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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6986 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 18, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - May 14, 2024Hindi
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I 35 year old and come under the category of 'professional' for income tax computation. I have been investing in mutual funds and have a corpus of 6 lakhs. Should I also invest in ppf, nps, FDs?

Ans: Considering your age and tax category as a 'professional', let's assess whether diversifying your investment portfolio with PPF, NPS, or FDs would be beneficial alongside your existing mutual fund investments.

Evaluating Investment Options
Mutual Funds
Mutual funds offer the potential for higher returns compared to traditional options like PPF, NPS, or FDs. They provide exposure to a diversified portfolio of stocks or bonds, suited to your risk profile and investment horizon.

PPF (Public Provident Fund)
PPF offers tax benefits under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act and provides a guaranteed rate of return. It's a long-term investment option with a lock-in period of 15 years, offering safety and stability to your investment portfolio.

NPS (National Pension System)
NPS is a retirement-focused investment scheme with both equity and debt options. It offers tax benefits under Section 80CCD(1B) over and above the limit of Section 80C. NPS can be beneficial for building a retirement corpus, especially if you seek tax savings and long-term wealth accumulation.

FDs (Fixed Deposits)
FDs offer fixed returns over a specified period, providing stability to your portfolio. However, the returns may be relatively lower compared to mutual funds, PPF, or NPS. FDs can be suitable for short-term goals or as part of your emergency fund due to their liquidity.

Considerations for Your Portfolio
Risk Tolerance
Assess your risk tolerance and investment objectives before making any decisions. Mutual funds involve market risk but offer the potential for higher returns, whereas PPF, NPS, and FDs provide stability but may offer lower returns.

Tax Planning
As a 'professional', tax planning is crucial. Evaluate the tax benefits offered by PPF and NPS, along with the tax implications of your mutual fund investments. Choose investment avenues that optimize your tax liability while aligning with your financial goals.

Diversification
Diversifying your investment portfolio across different asset classes can mitigate risk and enhance returns. Consider a balanced approach by allocating funds to mutual funds for growth, PPF or NPS for tax-efficient long-term wealth accumulation, and FDs for stability and liquidity.

Conclusion
While mutual funds offer growth potential, diversifying your portfolio with PPF, NPS, or FDs can provide stability, tax benefits, and additional avenues for wealth accumulation. Evaluate your financial goals, risk tolerance, and tax planning requirements to make informed investment decisions.

If you need personalized advice or assistance in structuring your investment portfolio, feel free to reach out. I'm here to help you optimize your investments and achieve your financial objectives.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6986 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 18, 2024

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I am 61 years retired person, majority of retirement funds invested in FDs and have MF investment in few funds. Iam getting pension required for maintenance as of now. Parakh Parikh Flexi Fund (Balance Rs.3 lakh with monthly SIP of Rs 2500/-, other than this, I have SBIMF Small Cap Rs.5 lakh, SBI Bluechip 3.50 lakh, Sundaram Midcap 2 lakh, Nipon India Largecap Rs. 2 lakh, ICICI Prudential Infrastructure Rs. 2 lakh, Bandhan Infrastructure Rs. 2 lakh. Contrubuting Rs. 50,000/- pa in NPS for tax purpose. Please guide
Ans: That's a great question, sir! You've made smart choices by investing in FDs for safety and some MFs for growth. Here's a breakdown of your portfolio and some suggestions:

Current Portfolio Mix:

Large Focus: A significant portion is in large-cap funds (SBI Bluechip, Nippon India Largecap) offering stability but potentially lower growth.

Small & Mid-Cap Exposure: You have exposure to small-cap (SBI Small Cap) and mid-cap funds (Sundaram Midcap) which can offer higher growth potential but also come with higher risk.

Infrastructure Focus: Investments in ICICI Prudential Infrastructure and Bandhan Infrastructure provide exposure to a specific sector.

Flexi-Cap Fund: Parag Parikh Flexi Cap offers diversification across market capitalizations.

Potential for Improvement:

Review Asset Allocation: Consider consulting a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) to assess your risk tolerance and adjust your asset allocation (mix of investments) if needed. They can help ensure a balance between stability (debt) and growth (equity).

Sector Concentration: Consider reducing your exposure to the infrastructure sector if a large part of your portfolio is already there. Diversification helps manage risk.

Review Fund Performance: Review the performance of your existing funds. A CFP can help analyze their performance and suggest replacements if necessary.

Benefits of a CFP:

Personalized Plan: A CFP can create a personalized investment plan considering your retirement goals, risk tolerance, and existing investments.

Ongoing Monitoring: They can monitor your portfolio and recommend adjustments as your needs evolve.

Your NPS contribution is commendable! It provides tax benefits and some retirement income.

Remember:

Risk Tolerance: As a retiree, your risk tolerance might be lower. A CFP can help adjust your portfolio accordingly.

Regular Review: Review your portfolio (at least annually) with a CFP to ensure it remains aligned with your goals.

By consulting a CFP, you can potentially optimize your portfolio for stability, growth, and income needs during your retirement!

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6986 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 27, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jun 23, 2024Hindi
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Hi, I am 36 years old, planning to invest 10k montly in pff srarting from July. Is that right to invest in ppf at this point of age or can invest tje same in any different scheme?
Ans: At 36, planning for the future is wise. Investing Rs. 10,000 monthly can build a substantial corpus. Your choice depends on your financial goals. Let’s explore different options.

Public Provident Fund (PPF)
Long-Term Safety: PPF offers safety and tax benefits. It is a government-backed scheme with stable returns.

Tax Benefits: Contributions are eligible for tax deductions under Section 80C. Interest earned is tax-free.

Lock-In Period: PPF has a 15-year lock-in period. This makes it suitable for long-term goals.

Limited Liquidity: Partial withdrawals are allowed after the seventh year. This limits access to funds in emergencies.

Mutual Funds for Growth
Higher Returns Potential: Mutual funds can offer higher returns. They invest in equities, bonds, and other assets.

Flexibility: You can choose from various fund types. Equity funds are suitable for growth, while debt funds are for stability.

Liquidity: Mutual funds offer better liquidity. You can redeem units based on your financial needs.

Professional Management: Actively managed funds have professional fund managers. They aim to outperform the market.

Actively Managed Funds vs. Index Funds
Actively Managed Funds: These funds are managed by experts. They can adjust the portfolio based on market conditions.

Disadvantages of Index Funds: Index funds only replicate the market. They cannot outperform it and lack flexibility.

Direct Funds vs. Regular Funds
Disadvantages of Direct Funds: Direct funds lack advisory services. You might miss out on professional guidance.

Benefits of Regular Funds: Investing through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) offers strategic advice. This ensures better decision-making.

Balancing Safety and Growth
Diversification: A balanced approach is ideal. Allocate a portion to PPF for safety and the rest to mutual funds for growth.

Risk Management: Diversifying your investments helps manage risk. This ensures you achieve your financial goals.

Investment Strategy
Consistent Contributions: Regular contributions help build wealth over time. Stick to your plan and review it periodically.

Monitor Performance: Regularly monitor your investments. Adjust your strategy based on performance and market conditions.

Stay Informed: Keep yourself updated on market trends and financial news. This helps in making informed decisions.

Final Insights
Investing Rs. 10,000 monthly can build a significant corpus. PPF offers safety and tax benefits but has limited liquidity. Mutual funds provide higher returns potential and flexibility. A balanced approach with both PPF and mutual funds can achieve your financial goals. Consider actively managed funds and regular funds for professional guidance. Regularly monitor and adjust your investments to stay on track.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Mind Coach|NLP Trainer|Author
Drop in: www.unfear.io
Reach me: Facebook: anukrish07/ AND LinkedIn: anukrishna-joyofserving/

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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