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Looking to Increase My Health Insurance from 3 Lakh to 6 Lakh at 77: What Options Do I Have?

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  | Answer  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Sep 23, 2024

Milind Vadjikar is an independent MF distributor registered with Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI) and a retirement financial planning advisor registered with Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA).
He has a mechanical engineering degree from Government Engineering College, Sambhajinagar, and an MBA in international business from the Symbiosis Institute of Business Management, Pune.
With over 16 years of experience in stock investments, and over six year experience in investment guidance and support, he believes that balanced asset allocation and goal-focused disciplined investing is the key to achieving investor goals.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Sep 23, 2024Hindi
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I am only 77 years young. Have been having a health insurance cover for the past few decades - either as part of the corporate cover or on an individual basis. Have always enjoyed NCB while renewing Health insurance cover. I wish to increase my cover from current Rs. 3 lacs level to 6 lacs. Since I am over 60 none of the current insurers like Tata Aig or Policy Bazaar or Acko have ever bothered to respond to my query regarding above. Although Central Govt.'s Free Insurance cover for people above 70 is going to help me n my wife, I would like to have the additional cover for exingencies. Kindly help..!!.. Tks.

Ans: It feels great to interact with evergreen people like you.

Here are few healthcare policies tailor-made for senior citizens:

1.Star senior citizen red carpet
2.Niva Bupa Senior First
3.Manipal Cigna Prime Senior
4.Care Senior Plan

Plz. Check the detailed policy wordings and seek help from your insurance advisor if needed.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10894 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 30, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 18, 2025Hindi
Money
Dear Mr.Anil, I m 43 and married with two kids 9 and 3. Both of us are in private jobs. We have health insurance covering family already as 5 LPA and with NCB it cover till 10 LPA now. We wish to keep aside another 20 Lac ,citing medical costs these days and we plan to have 30 lacs cover . From incomes i am in position to set aside 20 lac in MFs for unforeseen medical treatment requirement of future, while same time i have two more options ,option 2: to buy another health insurance of 10 LPA and with NCB(hopefully) the cover goes to 20 LPA in future .Option 3 is to increase the cover on our existing policy to 15 LPA. Kindly suggest which among the three option is most prudent call.
Ans: It’s good to see your proactive approach to secure your family’s health future.
Balancing emotional security and financial prudence is not easy. You are doing it thoughtfully.

You’ve already created a solid 10 lakh cover through your existing health insurance with NCB.
Now, you are evaluating the next best step to strengthen this further. That’s the right direction.
Let’s assess the three options in a structured, simple, and practical way.

? Understanding the Real Purpose of Medical Corpus

A health corpus is not just a number. It’s your backup in case insurance falls short.

Medical inflation is running high. Even a single serious illness can cross Rs 20 lakh.

Building a separate fund as a cushion makes your family’s financial health stronger.

Insurance may have exclusions, claim limitations, or delay in settlement.

So, corpus creation is a vital part of a 360-degree medical preparedness plan.

? Existing Health Insurance – A Solid First Layer

You have 5 lakh base policy. NCB has helped it rise to 10 lakh.

That’s a good start. Continue to renew it regularly without any gap.

Maintain annual health checks and disclose all details to avoid rejection.

This policy will cover most regular hospitalisations in a cashless way.

? Option 1: Build Rs 20 lakh Corpus Through Mutual Funds

This is a strong and strategic option if done with discipline and clear intent.

It keeps you in control. You can use the funds for any treatment, anywhere.

No restrictions, no claim process, no exclusions, and no network limitations.

Mutual funds can give long-term inflation-beating returns.

You can invest in regular funds via MFD with CFP support for guided tracking.

Regular plans offer ongoing advice, behavioural discipline, and risk review.

Direct funds may seem lower cost but lack ongoing guidance.

They may lead to emotional decisions, poor asset allocation, and fund switching.

? Option 2: Buy a New Health Insurance Policy of Rs 10 Lakh

This may give a higher cover, but comes with extra premium every year.

Getting a second policy often means repeating declarations and medical tests.

Claims can become tricky with multiple insurers – who pays what can get complex.

You may face issues like room rent limit, disease-specific capping, etc.

Also, pre-existing diseases will have new waiting periods in the second policy.

Insurers may reject or limit the coverage after a certain age or health condition.

So, this is not the best use of your available Rs 20 lakh.

? Option 3: Enhance Existing Policy to Rs 15 Lakh

This seems simple and seamless. No confusion with two insurers.

Premium cost will go up, but not as much as a separate new policy.

Same NCB benefit can push the coverage up to 30 lakh gradually.

No need for fresh paperwork or declarations.

But, the upgraded sum insured may come with fresh waiting periods.

The increase may not be allowed in one go if your age is above 45 or any new illness.

If accepted, this is a good step to increase cover — but not enough alone.

? Realistic Claim Settlement Trends in India

Even if you have Rs 30 lakh cover, some parts of treatment may get denied.

Insurers use capping clauses, sub-limits, and co-pay rules.

Hence, financial self-reliance matters. Pure dependence on insurance is risky.

Having a ready corpus ensures your family doesn’t panic in case of high-cost needs.

? Active Vs Passive Mutual Fund Route for Medical Corpus

Actively managed mutual funds offer professional oversight.

Fund manager constantly assesses risk, adjusts holdings, and reacts to changes.

Passive index funds don’t do this. They just copy the market.

In volatile periods, passive funds can go down heavily without control.

Medical corpus cannot afford big drawdowns.

So, choose actively managed regular funds through a trusted MFD with CFP guidance.

This builds resilience, not just returns.

? Recommended 360-Degree Strategy

Step 1: Increase your existing health policy to Rs 15 lakh.

Step 2: Simultaneously start building a Rs 20 lakh medical corpus.

Step 3: Don’t buy another new health insurance policy. It adds complexity.

Step 4: Invest in regular mutual funds with help of certified professionals.

Step 5: Keep the corpus separate from other savings or emergency funds.

Step 6: Invest it systematically, and review annually with a professional.

Step 7: Use the corpus only for high-cost hospitalisations or denied claims.

? Benefits of This Approach

You get best of both worlds: protection + self-reliance.

Insurance takes care of medium-level needs.

Your own fund handles extraordinary costs.

There is no stress about claim rejection or partial approval.

Financial peace and confidence during medical crisis are assured.

? What to Avoid

Don’t rely on index or direct funds for something this critical.

Don’t club this fund with general investment or goals like education.

Don’t keep it in FD or RD. Returns will not beat inflation.

Don’t delay. Build it gradually if full amount not possible now.

Don’t let the corpus lie in a single risky fund. Diversify.

? Suggested Maintenance Tips

Start with SIPs and top-up yearly if possible.

Rebalance when equity grows too high or too low.

Involve your spouse in decisions and tracking.

Label the folio clearly: “Health Emergency Corpus” to avoid misuse.

Keep nominee updated in AMC records.

? Tax Angle to Keep in Mind

Selling equity mutual funds under this corpus may trigger capital gains tax.

New rule: LTCG above Rs 1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5%.

STCG taxed at 20%. So plan redemptions with tax awareness.

Debt funds follow income tax slab. Use only short duration or hybrid funds.

Keep documents ready to show the corpus is for medical use during audit.

? Final Insights

Your existing cover is good, but not future-proof alone.

Increasing base cover is helpful, but building a separate fund is essential.

Avoid adding another insurance company to the mix.

Use regular, actively managed funds with expert help.

Stay committed to the purpose. Don’t use the fund for other needs.

This blend of insurance and corpus gives your family the safest health cover.
You are building not just protection, but long-term medical independence.
That’s a wise and mature move — and your family will thank you for it later.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10894 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Aug 02, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 18, 2025Hindi
Money
Dear Mr.Sunil, I m 43 and married with two kids 9 and 3. Both of us are in private jobs. We have health insurance covering family already as 5 LPA and with NCB it cover till 10 LPA now. We wish to keep aside another 20 Lac ,citing medical costs these days and we plan to have 30 lacs cover . From incomes i am in position to set aside 20 lac in MFs for unforeseen medical treatment requirement of future, while same time i have two more options ,option 2: to buy another health insurance of 10 LPA and with NCB(hopefully) the cover goes to 20 LPA in future .Option 3 is to increase the cover on our existing policy to 15 LPA. Kindly advise which among the three option looks most prudent call ?
Ans: You are thinking with clarity and foresight. That’s truly a smart financial instinct.
It’s good that you already have a health cover of Rs 10 lakh with NCB benefit.
Also, planning an extra Rs 20 lakh to meet future medical costs shows great foresight.
This balanced approach deserves appreciation.

Let us assess all three options from every angle.
We’ll look at risk, liquidity, long-term sustainability, and cost-efficiency.

» Understand the Need First

– You are 43, with two young children.

– Lifestyle diseases, critical illnesses, and hospital costs will only grow faster.

– Private sector jobs may not always offer lifelong employer coverage.

– Medical emergencies may come at any time, without warning.

– So, building a personal health safety net is not optional anymore.

– You are right in aiming for Rs 30 lakh health coverage.

– But we must balance it between insurance and investment.

» Evaluate Option 1: Invest Rs 20 lakh in Mutual Funds

– This option gives you full control over the money.

– You can withdraw for medical or other emergencies.

– It is not locked or restricted by insurance terms.

– If invested in actively managed funds through MFD + CFP, it grows better.

– You will have liquidity and potential higher returns.

– But, market returns are not guaranteed or fixed.

– Also, treatment cost can arise before corpus grows sufficiently.

– Another risk: If the fund value dips during a health emergency.

– That may create panic, and you may withdraw at loss.

– Equity MFs are good long-term options but need time.

– This is not suitable to replace pure health insurance.

– However, this corpus can be a second line of defence.

– It works well only along with a strong base health cover.

» Evaluate Option 2: Buy a New Policy of Rs 10 lakh

– New standalone cover gives additional layer of insurance.

– If NCB is maintained, it may grow to Rs 20 lakh over years.

– This option protects you against sudden high-cost treatment.

– New policy can be kept separate from old policy.

– In case one insurer rejects a claim, second can help.

– But new policy means additional premium every year.

– Also, waiting periods start fresh for this new policy.

– Pre-existing conditions will be covered only after a few years.

– Cashless network may differ from your current insurer.

– So, coordination during claims may get more complex.

– You must also manage two policies with two sets of documents.

– This may get harder as you grow older.

» Evaluate Option 3: Increase Sum Insured on Existing Policy to Rs 15 lakh

– Enhancing existing cover is simpler and seamless.

– Same insurer, same policy number, same network hospitals.

– Only one premium to track and renew.

– No new waiting period, no duplication.

– NCB will also work better on higher sum insured.

– Over few years, it may reach Rs 25–30 lakh via NCB.

– Cashless claim and reimbursement is easier with one large policy.

– This makes management and documentation stress-free for family also.

– But not all insurers allow increase easily.

– They may ask for fresh medical tests.

– Premium may rise more steeply with higher cover.

– You must check if premium is sustainable long term.

» So, What is the Most Prudent Mix?

A mix of all three is not practical.

But a combination of Option 1 and Option 3 makes more sense.

Increase your current health insurance to Rs 15 lakh.

With NCB, you may touch Rs 25–30 lakh in a few years.

This becomes your strong base policy.

Then set aside Rs 20 lakh in a mutual fund portfolio.

Use actively managed diversified funds via MFD + CFP route.

This becomes your health buffer fund, outside of insurance.

This fund gives confidence to handle costs not covered by insurer.

Also helps in home treatment, post-hospital care, or non-network bills.

This mix gives liquidity + protection.

It avoids new policy hassles and duplication.

It balances growth, flexibility, and protection.

» Disadvantages of Skipping Insurance and Investing Only in Mutual Funds

Medical costs may hit when your fund hasn’t grown enough.

Some critical surgeries can cost Rs 15–20 lakh in private hospitals.

Without insurance, entire burden falls on mutual fund corpus.

You may lose long-term compounding if you withdraw early.

Selling MFs during downturn may force losses.

Insurance, even if unused, gives peace of mind.

» Disadvantages of Taking New Health Insurance

Duplicate policy increases paperwork and renewal headaches.

Two insurers may delay claims if both are involved.

Managing new waiting periods adds risk.

Premiums keep rising with age and inflation.

New policy may get excluded after a certain age or medical issue.

» Advantages of Increasing Existing Policy

NCB benefits are stronger with higher sum insured.

Better claim settlement track record with known insurer.

Premium is more predictable and manageable.

You avoid dual claim hassles.

Works well with hospital cash benefit and top-up options.

» Why Not Just Rely on Investments Alone?

Medical inflation is higher than MF returns in short term.

A Rs 20 lakh corpus is not always available during market crash.

You cannot predict when illness strikes.

Insurance gives immediate financial support when needed.

MF-based buffer is good, but not a standalone health strategy.

Together, they offer confidence and coverage.

» Why Not Index Funds?

Index funds look cheap but they don’t beat inflation always.

They lack active management in tough market cycles.

Your healthcare fund needs risk-managed performance.

Actively managed funds, guided by CFP + MFD, give better results.

Active funds adjust portfolio based on market and sector health.

Index funds are slow in recovery after market fall.

» Why Not Direct Funds?

Direct funds seem cheaper, but they come with DIY burden.

Mistakes in fund selection and review may cost you more.

No emotional support during market panic.

You need professional help for rebalancing and tracking.

Regular funds through MFD + CFP bring strategy, discipline, and review.

You don’t invest blindly. You invest wisely.

» Why This Mix Gives You Control and Peace

Your health insurance works as first protection.

Mutual fund corpus works as second shield.

Your family stays covered, and your wealth stays safe.

Claims are handled, and out-of-pocket expenses are also managed.

Your long-term financial goals stay undisturbed.

This gives stability during emergencies.

» What Should You Do Now?

– Contact your insurer and ask for policy upgrade to Rs 15 lakh.

– Check new premium and terms.

– If feasible, go ahead with enhancement.

– At the same time, start your MF health corpus.

– Use SIP and lump sum to build the Rs 20 lakh goal.

– Choose balanced, diversified, actively managed mutual funds.

– Take help of a CFP to select and monitor.

– Review every year and adjust as needed.

» Finally

You have done great by thinking this far.

Your children and spouse will be safer because of this approach.

Medical costs won’t scare you when your protection is in place.

Insurance and investments must go together.

Neither alone can do full justice.

Act now. Protect today. Prepare for tomorrow.

That’s the true way to build a financial legacy.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10894 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 19, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 18, 2025Hindi
Money
Dear Mr.Ramlingam, I m 43 and married with two kids 9 and 3. Both of us are in private jobs. We have health insurance covering family already as 5 LPA and with NCB it cover till 10 LPA now. We wish to keep aside another 20 Lac ,citing medical costs these days and we plan to have 30 lacs cover . From incomes i am in position to set aside 20 lac in MFs for unforeseen medical treatment requirement of future, while same time i have two more options ,option 2: to buy another health insurance of 10 LPA and with NCB(hopefully) the cover goes upto 20 LPA in future .Option 3 is to increase the cover on our existing policy to 15 LPA. Kindly advise which among the three option looks most prudent call ?
Ans: At 43, with two young children and a stable income, you are making the right move by planning ahead for rising healthcare costs. A future-ready medical backup of Rs. 30 lakhs is wise and needed.

Let’s now assess each of your options in detail. We will see which is more practical, economical, and reliable in the long run.

? Your Current Situation Review

– You already have a health policy of Rs. 5 lakhs.
– With No Claim Bonus (NCB), it grows to Rs. 10 lakhs.
– This is good, but may not be enough after 10–15 years.
– Healthcare costs are increasing 12–14% per year.
– You want to increase cover to Rs. 30 lakhs now.
– You can either invest Rs. 20 lakhs in mutual funds.
– Or increase or buy new health insurance.

We will now compare these three options.

? Option 1: Invest Rs. 20 lakhs in Mutual Funds

– You plan to invest Rs. 20 lakhs in mutual funds.
– This will be earmarked for future health emergencies.
– This fund will grow with time.
– You will have control and liquidity.
– But this is not a replacement for insurance.

– If a big hospitalisation comes early, this fund may not be ready.
– Medical bills can go up to Rs. 15–20 lakhs easily.
– If this happens early, you may need to break MFs with loss.
– There will be tax on redemption.
– Equity fund gains above Rs. 1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5%.
– Short term gains taxed at 20%.
– Debt funds taxed as per income slab.
– So this is useful only as a backup.
– Not the main health plan.

Use this fund as Plan B. Not Plan A.

? Option 2: Buy Another Policy of Rs. 10 Lakhs with NCB

– You are considering buying a separate Rs. 10 lakh policy.
– With NCB, it will grow to Rs. 20 lakhs over time.
– This gives you a combined cover of Rs. 30 lakhs in future.
– Premium will be low now, as you are young.
– It will be independent of your main policy.

– If one policy has room limit issues, you can claim the other.
– Helps if you are admitted in two different years.
– This offers better flexibility.
– No single company dependency.
– Also allows you to compare benefits later.
– But you need to manage two policies yearly.
– Extra paperwork during claims.

Still, this is a good and practical choice.

? Option 3: Increase Existing Cover to Rs. 15 Lakhs

– You can also increase your main policy to Rs. 15 lakhs.
– With NCB, it may go to Rs. 25–30 lakhs over time.
– This keeps things simple.
– One policy, one premium, one renewal, one claim process.

– But this also has risks.
– If claim is rejected for some reason, full plan fails.
– If insurer’s network weakens, you lose options.
– You are completely dependent on one provider.
– You also lose product comparison benefits.
– If premium becomes high in future, no exit option.

This may look easy but lacks flexibility and protection diversity.

? Recommended 360 Degree Strategy

The best choice is not one option. Combine smart elements from all.

– Increase current policy from Rs. 5L to Rs. 10L if premium is reasonable.
– Buy a separate Rs. 10L policy now from a reputed different insurer.
– Let both grow with NCB to Rs. 20L each.
– This gives you a Rs. 40L total cover in 5–7 years.
– No need to increase to Rs. 15L in one policy.
– It’s better to split for claim flexibility.
– Alongside, keep Rs. 10L in mutual fund for emergencies.
– Use only when both policies are insufficient.
– This hybrid approach keeps cost low and protection high.
– You gain liquidity, flexibility, and future options.

? Role of Mutual Fund as Support

– Mutual funds are best for long-term growth.
– Not ideal for immediate health expenses.
– They work well when used as a buffer.
– Keep Rs. 10–12L in hybrid or debt mutual fund.
– Avoid keeping full Rs. 20L.
– That money may be idle or taxed heavily when used.
– Instead, put remaining Rs. 8–10L in equity mutual fund.
– It can be for general goals like child education.
– Don’t make your entire health planning depend on mutual funds.
– Their value can drop just when you need money.

? Use of Regular Mutual Funds via MFD with CFP

– Don’t invest in direct mutual funds for this.
– You will miss expert review and timely advice.
– Direct plans don’t help during emotional or medical crisis.
– Regular plans through MFD with CFP give support.
– You get handholding, switching advice, and better strategy.
– For goal-based investing, personal help is more valuable than saving 0.5% fees.
– With right guidance, you’ll avoid panic selling or wrong redemption.

? Disadvantages of Index Funds in This Case

– Index funds follow market. They don’t manage risks.
– If markets fall before hospitalisation, fund value falls.
– You cannot wait in such emergencies.
– Active funds managed by experts adjust based on risk.
– Index funds can never protect downside.
– Don’t use them for emergency needs.
– They are not suitable for critical goals like health protection.

Always choose actively managed funds via Certified Financial Planner.

? Final Insights

– Health cover of Rs. 30L is necessary today.
– But don’t depend on just one tool.
– Use insurance for large cover and liquidity.
– Use mutual funds for backup and inflation hedge.
– Split cover between two insurers for safety.
– Avoid direct plans and index funds.
– Get help from Certified Financial Planner.
– Monitor medical inflation and revisit policy limits every 5 years.
– Keep nominations updated and involve spouse in policy info.
– Continue NCB to increase cover without extra cost.

By using both insurance and mutual funds wisely, you stay fully prepared.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

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Nayagam P

Nayagam P P  |10858 Answers  |Ask -

Career Counsellor - Answered on Dec 16, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 13, 2025Hindi
Career
Hello sir I have literally confused between which university to pick if not good marks in mht cet Like sit Pune or srm college or rvce or Bennett as I am planning to study here bachelors and masters in abroad so is it better to choose a government college which coep and them if I get them my home college which Kolhapur institute of technology what should I choose a good university? If yes than which
Ans: Based on my extensive research of official college websites, NIRF rankings, international recognition metrics, placement data, and masters abroad admission requirements, your choice between COEP Pune, RVCE Bangalore, SRM Chennai, Bennett University Delhi, and Kolhapur Institute of Technology (KIT) fundamentally depends on five critical institutional aspects essential for successful masters admission abroad: global research output and international collaborations, CGPA-based competitiveness (minimum 7.5-8.0 required for top international programs), faculty expertise in emerging technologies, international student exchange partnerships, and proven alumni track records at globally-ranked universities. COEP Pune ranks nationally at NIRF #90 Engineering with India Today #14 Government Category ranking, offering robust infrastructure and 11 academic departments with research centers in AI and renewable energy, though international research collaborations are moderate compared to IITs. RVCE Bangalore demonstrates strong national standing with consistent COMEDK admissions competitiveness, excellent placements averaging Rs.35 LPA with highest at Rs.92 LPA, and established international collaborations through Karnataka PGCET-based MTech programs, providing solid foundations for masters applications. SRM Chennai maintains extensive research partnerships with 100+ companies visiting campus, highest packages reaching Rs.65 LPA, and documented international research linkages through sponsored programs like Newton Bhaba funded projects, significantly strengthening masters abroad candidacy through diverse research exposure. Bennett University Delhi distinctly outperforms others in international institutional alignment, recording highest placements at Rs.137 LPA with average Rs.11.10 LPA, explicit academic collaborations with University of British Columbia Canada, Florida International University USA, University of Nebraska Omaha, University of Essex England, and King's University College Canada—these partnerships directly facilitate seamless masters transitions abroad and represent unparalleled institutional bridges to international graduate programs. KIT Kolhapur records respectable placements at Rs.41 LPA highest with average Rs.6.5 LPA, NAAC A+ accreditation, autonomous institutional status under Shivaji University, and 90%+ placement consistency across technical streams, though international research visibility and foreign university partnerships remain comparatively limited. For international masters admission success, universities globally prioritize bachelors institution reputation, minimum CGPA 7.5-8.0 (Bennett and SRM facilitate this through curriculum rigor), GRE/GATE scores (minimum 90 percentile), English proficiency (TOEFL ≥75 or IELTS ≥6.5), research output documentation, and faculty recommendation quality reflecting institution's research culture—criteria most strongly supported by Bennett's explicit international collaborations, SRM's documented research partnerships, and COEP's autonomous departmental research centers. Bennett simultaneously offers global pathway programs reducing masters abroad costs through articulation agreements and provides curriculum aligned internationally with partner institution standards, representing optimal intermediate bridge structure versus direct masters application. The cost-effectiveness and structured transition support through international partnerships, combined with demonstrated placement success and faculty research visibility, position these institutions distinctly above KIT Kolhapur for masters abroad aspirations. For your specific objective of pursuing masters abroad, prioritize Bennett University Delhi first—its explicit international university partnerships with Canadian, American, and European institutions, highest placement packages (Rs.137 LPA), and structured global pathway programs create seamless masters transitions with reduced costs. Second choice: SRM Chennai, offering extensive research collaborations, documented international linkages, and competitive placements (Rs.65 LPA highest) strengthening masters applications. Third: COEP Pune, delivering strong national standing and autonomous research infrastructure. Avoid RVCE and KIT due to limited international visibility and explicit foreign university partnerships compared to the above three institutions. All the BEST for a Prosperous Future!

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |10894 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 16, 2025

Money
I have 450000 on hand, looking into my kids goingto university in 13 years
Ans: I truly appreciate your clear goal and long planning horizon.
Planning children’s education early shows care and responsibility.
Your patience of thirteen years is a strong advantage.
Having Rs. 4,50,000 ready gives a solid starting base.

» Understanding the Education Goal Clearly
University education costs rise faster than general inflation.
Professional courses usually cost much more.
Foreign education costs can rise even faster.
Thirteen years allows equity exposure with control.
Time gives scope to correct mistakes calmly.
Clarity today reduces stress later.

Education is a non-negotiable goal.
Money should be ready when needed.
Returns are important, but certainty matters more.
Risk must reduce as the goal nears.

» Time Horizon and Its Advantage
Thirteen years is a long investment window.
Long horizons help equity recover from volatility.
Short-term market noise becomes less relevant.
Compounding works better with patience.
This time allows phased asset changes.

Early years can take moderate growth risk.
Later years need capital protection.
This shift must be planned in advance.
Discipline matters more than market timing.

» Role of Rs. 4,50,000 Lump Sum
A lump sum gives immediate market participation.
It saves time compared to slow investing.
However, timing risk must be managed carefully.
Markets can be volatile in short periods.
Staggered deployment reduces regret risk.

This amount should not sit idle.
Inflation silently erodes unused money.
Cash gives comfort, but no growth.
Balanced deployment creates confidence.

» Asset Allocation Approach
Education goals need growth with safety.
Pure equity creates unnecessary stress.
Pure debt fails to beat education inflation.
A blended structure works best.

Equity provides long-term growth.
Debt gives stability and predictability.
Gold can add limited diversification.
Each asset has a specific role.

Allocation must change with time.
Static plans often fail near goals.
Dynamic rebalancing improves outcomes.

» Equity Exposure Assessment
Equity suits long-term education goals.
It handles inflation better than fixed returns.
Active management helps during market shifts.
Fund managers can adjust sector exposure.

Active strategies respond to changing economies.
They manage downside better than passive options.
They avoid blind market tracking.
Skill matters during volatile phases.

Equity volatility is emotional, not permanent.
Time reduces its impact significantly.
Regular reviews keep risks under control.

» Why Actively Managed Funds Matter
Education money cannot follow markets blindly.
Index-based investing copies market mistakes.
It cannot avoid overvalued sectors.
It lacks flexibility during crises.

Active funds can reduce exposure early.
They can increase cash when needed.
They can protect capital during downturns.
They aim for better risk-adjusted returns.

Education planning needs judgment, not automation.
Human decisions add value here.

» Debt Allocation and Stability
Debt balances equity volatility.
It provides visibility of future value.
It helps during market corrections.
It offers smoother return paths.

Debt is important as the goal nears.
It protects accumulated wealth.
It reduces last-minute shocks.
It supports planned withdrawals.

Debt returns may look modest.
But stability is its true benefit.
Peace of mind has real value.

» Role of Gold in Education Planning
Gold is not a growth asset.
It works as a hedge during stress.
It protects during global uncertainties.
It diversifies portfolio behaviour.

Gold allocation should remain limited.
Excess gold reduces long-term growth.
Its price movement is unpredictable.
Moderation is essential here.

» Phased Investment Strategy
Deploying lump sum gradually reduces timing risk.
It avoids emotional regret from market falls.
It allows participation across market levels.
This approach suits cautious planners.

Phasing also improves confidence.
Confidence helps stay invested long term.
Consistency beats perfect timing always.

» Ongoing Contributions Alongside Lump Sum
Education planning should not rely only on lump sum.
Regular investments add discipline.
They average market volatility.
They build habit-based wealth.

Future income growth can support step-ups.
Small increases matter over long periods.
Consistency outweighs size in investing.

» Risk Management Perspective
Risk is not market volatility alone.
Risk includes goal failure.
Risk includes panic withdrawals.
Risk includes poor planning.

Diversification reduces risk effectively.
Rebalancing controls excess exposure.
Regular reviews catch issues early.
Emotions need structured guardrails.

» Behavioural Discipline and Emotional Control
Markets test patience frequently.
Education goals demand calm decisions.
Fear and greed harm outcomes.
Plans fail due to emotions mostly.

Pre-decided strategies reduce mistakes.
Written plans improve commitment.
Periodic review gives reassurance.
Staying invested is crucial.

» Importance of Review and Monitoring
Thirteen years bring many changes.
Income levels may change.
Family needs may evolve.
Education preferences may shift.

Annual reviews keep plans relevant.
Asset allocation needs adjustment.
Performance must be evaluated objectively.
Corrections should be timely.

» Tax Efficiency Awareness
Tax impacts net education corpus.
Equity taxation applies during withdrawal.
Long-term gains get favourable rates.
Short-term exits cost more.

Debt taxation follows income slab rules.
Planning withdrawals reduces tax impact.
Staggered exits help manage tax burden.
Tax planning should align with goal timing.

Avoid frequent unnecessary churning.
Taxes quietly reduce returns.
Simplicity supports efficiency.

» Liquidity Planning Near Goal Year
Final three years need special care.
Market risk must reduce steadily.
Liquidity becomes priority over returns.
Funds should be easily accessible.

Avoid last-minute equity exposure.
Sudden crashes hurt planned education.
Gradual shift reduces anxiety.
Preparation avoids forced selling.

» Inflation Impact on Education Costs
Education inflation exceeds normal inflation.
Fees rise faster than salaries.
Accommodation costs also rise.
Foreign education adds currency risk.

Growth assets are essential initially.
Ignoring inflation leads to shortfall.
Planning must consider future realities.
Hope alone is not a strategy.

» Currency Risk Consideration
Overseas education includes currency exposure.
Rupee depreciation increases cost burden.
Diversification helps partially manage this.
Early planning reduces shock later.

This aspect needs periodic reassessment.
Flexibility helps adjust plans.
Preparation gives confidence.

» Emergency Fund and Education Goal
Education funds should not handle emergencies.
Separate emergency money is essential.
This avoids disturbing long-term plans.
Liquidity prevents panic selling.

Emergency planning supports education planning indirectly.
Stability improves decision quality.

» Insurance and Protection Perspective
Parent income supports education plans.
Adequate protection is important.
Unexpected events disrupt goals severely.
Risk cover ensures plan continuity.

Insurance supports planning discipline.
It protects dreams, not investments.
Coverage must match responsibilities.

» Avoiding Common Education Planning Mistakes
Starting too late increases pressure.
Taking excess equity near goal is risky.
Ignoring inflation leads to shortfall.
Reacting emotionally harms returns.

Chasing past performance disappoints.
Over-diversification reduces clarity.
Lack of review causes drift.
Simplicity works best.

» Role of Professional Guidance
Education planning needs structure.
Product selection is only one part.
Behaviour guidance adds real value.
Ongoing review ensures discipline.

A Certified Financial Planner adds perspective.
They align money with life goals.
They manage risks beyond returns.

» 360 Degree Integration
Education planning connects with retirement planning.
Cash flow planning supports investments.
Tax planning improves efficiency.
Risk planning ensures stability.

All areas must align together.
Isolated decisions create future stress.
Integrated thinking brings peace.

» Adapting to Life Changes
Career shifts may happen.
Income gaps may occur.
Expenses may increase unexpectedly.

Plans must remain flexible.
Flexibility prevents panic decisions.
Adjustments should be calm and timely.

» Final Insights
Your early start is a major strength.
Thirteen years provide meaningful flexibility.
Rs. 4,50,000 is a solid foundation.
Structured investing can multiply its value.

Balanced allocation with discipline works best.
Active management suits education goals well.
Regular review keeps risks controlled.
Emotional stability protects outcomes.

Stay patient and consistent.
Education planning rewards long-term commitment.
Clear goals reduce anxiety.
Prepared parents raise confident children.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Nitin

Nitin Narkhede  |113 Answers  |Ask -

MF, PF Expert - Answered on Dec 15, 2025

Money
I am 44 age having son 8yrs., having Health Cover plan, I have MF 12lacs+ Investments in direct Equity MF (Large+MID+Small+Digital fund) +Post Investment 7lacs, PPF 7Lacs + PPF 5Lacs, Wife & Me both have total SIP Investments Total of Rs. 20,000 SIP and PPF 5000p.m. planning for 10-11Years, I want, child Edu 30lacs + Retirement Plan 70,000 p.m. + Health cover after 10-11 years till life age 80. Pls. Advice above plan is ok?. and Please don't share my Deatils to anyone or display any where. Thanks in advance.
Ans: You are 44 years old with an 8-year-old son and have already built a strong financial base through mutual funds, direct equity, PPF, post office schemes, and regular SIPs. Your current investments include around ?12 lakh in mutual funds, ?7 lakh in post office savings, ?12 lakh combined in PPF accounts, and ongoing SIPs of ?20,000 per month, along with ?5,000 monthly PPF contributions. You also have health insurance in place, which is a major positive.

Your key goals are funding your child’s education (?30 lakh in 10–11 years), securing retirement income of ?70,000 per month, and ensuring lifelong health coverage up to age 80. With a 10–11 year horizon, your education goal is achievable by allocating about ?15,000–?18,000 per month to equity-oriented mutual funds and gradually shifting to debt funds closer to the goal. For retirement, a corpus of roughly ?1.6–?1.8 crore is required, and your current savings put you on track, though a small increase in SIPs during income growth years will strengthen the plan. Maintain a balanced asset allocation, increase protection via a super top-up health plan later, and stay disciplined to achieve all goals.
Regards, Nitin Narkhede -Founder, Prosperity Lifestyle Hub,
Free webinar https://bit.ly/PLH-Webinar

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Nitin

Nitin Narkhede  |113 Answers  |Ask -

MF, PF Expert - Answered on Dec 15, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 15, 2025Hindi
Money
Hi, i am now 29 and i am seriously in debt trap. My salary is only 35k but i am kind of messed up in payday loans which are not offering more than 30 days. So due to which i have to repay by taking loan against a loan. In this way i could see my repayment has become 3X of my monthly salary. Please suggest me what to do. I am feeling embarassed, as my family members doesnt know this. I need help and suggestions on how to overcome this. Even if i apply for debt consolidation, everytime i am getting rejected due to high obligations. Help me to get out frob payday loans..
Ans: Dear Friends,
You are facing a payday-loan debt trap, which is stressful but solvable. The most important step is to stop taking any new loans or rollovers immediately, as they worsen the situation. List all existing loans with amounts, due dates, and penalties to regain control. Contact each lender and request hardship support such as penalty freezes, installment plans, or settlements—many lenders agree when approached honestly. If possible, close all payday loans using one safer option like a salary advance, employer loan, NBFC loan, or limited family support, as a single structured loan is better than multiple high-cost ones. Share your situation with one trusted person to reduce emotional pressure. Follow a strict short-term budget focusing only on essentials and direct any extra income toward loan closure. Avoid absconding, illegal lenders, or using credit cards for cash. With discipline and negotiation, recovery is achievable within 12–18 months. Regards, Nitin Narkhede -Founder, Prosperity Lifestyle Hub,
Free webinar https://bit.ly/PLH-Webinar

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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