a degree in cost accounting from the Institute of Cost Accountants of India.
He is also a qualified information systems auditor. ... more
Gaurav Question by Gaurav on Feb 15, 2023Hindi
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Hi, I have an annual salary of 7.5 lakhs. This year I did not pay any tax by availing all savings options like 80C, 80D etc. Few days back I redeemed Rs. 65000 from my tax saving mutual fund. I wish to know if I it would add up in my taxable income? Would I have to pay tax on that ?

Ans: Hi Gaurav
Taxability of ELSS MF would be dependent on your holding period as also the capital gain that arises on the said redemption.

Accordingly, if you have redeemed the ELSS MF within 3 years of acquiring them then the amount of deduction that you claimed on account of such investment would be added to your current income.

Additionally, the gain on the redemption would be taxed as capital gain
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Tejas

Tejas Chokshi  | Answer  |Ask -

Tax Expert - Answered on Jul 22, 2023

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 20, 2023Hindi
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Tejas ji, I am a teacher by profession. Last FY, I opted for the old tax scheme and using all available options brought my taxable income to just under 5 lakhs. So no TDS was deducted by my employer. However, in March 2023, I withdrew Rs. 65000 from my tax saver mutual fund due to urgent needs. Can you please tell me if there is any tax due coz of this withdrawl? Which ITR form do I need to file this year?
Ans: Respected Sir,

you may file either ITR- 1 or ITR-2 depending on the complexity of the income. Yes, the lock in period of 3 years applies on ELSS schemes and if withdrawn before that it would attract taxability. Please look at the below a detailed note, which would be helpful to you. Withdrawal from Tax Saver Mutual Fund: If you made a withdrawal of Rs. 65,000 from your tax saver mutual fund, it's important to note that withdrawals from equity-linked saving schemes (ELSS) are subject to tax implications.

- ELSS investments have a lock-in period of three years. Withdrawals made before the completion of the lock-in period are considered as short-term capital gains.

ITR Form: Since you are a teacher by profession, your income is likely from salary and other sources. If you do not have any business income, you would typically file your income tax return using ITR-1 (Sahaj) or ITR-2, depending on the complexity of your income sources.

ITR-1 (Sahaj): For individuals having income from salary, one house property, other sources (like interest income), and total income up to Rs. 50 lakh.
ITR-2: For individuals and Hindu Undivided Families (HUFs) not eligible to file ITR-1 and having income from salary, house property, capital gains, and more than one house property, etc.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8092 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 18, 2024

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I have invested Rs.1 lakh in my wife's name who is a housewife in Mirae Asset Healthcare mutual fund in November 2018.Its present value is 3.3 lakhs.If it is redeemed what is the tax to be paid.Thanks in advance.
Ans: Tax Implications of Redeeming Mutual Fund Investment
Congratulations on the growth of your investment! Let's delve into the tax implications of redeeming your investment in Mirae Asset Healthcare mutual fund.

Understanding Capital Gains
When you redeem your mutual fund units, any profit you earn is considered capital gains and is subject to taxation. Capital gains are classified as either short-term or long-term based on the holding period.

Short-term Capital Gains
If you redeem your mutual fund units within three years of purchase, the resulting gains are considered short-term capital gains. These gains are added to your taxable income and taxed according to your applicable income tax slab rate.

Long-term Capital Gains
If you hold your mutual fund units for more than three years before redeeming, the gains are classified as long-term capital gains. Long-term capital gains on equity-oriented mutual funds are taxed at a flat rate of 10% without indexation benefits, provided the gains exceed ?1 lakh in a financial year.

Tax Calculation
In your case, since the investment was made in November 2018 and the present value is ?3.3 lakhs, the investment has been held for more than three years. Therefore, the gains would be classified as long-term capital gains.

The tax would be calculated as 10% of the gains exceeding ?1 lakh. Let's say your total gain is ?2.3 lakhs (?3.3 lakhs - ?1 lakh), then the taxable amount would be ?1.3 lakhs (?2.3 lakhs - ?1 lakh). So, the tax payable would be ?13,000 (10% of ?1.3 lakhs).

Mitigating Tax Liability
There are certain strategies to mitigate your tax liability:

Tax-saving Investments: Consider investing in tax-saving instruments like Equity Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS) or Public Provident Fund (PPF) to avail of deductions under Section 80C.

Tax Loss Harvesting: If you have other investments with capital losses, consider selling them to offset the capital gains from your mutual fund investment.

Conclusion
Redeeming your mutual fund investment entails tax implications based on the holding period and gains accrued. Understanding these implications can help you plan your finances effectively.

If you need further assistance in tax planning or investment strategies, feel free to reach out. I'm here to help you navigate through your financial journey.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Asked by Anonymous - Mar 08, 2025Hindi
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I will be retiring from my present pvt company job in April' 25. I have corpus about 40 L. Please advise, where to invest securely to get better monthly income from May' 2025 alongwith growth of capital amount to combat the market inflation in every year. My monthly requirement of fund is about 30 K.
Ans: You will retire in April 2025 with a corpus of Rs 40 lakh. Your goal is to get a steady monthly income of Rs 30,000 while ensuring your capital grows.

A secure investment strategy is essential. It should balance income, safety, and growth.

 

Key Challenges in Your Retirement Plan
Generating a stable monthly income without depleting capital.

Beating inflation so that income remains sufficient.

Minimising risk while getting reasonable returns.

Ensuring liquidity for unexpected expenses.

 

Dividing Your Corpus for Stability and Growth
Your corpus should be divided into different categories. Each category serves a purpose.

 

1. Emergency Fund – Rs 5 Lakh
Keep Rs 3 lakh in a high-interest savings account.

Keep Rs 2 lakh in a liquid fund for better returns.

This fund helps handle unexpected expenses without touching investments.

 

2. Monthly Income Fund – Rs 25 Lakh
Invest in a mix of debt mutual funds and conservative hybrid funds.

These funds offer better returns than bank FDs.

Withdraw Rs 30,000 per month using a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP).

This ensures stable income while keeping the capital growing.

 

3. Growth-Oriented Fund – Rs 10 Lakh
Invest in a balanced mix of equity mutual funds.

This helps to beat inflation and grow wealth over time.

Do not withdraw from this fund for at least 7-10 years.

This will help in long-term capital appreciation.

 

Why Not Rely Entirely on Fixed Deposits?
Bank FDs give lower returns than inflation.

Tax on FD interest reduces post-tax returns.

Debt mutual funds offer better tax efficiency and higher returns.

 

Why Avoid Index Funds?
Index funds only follow the market and cannot adjust to downturns.

Actively managed funds are handled by professional fund managers.

These funds can reduce losses in a falling market.

They offer better long-term returns than index funds.

 

Why Not Invest in Direct Mutual Funds?
Direct funds require constant tracking and decision-making.

Investing through an MFD with CFP credentials ensures better fund selection.

A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) helps in portfolio rebalancing.

This reduces investment mistakes and improves long-term returns.

 

How to Manage Inflation Every Year?
Increase your withdrawal amount by 5-6% per year.

Keep a portion in equity funds for growth.

Do not withdraw from growth-oriented funds in the first 7-10 years.

This ensures your capital lasts longer and grows.

 

Rebalancing Your Portfolio Regularly
Check investments every year.

Move money from growth funds to income funds when needed.

Adjust withdrawal amounts based on expenses and market conditions.

 

Finally
Your plan should ensure financial security and peace of mind. A well-diversified portfolio will help you get a stable income while growing your wealth. A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can help you optimise this strategy.

 

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8092 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Mar 10, 2025

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I am new to this mutual fund since last 6 month.i have been doing a sip of 18k per month.. parag parikh flexicap 5k uti nifty 50 5k motilal oswal midcap 2.2k nippon small cap 1.5k quant small cap 1.5k jm flexicap 1k icici prudential fund 2k is these good.i have a plan of 15 yr investment with 10 percent step up each year..kindly opine
Ans: You have started SIP investing six months ago. Your monthly SIP is Rs 18,000 across different mutual funds. You also plan to increase investments by 10% each year. A long-term plan of 15 years is a good approach.

 

Strengths of Your Portfolio
You have chosen a mix of flexi-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds.

A 15-year investment horizon allows compounding benefits.

The 10% annual step-up increases the final corpus.

You are investing consistently, which is important for long-term success.

 

Areas That Need Attention
1. Too Many Funds in the Portfolio
You have seven different funds.

Some categories are overlapping, reducing diversification benefits.

A leaner portfolio can be easier to manage.

 

2. High Exposure to Small-Cap and Mid-Cap Funds
You have three funds in small-cap and mid-cap segments.

Small caps are high-risk, high-return investments.

Too much exposure can increase volatility.

 

3. Index Fund is Not the Best Choice
Index funds do not beat the market in all conditions.

Actively managed funds adjust to changing markets.

A professional fund manager can reduce downside risks.

 

Suggested Portfolio Improvements
1. Reduce the Number of Funds
Keep 3 to 4 well-managed funds instead of seven.

Choose one flexi-cap fund, one large-cap or multi-cap fund, and one mid/small-cap fund.

 

2. Balance Between Risk and Stability
Reduce exposure to too many small-cap funds.

Add a large-cap or multi-cap fund for stability.

 

3. Invest Through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP)
Direct funds require constant tracking.

A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can guide investment decisions.

Investing through an MFD with CFP credentials ensures professional fund selection.

 

Reviewing Your Plan Regularly
Check your portfolio every year.

Rebalance if some funds underperform.

Maintain discipline and avoid emotional decisions.

 

Finally
Your investment strategy is good, but reducing the number of funds can improve returns. Focus on diversification, balancing risk, and expert guidance. A 15-year SIP with step-up can create wealth, but regular reviews are essential.

 

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8092 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Mar 10, 2025

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Hello...I am planning to construct a home in next 5 years. My monthly salary is only 35000. I dont have any idea how to make my dream into a success. Please give me an idea how I can save my money to make a home with a budget of 30 lakhs.
Ans: Building a home is a big financial goal. You want to construct a house worth Rs 30 lakh in 5 years. Your monthly salary is Rs 35,000. With the right savings and investment plan, you can make this dream a reality.

 

Step 1: Understanding the Total Budget Requirement
The house construction cost is Rs 30 lakh.

You will need to save or arrange this amount in 5 years.

Costs may increase due to inflation.

Having a buffer amount is important for unexpected expenses.

 

Step 2: Evaluating Your Savings Capacity
Your monthly income is Rs 35,000. The goal is to save a portion consistently.

 

First, identify your essential monthly expenses.

Reduce unnecessary spending to increase savings.

The more you save, the less you need to borrow.

 

Step 3: Creating a Dedicated Home Fund
Open a separate investment account for home savings.

Invest in growth-oriented mutual funds.

Avoid keeping all money in fixed deposits due to lower returns.

 

Step 4: Choosing the Right Investment Strategy
A 5-year investment plan should have a balance of growth and safety.

 

1. Avoid Index Funds and ETFs
Index funds cannot adjust to market risks.

Actively managed funds perform better in volatile markets.

 

2. Avoid Direct Mutual Funds
Direct funds need market tracking and knowledge.

Investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) ensures proper management.

 

3. Maintain Liquidity for Construction Costs
Keep some funds in liquid investments for easy access.

Avoid locking money in long-term illiquid assets.

 

Step 5: Considering a Home Loan as an Option
If saving Rs 30 lakh is difficult, a home loan can help.

 

Banks may provide up to 80% of the home cost.

Your EMI should not exceed 40% of your income.

Higher down payment reduces loan burden.

A shorter loan tenure saves interest costs.

 

Step 6: Cutting Expenses to Boost Savings
Reduce unnecessary spending like eating out and entertainment.

Avoid impulse purchases.

Use discounts and cashback options to save more.

A simple lifestyle today helps in building your dream home sooner.

 

Step 7: Reviewing Your Plan Every Year
Track savings and investments regularly.

Adjust plans if income increases or expenses change.

Consult a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) for guidance.

 

Finally
A Rs 30 lakh home in 5 years is possible with proper planning. Focus on consistent savings, smart investments, and controlled spending. If needed, a home loan can bridge the gap. With discipline and patience, your dream home can become a reality.

 

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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