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Sanjeev

Sanjeev Govila  | Answer  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Dec 25, 2023

Colonel Sanjeev Govila (retd) is the founder of Hum Fauji Initiatives, a financial planning company dedicated to the armed forces personnel and their families.
He has over 12 years of experience in financial planning and is a SEBI certified registered investment advisor; he is also accredited with AMFI and IRDA.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Dec 19, 2023Hindi
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Hi i am 46 years old , married with no kids . Have my own house in gurgaon and no loan of any sort to be paid . Me and my wife( 45 yrs) are both working and jointly earning 60 lacs pa after tax . Also 9 lacs pa we are getting annuity for life from LIC from jeevan shanti , which will increase to 15 lacs (for entire life )after 2028 . Further I have invested in hdfc life sanchay plus that will generate another 3.2 lacs pa from 2028 for 25 years (with return of 40 lacs in 25 th year ). Another 5 lacs per anum we will be getting from 2031for next 25 years (with return of 50 lacs in 25th year ) from another policy of sanchay plus . Also 7.5 lacs pa for 12 years after 2032 from one more policy of hdfc sanchay plus . Apart from above I have invested in nps tier 2 schemeE , current portfolio value is 35 lacs and my wife invested in nps tier 1 ( 75 % in scheme E ) with current investment of 7 lacs . Further my plan is to invest in tier 2 @ 36 lacs per year for 5 years/ 7 years . Also we both are having ppf accounts and total corpus is 70 lacs and we are planning to continue investing 1.5 lacs in each account for next 15 years . Apart from above my wife is contributing 25 k per month in vpf , her portfolio cured value is aprox 7 lacs . Currently we are having approximately 40 lacs in bank FD We both have term insurance of 1.5 cr and 1 cr respectively Also have health insurance of 40 lacs Our current monthly expenses are 1.5 lacs per month . Pls suggest if we are on right track to retire in next 7/ 8 years . Pls suggest/ comment on our current and planned future investments.

Ans: Based on the information you've provided, you and your wife appear to be on a very strong track for retirement.

• Retirement corpus estimate: Considering your planned investments and existing assets, assuming an 8% annual return (market is not guaranteed), your accumulated corpus at retirement (in 7-8 years) will be more than sufficient to cater your future needs.
• Passive income estimate: Combined guaranteed future annuities from HDFC Sanchay Plus and LIC Jeevan Shanti & PPF withdrawals, you can expect at least 25 lakhs p/a passive income, which cover all your monthly expenses.
• Expenses vs. income: This suggests your passive income can potentially cover your current expenses with some buffer.

Investment Recommendations:

• Review NPS contribution: Assess if contributing the maximum 36 lakhs pa in Tier 2 for 5-7 years is optimal, it's worth exploring other options, potentially offering higher returns,
• Balance equity exposure: While annuities and PPFs offer stability, consider exploring equity mutual funds or balanced funds for potential long-term growth, especially with your comfortable current income.
• Review VPF: Your wife's VPF contribution seems good; ensure the chosen scheme aligns with your risk tolerance and retirement goals.
• Contingency fund: Maintain an emergency fund (3-6 months of expenses) for unforeseen circumstances.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7281 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 18, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 23, 2024Hindi
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Hi I am 47 years old. Married but no kids . Me and my wife combined annual income is 70 lacs . We have our own house in gurgaon whose current value is aprox 6 cr . We dont have any kind of loan on us . Currently our savings are as follows 1.65 cr invested in lic jeevan shanti and jeevan akshay from which Currently we are earning 8 lacs / year and by 2028 it will increase to 14 lacs / year till whole life . We have invested in hdfc sanchay plus also , from their we will get 16 lacs / anum starting from 2029 till next 25 years . Joint Ppf corpus is currently 80 lacs , will continue to invest 3 lacs / year for next 15 years My wifes epf vpf current corpus is aprox 20 lacs , currently she is contributing 2.5 lacs / year in that and will continue to do so till next 10 years Emergency fund of 20 lacs in form of auto sweep fd in saving account Equity investment currently Nps tier 2 ( 100 % equity - 55lacs ) Miare asset small cap etf - 5 lacs Nippon nifty bees etf - 5 lacs Planning to invest 30 lacs / year for next 5- 7 years in above equity options . Our current yearly expenses are neary 18 / 20 lacs We have medical insurance cover of 30 lacs And a term insurance of 1.5 cr and 1 cr respectively Pls suggest that are we on right track for a comfortable retirement at around 55 years Considering life expectency of 80 years and inflation. What should be our SWP and from which investments ( as mentioned above ) and how much this withdrawal can be increased per year to adjust the inflation and maintain our current lifestyle. Also i would like to know that whether shifting all the corpus from tier 2 to tier 1 at the age of 59 will be a wise decision in my case as 60 % withdrawal at age 60 from tier 1 will be tax free which can be withdrawn thru swp . Balance 40 corpus amount will generate annuity which only will be taxable.
Ans: Comprehensive Retirement Planning Assessment

Analyzing Retirement Preparedness and Strategy

Your meticulous approach towards retirement planning is evident, with a diversified portfolio and a clear vision for the future. Let's delve into each aspect to ensure a comfortable retirement at around 55 years, considering life expectancy and inflation.

Assessing Current Financial Position

Your combined annual income of 70 lakhs, along with substantial investments and assets, positions you well for retirement. The absence of loans and a sizable emergency fund further strengthens your financial resilience.

Evaluating Investment Portfolio

Your investment portfolio comprises a mix of traditional and market-linked instruments, providing a balance between stability and growth potential. Additionally, your equity investments and continued contributions to PPF demonstrate a long-term wealth accumulation strategy.

Benefits of Regular Funds Investing through MFD with CFP Credential

Investing through a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) credential offers personalized guidance and comprehensive financial planning. An MFD can assist in optimizing your investment strategy and ensuring alignment with your retirement goals.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds

Direct funds require investors to conduct their own research and make investment decisions independently, which may not be suitable for all investors. Utilizing the expertise of an MFD with a CFP credential can help navigate market complexities and optimize returns.

SWP Strategy for Retirement Income

To ensure a comfortable retirement, calculate your desired annual expenses adjusted for inflation and determine the Sustainable Withdrawal Rate (SWR) from your investment corpus. Regularly review your portfolio performance and adjust SWP amounts accordingly.

Mitigating Tax Implications on Tier 1 Withdrawals

Shifting corpus from NPS Tier 2 to Tier 1 at age 59 can be a prudent decision, considering the tax benefits associated with Tier 1 withdrawals. Withdrawals up to 60% at age 60 are tax-free, while the remaining amount can generate taxable annuities.

Planning for Future Expenses and Contingencies

Anticipate future expenses such as healthcare costs and lifestyle enhancements in retirement planning. Ensure adequate medical insurance coverage and periodically reassess your insurance needs to mitigate unforeseen risks.

Conclusion

Your comprehensive retirement planning approach, coupled with disciplined savings and investments, positions you well for a comfortable retirement at around 55 years. Continuously monitor your portfolio performance, reassess your financial goals, and seek guidance from a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) to navigate evolving financial landscapes effectively.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7281 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 07, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 24, 2024Hindi
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Hi I am 47 years old. Married but no kids . Me and my wife combined annual income is 70 lacs . We have our own house in gurgaon whose current value is aprox 6 cr . We dont have any kind of loan on us . Currently our savings are as follows 1.65 cr invested in lic jeevan shanti and jeevan akshay from which Currently we are earning 8 lacs / year and by 2028 it will increase to 14 lacs / year till whole life . We have invested in hdfc sanchay plus also , from their we will get 16 lacs / anum starting from 2029 till next 25 years . Joint Ppf corpus is currently 80 lacs , will continue to invest 3 lacs / year for next 15 years My wifes epf vpf current corpus is aprox 20 lacs , currently she is contributing 2.5 lacs / year in that and will continue to do so till next 10 years Emergency fund of 20 lacs in form of auto sweep fd in saving account Equity investment currently Nps tier 2 ( 100 % equity - 55lacs ) Miare asset small cap etf - 5 lacs Nippon nifty bees etf - 5 lacs Planning to invest 30 lacs / year for next 5- 7 years in above equity options . Our current yearly expenses are neary 18 / 20 lacs We have medical insurance cover of 30 lacs And a term insurance of 1.5 cr and 1 cr respectively Pls suggest that are we on right track for a comfortable retirement at around 55 years Considering life expectency of 80 years and inflation. What should be our SWP and from which investments ( as mentioned above ) and how much this withdrawal can be increased per year to adjust the inflation and maintain our current lifestyle. Also i would like to know that whether shifting all the corpus from tier 2 to tier 1 at the age of 59 will be a wise decision in my case as 60 % withdrawal at age 60 from tier 1 will be tax free which can be withdrawn thru swp . Balance 40 corpus amount will generate annuity which only will be taxable.
Ans: It's evident that you've made significant strides towards securing a comfortable retirement, but let's delve deeper into your current financial position and future plans:
• Income and Assets: With a combined annual income of 70 lakhs and significant assets, including your house in Gurgaon and various investments, you're well-positioned for retirement.
• Investment Portfolio: Your investment portfolio appears diversified, with allocations to LIC policies, HDFC Sanchay Plus, PPF, EPF/VPF, equity investments, and plans for further equity investments.
• Retirement Planning: Based on your current savings, income, and investments, along with your planned contributions and expected returns, it seems you're on track for a comfortable retirement.
• SWP and Inflation Adjustments: To determine your SWP (Systematic Withdrawal Plan), consider factors such as your estimated lifespan, expected returns on investments, inflation rate, and desired annual income. Adjust your withdrawals annually to account for inflation and ensure your lifestyle is maintained.
• NPS Tier 2 to Tier 1 Transfer: Shifting your corpus from NPS Tier 2 to Tier 1 at age 59 could be beneficial, considering the tax benefits associated with withdrawals from Tier 1 after age 60. Assess the tax implications and consult with a financial advisor to make an informed decision.
• Insurance and Emergency Fund: Your medical insurance cover and term insurance policies provide essential protection. Ensure these coverages are periodically reviewed and adjusted as needed.
• Consult a Financial Advisor: Given the complexity of retirement planning and tax implications, consider consulting a Certified Financial Planner to optimize your retirement strategy, tax planning, and SWP calculations.
Overall, it appears that you've taken proactive steps towards a secure retirement. With careful monitoring, periodic adjustments, and professional guidance, you can continue on the path to achieving your retirement goals and maintaining your desired lifestyle.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7281 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 26, 2024

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Hi I am 38 years old Central banker and my wife is 35 years old financial professional with combined salary of Rs 2.80 lakhs per month ( post deducting all monthly EMI’s).Our combined Investment per month is as under- -Mutual fund SIP- 1.75 lakhs ( includes retirement planning and educational planning for both the kids) -PPF 10k each for both of us -Sukanya Samruddhi Yojana -10k per month for girl child -VPF from wife’s ac- 12k -NPS from my salary 35k -Further, Life insurance Term plan of Rs 1.5 cr and 2.25 cr taken for me and my wife respectively. -1 lakh per year goes towards HDFC Samchay plan for period of 12 years and expected 2lakh per year for 14 th year to 26 years. $as on date portfolio of ours is as under:- -direct equity- around Rs. 57lakhs -Gold max 10lakh -Mutual fund corpus- 52 lakhs -2 residential flats and investment in 3 residential open plots. - 40 lakh corpus available for investing lumps in mutual fund for additional retirement planning. Funds made available by selling a Bunglow property. -monthly rental income is around 29 k. Kids aged 6 and 2 years old. Desire to retire at the age of 55 years and wife would like to retire at the age of 45 years. -Current monthly expenses is around 1 lakh per month and considering inflation 7%, post retirement per month requirement would be 4 lakhs. Please review and suggest improvement in investment strategy. Thank you very much
Ans: Current Financial Snapshot
Combined Salary: Rs. 2.80 lakhs per month (post deducting EMIs)
Mutual Fund SIPs: Rs. 1.75 lakhs per month
PPF Contributions: Rs. 10k each per month
Sukanya Samruddhi Yojana: Rs. 10k per month
VPF from Wife's Account: Rs. 12k per month
NPS Contribution: Rs. 35k per month
Life Insurance Term Plans: Rs. 1.5 cr for you and Rs. 2.25 cr for your wife
HDFC Samchay Plan: Rs. 1 lakh per year for 12 years, expected Rs. 2 lakhs per year from 14th to 26th year
Portfolio Overview
Direct Equity: Rs. 57 lakhs
Gold: Rs. 10 lakhs
Mutual Fund Corpus: Rs. 52 lakhs
Real Estate: 2 residential flats and investment in 3 residential open plots
Lump Sum for Retirement Planning: Rs. 40 lakhs
Monthly Rental Income: Rs. 29k
Financial Goals
Retirement: You at 55 years, wife at 45 years
Current Monthly Expenses: Rs. 1 lakh
Post-Retirement Monthly Requirement: Rs. 4 lakhs (considering 7% inflation)
Children's Education and Future Planning: Ongoing investments in PPF and Sukanya Samruddhi Yojana
Analysis and Recommendations
Investment Strategy Review
Diversification: Your portfolio is well-diversified with investments in equities, mutual funds, gold, and real estate. This diversification helps in risk management.

Mutual Fund Investments: Continue with SIPs for long-term growth. Focus on actively managed funds rather than index funds for better potential returns.

Direct Equity: Rs. 57 lakhs in direct equity is significant. Ensure it's diversified across sectors to minimize risk.

Gold: Rs. 10 lakhs in gold adds stability to your portfolio. Consider holding it as a long-term investment.

Lump Sum Investment
Additional Retirement Planning: Invest the Rs. 40 lakhs lump sum in a mix of debt and equity mutual funds. This helps in balancing risk and ensuring steady growth.
Debt Management
Home and Car Loans: Ensure EMIs are manageable within your current income. Focus on pre-paying high-interest loans if possible.
Children's Future Planning
Education Planning: Continue investments in Sukanya Samruddhi Yojana and PPF. These provide stable returns and tax benefits.
Retirement Planning
NPS and VPF: Your contributions to NPS and VPF are excellent for retirement planning. They offer tax benefits and steady returns.

Projected Expenses: With a post-retirement monthly requirement of Rs. 4 lakhs, ensure your corpus is sufficient to generate this income.

Life Insurance
Term Plans: Your term plans are adequate. Ensure they are reviewed periodically to match your needs.
Emergency Fund
Liquidity: Maintain an emergency fund of at least 6-12 months of expenses in liquid assets like savings accounts or liquid mutual funds.
Review and Rebalance
Periodic Review: Review your portfolio every 6-12 months. Rebalance if needed to align with your financial goals and risk tolerance.
Final Insights
Your current investment strategy is robust and well-diversified. By continuing your disciplined approach and making periodic adjustments, you can achieve your financial goals, including early retirement and securing your children's future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Ravi

Ravi Mittal  |471 Answers  |Ask -

Dating, Relationships Expert - Answered on Dec 19, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 19, 2024Hindi
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Relationship
I 32F have been dating my boyfriend for about a year now. He has a young daughter from his previous marriage, and they share custody. I’ve been trying to get along with his ex-wife, but it’s been really difficult. She often contacts him for things that aren’t urgent and it feels like she’s overstepping into our relationship, especially when it comes to decisions about their daughter. I understand that they need to co-parent, but I feel like I’m always left out or made to feel uncomfortable. My boyfriend says he tries to balance everything, but sometimes I feel like his ex-wife has more influence in his life than me. How can I set healthy boundaries with her without causing tension, and how can I talk to my boyfriend about how I’m feeling without sounding like I’m being controlling?
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
I understand that you are in a tricky spot but it is important to understand that when it comes to their child, they have the right to make decisions and ignore everyone else's, even yours. You should keep your relationship and their co-parenting situation separate. Having said that, if you think your BF's ex is overstepping, communicate that to your partner, while letting him know that it bothers you and might even create friction in your relationship. An open and honest discussion is the only way around it. If expressing your discomfort is causing tension or considered ‘controlling,’ then you need to rethink the relationship.

I am sure your partner is truly trying to balance things, but since he is dating you, he should be aware of the areas where that balance is lacking. Communication is the only way.

Hope this helps.

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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