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Omkeshwar

Omkeshwar Singh  | Answer  |Ask -

Head, Rank MF - Answered on Apr 25, 2022

Mutual Fund Expert... more
Navin Question by Navin on Apr 25, 2022Hindi
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I am 34 yrs old and have started my mutual fund journey on 4/11/2021. I have an idle corpus of 10 lakh and had kept aside 5 lakh for my emergency needs. I need to invest appropriately to meet these needs.

1. Child's education and related needs (2 kids - timeline 15 years) - 1 crore

2. Retirement corpus (20 yrs) - 5 crore

I decided to be very aggressive as I was quite late to the mutual fund scene and invested lump sum with a time horizon of 5 years. This is my current portfolio:

1. ICICI Prudential Technology Direct Plan Growth - Rs.50000

2. PGIM India Flexi Cap Fund Direct Growth - Rs.50000

3. Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund Direct Growth - Rs.50000

4. Axis Small Cap Fund Direct Growth - Rs. 50000

5. SBI Contra Direct Plan Growth - Rs.50000

Apart from the above, I also have PF contribution from employer, life insurance plans and a traditional plan which takes up 1 lakh per annum.

I can set aside 40000 per month for SIPs and 10 lakh must be utilised for lump sum investment. Please advise.

Ans: Please continue

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Omkeshwar

Omkeshwar Singh  | Answer  |Ask -

Head, Rank MF - Answered on Apr 22, 2022

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I am 52 year professional, working in private sector. Other than my EPF & PF savings I am having following mutual fund investments (both in SIP & lump su). My goal is to have a corpus of Rs 1.5 - 2 cr in next 4-5 years. I am ready to invest Rs 40K in SIP on monthly basis and may be Rs 5-10 lump sum in another 6 months’ time. Request you to review my portfolio and advise on what SIPs I can start (also any correction required for existing funds?) as well as whether to invest in good equity stocks (I am having a demat account with few direct equities of Rs 2 L only) or in lump sum mutual fund for annual Rs 5-10 L surplus. Company No of shares Price Recommendation PORTFOLIO DETAILS A MONTHLY SIP MUTUAL FUND     Sl No Fund Details Current value in Rs L SIP AMOUNT in RS 1 HDFC Flexi Cap Fund - Regular Plan Growth 4.32 3000 2 Axis Mid cap fund 0.6 5000 3 Mirage assets large cap fund 0.58 5000 4 Axis Special situation fund - Regular Plan - Growth 0.09 2000 5 Aditya Birla Sun Life Frontline Equity Fund Growth 3.8 3000 6 Kotak Emerging Equity Fund - Regular Plan Growth 0.09 3000 7 Kotak Equity Opportunity Fund - Regular Plan Growth 0.09 3000                 B LUMP SUM MUTUAL FUND     Sl No Fund Details Current value in Rs L Initial Value in Rs L 1 Axis Retirement Savings Fund - Conservative Plan - Regular Growth 6.2 5 2 Axis ESG Equity Fund Regular Plan Growth 4.85 3 3 Axis Blue-chip Fund Growth 5.2 3 4 Tata Focused Equity Fund - Regular Plan 6.16 4 5 LIC Debt Fund - Secured NA 2 6 LIC balanced Fund NA 2
Ans: Please continue, we can review after 1 year

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7101 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 23, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 16, 2024Hindi
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I am 47yrs, married and have a kid aged 15yrs, i am having exposure to Mutual fund as below ; Investment value as on date is : Rs.629968.00 Gain/Loss : Rs.222677.00 Total portfolio value : Rs.852645.00 (Breakup given below of the holdings) On going SIP monthly : ICICI Pru Tachnology-G Rs.1000 Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Reg -G Rs.3000 One time Lumpsum Invested : Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Reg -G : 65000 ICICI Pru Bharat 22 FOF -G : 80000 Motilal Oswal Mid Cap Reg -G : 70000 Franklin India Focused Equity -G : 60000 (Matured and still holding) Canara Robeco Small Cap Reg-G : 75000 ICICI Pru Equity FOF-G : 70000 ICICI Pru Technoloigy -G : 65000 (Matured and still holding) ICICI Pru Balanced Advantage -G : 50000 (Matured and still holding) ICICI Pru MediumTerm Bond -G : 35000 (Matured and still holding) As i have don't have any fixed income, could not continue with the major SIP'S, but as an when i get lumpsum i add on to the funds and i am ony carrying on with monthly SIP of Rs.4000 as mentioned above. Can you please advice about my portfolio as to what will be the corpus by 2034 ( after 10yrs from now)
Ans: Assessment of Current Portfolio
Your current mutual fund portfolio is well-diversified. It includes technology, flexi cap, mid cap, small cap, and balanced funds. Here’s a detailed assessment:

Mutual Fund Investments
ICICI Pru Technology Fund: Monthly SIP of Rs. 1000. This fund focuses on the technology sector. It can offer high growth but comes with sector-specific risks.

Parag Parikh Flexi Cap Fund: Monthly SIP of Rs. 3000 and a lump sum of Rs. 65000. This fund is diversified across large, mid, and small caps. It aims to achieve long-term growth.

ICICI Pru Bharat 22 FOF: Lump sum of Rs. 80000. This fund invests in the Bharat 22 Index, focusing on diversified sectors.

Motilal Oswal Mid Cap Fund: Lump sum of Rs. 70000. Mid cap funds can offer high returns but are more volatile than large cap funds.

Franklin India Focused Equity Fund: Lump sum of Rs. 60000. This matured fund is still held, focusing on a limited number of stocks.

Canara Robeco Small Cap Fund: Lump sum of Rs. 75000. Small cap funds have high growth potential but are very volatile.

ICICI Pru Equity FOF: Lump sum of Rs. 70000. This fund invests in other equity funds, offering diversified equity exposure.

ICICI Pru Balanced Advantage Fund: Lump sum of Rs. 50000. This fund balances between equity and debt, offering stability.

ICICI Pru Medium Term Bond Fund: Lump sum of Rs. 35000. This fund focuses on medium-term debt securities, providing steady returns with lower risk.

Portfolio Growth Potential
Current Portfolio Value: Rs. 8,52,645.

Gain/Loss: Rs. 2,22,677.

Strategic Recommendations
Increase Equity Exposure
Focus on Growth: Continue investing in equity mutual funds. They offer high growth potential over the long term.

Balanced Approach: Maintain a balance between large, mid, and small cap funds.

Reduce Sector-Specific Risk
Diversify Further: Avoid concentrating too much in one sector like technology. Spread investments across various sectors.
Regular Investments
SIPs and Lumpsums: Continue SIPs as much as possible. Invest lump sums when you receive them.

Consistency: Consistent investments help in rupee cost averaging and compounding.

Avoid Index Funds
Disadvantages: Index funds follow the market passively. They lack active management and can’t outperform the market.

Active Management Benefits: Actively managed funds have professional managers. They aim for higher returns by adapting to market conditions.

Drawbacks of Direct Funds
No Advisory Support: Direct funds lack guidance from certified planners. Regular funds offer professional advice.

Complex Management: Managing direct investments requires market knowledge. Regular funds managed by CFPs are more suitable.

Financial Goals and Liquidity
Goal Alignment
Long-Term Goals: Align your investments with your long-term goals. Focus on creating a corpus for your child’s education and your retirement.
Emergency Fund
Maintain Liquidity: Keep an emergency fund for unforeseen expenses. This should cover at least six months of expenses.
Health and Life Insurance
Personal Mediclaim
Buy Health Insurance: Purchase a personal health insurance policy. Ensure it covers critical illnesses and hospitalisation.
Life Insurance
Adequate Coverage: Ensure your term plan coverage is sufficient. This should meet your family’s needs in case of any eventuality.
Final Insights
Your portfolio is well-diversified and shows good growth potential. Focus on equity mutual funds for long-term growth. Avoid index and direct funds. Maintain consistency in SIPs and invest lumpsum amounts when possible. Align investments with long-term goals and ensure adequate insurance coverage.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Ravi

Ravi Mittal  |431 Answers  |Ask -

Dating, Relationships Expert - Answered on Nov 22, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 22, 2024Hindi
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A bit long story I'm 21 student preparing for medical competative entrance exam for past 3 years (21-24).2 year ago this phase I was in a long distance relationship for 4 months with a girl I met in my class .But it didn't last long due to the problems created due to distance as she couldn't understand myself and I couldn't understand herself.so there was a misunderstanding and I couldn't hold on as I was in heavy pressure by exams and financial problems.so I couldn't handle and I felt like too early and broke up with her by losing my mind.she was completely disappointed as I didn't speak to her for more than an year due to one more year preparation.i missed her very much but I didnt tell her.I missed govt seat in border mark and the same year she got into a relationship with another guy in her class.i don't blame her. But I feel like my entire life is shattered and I couldn't move on from that girl till now.I couldn't concentrate on my career too.im kind of person who is always confident in all aspects but I have totally lost my mind .I can see that in an danger situation as age is running and family pressure, everyone of my classmates are far ahead of me I couldn't withstand this situation and couldn't make proper decision in any aspect. Mam please help me out.
Ans: Dear Anonymous,
I understand your concerns. The first step is to focus on moving on; she has, and you should too. Prioritize your career, your family, and your future. Next, what has happened to your career progress has already happened. It's unfortunate, but there's no way to change that. But give yourself a second chance; work harder and achieve greater things than you even imagined before. Trust me, you are not the only person who is standing in a situation like this. Many have, and many more will. But the ones who have passed this time will give you the same advice that I did.

Best Wishes.

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Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |682 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Nov 22, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 13, 2024Hindi
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Sir, I am 40yrs old. Having monthly takehome salary of 1.1 lakh and rental income of 36000. My investment are 2 flats worth of 1cr. 4 plots in Bhubaneswar worth of 2crs. EPF balance 50 lakh, LIC policies worth of 16 lakhs, NPS worth of 10 lakhs. My monthly saving commitments are - EPF (employee+employer) 28000 NPS 15000 MF 7500 Gold scheme 5000 Financial burden - HL emi of 24000 Monthly expanses 50000 I would like to retire at 50. Please advise for retirement plan with life expectancy of 80yrs.
Ans: Hello;

The value of your investments after 10 years;

A. EPF Corpus+Contribution: 1.6 Cr
B. NPS Corpus+Contribution: 53 L
C. MF(sip) + Gold(sip): 25 L
D. Real estate (land): 3.26 Cr

So sum of A, C & D gives us a corpus of 5.11 Cr

Since you will withdraw NPS before 60 age 80% of corpus will go into annuity while 20% will be available to you.

So you may expect monthly income of around 21 K from annuity(42.4 L).

Balance 10.6 L get added to 5.11L taking your total corpus to ~ 5.2 Cr.

If you invest 5 Cr in a conservative hybrid debt fund and do a SWP at the rate of 3%, you may expect a monthly income of around 1.1 L(post-tax).

Add your monthly rental income of 36 K(No growth factored) and annuity income of 21 K to this and you have total monthly income of 1.67 L after 10 years.

Your current monthly expenses of 50 K after 10 years would be around 90 K and 1.6 L after 20 years.

Considering return of around 7-7.5% from the conservative hybrid debt fund you will still generate inflation adjusted return at 3% SWP after 80 years of age.

Assumptions:
Inflation rate-6%
Return from EPF-8%
Return from NPS-9%
Return from MF-10%
Return from gold-7%
Return from Land-5%
Annuity rate-6%

The spare flat is not considered in this because it will continue to yield you rental income in retirement.

Since real estate(land) returns may fluctuate over 10 years suggest to increase MF sip(6X) as a back-up, also in this case you may decide to retain & invest in NPS upto 60 age.

Of course MF returns are also not assured but you are improving the odds by backing two appreciable assets(RE & equity) over long-term.

Happy Investing;
X: @mars_invest

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7101 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 22, 2024

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My age 62, male, getting rental income Rs. 90k nett. Already subscribing 12.5k in PPF for the past 2 1/2 years. No other investments. My target is 5 crores in 10 years. I already have Mediclaim Rs.50 lakhs for me & wife . Please advice me what to do.
Ans: Your current financial foundation is strong and shows promise:

A rental income of Rs. 90,000 per month provides consistent and predictable cash flow. This stability can serve as the backbone for your investment strategy.

PPF contributions of Rs. 12,500 per month for 2.5 years reflect disciplined saving. However, its returns may be insufficient to achieve a high-growth target like Rs. 5 crores in 10 years.

A robust Mediclaim policy of Rs. 50 lakhs for you and your wife ensures adequate health coverage. This safeguard allows you to focus on wealth-building without worrying about medical emergencies.

Despite these positive factors, achieving Rs. 5 crores in 10 years requires a carefully crafted and growth-oriented strategy.

Defining and Prioritising Your Financial Goals
Achieving Rs. 5 crores is ambitious yet achievable with a focused approach:

Define this target as your primary financial goal over the next decade.

Break it into manageable milestones: for example, Rs. 50 lakhs every 1-2 years in cumulative investments and growth.

Prioritise high-return investments that align with your risk tolerance and financial capacity.

Optimising Existing PPF Contributions
While PPF is a secure investment, its growth potential is limited:

Returns: PPF currently offers an interest rate of approximately 7-7.5%, which barely outpaces inflation.

Contribution Review: Consider capping your PPF contributions at Rs. 1.5 lakh annually (to utilise the Section 80C benefit). This ensures that excess funds are redirected to higher-return investments.

PPF can serve as a low-risk component of your portfolio but should not dominate your investment strategy.

Building a Diversified Investment Portfolio
A diversified portfolio will provide a balance of risk and reward. Include the following components:

1. Equity Mutual Funds for Growth
Equity mutual funds are essential for achieving high returns over the long term:

Large-Cap Funds: These invest in established companies and offer stability with moderate growth. They are ideal for a portion of your portfolio to reduce risk.

Multi-Cap or Flexi-Cap Funds: These provide exposure to companies of all sizes, offering growth and diversification.

Sectoral and Thematic Funds: Avoid these unless you have a high risk tolerance and understand market dynamics.

ELSS Funds: These not only provide tax savings under Section 80C but also deliver market-linked returns.

Why Avoid Index Funds?

Index funds may offer simplicity and lower expense ratios, but they lack flexibility. They cannot adapt to market conditions or capitalise on outperforming sectors. Actively managed funds, on the other hand, have the potential to outperform the market, especially in a developing economy like India.

Start with a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) in selected funds to build wealth steadily.

2. Debt Mutual Funds for Stability
Debt funds add stability to your portfolio and reduce overall risk:

Choose funds with low credit risk and moderate duration to ensure safety and predictable returns.

Debt funds are suitable for short- to medium-term goals or as a fallback during market corrections.

Taxation Note: Both LTCG and STCG on debt funds are taxed as per your income tax slab. This should be factored into your planning.

3. Balanced Advantage Funds
Balanced advantage funds (BAFs) dynamically allocate assets between equity and debt. They:

Provide exposure to equity while minimising downside risk.

Offer a suitable option for someone nearing retirement but seeking growth.

4. Gold Investments for Diversification
Allocate a small portion (5-10%) of your portfolio to gold:

Gold serves as a hedge against inflation and currency depreciation.

Choose gold ETFs or sovereign gold bonds for ease of liquidity and better returns.

Emergency Fund Creation
Having an emergency fund is non-negotiable:

Maintain at least 6-12 months of expenses in liquid investments like liquid mutual funds or high-interest savings accounts.

This ensures liquidity for unforeseen events without disturbing your long-term investments.

Focus on Retirement Planning
At 62, balancing growth and safety becomes critical:

Estimate your monthly retirement expenses, considering inflation over the next 10-15 years.

Your target of Rs. 5 crores should primarily serve as your retirement corpus.

Allocate assets thoughtfully:

60-70% in equity funds for growth.
30-40% in debt funds for stability.
Periodically rebalance your portfolio to maintain this allocation.

Strategic Tax Planning
Tax efficiency can significantly impact your returns:

Continue using Section 80C to its full potential, including ELSS funds and PPF.

Consider the National Pension System (NPS) for an additional Rs. 50,000 deduction under Section 80CCD(1B).

Be mindful of the new taxation rules for mutual funds:

Equity Mutual Funds: LTCG above Rs. 1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%; STCG at 20%.
Debt Funds: LTCG and STCG are taxed as per your income slab.
Consult a Certified Financial Planner to optimise your tax strategy.

Regular Portfolio Monitoring and Rebalancing
Investing is not a one-time activity:

Review your portfolio every six months or annually to track performance.

Rebalance your asset allocation periodically to align with your financial goals and risk appetite.

Stay committed to SIPs even during market downturns, as this ensures cost-averaging.

Additional Suggestions
Avoid Over-Reliance on PPF
While PPF is safe, it is not sufficient for wealth creation. Shift excess contributions to equity-based investments for better returns.

Avoid Direct Stocks
Direct equity investing requires time, expertise, and constant monitoring. It carries higher risk and may lead to losses without proper research. Instead, rely on equity mutual funds managed by professionals.

Avoid Mixing Insurance and Investments
Do not invest in ULIPs or endowment plans, as they offer suboptimal returns. Stick to pure insurance products for protection and mutual funds for growth.

The Role of a Certified Financial Planner
To achieve Rs. 5 crores, a well-crafted financial plan is essential. A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can:

Analyse your current investments and recommend improvements.

Design a customised strategy tailored to your income, expenses, and goals.

Provide periodic reviews to ensure you stay on track.

Finally
Achieving Rs. 5 crores in 10 years is a realistic goal if you adopt a disciplined and diversified approach.

Optimise your PPF contributions and channel excess funds into higher-growth investments.

Build a diversified portfolio with equity and debt mutual funds.

Include a small allocation to gold and maintain an emergency fund.

Stay consistent with your SIPs and review your investments regularly.

Work with a Certified Financial Planner to create a personalised roadmap.

By following these steps, you can secure your financial future and meet your goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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