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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2636 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 07, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Apr 24, 2024Hindi
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Hi I am 47 years old. Married but no kids . Me and my wife combined annual income is 70 lacs . We have our own house in gurgaon whose current value is aprox 6 cr . We dont have any kind of loan on us . Currently our savings are as follows 1.65 cr invested in lic jeevan shanti and jeevan akshay from which Currently we are earning 8 lacs / year and by 2028 it will increase to 14 lacs / year till whole life . We have invested in hdfc sanchay plus also , from their we will get 16 lacs / anum starting from 2029 till next 25 years . Joint Ppf corpus is currently 80 lacs , will continue to invest 3 lacs / year for next 15 years My wifes epf vpf current corpus is aprox 20 lacs , currently she is contributing 2.5 lacs / year in that and will continue to do so till next 10 years Emergency fund of 20 lacs in form of auto sweep fd in saving account Equity investment currently Nps tier 2 ( 100 % equity - 55lacs ) Miare asset small cap etf - 5 lacs Nippon nifty bees etf - 5 lacs Planning to invest 30 lacs / year for next 5- 7 years in above equity options . Our current yearly expenses are neary 18 / 20 lacs We have medical insurance cover of 30 lacs And a term insurance of 1.5 cr and 1 cr respectively Pls suggest that are we on right track for a comfortable retirement at around 55 years Considering life expectency of 80 years and inflation. What should be our SWP and from which investments ( as mentioned above ) and how much this withdrawal can be increased per year to adjust the inflation and maintain our current lifestyle. Also i would like to know that whether shifting all the corpus from tier 2 to tier 1 at the age of 59 will be a wise decision in my case as 60 % withdrawal at age 60 from tier 1 will be tax free which can be withdrawn thru swp . Balance 40 corpus amount will generate annuity which only will be taxable.

Ans: It's evident that you've made significant strides towards securing a comfortable retirement, but let's delve deeper into your current financial position and future plans:
• Income and Assets: With a combined annual income of 70 lakhs and significant assets, including your house in Gurgaon and various investments, you're well-positioned for retirement.
• Investment Portfolio: Your investment portfolio appears diversified, with allocations to LIC policies, HDFC Sanchay Plus, PPF, EPF/VPF, equity investments, and plans for further equity investments.
• Retirement Planning: Based on your current savings, income, and investments, along with your planned contributions and expected returns, it seems you're on track for a comfortable retirement.
• SWP and Inflation Adjustments: To determine your SWP (Systematic Withdrawal Plan), consider factors such as your estimated lifespan, expected returns on investments, inflation rate, and desired annual income. Adjust your withdrawals annually to account for inflation and ensure your lifestyle is maintained.
• NPS Tier 2 to Tier 1 Transfer: Shifting your corpus from NPS Tier 2 to Tier 1 at age 59 could be beneficial, considering the tax benefits associated with withdrawals from Tier 1 after age 60. Assess the tax implications and consult with a financial advisor to make an informed decision.
• Insurance and Emergency Fund: Your medical insurance cover and term insurance policies provide essential protection. Ensure these coverages are periodically reviewed and adjusted as needed.
• Consult a Financial Advisor: Given the complexity of retirement planning and tax implications, consider consulting a Certified Financial Planner to optimize your retirement strategy, tax planning, and SWP calculations.
Overall, it appears that you've taken proactive steps towards a secure retirement. With careful monitoring, periodic adjustments, and professional guidance, you can continue on the path to achieving your retirement goals and maintaining your desired lifestyle.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 15, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 14, 2024Hindi
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Hello sir, I am 42 years old and want to retire by age of 55. My current savings is 303L in EPF. 307L in equity, 9.6L in nps. Investment I does as follows 1. Epf - 45000 by employer and same contribution by me as well which combined around 90000/- 2. 27000/- monthly sip , Nippon small cap 6000, axis small cap 6000, quant infrastructure fund 6000/-, quant small cap 6000/-l miarae asset blue chi large cap 3000/- all started very soon having corpus of 4L as of today. 3. Investing 25000/- in nps monthly. 4. Around 50k monthly in equity I have a liability of 50L home loan which I have planned to get rid off by 2028. I have another home loan which will be closed by end of 2025. I have a daughter which is doing CA and for marriage it will be required around 1 cr. I have a son who are going to persue medical which will cost me 50-75L. How I can plan my retirement to get atleast 3L monthly by age of 55. My current monthly take home salary is 3L around.
Ans: Given your goal to retire by 55 with a monthly income of ?3L, you have a comprehensive plan with a mix of investments and savings. Here's a suggested strategy:

EPF: Continue the contribution as it offers tax benefits and stable returns.

SIPs: Your SIPs in small and large-cap funds are good for growth. Consider adding a diversified equity fund for balance. Monitor and rebalance annually.

NPS: Since you're investing ?25,000 monthly, ensure you choose the auto-choice option for a balanced allocation between equity, corporate bonds, and government securities.

Home Loans: Prioritize closing the higher interest rate loan first while maintaining EMIs for both.

Children’s Education and Marriage: Start separate SIPs or investments earmarked for these goals to reach 1 cr for your daughter's marriage and 50-75L for your son's medical studies.

Emergency Fund: Maintain an emergency fund of at least 6 months' expenses.

Retirement Corpus: Aim to build a corpus that can generate ?3L/month. Based on a conservative estimate, a corpus of around ?6-7 crores by 55 might be needed. Regularly review and adjust your investments to align with this target.

Professional Advice: Consult a financial advisor to fine-tune your plan and ensure you're on track to meet your retirement and other financial goals.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2636 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 18, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 23, 2024Hindi
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Money
Hi I am 47 years old. Married but no kids . Me and my wife combined annual income is 70 lacs . We have our own house in gurgaon whose current value is aprox 6 cr . We dont have any kind of loan on us . Currently our savings are as follows 1.65 cr invested in lic jeevan shanti and jeevan akshay from which Currently we are earning 8 lacs / year and by 2028 it will increase to 14 lacs / year till whole life . We have invested in hdfc sanchay plus also , from their we will get 16 lacs / anum starting from 2029 till next 25 years . Joint Ppf corpus is currently 80 lacs , will continue to invest 3 lacs / year for next 15 years My wifes epf vpf current corpus is aprox 20 lacs , currently she is contributing 2.5 lacs / year in that and will continue to do so till next 10 years Emergency fund of 20 lacs in form of auto sweep fd in saving account Equity investment currently Nps tier 2 ( 100 % equity - 55lacs ) Miare asset small cap etf - 5 lacs Nippon nifty bees etf - 5 lacs Planning to invest 30 lacs / year for next 5- 7 years in above equity options . Our current yearly expenses are neary 18 / 20 lacs We have medical insurance cover of 30 lacs And a term insurance of 1.5 cr and 1 cr respectively Pls suggest that are we on right track for a comfortable retirement at around 55 years Considering life expectency of 80 years and inflation. What should be our SWP and from which investments ( as mentioned above ) and how much this withdrawal can be increased per year to adjust the inflation and maintain our current lifestyle. Also i would like to know that whether shifting all the corpus from tier 2 to tier 1 at the age of 59 will be a wise decision in my case as 60 % withdrawal at age 60 from tier 1 will be tax free which can be withdrawn thru swp . Balance 40 corpus amount will generate annuity which only will be taxable.
Ans: Comprehensive Retirement Planning Assessment

Analyzing Retirement Preparedness and Strategy

Your meticulous approach towards retirement planning is evident, with a diversified portfolio and a clear vision for the future. Let's delve into each aspect to ensure a comfortable retirement at around 55 years, considering life expectancy and inflation.

Assessing Current Financial Position

Your combined annual income of 70 lakhs, along with substantial investments and assets, positions you well for retirement. The absence of loans and a sizable emergency fund further strengthens your financial resilience.

Evaluating Investment Portfolio

Your investment portfolio comprises a mix of traditional and market-linked instruments, providing a balance between stability and growth potential. Additionally, your equity investments and continued contributions to PPF demonstrate a long-term wealth accumulation strategy.

Benefits of Regular Funds Investing through MFD with CFP Credential

Investing through a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) credential offers personalized guidance and comprehensive financial planning. An MFD can assist in optimizing your investment strategy and ensuring alignment with your retirement goals.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds

Direct funds require investors to conduct their own research and make investment decisions independently, which may not be suitable for all investors. Utilizing the expertise of an MFD with a CFP credential can help navigate market complexities and optimize returns.

SWP Strategy for Retirement Income

To ensure a comfortable retirement, calculate your desired annual expenses adjusted for inflation and determine the Sustainable Withdrawal Rate (SWR) from your investment corpus. Regularly review your portfolio performance and adjust SWP amounts accordingly.

Mitigating Tax Implications on Tier 1 Withdrawals

Shifting corpus from NPS Tier 2 to Tier 1 at age 59 can be a prudent decision, considering the tax benefits associated with Tier 1 withdrawals. Withdrawals up to 60% at age 60 are tax-free, while the remaining amount can generate taxable annuities.

Planning for Future Expenses and Contingencies

Anticipate future expenses such as healthcare costs and lifestyle enhancements in retirement planning. Ensure adequate medical insurance coverage and periodically reassess your insurance needs to mitigate unforeseen risks.

Conclusion

Your comprehensive retirement planning approach, coupled with disciplined savings and investments, positions you well for a comfortable retirement at around 55 years. Continuously monitor your portfolio performance, reassess your financial goals, and seek guidance from a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) to navigate evolving financial landscapes effectively.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2636 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 25, 2024

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I am 36 years old, married. I am investing 45k per month on SIP ( 22k Nifty 50 UTI, 10K parag parekh, 8k SBI small cap, 5k Mid cap) , 10k in PPF, 7k NPS, 5k on stocks as investment. I have EPF as well 16k per month. I am planning to buy a house and I also I pay rent of 16k currently. I have a small flat of home loan 14k. Sir plz do let me know if my investment choice is fine or not. Also I want to have a pension of 70k-1 lac when I retire in my home town.
Ans: It's commendable to see your commitment towards saving and investing at such a young age. Let's delve into your current investment strategy and future goals.

Your SIP investments across different categories indicate a diversified approach, which is good. However, it's essential to review the performance of these funds periodically and ensure they align with your risk tolerance and financial goals.

The allocation towards PPF and NPS reflects a mix of long-term savings and retirement planning, which is a prudent move.

Considering your plan to buy a house and current home loan, it's crucial to balance your investments with your liabilities. Also, with rent and EPF contributions, ensuring sufficient liquidity for short-term needs and emergencies is vital.

For your retirement goal of having a pension of 70k-1 lac, you might want to consider increasing your NPS contributions or exploring other pension-oriented investment avenues.

A Certified Financial Planner can provide personalized advice tailored to your financial situation, goals, and risk tolerance. They can help you optimize your investment portfolio, guide you on balancing investments with your future home purchase, and align your retirement savings with your desired pension.

Remember, financial planning is a dynamic process, and it's essential to review and adjust periodically to stay on track towards your goals. Best wishes for your financial journey ahead!

..Read more

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2636 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 17, 2024

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I am 60 years old and just retired from service. I ll get Rs 40k as monthly pension. My wife is housewife. I have own house and an apartment which is rented. No loans. I have two daughters elder married and settled at USA and younger is studying in USA. I have enough fund for her studies and her marriage. I have 2 crore corpus as retirement benefits and my savings. We have covered by my company providing medical facilities. I am planning to invest 1cr in MFs with SWP of 25k per month. SCSS - 30L, POMIS - 9L and FD of 2L on my wife name in post office. Continue and invest in PPF - 20L. Emergency fund FD - 20L. I want to get enough money for my monthly and annual expenditure and grow the corpus beating inflation minimising income tax. Request your review and advice about my financial plan.
Ans: Your financial plan exhibits careful consideration of various aspects of retirement planning. With no loans and a substantial corpus, you are in a favorable position. Here's an analytical review of your plan and some suggestions for optimizing your strategy.

Monthly and Annual Income
With a monthly pension of ?40,000 and additional rental income, your immediate cash flow needs are well-covered. The planned Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) from Mutual Funds (MFs) will supplement this, providing additional liquidity.

Mutual Funds with SWP
Investing ?1 crore in Mutual Funds with a SWP of ?25,000 per month is a solid strategy. Mutual Funds offer potential for capital appreciation and can help in beating inflation over the long term. Actively managed funds are recommended over index funds due to the potential for higher returns.

Senior Citizens Savings Scheme (SCSS)
Allocating ?30 lakh to SCSS is a wise choice. SCSS offers attractive interest rates, tax benefits under Section 80C, and regular quarterly interest payouts, which will further support your monthly cash flow.

Post Office Monthly Income Scheme (POMIS)
Investing ?9 lakh in POMIS provides a reliable source of monthly income. This scheme offers a fixed monthly return, which can help in managing your monthly expenses.

Fixed Deposit (FD) in Post Office
The FD of ?2 lakh in your wife's name is a conservative yet safe option. Post Office FDs offer guaranteed returns, although they are relatively low. Ensure to reinvest upon maturity to continue earning interest.

Public Provident Fund (PPF)
Continuing to invest ?20 lakh in PPF is an excellent decision. PPF provides tax-free returns, compounded annually, and is a risk-free investment option. It also contributes to your retirement corpus growth, albeit with a lock-in period of 15 years.

Emergency Fund
Maintaining an emergency fund of ?20 lakh in FD ensures that you have quick access to funds in case of unforeseen circumstances. This amount seems adequate considering your overall financial situation.

Tax Efficiency and Inflation Protection
To minimize tax and beat inflation, consider the following suggestions:

Tax-efficient Investments: Ensure that your mutual funds include equity-oriented funds, as these have favorable tax treatment compared to debt funds. Long-term capital gains from equity funds are taxed at a lower rate.
Diversification: Diversify your mutual fund investments across equity, debt, and hybrid funds to balance risk and returns. This will help in managing market volatility and securing steady returns.
Regular Review: Periodically review your portfolio to adjust for changing market conditions and life events. Consulting with a Certified Financial Planner can help you make informed decisions.
Long-term Growth and Security
Your plan should focus on growth while ensuring security. Diversification across different asset classes helps in managing risks. Ensure to keep some funds in liquid assets for any immediate requirements.

Empathy and Understanding
Your plan shows a thoughtful approach towards securing your and your family's future. The allocation towards your daughters' education and marriage demonstrates your responsible planning.

Conclusion
Your financial plan is well-structured, balancing income, growth, and security. By focusing on diversified investments, tax efficiency, and periodic reviews, you can achieve your goal of a comfortable retirement, managing your expenses, and growing your corpus to beat inflation.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Archana

Archana Deshpande  |36 Answers  |Ask -

Image Coach, Soft Skills Trainer - Answered on May 19, 2024

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I have completed my B.E in Mechanical in 2021. But jobless till now due to many factors such as following: 1)Due to family issues 2)Low Salary packages inspite of longer distance travelling to office 3) Slow growth in the establishment 4) preparing for govt jobs No I am fed up with all above things... What to do ?
Ans: Hi!!
Syed, you are asking me what to do, here are my suggestions-
1. have clear goals with respect to your job
2. you have listed so may reasons for not taking up a job, now find a few reasons to take a job - your self respect, your own money to spend are some I can think of
3. it's very easy to quit a job, find reasons to stay
4. invest in your physical and mental well being, a clam and collected mind will take better decisions
5. I really won't say slow growth in an organisation, if I had finished engineering in 2021 and it is middle of 2024 now
6. preparing for Govt Jobs is a good idea, look into doing this thing well if you are really serious about it
7. give your 100% in everything you do Syed!! Let there be energy, enthusiasm and excitement in your search for a job, it's your life, take charge of it and see how you want it to unfold. Do all that which is in your control
8.you get fed up when you don't see progress and not celebrate your wins however small they may be! Every step you take towards your goal, pat yourself on the back, be your greatest cheer leader
9.do not compare yourself with others, compare only if you feel inspired
10. focus on your well being and happiness
11. take up a job and do well there, it is better to do a job than to sit idle or
12. look to upskill in an area you want to work, look for job oriented courses
13. seek help if need be

All the very best!!

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Archana Deshpande  |36 Answers  |Ask -

Image Coach, Soft Skills Trainer - Answered on May 19, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 17, 2024Hindi
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Hi, I have worked in reputed corporate company for 3 years as Data Integration Analyst and due to burnout I took a break for 1 year 2 Months. Now I want to get back to IT, however I am not getting sufficient call backs from HR. I would like to know do I have chance to get into IT again with this gap? kindly help
Ans: Hi!!
Congratulations on taking a break because you felt exhausted and recognised a need for a break! You prioritized your well being, good. Not many have the courage to do this and the support system that allows them to do this. Count your blessings!!

I am splitting my answer into two parts..

Part A: Ask yourself - "why did this burnout happen?", write them down, analyse and ensure it doesn't happen again.

Part B: Tell yourself - "1 and a 1/2 years break is a very small gap in a lifetime". I would have loved to know how you utilized and spent this 1 and a half years. This is for everyone who is taking a break, take a break but use your time wisely to learn a skill, volunteer, travel... it has to be action oriented and not just sleeping and wasting your time, do all those things that you could not do because of your job! When on a break focus on your physical, mental, emotional and spiritual areas of your life. Let the blossom.

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Archana Deshpande  |36 Answers  |Ask -

Image Coach, Soft Skills Trainer - Answered on May 19, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Mar 20, 2024Hindi
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Hi Sir/ Ma'am. I am Venkatesh, and currently employed as a Territory Manager at a reputable NBFC. I am writing to seek your advice regarding a recent job offer I received from ICICI Bank. I was approached by ICICI Bank with a competitive compensation package, which prompted me to consider a potential switch. However, my current employer made a counteroffer to retain me by offering a salary correction. I accepted their offer and continued working with them. Unfortunately, due to some discrepancies, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has imposed a ban on our operations. This has caused significant concern for myself and my team members about our future prospects. In light of this situation, I kindly request your guidance on whether it would be advisable to stay with my current employer in the hope of things improving or to pursue the job opportunity search. I would greatly appreciate your insights and advice on this matter.
Ans: Dear Venkatesh!

I can totally understand you predicament. You made choices about ICICI and your NBFC reputed firm. Don't look back at all and don't beat yourself about the choice you made. I am sure you made an informed choice weighing all pros and cons. This is life happening ... RBI ban and all that...it is not because of you and it not under your control. How you respond to the challenge and emerge a winner is all that you have to see. You are a loyal employee so you informed before quitting and they didn't want you to leave because they valued you. It was a WIN-WIN for both of you. It's time to weigh your pros and cons again and take an informed decision and create a WIN WIN. I wish your company gives you all a clear picture and be open about your future, it's the worst situation when a company keeps their employees hanging like this. See if you can talk to a senior(or people)you can trust and ask him clearly what to do! Take opinions from people around and make an informed choice. Meanwhile, you create your goals for the future- your financial goals, family goals , goals in all areas of your life and see whether your goals will be met by sticking to the company or looking for a job elsewhere. The way you say ICICI approached you and then your company tried to retain you, you are a man with great potential and integrity. This time around look for solutions that suit you , your goals and your family!!
All the very best!!

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2636 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 19, 2024

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I am running few SIP. My nominee is my son who lives in Europe. My question is if I die , in future can my NRI Son run the SIPs in his name
Ans: Yes, in most cases, your NRI son can run the SIPs in his name if you die. Here's how it typically works:

Nominee Inheritance: Since you've nominated your son, upon your death, he will be the legal heir to the SIP units.
Account Transfer: Your son will need to contact the Asset Management Company (AMC) managing the SIPs with the necessary documents proving his nominee status (death certificate, nominee form etc.). The AMC will then initiate the process of transferring the SIP accounts to your son's name.
Points to Consider:

Account Type: The process might differ slightly depending on whether the SIP account is held jointly or singly.
Tax Implications: There might be some tax implications depending on the type of SIP (equity or debt) and the country of residence of your son. It's advisable for your son to consult a tax advisor in his country of residence for any potential tax liabilities.
Here are some recommendations:

Contact AMC: Get in touch with the AMC managing your SIPs for their specific nominee inheritance and account transfer procedures. They can provide the most up-to-date information.
NRI Regulations: Advise your son to familiarize himself with any regulations specific to NRIs inheriting financial assets in India.
By following these steps, your son should be able to claim and manage the SIPs smoothly after your passing.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2636 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 19, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 24, 2024Hindi
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I am 55 years old and I will retire at the age of 62 years. I am under NPS and so far my NPS corpse is Rs. 1crore and I have MF of Rs. 25lakhs. I have been doing SIP of Rs. 20000/- for the last 10 years. Currently my sip amount is Rs.45000/- per month. My NPS tire 1 contribution is Rs. 67000/- per month. Are these enough for my retirement purpse ?
Ans: Firstly, let me commend you on your diligent efforts towards planning for your retirement. It's essential to evaluate your current financial position and assess if your savings and investments align with your retirement goals.

Evaluating Existing Retirement Corpus
NPS and Mutual Funds
Your NPS corpus of Rs. 1 crore and MF investments of Rs. 25 lakhs signify a significant portion of your retirement savings.
It's commendable that you've been consistently investing through SIPs over the past decade, demonstrating discipline and foresight.
Monthly Contributions
Your current SIP of Rs. 45,000 and NPS Tier 1 contribution of Rs. 67,000 per month reflect a substantial commitment towards retirement planning.
Regular contributions over an extended period can potentially lead to significant wealth accumulation over time.
Analyzing Retirement Adequacy
Consideration of Retirement Expenses
To determine if your savings and investments are sufficient for retirement, it's crucial to estimate your post-retirement expenses.
Consider factors such as living expenses, healthcare costs, inflation, and any additional financial commitments.
Retirement Income Sources
Apart from your NPS and MF investments, assess other potential sources of retirement income, such as pension benefits, annuities, rental income, or passive income streams.
Diversifying income sources can provide stability and resilience during retirement.
Conducting a Retirement Gap Analysis
Retirement Corpus Estimation
Estimate the corpus required to sustain your desired lifestyle and meet financial goals during retirement.
Consider factors like inflation, life expectancy, healthcare expenses, and any outstanding liabilities.
Assessing Shortfall or Surplus
Compare your estimated retirement corpus requirement with your existing savings and investments.
Identify any shortfall or surplus to determine if adjustments are necessary in your savings strategy.
Recommendations for Retirement Planning
Review and Adjust Strategy
Regularly review your retirement plan and make adjustments based on changing circumstances, financial goals, and market conditions.
Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) for personalized advice tailored to your specific needs and objectives.
Explore Additional Retirement Avenues
Explore opportunities to enhance your retirement savings, such as voluntary contributions to NPS, tax-saving investments, or retirement-oriented mutual funds.
Ensure a diversified portfolio mix aligned with your risk tolerance and investment horizon.
Conclusion
In conclusion, while your current savings and investments demonstrate a proactive approach towards retirement planning, it's essential to conduct a comprehensive analysis to ensure adequacy. Regular monitoring, prudent asset allocation, and strategic adjustments can help you achieve your retirement objectives with confidence.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2636 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 19, 2024

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I got my first internship recently after completing my 3rd year in college. I will getting 56k+80k+80k over a span of 2.5 months. I was thinking about making a one time investment in mutual funds. Can you suggest a good strategy on what proportion of the money I should invest and what I should be using to spend. Any advice on what mutual fund would be best?
Ans: Congratulations on securing your first internship! It's a significant milestone in your journey towards building a successful career.

Understanding Your Financial Situation
Earnings and Timeframe
Your internship earnings of 56k+80k+80k over 2.5 months provide a substantial sum for investment.
Considering the temporary nature of your internship, it's essential to plan your finances wisely.
Developing a Balanced Approach
Allocation Strategy
A prudent strategy would be to divide your earnings into three categories: investment, savings, and spending.
Allocating a portion for investment ensures you're building wealth for the future while meeting immediate needs.
Investment Proportion
Considering your financial goals and risk tolerance, allocating a significant portion towards investment can yield long-term benefits.
However, maintaining liquidity for emergencies and short-term expenses is equally important.
Selecting Suitable Investment Avenues
Mutual Fund Investment
Mutual funds offer diversified investment options suitable for individuals with varying risk profiles.
Given your age and investment horizon, equity-oriented mutual funds may offer the potential for higher returns over the long term.
Equity vs. Debt Funds
Equity funds are suited for long-term wealth accumulation but come with higher volatility.
Debt funds offer stability and lower risk but may provide comparatively lower returns.
Considering Mutual Fund Selection
Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds are overseen by experienced fund managers who actively make investment decisions.
These funds aim to outperform the market and generate higher returns, making them suitable for investors seeking capital appreciation.
Disadvantages of Index Funds
Index funds, while low-cost and passively managed, may fail to outperform the market due to their passive investment approach.
They lack the potential for active fund management and may underperform during market rallies.
Conclusion
In conclusion, allocating a portion of your internship earnings towards investment in mutual funds can set a strong foundation for your financial future. A balanced approach that considers both short-term needs and long-term goals is key. Selecting actively managed mutual funds aligned with your risk profile and investment objectives can help you maximize returns over time.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2636 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 19, 2024

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Sir, I am a retired Air Force veteran aged 59 yrs. My annual pension for FY 2023- 24 is 8 lakhs, out of which i have ppf subscription of 1.5 lakhs, mutual fund sip annually of 1.56 lakhs. I pay home rent also @ Rs 16000 per month from my pension. I have a TDS from pension amounting to Rs 40000/- in 2023 - 24. This year due to maturity of KVP I have income from other sources of Rs 4.1+ 40000+ 50000= Rs 5 lakhs. I already have paid 40000 as TDS, am paying 40000/- as advanced tax by 26 Mar 24. How much extra will be my tax liability for 2023-24? How can i save tax, please advice as i have no home loan, no health insurance etc.
Ans: Firstly, let me express my gratitude for your service to the nation as a retired Air Force veteran. Your dedication and sacrifice are truly commendable.

Evaluating Your Tax Liability
Pension Income and PPF Subscription
Your annual pension of 8 lakhs for FY 2023-24 is a significant source of income, subject to taxation.
The PPF subscription of 1.5 lakhs qualifies for deduction under Section 80C, reducing your taxable income.
Mutual Fund SIP and Other Sources of Income
The annual mutual fund SIP of 1.56 lakhs contributes to your investment portfolio but does not offer tax benefits.
Income from other sources, including the maturity of KVP and TDS, adds to your total taxable income.
Rent Payment and TDS
Paying home rent from your pension reduces your taxable income but does not qualify for tax deductions.
TDS from your pension and advanced tax payments are essential for compliance but may increase your tax liability.
Estimating Additional Tax Liability
Calculating Taxable Income
Deducting allowable exemptions and deductions from your total income will determine your taxable income.
Your tax liability will depend on the applicable tax slab rates for FY 2023-24.
Considering Tax Deductions
Exploring additional tax-saving avenues like Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS), Tax-saving Fixed Deposits (FDs), or National Pension System (NPS) contributions can help reduce your tax liability.
Tax-Saving Strategies
Leveraging Senior Citizen Benefits
As a senior citizen, you may benefit from higher tax exemption limits and additional tax-saving opportunities.
Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS) and Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana (PMVVY) offer attractive interest rates and tax benefits.
Maximizing Section 80C Deductions
Utilize the full potential of Section 80C deductions by exploring eligible investments such as Tax-saving FDs, SCSS, and Equity Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS).
Assessing Health Insurance Benefits
While you mentioned no health insurance currently, consider investing in health insurance plans to avail tax benefits under Section 80D.
Conclusion
In summary, optimizing your tax planning strategy requires careful consideration of available deductions and investments aligned with your financial goals. By exploring tax-saving avenues like SCSS, Tax-saving FDs, and health insurance, you can effectively reduce your tax liability while securing your financial future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2636 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 19, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 15, 2024Hindi
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Money
Hi, I currently have a corpus of 50 lakhs and I am currently employed with a salary of 1.5 lakh per month. I have a home loan of 25 lakhs plus i and my husband are investing approximately 15 thousand in mutual funds by allocating 5k each in 2 quant mutual and kotak Mahindra mutual funds. I have a 5.5 year old kid I want to invest more for my kids education and I want to have a steady income as I am planning to retire early
Ans: Congratulations on your prudent financial habits and your commitment to securing your child's future education while planning for an early retirement. Let's devise a comprehensive strategy to maximize your investments and achieve your goals effectively.

Assessing Your Current Financial Position
Corpus and Income
With a corpus of 50 lakhs and a monthly income of 1.5 lakhs, you have a solid financial foundation.
However, your existing home loan of 25 lakhs may impact your disposable income and investment capacity.
Current Investments
Investing approximately 15 thousand monthly in mutual funds demonstrates your commitment to long-term wealth accumulation.
Diversifying across quant mutual funds and Kotak Mahindra mutual funds indicates a balanced investment approach.
Planning for Your Child's Education
Goal Clarity
Your desire to invest more for your child's education reflects your foresight and commitment as a parent.
Setting specific goals and timelines for your child's education expenses is crucial for effective financial planning.
Investment Strategy
Considering the time horizon until your child reaches higher education age, a mix of equity-oriented mutual funds can offer the potential for substantial growth.
Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) in diversified equity funds can help build a robust education fund over time.
Early Retirement Planning
Retirement Vision
Your aspiration for early retirement underscores your focus on achieving financial independence and work-life balance.
Early retirement requires careful planning to ensure sufficient income streams for ongoing expenses and lifestyle maintenance.
Income Generation Strategies
Apart from your current employment income, exploring additional income streams such as rental income, dividends, or freelance work can enhance your financial stability.
Allocating a portion of your corpus towards income-generating assets like dividend-paying stocks or debt instruments can provide a steady cash flow during retirement.
Benefits of Regular Funds Investing through MFD with CFP Credential
Personalized Financial Guidance
Working with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) who is also a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) offers personalized financial advice tailored to your specific needs and goals.
A CFP can help you navigate complex financial decisions, optimize your investment portfolio, and stay on track towards achieving your objectives.
Conclusion
By strategically allocating your resources towards your child's education and early retirement goals, you can build a secure financial future for your family. Leveraging the expertise of a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) will ensure that your investment strategy is aligned with your aspirations and tailored to maximize returns while minimizing risks.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |2636 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 19, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 15, 2024Hindi
Listen
Money
Hi, i am currently 27 years of age, will be 28 in 2 months, i currently have 1 lakh in my mutual funds and 1 lakh in my nps, i invest monthly 25k in nps, 10k in mirae assset elss find, 5k in quant small cap, 5k in icici bluechip large cap fund. I currently use ET money as investment platform. Kindly suggest if any change required in my investment strategy as i not only want a good sum of amount for my late 30s as well. I currently earn around 1.1 lac per month and plan to increase my invest amounf montly. Also could you let me know by 60 how much of corpus i can obtain?
Ans: It's commendable that you've started investing at a young age and are actively planning for your future financial security. Let's review your current investment strategy and explore opportunities for optimization to achieve your long-term goals.

Assessing Your Current Investments
Mutual Funds and NPS
You have a balanced approach with investments in both mutual funds and NPS, indicating a diversified investment strategy.
Regular contributions to NPS and SIPs in ELSS and small-cap funds demonstrate a disciplined savings habit.
Investment Platform
Utilizing ET Money as your investment platform provides convenience and accessibility to manage your investments digitally.
However, digital platforms may lack personalized advice and guidance compared to engaging with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) or Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD).
Evaluating the Need for Changes
Disadvantages of Digital Platforms
While digital platforms offer convenience, they may lack personalized advice tailored to your specific financial goals and risk tolerance.
Without expert guidance, investors may miss out on opportunities for optimal portfolio allocation and risk management.
Direct vs. Regular Funds
Investing in direct funds through digital platforms may seem cost-effective due to lower expense ratios.
However, direct funds lack the personalized advice and ongoing support provided by MFDs or CFPs, which are essential for long-term financial planning and goal achievement.
Recommendations for Strategy Optimization
Engagement with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP)
Consider consulting with a CFP to receive personalized financial advice aligned with your goals and risk profile.
A CFP can provide holistic guidance, including tax planning, retirement planning, and wealth accumulation strategies.
Transition to Regular Funds through MFD
Switching from direct funds on digital platforms to regular funds through an MFD offers several benefits:
Access to personalized advice and ongoing support from a qualified financial professional.
Assistance in selecting the most suitable funds based on your financial goals, risk appetite, and investment horizon.
Regular reviews and portfolio rebalancing to ensure alignment with changing market conditions and personal circumstances.
Estimating Future Corpus by Age 60
Projected Growth
Based on your current investments and assuming a conservative annual return of 12-15%, we can estimate the future corpus by age 60.
Importance of Regular Monitoring and Adjustments
It's crucial to monitor your investments regularly and make adjustments as needed to stay on track towards your financial goals.
Engaging with a CFP or MFD ensures ongoing support and guidance to optimize your investment strategy over time.
Conclusion
While your current investment strategy demonstrates proactive financial planning, there's potential for further optimization by engaging with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) or Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD). By transitioning to regular funds and receiving personalized advice, you can enhance the effectiveness of your investment strategy and maximize your long-term wealth accumulation potential.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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