Home > Money > Question
Need Expert Advice?Our Gurus Can Help
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7103 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 10, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Shoeb Question by Shoeb on Jun 23, 2024Hindi
Money

I have 5 Sips HDFC hybrid equity Edelweiss balance Adv growth plan Nippon small cap Nippon India Multicap Icici pru bluechip Are these good funds or do I need to change some of them pls recommend.

Ans: Here’s a detailed review and recommendation for your mutual fund SIPs:

Overview of Your Current SIPs
Your current SIPs include:

HDFC Hybrid Equity Fund

Edelweiss Balanced Advantage Fund Growth Plan

Nippon India Small Cap Fund

Nippon India Multicap Fund

ICICI Prudential Bluechip Fund

These funds cover different categories like hybrid, balanced, small cap, multicap, and bluechip, providing a good mix.

Genuine Compliments and Empathy
First, let me compliment you on your diverse selection of funds. It's clear that you have a thoughtful approach to your investments. Managing multiple SIPs across different fund categories is a smart strategy. It shows you understand the importance of diversification and are taking steps to mitigate risk.

Detailed Analysis of Each Fund
HDFC Hybrid Equity Fund:

Category: Hybrid Fund

Advantages: Hybrid funds invest in both equity and debt, providing a balanced approach. This fund aims for growth with controlled risk.

Assessment: This fund is good for those seeking stability and moderate returns. It's a conservative choice with less volatility compared to pure equity funds.

Edelweiss Balanced Advantage Fund Growth Plan:

Category: Balanced Advantage Fund

Advantages: These funds dynamically allocate assets between equity and debt based on market conditions. They aim for growth while managing risk.

Assessment: Balanced advantage funds are flexible and adjust to market changes. This fund offers a mix of growth and safety.

Nippon India Small Cap Fund:

Category: Small Cap Fund

Advantages: Small cap funds invest in smaller companies with high growth potential. They can offer significant returns over the long term.

Assessment: Small cap funds are high-risk, high-reward investments. This fund can boost your portfolio’s growth but comes with higher volatility.

Nippon India Multicap Fund:

Category: Multicap Fund

Advantages: Multicap funds invest across large, mid, and small cap stocks. They provide diversification within the equity segment.

Assessment: Multicap funds offer balanced risk and returns by diversifying across market capitalizations. This fund can capture opportunities across the market.

ICICI Prudential Bluechip Fund:

Category: Bluechip Fund

Advantages: Bluechip funds invest in large, established companies with strong track records. They offer stability and consistent returns.

Assessment: Bluechip funds are less volatile and suitable for conservative investors. This fund adds stability to your portfolio.

Evaluating the Overall Portfolio
Your portfolio includes a mix of hybrid, balanced, small cap, multicap, and bluechip funds. This diversification helps in spreading risk and capturing growth opportunities across different market segments.

Recommendations for Improvement
Review Fund Performance:

Regularly review the performance of each fund. Compare returns with benchmark indices and peer funds. Consistently underperforming funds should be reconsidered.
Rebalance Portfolio:

Ensure your portfolio aligns with your financial goals and risk tolerance. Periodically rebalance to maintain the desired asset allocation.
Consider Adding More Large Cap Funds:

Large cap funds provide stability and steady returns. Given the high risk in small cap and multicap funds, increasing allocation to large cap funds can balance the portfolio.
Understanding Mutual Fund Categories
Equity Mutual Funds:

Description: Invest in stocks. Suitable for long-term growth.

Risk: High

Return Potential: High

Debt Mutual Funds:

Description: Invest in fixed-income securities. Suitable for stability and regular income.

Risk: Low to Moderate

Return Potential: Moderate

Hybrid Mutual Funds:

Description: Invest in a mix of equity and debt. Offer balanced returns and risk.

Risk: Moderate

Return Potential: Moderate to High

Advantages of Actively Managed Funds
Professional Management:

Experienced fund managers make informed investment decisions.
Active Monitoring:

Fund managers continuously monitor market conditions and adjust portfolios accordingly.
Potential for Higher Returns:

Actively managed funds can outperform indices through strategic stock selection.
Disadvantages of Index Funds
No Active Management:

Index funds simply replicate an index without active decision-making.
Limited Potential for Outperformance:

Index funds match the market returns, but actively managed funds can outperform.
Market Risks:

Index funds are subject to all market risks as they track the entire index.
Disadvantages of Direct Funds
No Advisory Support:

Direct funds require investors to make decisions without professional guidance.
Complexity:

Choosing the right fund and managing investments can be challenging without expert advice.
Benefits of Investing through MFD with CFP Credential
Expert Guidance:

Certified Financial Planners (CFP) provide tailored advice based on your financial goals.
Comprehensive Financial Planning:

CFPs consider all aspects of your financial situation, ensuring a holistic approach.
Regular Monitoring and Rebalancing:

CFPs regularly review your portfolio and make necessary adjustments.
Power of Compounding
Definition:

Compounding is the process where returns generate more returns over time.
Impact on Investments:

Compounding significantly grows your investments, especially with regular SIPs over a long period.
Example:

Investing Rs 10,000 monthly with an annual return of 12% can grow substantially over 20 years due to compounding.
Risk and Return Assessment
Equity Funds:

High risk but potential for high returns. Suitable for long-term goals.
Debt Funds:

Lower risk, stable returns. Suitable for conservative investors.
Hybrid Funds:

Balanced risk and returns. Good for moderate risk appetite.
Final Insights
Your current SIPs are well-diversified across different fund categories. However, regularly reviewing and rebalancing your portfolio is crucial. Consider adding more large cap funds for stability. Investing through a Certified Financial Planner ensures you get expert guidance and comprehensive financial planning.

Key Takeaways:

Diversify and rebalance your portfolio regularly.

Review fund performance and make adjustments as needed.

Consider increasing allocation to large cap funds for stability.

Consult a Certified Financial Planner for personalized advice.

Your approach shows discipline and foresight. With these improvements, you’re well on your way to a secure financial future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
Money

You may like to see similar questions and answers below

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7103 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 09, 2024

Listen
Money
I am 37 years old and doing below SIPs, please suggest if these are decent funds? Mirrae Asset Large & Mid Cap - 3000 Quant Small Cap - 5000 PGIM Mid Cap - 5000 Axis Mid Cap - 2500 Nippon Small Cap - 5000 UTI Nifty 50 Index - 3000 UTI Nift Next 50 Index - 2000 Parag Parikh Flex Cap - 3000
Ans: It's impressive to see your commitment to systematic investment plans (SIPs) at this stage of your financial journey. Your selection showcases a thoughtful mix of funds across various categories, reflecting a well-diversified approach.

Diversification is key to managing risk, and your choice of funds spanning large & mid-cap, small-cap, and flexi-cap categories demonstrates a balanced strategy.

As a Certified Financial Planner, I commend your focus on actively managed funds over index funds. While index funds offer lower expense ratios, they lack the potential for outperformance that actively managed funds can provide, especially in volatile markets.

However, it's essential to regularly review your SIPs to ensure they align with your financial goals and risk tolerance. Market dynamics and fund performance can warrant adjustments over time.

Consider consulting with a certified financial planner periodically to reassess your investment strategy and make informed decisions based on changing market conditions.

Remember, patience and discipline are crucial virtues in long-term investing. Stay committed to your financial plan, and you'll reap the rewards of disciplined investing over time.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Anu

Anu Krishna  |1328 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Nov 25, 2024

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7103 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 25, 2024

Money
I am 50 years old, how much proportion should I allocate in Debt and Equity mutual funds. I am investing in mutual funds only. My 43 L portfolio has 37 L equity and 6 Lak debt.
Ans: Balancing your portfolio between equity and debt is critical at this stage. A 50-year-old investor should aim for a safer portfolio while ensuring reasonable growth. Since you’re already investing in mutual funds, fine-tuning your allocation can optimise returns and reduce risk.

Let’s assess your portfolio in detail and identify actionable steps for an optimal balance.

Evaluating Your Current Portfolio
Your current allocation includes:

Rs 37 lakh in equity: Around 86% of your total portfolio.
Rs 6 lakh in debt: About 14% of your total portfolio.
This equity-heavy portfolio is suitable for younger investors. At 50, you may need to rebalance to reduce volatility while retaining growth.

Recommended Allocation Strategy
A general rule is the "100 minus age" approach. However, personal goals, risk tolerance, and financial stability should guide decisions. For a 50-year-old:

Equity: 50% to 60% of the portfolio. This ensures growth and combats inflation.
Debt: 40% to 50%. This ensures stability and predictable returns.
You can adjust within this range based on personal preferences and financial objectives.

Steps to Rebalance Your Portfolio
To align your portfolio, consider these steps:

Gradually reduce equity exposure: Shift some equity investments to debt. Do this systematically over months to avoid timing risks.
Increase debt mutual funds allocation: Consider short-duration or dynamic bond funds for liquidity and moderate returns.
Use hybrid mutual funds: Balanced advantage funds can offer a mix of equity and debt with automatic rebalancing.
Why a Balanced Allocation Is Crucial
Equity: This provides growth potential to counter inflation. It supports long-term financial goals like retirement planning.
Debt: This offers stability and acts as a buffer against market downturns. It ensures liquidity for unexpected expenses.
Avoid Over-Exposure to Equity
While equity delivers higher returns, excessive exposure can increase portfolio risk. A balanced allocation shields you during market corrections.

Advantages of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds can outperform the market due to professional expertise. They adjust portfolios based on market trends and opportunities.

Disadvantages of Index Funds:

They lack active monitoring during volatile periods.
They mimic the index, limiting scope for higher returns.
Their fixed composition may underperform in certain market cycles.
For long-term growth, actively managed funds offer better risk-adjusted returns.

Benefits of Regular Funds Over Direct Funds
Guidance: Regular funds come with expert advice from an MFD with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) credential.
Portfolio Monitoring: They help align your investments with changing market conditions.
Support: MFDs can guide in tax planning and rebalancing.
Direct funds, while cheaper, may lead to uninformed decisions and missed opportunities.

Tax Efficiency in Your Portfolio
Understanding new mutual fund taxation rules is essential:

Equity funds: LTCG above Rs 1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%. STCG is taxed at 20%.
Debt funds: Gains are taxed as per your income slab.
Consider tax implications before rebalancing to avoid unnecessary liabilities.

Maintaining Liquidity
At this stage, maintaining a portion of your portfolio in liquid funds is prudent. It helps meet short-term goals or emergencies without disturbing long-term investments.

Aligning with Retirement Goals
Your portfolio should focus on generating a steady post-retirement income. Here’s how:

Allocate more to debt as you approach retirement.
Use SWP (Systematic Withdrawal Plan) for regular income during retirement.
Retain a small equity portion to combat inflation even post-retirement.
Creating a Contingency Fund
Set aside a separate fund equivalent to 6-12 months of expenses. Use liquid or ultra-short-term debt funds for this.

Monitoring and Reviewing Your Portfolio
Review your portfolio every 6 months.
Rebalance based on market conditions and life changes.
Consult a Certified Financial Planner for adjustments aligned with your goals.
Avoid Common Investment Pitfalls
Chasing high returns: Avoid concentrating on high-risk funds at this stage.
Over-diversification: Stick to a manageable number of funds to track performance easily.
Ignoring inflation: Ensure your portfolio grows faster than inflation rates.
Building a Long-Term Perspective
Focus on wealth preservation alongside growth.
Maintain discipline in investing. Avoid reacting impulsively to market fluctuations.
Stay informed about economic and market trends affecting mutual fund performance.
Final Insights
Balancing equity and debt is essential for stability and growth in your portfolio. A 50%-60% equity and 40%-50% debt allocation aligns with your age and goals. Active management and regular reviews will help optimise returns and minimise risks.

Transitioning gradually ensures minimal disruption to your portfolio’s growth. Focus on creating a robust strategy to secure your financial future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7103 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 25, 2024

Money
One time investment in mutual fund in which fund
Ans: To decide on a one-time investment, understanding your financial goals is vital. Knowing the purpose of your investment ensures better alignment with your expectations. Your goals could be wealth creation, retirement planning, or funding a specific future expense like a child's education or marriage.

Assessing Risk Tolerance
Before choosing any investment, assess your risk tolerance. High-risk options offer better returns but can fluctuate more. If you are a conservative investor, you might prefer stability over high returns. Moderately aggressive investors balance growth and risk well.

Benefits of Actively Managed Mutual Funds
Actively managed mutual funds are an excellent choice for one-time investments. Professional fund managers make critical investment decisions based on market conditions. These funds can outperform market indices over the long term due to their strategic asset allocation.

They adapt well to market dynamics, offering higher growth potential than passive funds. Investors benefit from expertise and insights that help mitigate risks during market downturns.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Index funds simply track market indices and lack active management. They offer no scope for market-beating returns. While their fees are lower, this comes at the cost of performance. In actively managed funds, expert decision-making can lead to better results.

Investors relying solely on index funds may miss opportunities to earn superior returns. Active funds also better suit those aiming for long-term wealth accumulation with reduced volatility.

The Issue with Direct Funds
Direct funds may have lower costs but require greater knowledge and time. Without professional advice, managing such investments can be overwhelming. Regular funds, managed through Certified Financial Planners, ensure guidance tailored to your needs.

A Certified Financial Planner monitors your portfolio’s performance, suggesting timely corrections. This professional approach ensures that your investment aligns with your financial goals efficiently.

Choosing the Right Mutual Fund Category
Select funds based on your investment horizon and risk appetite. Equity mutual funds work well for long-term goals as they provide higher growth potential. However, they carry higher volatility and are suitable only for investors with a longer time horizon.

For medium-term goals, balanced or hybrid funds are better suited. These combine equity and debt to balance risk and returns. Short-term goals are better addressed with debt funds, offering lower returns with minimal risk.

Importance of Diversification
Diversifying your investment reduces the risk of losses. It spreads your money across various sectors, ensuring market fluctuations impact your investment less. Avoid investing all funds in a single category, ensuring a mix of equity, debt, and hybrid funds.

Taxation Rules for Mutual Funds
Understand the tax implications before investing. For equity funds, long-term capital gains above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%. Short-term capital gains are taxed at 20%. For debt funds, all gains are taxed as per your income tax slab.

Consider tax-saving options if your goal aligns with reducing tax liabilities. While tax efficiency matters, it should not override your primary objective of wealth creation.

Importance of Lump Sum Timing
Market timing matters for one-time investments. Investing during a market correction or when valuations are reasonable ensures better growth. A Certified Financial Planner can guide you to enter the market at the right time for better results.

Monitoring and Reviewing Your Investment
A one-time investment is not set and forget. Regular reviews ensure the investment aligns with your goals. Markets evolve, and so should your portfolio. Make changes as required with the guidance of a professional.

The Role of Emergency Funds
Ensure you have an adequate emergency fund before making a one-time investment. This fund covers unforeseen expenses, preventing you from withdrawing long-term investments prematurely. Keep at least 6-12 months' expenses aside for emergencies.

Setting Realistic Expectations
Investments are subject to market risks, and returns are not guaranteed. Patience and a long-term approach yield better results. Understand the product before investing, ensuring it meets your expectations and financial objectives.

Final Insights
A one-time mutual fund investment can help achieve your financial goals effectively. However, aligning this investment with your risk tolerance and objectives is key. Actively managed funds, combined with professional advice, offer the best value for your money.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Anu

Anu Krishna  |1328 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Nov 25, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 21, 2024Hindi
Listen
Relationship
I 25M) have been in a Long Distance Emotional Relationship with a College Friend (25F) whom I'd known since more than 3 years. Although, neither of us has explicitly confessed to each other, but we both seemed to have strong Feelings for each other. We both have shared a lot of personal matters about ourselves, with each other (which are unknown to even some of our Closest Friends). We both share similar Values & Outlook towards various aspects of Life (including our Long Term Career Goals). We both used to chat on WhatsApp almost everyday, sharing our experiences, opinions, knowledge etc. I used to Flirt with her by writing Romantic Poetry for her, once she'd also confessed that she's falling for me. But what has stopped us both from proposing Love to one another is the difference in our Family Background (I'm from a Telugu Speaking Hindu Brahmin Family & she's from a Malayali Catholic Christian Family, but we both studied together from a College in Gujarat). As of now, we both are in different States Studying/Working in different fields. But both of us have been preparing for UPSC, which is our ultimate Career Goal & we also used to discuss the Subject matter & Preparation Plans, helping out each other. Presently, the Problem is that She seems to have Ghosted me (since a Month) citing a silly reason that her Phone got Damaged (she'd said something like this even in 2021), but I see her active on various Social Media Platforms, regularly. I have tried reaching out to her through all the Social Media Platforms & have even called her up, but there's no Response at all, from her side. I am not able to understand why she has Ghosted me like this, atleast she could have honestly told me the actual Reason. Sometimes, I feel guilty that I must have been a distraction to her Studies. But I have very strong Feelings for her, which I'd never felt for any other Girl & I believe that we can have a Future together. We both could continue complementing each other in the course of UPSC Preparation & acting as each other's motivation & emotional support (as seen in the Movie "12th Fail"). And if we both successfully clear UPSC together, we could try to convince our Parents for Marriage (these are not just my Fantasies, even she had indirectly expressed her interest in sharing her Future Life with me). Now, I don't understand what to do? How to reach out to her & sort out things between us? If not reconciliation, I believe that I deserve atleast a definite closure with Honest communication. Though, I am going along with my UPSC Preparation, every now & then, I can't Help thinking of her, I'm feeling Lonely, her Emotional & Intellectual Company would be a great Help in the course of my Preparation. She's always been a Positive Motivation not a Distraction in my Career Path. Please advise me, how do I get back at her, presently, she's working in a different State, so reaching out to meet her in person is not feasible & I have unsuccessfully tried out all other means of Communication. What should I do now? I want to hear from her again, I'd feel satisfied even if she breaks it up with me, honestly stating the Reason. I am feeling restless due to this Uncertainty. Should I persistently keep trying to reach out to her, through different means, without giving up on her, until she Responds, Hoping that she'd appreciate my consistent efforts & reconsider the Relationship with me? Or would you advise any other approach, which is better, according to you?
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
You really need to STOP putting yourself through this.
The reason for your restless state is the dependency that you have been having on her, chats with her, the emotional base with her knowing well enough that there has been no prior agreement on commitment in this relationship. But that's the way the heart is, no?
So, there has been freedom with both of you to go away when you please, to see other people etc...

You have possibly been more into this connection that she has been into it and this has led to expectations from your end.
Go silent and maybe this will give her an idea of missing you if she truly has feelings for you. When you do this, you give yourself some breathing space as well on things that need your focus and also will also reveal if she really wants you as a part of her life. This space is difficult but really important.

All the best!
Anu Krishna
Mind Coach|NLP Trainer|Author
Drop in: www.unfear.io
Reach me: Facebook: anukrish07/ AND LinkedIn: anukrishna-joyofserving/

...Read more

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |691 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Nov 25, 2024

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

Close  

You haven't logged in yet. To ask a question, Please Log in below
Login

A verification OTP will be sent to this
Mobile Number / Email

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to

Resend OTP in120seconds

Dear User, You have not registered yet. Please register by filling the fields below to get expert answers from our Gurus
Sign up

By signing up, you agree to our
Terms & Conditions and Privacy Policy

Already have an account?

Enter OTP
A 6 digit code has been sent to Mobile

Resend OTP in120seconds

x