Sir, I am 30 years old, unmarried. I have been investing Rs. 3500/- monthly towards SIP for the last 5 years in different SBI equity mutual funds with a target of at least 20 years. I have been also investing Rs, 1,50,000/- yearly towards PPF for...

Sir, I am 30 years old, unmarried. I have been investing Rs. 3500/- monthly towards SIP for the last 5 years in different SBI equity mutual funds with a target of at least 20 years. I have been also investing Rs, 1,50,000/- yearly towards PPF for the last 5 years. I shall continue even after 15 years. My goal is to have at least Rs. One Crore within 20 years. Kindly give me a plan to achieve my goal.

Ans: Understanding Your Current Investments
You have made commendable efforts towards securing your financial future. Consistent investing in SIPs and PPF shows discipline. Let's assess your current situation to make a robust plan for achieving your goal.

You are investing Rs. 3,500 monthly in SIPs and Rs. 1,50,000 annually in PPF. Your goal is to amass Rs. 1 crore in 20 years. Let’s break down these investments.

Three years of investing Rs. 3,500 per month in SIPs means you have been investing Rs. 42,000 annually in equity mutual funds.

Over five years, your total SIP investment would be Rs. 2,10,000, excluding any returns.

PPF contributions of Rs. 1,50,000 annually for five years mean you have invested Rs. 7,50,000 in total in PPF.

Analyzing SIP Investments
Equity mutual funds can offer substantial returns over the long term. Historically, they have provided an average annual return of around 12-15%. For a 20-year period, this could be significant.

Let’s estimate your SIP future value. Assuming an average annual return of 12%:

If you continue to invest Rs. 3,500 monthly for the next 15 years, the future value can be calculated using the formula for the future value of a series:

FV = P * [(1 + r)^n - 1] / r

Where:

P = monthly investment (Rs. 3,500)
r = monthly return rate (12% annually or 1% monthly)
n = total number of months (15 years * 12)
FV = 3,500 * [(1 + 0.01)^180 - 1] / 0.01

This calculates to approximately Rs. 18,60,000 after 15 years.

Your existing SIP investments would also grow. Assuming they’ve been growing at 12% annually for 5 years, their future value would be around Rs. 2,10,000 * (1 + 0.12)^5 = Rs. 3,71,000.

Combining both, your SIP investments could potentially grow to around Rs. 22,31,000 in 20 years.

Evaluating PPF Investments
PPF is a safe investment, with current interest rates around 7-8%. Over 20 years, this can also grow substantially due to compounding.

Using the PPF future value formula:

FV = P * [(1 + r)^n - 1] / r

Where:

P = annual investment (Rs. 1,50,000)
r = annual interest rate (7.1%)
n = total number of years (20 years)
FV = 1,50,000 * [(1 + 0.071)^20 - 1] / 0.071

This calculates to approximately Rs. 65,00,000 after 20 years.

Your existing PPF investments would also grow. Assuming they’ve been growing at 7.1% annually for 5 years, their future value would be around Rs. 7,50,000 * (1 + 0.071)^15 = Rs. 21,00,000.

Combining both, your PPF investments could potentially grow to around Rs. 86,00,000 in 20 years.

Total Projected Wealth
By adding the future values of your SIP and PPF investments:

SIP future value: Rs. 22,31,000
PPF future value: Rs. 86,00,000
Total: Rs. 1,08,31,000

This projection indicates that you could achieve your goal of Rs. 1 crore within 20 years if market conditions are favorable and you maintain your disciplined investment approach.

Assessing Your Financial Strategy
Your current strategy is on the right track, showing a mix of growth-oriented and safe investments. However, it’s essential to stay updated and adjust your plan if needed.

Advantages of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds are designed to outperform the market. Skilled fund managers adjust portfolios based on market conditions, aiming for higher returns. This can be beneficial, especially in volatile markets.

Disadvantages of Index Funds:

They track market indices and may underperform in certain conditions.
Lack of flexibility to adapt to changing market dynamics.
Potentially lower returns compared to actively managed funds.
Regular Funds vs. Direct Funds
Investing through a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) has benefits. They provide professional guidance, helping you choose the right funds and strategies. This can enhance your investment performance.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds:

Lack of professional guidance can lead to poor fund choices.
Investors might miss out on strategic adjustments in portfolios.
Time-consuming for those unfamiliar with financial markets.
Importance of Review and Rebalancing
Regular review of your investments is crucial. Markets fluctuate, and so do your personal circumstances. Periodic reviews ensure your investments stay aligned with your goals.

Rebalancing your portfolio helps maintain the desired asset allocation. It involves shifting investments to achieve the optimal mix of risk and return. This process can potentially enhance returns and reduce risks.

Risk Management and Diversification
Diversification spreads risk across different asset classes. While equity mutual funds provide growth, PPF offers stability. Diversifying your investments can protect against market volatility.

Risk management is vital. Understand your risk tolerance and choose investments accordingly. It’s important to balance between aggressive growth and capital preservation.

Monitoring Market Trends and Economic Indicators
Staying informed about market trends and economic indicators helps make informed decisions. Economic growth, inflation rates, and interest rate changes impact your investments. Keeping an eye on these factors aids in strategic adjustments.

Tax Planning and Benefits
PPF offers tax benefits under Section 80C. This reduces your taxable income, providing dual benefits of savings and returns. SIP investments in Equity Linked Savings Schemes (ELSS) can also offer tax deductions.

Professional Advice and Financial Planning
While you are on the right track, professional advice can add value. A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) helps create a comprehensive plan. They consider your goals, risk tolerance, and market conditions to craft a personalized strategy.

Final Insights
Your disciplined approach towards SIPs and PPF is commendable. Projections show you are likely to achieve your Rs. 1 crore goal within 20 years. It’s essential to continue with your current strategy while staying adaptable.

Regular reviews, professional guidance, and staying informed about market trends are key to success. Diversification and risk management will safeguard your investments. By following these practices, you can achieve your financial goals confidently.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

I m 49yrs, investing in SIP since 2019, started with Rs.10k/month, now Rs.20k/month. This month invested Rs.10lk in 4 equity linked MFs. Expecting Rs.43lks from PPF by 2031. How should I go further to have monthly income of Rs.2lk after 60yrs of age? How can I earn Rs. 80,000 in 12 months by investing just Rs. 4,000? Not possible in my opinion. I will continue to track answers i wish to learn from other experts.. I am 31 years-old & investing INR 110k/ month in various SIPs in India since July 2015. How can I make 10 Crores in 10 years from now? I have invested in PPF and Bank FD, and asset allocation in my SIP portfolio is appropriate as of March 2016. Good job! your thinking process is abolutely perfect. You have a set goal to achieve an end number of Rs10crores. But it will lead to utter failure- I will explain in a moment- And you also have a good savings rate of Rs1.1l per month which adds up to Rs13.2l per year. So assume even if your investments yield 0% returns over the long period it would still amount to Rs1.32crores. Now don’t get upset when I say 0% returns. When you invest in equities, you have the worst scenario in your mind before you venture. Preparing for the worst is preparing to succeed. Now lets look at your preferred mode of If I invest 15000 INR every month in SIPs, how much returns can I expect by the end of 15-20 years? *Answering this question from my perspective* As I am going to invest for a long term, I would choose EQUITY funds. ( No debt or hybrid) Per month I am going to invest Rs 15000. So, it amounts to 1 lakh 80 thousand per year and 36 lakhs for 20 years. In this case, I am assuming an annual returns of 12% as it is equity fund and any good equity fund can give 12% returns. At the end of 15 years, Amount Invested= 27 lakhs Wealth Gain= 48.7 lakhs Expected Total amount= 75.7 lakhs At the end of 20 years, Amount Invested= 36 lakhs Wealth Gain= 1.1 crore Expected Total amount= 14987219 ( 1.5 Crores) I hope this an If I invest ?1000 for 10 years in SIP what will be my returns? I want to invest 2K per month for two years in SIP. What are the best SIP Plans for that? If I plan to invest Rs. 3000 in SIP every month, should I put it all in 1 best MF or Rs. 500 each in 6 different MFs? I have Rs. 50,000 with me to invest. Where can I invest so that I get an insured monthly return of Rs. 10,000? Rs. 10000 per month means 240 percent per annum rate of interest You cannot get through investments anywhere in the world If you have financial discipline and know the techniques of doing any business activity, you can definitely get the return in the long run See the example: Buy clothes worth Rs. 50000 (need not be in a single day). You have purchased 500 pieces at Rs. 100 per piece. Start selling th Where should I invest Rs 30,000 every month? Hey Keshav, I am not a Financial Adviser, so i can’t advise where to invest, but here’s what i will do as a middle class investor. Split that 30K into three parts: 15,000 - Plan A I will invest this money in Fixed , PPF or RD deposit every month without fail, i will make sure, all the interest generated will also be put back into this account again and again. until i really need it for emergency or re-investing it in Home down payment, This money will only be for the most important need. 10,000 - Plan B I will take the next 10K, and split it in to 7K and 3K. With 7K i will find two good mutual funds If I plan to invest Rs. 3000 in SIP every month, should I put it all in 1 best MF or Rs. 500 each in 6 different MFs? First of all, any mutual fund question is incomplete without a Goal and Individual Age. Have you thought why you are investing 3000 and till what period ? What is your target amount? Without having answers to these questions it doesn't matter you invest in 1 fund or 100 funds. Now for your purpose we make assumption that you are now 25 years old and you need 80 lakhs amount for your child higher education after 25 years (that is your child may be at a age of 21) So as you are investing early I assume you could take a bit higher risk and target small cap funds with 15% annual returns expectation I If I invest 2,000 rupees per month in SIP for 10 years, in which fund should I invest, and how much will I get a return after 10 years? My suggestion would be to go for Mid Cap Mutual Funds. There are quite a number of Good Mid Cap Funds available for investments like: Quant Mid Cap Fund, Nippon India Growth Fund, HDFC Mid Cap Opportunities fund, SBI Magnum Mid Cap fund etc. etc. Now how much you will get after 10 Years. For Example Quant Mid Cap Fund - Direct Plan has NAV of Rs 197.99 its 3 years returns are 36.83 % and returns since launch of fund is 18.64 % and its assets under management is Rs 3781 Crores. Suppose you do Monthly SIP in this fund for 10 years or 120 months and we assume the fund will return 15 % average then you I want to invest in SIP, 1000 per month for 5 years. Is there any SIP available with this amount? You can start your investment in mutual funds via SIP of Rs. 1000 for 5 years. Checkout following schemes in which you can begin your investment. Reliance Tax Saver ELSS G Axis Long Term Equity Fund G SBI Magnum Multicap Fund G ICICI Pru Value Discovery Fund G L&T Tax Saver Fund G HDFC Long Term Advantage Fund G Franklin India Tax Shield Fund G Sundaram Diversified Equity G UTI Mastershare G UTI Balanced Fund G UTI Bond Fund G Sundaram Money Fund G Following calculations are takes place : Monthly Investment (SIP) = Rs. 1000 Time Horizon (in years) = 5 years Expected Return (%) = 12.5 Total SIP Amount Invested What should I do with Rs. 50,000 to earn Rs. 10,000 per month? There are lots of things you can do with your Rs 50,000 but if you invest in bitcoin, stock exchange or start trading you first have to know how these things work don't Just invest blindly. I would suggest you invest it in yourself get knowledge, get smarter. Look at it this way right now the 2ND richest person on this planet is Jeff Bozos the CEO of Amazon. Yes he's a billionaire. Now think about it for a second does Amazon have physical store ? No. Does it advertise on TV ? No. It all started form internet and it's where it generates it's traffic from. In America about 50% of people earn from I want to invest 15-20k per month in SIP, how much return is expected after say 2-3 years? Of Rs.20,000 invest Rs.10,000 in Equity mutual funds, Rs.5,000 in Balanced funds and Rs.5,000 in Debt mutual funds. Normally it will more than 3 years to see decent return from equity & balanced mutual funds but the return will be good around 13% to 15% (Tax free). As for debt funds, you will see returns sooner and it will be around 9% (Taxable). In three years returns won’t be much. You will be investing around Rs.7 lakh and you may have return of around Rs.60,000 after 3 years. But as years goes on, power of compounding takes effects and you will see massive returns in long term like in 15 ye I have Rs. 50,000 with me to invest. Where can I invest so that I get an insured monthly return of Rs. 10,000? I recommend you to invest in yourself by doing a professional course so that you stop asking these type of question. By investing money in yourself you may open a business for yourself and can much more. On investment term, the monthly return of 20% is possible only in a poonzi scheme where chances of losing money are very high. How can I generate a monthly income of Rs 50,000 from Rs 20 lakh? Learn “Income investing” method which goes on like this: Buy a basket of banks : HDFC BANK, ICICI and Kotak. These 3 make the major market cap of all banks. You can put these “Shares as Margin” with good brokers like ICICIDIRECT and get up to 85% of amount as margin. Thus investment of 20L gives u a margin of about 17L. Sell Banknifty (BN) call contracts about 40–50 days from current date and such that the premium comes close to ?50,000 ?50k premium needs to write 2500 points of BN contracts as the lot size is 20. Writing 1 Lot requires about 60k of capital. With 17L capital, you can write about 2 If I invest 1000 per month in SIP for 20 years, how much will I return after 20 years? For this amount, which fund is best for me? If you Invest in SBI Small Cap Mutual Fund thru SIP of Rs 1000 per month for 20 Years or 240 months then your Expected Fund value at the end of the 20 th Year would be Rs 24,38,856.38 approx. SBI Small Cap Fund is currently returning 25.81 % average since its launch. However, in the above calculation I have considered only 20 % average returns. Your total Investment Rs 1... If I plan to invest Rs. 3000 in SIP every month, should I put it all in 1 best MF or Rs. 500 each in 6 different MFs? It depends. If u want to have sound sleep in nights without worrying about fluctuations, balanced advantage funds r great. In theory they follow the principle of BUY LOW and SELL HIGH. Again it's a very individual preference. Everyone is UNIQUE and should invest as per his/her capacity and personal situation. Ideal would be to invest in combination of NIFTY 50 index funds and NIFTY next 50 index funds Again the proportion can vary from 70:30 to 50:50. Many people will say I have high risk tolerance but remember to recover 5% loss u haveto earn double 10 % of profit and so on. So it's better to have hi If I invest ?1000 for 10 years in SIP what will be my returns? I want to invest 2K per month for two years in SIP. What are the best SIP Plans for that? If I plan to invest Rs. 3000 in SIP every month, should I put it all in 1 best MF or Rs. 500 each in 6 different MFs? Where do I invest Rs. 2000 per month for SIP? What if I started investing 2000rs / month in SIP for 40 years? Which SIPs are good for investing Rs 500 per month to get Rs 20 lakh and above after 16 years? Which are the best long-term MF SIPs to invest Rs. 4,000 per month? How do I invest 500 Rs per month? What capital do I need to invest to get Rs.20K per month in dividends? I want to invest 5000 (fixed) as SIP every month for my sister for 10-15 years for a corpus of 30 lakhs. What are some good funds for investment?

Ans: It's great that you're exploring investment options and seeking advice. Investing in SIPs can be a prudent way to build wealth over the long term. Here are some general considerations and principles to keep in mind:

Diversification: It's often recommended to diversify your investments across different asset classes and fund categories. This helps spread risk and maximize potential returns. Consider allocating your investments across equity, debt, and balanced funds based on your risk tolerance and investment objectives.

Investment Horizon: Determine your investment horizon, which refers to the length of time you plan to stay invested before needing to access the funds. Longer investment horizons typically allow for more aggressive investment strategies, whereas shorter horizons may necessitate a more conservative approach.

Risk Tolerance: Assess your risk tolerance carefully and choose funds that align with your comfort level. Equity funds tend to offer higher potential returns but also come with higher volatility and risk. Debt funds, on the other hand, offer lower risk but typically lower returns.

Expense Ratio: Pay attention to the expense ratio of the mutual funds you're considering. Lower expense ratios can translate to higher returns for investors over the long term, as less of the fund's assets are consumed by fees and expenses.

Fund Performance: While past performance is not indicative of future results, it's still essential to review the historical performance of mutual funds before investing. Look for funds with a consistent track record of delivering returns that align with your investment goals.

Review Regularly: Regularly review your investment portfolio and make adjustments as needed based on changes in your financial situation, investment goals, and market conditions. Rebalancing your portfolio periodically can help ensure that it remains aligned with your objectives.

Seek Professional Advice: If you're unsure about which funds to choose or how to construct a well-diversified portfolio, consider seeking advice from a qualified financial advisor. An advisor can assess your individual circumstances and help tailor an investment strategy that meets your needs.

Remember that investing involves risks, and it's essential to conduct thorough research and exercise due diligence before making any investment decisions. By following these principles and investing consistently over time, you can work towards achieving your financial goals.

Best regards.

Ans: You have done an excellent job starting your financial journey early and maintaining a disciplined investment approach. At 29 years old, with a monthly earning of Rs. 25,000 and no loans or burdens, you are in a strong position to build a solid financial future.

Current Investments and Their Potential
You’ve been investing Rs. 3,500 per month in various equity SIPs for seven years and contributing Rs. 1,50,000 annually to your PPF. Let’s analyze the potential growth of these investments over the next 20 years.

The Power of Compounding in Equity SIPs
Equity SIPs (Systematic Investment Plans) are a smart choice for long-term wealth creation. They provide the benefit of rupee cost averaging and the power of compounding. Over seven years, your regular investment of Rs. 3,500 per month would have grown significantly.

Assessing Your PPF Contributions
Your annual contribution of Rs. 1,50,000 to the PPF is a prudent choice for secure, long-term savings. The PPF offers attractive interest rates, tax benefits, and is backed by the government, making it a safe investment option.

Evaluating Your Financial Goals
You aim to achieve Rs. 1 crore in 20 years. Let’s break down how your current investments can help you reach this target.

Diversified Investment Strategy
Your approach of combining equity SIPs with PPF contributions shows a balanced investment strategy. Equity SIPs provide growth potential, while PPF ensures stability and security. Diversification helps in managing risks and enhancing returns.

Potential Growth of Equity SIPs
Assuming a moderate annual return of 12% from your equity SIPs, the compounding effect over 20 years can be substantial. Your consistent monthly investment can grow significantly, helping you accumulate a considerable corpus.

Stability and Security of PPF
The PPF, with its assured returns and tax benefits, will provide a stable and secure portion of your portfolio. Over 20 years, the compounded growth of your annual Rs. 1,50,000 contributions will add a significant amount to your overall corpus.

Importance of Reviewing and Adjusting Your Portfolio
Regularly reviewing your investment portfolio is crucial. Ensure your investments align with your financial goals and risk tolerance. Consider consulting a Certified Financial Planner periodically to adjust your strategy as needed.

Increasing Your SIP Contributions
As your income grows, consider increasing your SIP contributions. Even small increases can have a significant impact over time due to the power of compounding. For example, increasing your SIP by Rs. 500 or Rs. 1,000 per month can make a big difference.

Tax Efficiency in Investments
Your PPF contributions already offer tax benefits under Section 80C. Ensure your equity investments are also tax-efficient. Long-term capital gains from equity investments are taxed at favorable rates in India, enhancing your net returns.

Building an Emergency Fund
Ensure you have an emergency fund covering 6-12 months of expenses. This fund will protect you from unexpected financial shocks and prevent the need to liquidate your investments prematurely.

Adequate Insurance Coverage
While not mentioned, having adequate health and life insurance is crucial. Ensure you have sufficient coverage to protect yourself and your dependents from unforeseen events. This security allows you to continue your investment journey without significant financial disruptions.

Planning for Retirement
While you are focused on accumulating Rs. 1 crore, consider your retirement planning needs as well. Ensure you have a comprehensive retirement plan that will sustain your lifestyle post-retirement.

The Importance of Financial Discipline
Your consistent investment habits are commendable. Continue this disciplined approach. Avoid the temptation to time the market, as consistent investing is key to long-term wealth creation.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds
Actively managed funds can potentially offer higher returns compared to passive index funds. Fund managers actively select stocks to maximize returns, aiming to outperform the market.

Avoiding Index Funds
While index funds have their advantages, they merely track a market index and do not aim to outperform it. Actively managed funds, on the other hand, can leverage market opportunities for higher returns.

Disadvantages of Direct Funds
Managing direct funds without an intermediary can be challenging and time-consuming. Regular funds, managed through a Certified Financial Planner, provide professional advice and help you navigate complex investment decisions.

Flexibility in Investment Strategy
Your financial goals and circumstances might change over time. Be flexible and willing to adjust your investment strategy accordingly. Regular consultations with a Certified Financial Planner can help you stay on track.

Staying Informed About Market Trends
Stay informed about market trends and economic factors that might impact your investments. However, avoid making impulsive changes based on short-term market fluctuations.

Enhancing Financial Literacy
Improving your financial literacy will empower you to make better investment decisions. Understanding investment principles and market dynamics will boost your confidence in your financial journey.

Maintaining a Long-Term Perspective
Maintain a long-term perspective with your investments. The market will have ups and downs, but staying invested is crucial. Your goal of achieving Rs. 1 crore in 20 years requires patience and perseverance.

Role of Actively Managed Funds in Your Portfolio
We previously mentioned the benefits of actively managed funds. These funds involve professional fund managers who actively make investment decisions, aiming to maximize returns and outperform the market.

Avoiding Index Funds
Index funds track a market index and do not aim to outperform it. While they can provide stable returns, actively managed funds offer the potential for higher gains through strategic stock selection.

Drawbacks of Direct Funds
Investing in direct funds requires a higher level of financial knowledge and time commitment. Without professional guidance, you might miss out on critical investment opportunities or mismanage your portfolio.

Advantages of Regular Funds
Investing in regular funds through a Certified Financial Planner provides you with expert advice and professional management. This helps in making informed decisions and optimizing your investment strategy.

Monitoring and Adjusting Your Investment Strategy
Regularly monitor and adjust your investment strategy as needed. This ensures your portfolio stays aligned with your financial goals and adapts to any changes in your circumstances or the market.

Staying Updated and Informed
Keep yourself updated on financial news and market trends. This helps you understand the factors influencing your investments and make informed decisions. However, avoid reacting impulsively to market volatility.

Importance of a Comprehensive Financial Plan
A comprehensive financial plan includes your investment goals, risk tolerance, insurance needs, and retirement planning. Regularly reviewing and updating this plan ensures you stay on track to meet your financial objectives.

Final Insights
You are on a commendable path with your disciplined approach to investing. Your goal of achieving Rs. 1 crore in 20 years is ambitious but achievable. Continue your current strategy of investing in equity SIPs and PPF, consider increasing your SIP contributions, ensure tax efficiency, and regularly review your portfolio. Consult a Certified Financial Planner to refine your strategy, stay informed about market trends, and maintain a long-term perspective. Your dedication and discipline will help you achieve your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in