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Ramalingam Kalirajan |7290 Answers |Ask -Follow

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Oct 24, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more

Question by Rajat on Oct 24, 2024Hindi

Money

Dear Sir, I am 29 yrs old, i need 30k monthly income apart from from my current salary, i have 2 lakh in MF, 2 lakh in stock, 5 lakh in ULIP , 9 lakh in post office MIS and 10 lakh surplus in liquid, (i also have 2 lakh liquid fund any kind of emergency). My question is how should I realign my investment to get 30k monthly income with increasing the investment capital at the same tym.

Ans: Your goal of generating Rs 30,000 monthly income while growing your capital requires a balanced approach. Below is a structured plan to help you meet this objective.

Assessing Current Investments
You have Rs 2 lakh in mutual funds and Rs 2 lakh in stocks.
Rs 5 lakh is tied up in ULIP, which combines insurance with investment.
Rs 9 lakh is invested in the Post Office Monthly Income Scheme (MIS).
You also have Rs 10 lakh surplus in liquid assets.
Rs 2 lakh is set aside as an emergency fund, which is well-placed.
Restructuring ULIP for Better Growth
ULIPs often have high charges that reduce returns.

Consider surrendering the ULIP and reinvesting in mutual funds.

Mutual funds offer better growth potential, especially with long-term investing.

Use a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) for selecting regular mutual funds.

Investing through a CFP helps you manage and track your investments effectively.

Maximising Growth with Equity and Balanced Funds
Allocate a portion of your Rs 10 lakh surplus to equity mutual funds.

Equity investments offer inflation-beating returns over time.

Consider balanced mutual funds for some stability and growth.

Balanced funds reduce risk by investing in both equity and debt.

Actively managed funds are better than index funds, as they can outperform markets.

Creating Monthly Income Through Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)
Use your mutual fund investments to set up an SWP.

SWP offers flexibility in choosing the withdrawal amount and frequency.

Withdrawing Rs 30,000 monthly from equity or balanced funds spreads tax liability.

Any capital gains above Rs 1.25 lakh will attract 12.5% LTCG tax.

Plan withdrawals carefully to avoid higher taxes and protect your capital.

Redeploying Liquid Funds for Regular Income
Avoid keeping too much money idle in liquid funds.

Deploy a portion of the Rs 10 lakh in debt mutual funds or corporate bonds.

Debt mutual funds provide safety and better returns than savings accounts.

Use some amount to build a ladder of fixed deposits with different tenures.

This creates a steady cash flow without locking up all funds at once.

Rebalancing Post Office MIS Investment
The Post Office MIS has limitations on withdrawal flexibility.
Consider reducing some of your MIS investment to improve liquidity.
Reinvest in debt mutual funds to generate income with more flexibility.
Diversifying Stocks for Stable Returns
Review your stock portfolio to assess growth potential and risk.
If individual stocks are volatile, shift to mutual funds for better management.
Diversification spreads risk and stabilises returns over time.
Planning for Inflation and Future Income Needs
Rs 30,000 today will not hold the same value in the future.
Keep some investments in equity to protect against inflation.
Reinvest dividends and capital gains for wealth accumulation.
Monitoring and Adjusting Portfolio Regularly
Review your portfolio every 6 to 12 months with a CFP.
Rebalance investments based on market conditions and personal goals.
Regular monitoring ensures your strategy stays aligned with your objectives.
Final Insights
Focus on balancing income generation with long-term growth.

Redeploying ULIP into mutual funds improves returns.

SWP offers steady income while protecting your capital.

Diversify across equity, debt, and liquid assets for stability.

Keep reviewing your portfolio regularly with a CFP.

Thoughtful planning ensures sustainable income and wealth creation.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.

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Sunil Lala |203 Answers |Ask -Follow

Financial Planner - Answered on Jan 19, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Sep 24, 2023Hindi

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Hi, my current monthly income is 3 lakhs and can invest 1.5 lakhs per month. My current protifolito consists of 72 lakhs MF and 1 crs of Equity stock . What to have 2.5 lakhs monthly income starting after 5 years. Currently am investing 1.5 lakhs per month ( 1 lakhs MF and 50 K stock ) . Pls guide me how I can reach my goal. Regards

Ans: You need approximately 5 crore of corpus to get 2.5 Lakh a month. You have not mentioned the details of stocks & MF funds so it's difficult to say whether it's possible or not

Ramalingam Kalirajan |7290 Answers |Ask -Follow

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 22, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 10, 2024Hindi

Money

I am retired bank employee from the year 2013 Whatever funds I got after retirement I invested them in fixed deposit account in bank and some amount in mutual fund. After eleven years I got them invested as follow Bank fixed deposit account Rs 9500000/- Mutual Fund Rs 3500000/- and LIC Rs 1500000/- In equity shares Rs 450000/-Total comes to Rs 14950000/- Now I wish to reshuffle this investment to transform it in to Rs 17500000/- within next five years .So please give some guidance to increase my investment

Ans: Current Investment Analysis

Your investment is diversified. You have bank FDs, mutual funds, LIC, and equity shares. Let's evaluate each part.

Bank Fixed Deposit (FD)

You have Rs 95,00,000 in FDs. FDs are safe but have low returns. Current interest rates are around 6-7% annually. This will not help you reach Rs 1,75,00,000 in five years.

Mutual Funds

You have Rs 35,00,000 in mutual funds. Mutual funds can give higher returns. Equity mutual funds can give 10-15% annually. You should focus more on these.

LIC Policies

You have Rs 15,00,000 in LIC policies. These usually give 4-6% returns. It is better to review their performance. You may consider surrendering low-return policies and reinvesting in mutual funds.

Equity Shares

You have Rs 4,50,000 in equity shares. These can give high returns but come with high risk. Diversification is important here. You should invest in a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap stocks.

Investment Reshuffling Strategy

To achieve Rs 1,75,00,000 in five years, you need to reshuffle your investments.

Increase Equity Exposure

Increase your investment in equity mutual funds. Allocate around 50-60% of your total portfolio here. Equity mutual funds have the potential to give 12-15% returns annually. Diversify across large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds.

Balanced Funds

Invest around 20-25% of your portfolio in balanced funds. These funds invest in both equity and debt. They provide stable returns with moderate risk. Expected returns are around 8-10% annually.

Debt Funds

Allocate around 10-15% in debt funds. These are safer than equity and balanced funds. They give around 6-8% returns. This will ensure some stability in your portfolio.

Review and Rebalance

Review your portfolio every six months. Rebalance your investments as needed. This ensures your portfolio remains aligned with your goals.

Emergency Fund

Keep some funds in a liquid asset for emergencies. This ensures you don't need to sell your investments in a hurry. Liquid mutual funds or short-term FDs can be good options.

Avoid Direct Funds and Index Funds

Direct funds may seem cheaper but require more expertise. They need regular monitoring and knowledge. Regular funds, through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP), offer professional management.

Index funds track market indices. They provide average market returns. Actively managed funds aim for higher returns. They have fund managers who make strategic decisions. This can lead to better performance.

Avoid Annuities

Annuities are not ideal for your goal. They offer low returns and less flexibility. Mutual funds and equities are better options.

Insurance Review

Check your LIC and other insurance policies. Ensure you have adequate life and health insurance. Surrender policies that give low returns. Reinvest in better options like mutual funds.

Final Insights

To reach Rs 1,75,00,000 in five years, diversify wisely. Focus on equity mutual funds for high returns. Balanced and debt funds provide stability. Review and rebalance your portfolio regularly. Work with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) for professional guidance.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

Ramalingam Kalirajan |7290 Answers |Ask -Follow

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Sep 27, 2024

Question by suresh - Sep 27, 2024Hindi

Money

i am 40old, 90k monthly salary, home exp 30k , investment is 14k in Mutual Fund sip ( current value is 7.00L) ABSL Flexi - 1000/-, Axis ELSS Tax Saver- 3000/- HDFC Business cycle-1000/- HDFC Manufacturing - 2000/- ICICI Prodentical Enegry Oppornuties - 2000/- Kotak Emerging Equety - 2000/- Mirae Assets Large & Midcap - 1000/- Nippon india small cap - 1000/- Whiteok capital midcap - 1000/- mediclaim 10L and one Termplan for 1CR , and have one home loan 9.50L, i want to make 2CR after 10-15 years, so please suggest me , how to move forward with current investment or need any change

Ans: You are investing Rs 14,000 per month through SIPs across various mutual funds. You also have a mediclaim policy of Rs 10 lakh and a term insurance plan of Rs 1 crore. Given your goals, it's great that you've taken steps towards financial security. Your target of Rs 2 crore over the next 10-15 years is achievable with consistent investing and proper planning.

Here’s an analysis of your current investments:

ABSL Flexi Cap Fund (Rs 1000/month): This is a diversified fund investing across large, mid, and small caps. It’s a good long-term choice, but since your investment is relatively small here, consider increasing it slightly.

Axis ELSS Tax Saver (Rs 3000/month): ELSS offers tax benefits and the chance for wealth creation. It is aligned with your tax-saving goals. You can continue investing, as it also provides the benefit of compounding over time.

HDFC Business Cycle (Rs 1000/month) and HDFC Manufacturing (Rs 2000/month): These sectoral/thematic funds are riskier because they focus on specific sectors. I would recommend reducing your exposure to sector funds and shifting the amount into diversified equity funds or large-cap funds to balance your portfolio.

ICICI Prudential Energy Opportunities (Rs 2000/month): Sector-specific again, this fund focuses on energy. While this can give good returns in the short term, it's a high-risk bet in the long term. I suggest reallocating some portion to a more diversified approach.

Kotak Emerging Equity (Rs 2000/month): A mid-cap fund that can deliver higher returns in the long run, but mid-caps can be volatile. Ensure you balance it with large-cap or diversified funds.

Mirae Asset Large & Midcap (Rs 1000/month): This is a good blend of large and mid-cap stocks. You can continue with this, as it balances both stability (large-cap) and growth (mid-cap).

Nippon India Small Cap (Rs 1000/month) and Whiteoak Capital Midcap (Rs 1000/month): These small and mid-cap funds are higher-risk investments. Over the long term, they can give higher returns, but be prepared for volatility.

Recommendations for Improvement
To meet your goal of Rs 2 crore, you need to adjust your investment strategy. Here are some recommendations:

1. Increase SIP Amount Gradually
Rs 14,000 per month is a good start, but you may need to increase this over time to meet your Rs 2 crore target. Since your income is Rs 90,000, aim to gradually increase your SIP by 5-10% every year.
2. Reduce Exposure to Sector Funds
Sectoral and thematic funds like HDFC Business Cycle, HDFC Manufacturing, and ICICI Prudential Energy Opportunities are more volatile. Reallocate a part of this investment to large-cap or diversified equity funds for more stability.
3. Continue ELSS for Tax Savings
Axis ELSS is serving your tax-saving needs. Continue with this investment, but ensure you are within the Rs 1.5 lakh limit under Section 80C.
4. Focus on Diversified Equity and Large-Cap Funds
To achieve your wealth creation goal, increase your exposure to large-cap and flexi-cap funds. They provide a safer and more consistent route to building wealth over the long term.

Some of the small and mid-cap funds you’re investing in can be retained, but the key is not to over-invest in higher-risk funds. A balanced portfolio will reduce risk and increase the chance of reaching your goal.

5. Consider Adding Debt Funds for Stability
You may want to add some debt mutual funds to your portfolio. This will ensure a balanced risk level and provide some protection against market volatility.
6. Prepay Home Loan if Possible
If you have surplus income or can free up some investments after realigning your portfolio, consider prepaying your home loan. This will reduce the interest burden and free up funds for future investments.
7. Review Insurance Coverage
You have Rs 1 crore in term insurance, which is good. However, if your liabilities increase, like for your daughter's education or other expenses, ensure that your coverage remains adequate.
How Much You Need to Save
To reach Rs 2 crore in the next 10-15 years, you'll need to ensure that your investment corpus grows at a healthy rate. With an expected return of 10-12% from mutual funds, you can build a significant corpus, but a more detailed plan with regular reviews is essential.

Example Approach:
If you increase your SIP amount by Rs 2,000-3,000 periodically and reallocate your portfolio as suggested, you will be on track for Rs 2 crore in 15 years. With time, compound interest will work in your favor.
Tax-Saving Strategy
You already invest in Axis ELSS, which gives you tax-saving benefits under Section 80C. You can consider adding another ELSS fund if you need additional tax-saving options, but don't exceed Rs 1.5 lakh in total investment for tax deductions.

Alternatively, you can contribute to PPF for tax-free, low-risk returns. Since you already have a home loan, remember to take advantage of Section 24 for tax deductions on interest payments.

Final Insights
To sum up:

Increase your SIP investments slightly over time to meet your Rs 2 crore goal.

Rebalance your portfolio by reducing sectoral fund exposure and focusing more on diversified and large-cap funds.

Maintain ELSS for tax-saving benefits but diversify if necessary.

Gradually prepay your home loan to reduce interest expenses and free up cash flow for investing.

Continue reviewing your insurance coverage to match future needs.

Making these changes will put you on the right path to achieving your financial goals in 10-15 years.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

Latest Questions

Dr Nagarajan Jsk |183 Answers |Ask -Follow

NEET, Medical, Pharmacy Careers - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 19, 2024Hindi

Career

Hello sir I am mbbs graduated from russia in 2020,n passed with my fmge exam in india in 2021, I want to ask if i want to practice medicine or work as doctor in uk ? Is it necessary for me to pass plab exam exam? Or if i get sponsorship from any uk i will be able to work there and simultaneously i will give plab exam?? Please guide me i m so confused?

Ans: Hi, I understand that you pursued a medicine course in Russia (a non-European country) and, since you are from India, you have completed the FMGE. Now you want to practice or work in the UK as a doctor?

Based on your question, you are eligible to practice in India after completing your internship (which you haven't mentioned, but I assume you have completed it). The FMGE is essentially a licensure exam for Indian students who have completed their medical studies abroad, so you are eligible to practice in India only.

If you want to practice medicine in the UK, you need to complete the PLAB test, as you are from outside the UK/Switzerland/European countries (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland).

You also inquired about sponsorship. Here is the information related to sponsorship for practicing medicine in the UK.
(Extracted from general medical council, uk org. )Applying for registration using sponsorship
If you apply through sponsorship, you will have to satisfy the sponsor that you possess the knowledge, skills and experience required for practising as a fully registered medical practitioner in the UK. Each sponsor has their own scheme which we have pre-approved. If you can satisfy the requirements of their scheme, they will issue you with a Sponsorship Registration Certificate (SRC) which you will need for your application with us. Please ensure this is a Sponsorship Registration Certificate for GMC registration, as we can’t accept UK visa sponsorship certificates for your application for registration.
Please note that a core part of all sponsors' criteria is that a doctor applying for an offer of sponsorship must have been engaged in medical practice for three out of the last five years including the most recent 12 months. If you cannot meet these minimum criteria, it is unlikely that you'll be able to supply sufficient evidence to support your application for sponsorship.
Doctors applying through sponsorship are required to demonstrate their English language skills by achieving our current minimum scores in the academic version of the IELTS test or the OET (medicine version).
• Alder Hey International Fellowship Scheme (Anaesthetics)
• Betsi Cadwaladr University Health Board - BCUHB IMG Sponsorship Scheme
• BAPIO Training Academy Ltd – BTA International Fellowship Scheme
• BAPIO Training Academy Ltd – International Training Programme for Postgraduate Doctors
• BAPIO Training Academy Ltd - BTA International Fellowship Scheme – Internal Medicine with interest in Oncology with MSc in Oncology
• Barking Havering and Redbridge University Hospitals NHS Trust - BHRUT Sponsorship Scheme for Overseas Doctors in Clinical Radiology
• Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust - International Medical Fellowship Programme in Psychiatry (Birmingham)
• Birmingham Women’s and Children’s Hospital – Birmingham Women’s and Children’s International Medical Graduate sponsorship scheme
• Bradford District Care NHS Foundation Trust - International Medical Fellowship in Psychiatry
• Cambridge IVF, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust – IVF Senior Clinical Fellowship Scheme
• Cambridge University Hospital – Senior Clinical Fellowship Scheme in Intensive Care Medicine/Anaesthesia
• Canterbury Christ Church University
• Cumbria Northumberland Tyne and Wear NHS Psychiatry Fellowship Programme
• Derbyshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust - International Medical Fellowship Programme in Psychiatry
• Dudley Group NHS Foundation Trust
• East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust - Clinical Fellowship in Urology or Ophthalmology
• East Lancashire Hospital NHS Trust - Specialist Clinical Fellowship in Pain Management
• East London NHS Foundation Trust (ELFT) – ELFT Advanced International Fellowship in Psychiatry
• East Suffolk and North Essex NHS Foundation Trust – ICENI Centre Fellowships Programme
• Edge Hill University and Wrightington, Wigan and Leigh NHS Trust – International Training Fellowships in MCh programmes
• ENT UK – Royal College of Surgeons
• Essex Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust – EPUT Advanced Fellowship in Psychiatry
• Frimley Health NHS Foundation Trust – International Fellowship in Regional Anaesthesia combined with MSc in Principles of Regional Anaesthesia at the University of East Anglia
• Great Ormond Street Hospital International Fellowship Programme
• Guy's and St Thomas' Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – Critical Care
• Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust – International Clinical Fellowship Programme (ICFP)
• Guy's and St Thomas' Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – Obstetrics and Gynaecology
• Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Hospitals Foundation Trust – Oncology Specialty Training
• Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Hospitals Foundation Trust – Specialty Training in Anaesthetics
• Harefield Hospital, Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Trust – Anaesthesia and Critical Care
• Hertfordshire Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust
• Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust – International Fellows at Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
• Humber Teaching NHS Foundation Trust - Sponsored International Fellowship Scheme in Psychiatry
• Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust – Emergency Medicine
• Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust – Haematology
• Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust – International Anaesthesia Trainees
• Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust – Intensive Care Medicine
• Imperial College, London - Clinical Research
• King’s College Hospital NHS Trusts – International Critical Care Fellowship
• King’s College Hospital NHS Trusts – Paediatric Critical Care Fellowship
• Lancashire & South Cumbria NHS Foundation Trust - Psychiatry specialty Fellowship Scheme
• Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust - Overseas Registrar Development and Recruitment (ORDER)
• Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust – International Fellowship Programme
• Leicestershire Partnership NHS Trust – International Medical Fellowship Programme in Psychiatry
• Lincolnshire Partnership NHS Foundation Trust – CESR Fellowship in Psychiatry or Sponsored Fellowship in Psychiatry
• Lysholm Dept of Neuroradiology – National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, UCL
• Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust – International Fellowship Programme
• Midlands Partnership NHS Foundation Trust
• Ministry of Defence – International Military Clinical Fellowships
• Modality Partnership - Modality Primary Care International Fellowship Scheme
• NAViGO Health and Social Care CIC – International Medical Fellowship in Psychiatry
• NHS England, East of England - East of England International Office GMC Sponsorship
• NHS Fife – CESR Fellowship Programme in Psychiatry
• NHS Grampian – Psychiatry CESR Fellowship Programme
• NHS Grampian – Multi-specialty SAS Fellowship
• NHS Wales Shared Services Partnership (NWSSP) – All Wales International Medical Recruitment Programme
• Norfolk and Suffolk NHS Foundation Trust (NSFT) - Advanced Clinical Fellowship in Psychiatry
• North Lincolnshire and Goole NHS Foundation Trust (NLAG) Sponsorship Programme
• Northampton General Hospital – Clinical Fellowship in Regional Anaesthesia
• Northampton General Hospital NHS Trust - International Clinical Fellowship in Regional Anaesthesia, Vascular Anaesthesia, or Peri-operative Medicine
• Northamptonshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust – International Clinical Fellowship Scheme
• Northamptonshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust – International Clinical Fellowship Scheme (Psychiatry)
• Northern Care Alliance – NCA International Medical Fellowship Scheme
• Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – Oxford Eye Hospital
• Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – Oxford Intensive Care Medicine (OxICM) Sponsorship Scheme
• Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – Oxford University Hospitals Sponsorship Scheme
• Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – The Oxford International Neonatal and Paediatric Fellowship Programme
• Rotherham Doncaster and South Humber NHS Foundation Trust - Sponsored International Fellowship Scheme in Psychiatry
• Royal College of Anaesthetists – Global Fellowship Scheme (Anaesthesia or ICM)
• Royal College of Anaesthetists – MTI Scheme
• Royal College of Emergency Medicine
• Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists – MTI Scheme
• Royal College of Ophthalmologists
• Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health – International Paediatric Sponsorship Scheme
• Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health – MTI Scheme
• Royal College of Pathologists
• Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh
• Royal College of Surgeons of England
• Royal College of Physicians of London
• Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow
• Royal College of Psychiatrists – MTI Scheme
• Royal College of Radiologists – Clinical Radiology
• Royal College of Radiologists – Clinical Oncology
• Royal College of Radiologists – RCR Specialty Training Sponsorship Scheme
• Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh
• Royal Devon and Exeter NHS Trust
• Royal Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust – Senior Clinical Fellowship Programme in Anaesthesia and Critical Care
• Royal Wolverhampton Trust – Clinical Fellowship Programme
• Sheffield Children’s NHS Foundation Trust - Rotational Clinical Fellows in Paediatrics, Trauma and Orthopaedic International Fellows, and Subspeciality Fellows in Paediatrics
• Sheffield Health and Social Care NHS Foundation Trust - International Medical Fellowship in Psychiatry
• Somerset NHS Foundation Trust – Somerset Overseas Doctors Sponsorship Scheme
• Somerset NHS Foundation Trust – Psychiatry Overseas Doctors Sponsorship Scheme
• South Warwickshire University NHS Foundation Trust - GMC Multispecialty Sponsorship Scheme
• South West Yorkshire Partnership NHS Foundation Trust – International Fellowship in Psychiatry
• Southmead Hospital, North Bristol NHS Trust – International Obstetrics and Gynaecology Training Programme
• St Bartholomew’s Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust – St Bartholomew’s Critical Care Fellowship
• St George’s University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – International Anaesthetics Fellowship Programme
• St George’s University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust (Dr Nirav Shah) – International Intensive Care Medicine Trainees
• St George’s University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – International Emergency Medicine Trainees
• Surrey and Borders Partnership (SABP) NHS Foundation Trust – International Psychiatric and Community Paediatrics Sponsorship Scheme
• Tees, Esk and Wear Valleys NHS Foundation Trust – International Psychiatric CESR or SAS Fellowship
• University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Department of Critical Care – Clinical Fellowship Critical Care and Perioperative Medicine
• University Hospital Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust - International Training Fellowship Programme
• University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust - UHB LED Fellowship Programme
• University Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation Trust – Bristol Children's Hospital International Fellowship Scheme
• University Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation Trust - Department of General Internal Medicine at Weston General Hospital
• University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust
• University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust - Postgraduate Clinical Fellowship Programme
• University of Buckingham – Master of Medicine
• University of Buckingham – Master of Surgery
• University of Chester and Cheshire and Wirral Partnership NHS Trust – International Training Fellows Psychiatry
• University of Hertfordshire – Professional Doctorate in General Internal Medicine (Clinical MD) Programme
KINDLY NOTE: If your sponsor is not on this list then you cannot apply using sponsorship.
If you have any further questions, please visit the GMC website for more information.

WISH YOU ALL THE VERY BEST.

Dr Nagarajan Jsk |183 Answers |Ask -Follow

NEET, Medical, Pharmacy Careers - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Aug 02, 2024Hindi

Career

I’m mbbs final year student from Kathmandu university want pg medicine from UAE

Ans: You have provided very limited information. I understand that you are a student from Kathmandu University and wish to pursue higher education in medicine in the UAE. To provide a more accurate response, I need the following details:

What is your nationality? (Based on your nationality, I can check the relevant requirements from the health department regarding courses and internships).

Dr Nagarajan Jsk |183 Answers |Ask -Follow

NEET, Medical, Pharmacy Careers - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 20, 2024Hindi

Career

Sir my son has 92 percentile in cat 2024..what are his scopes of admission.

Ans: Hi Sir,
You have provided very limited information to obtain the details. However, the percentile of the candidate will not solely determine the admission process. Other factors are also involved, including:

- Course
- Institution
- Caste
- Creamy layer
- Gender

But, there may be possibilities for admission to the following IIMs: IIM Visakhapatnam, Udaipur, Bodhgaya, Shillong, and Rohtak.

Ramalingam Kalirajan |7290 Answers |Ask -Follow

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 21, 2024Hindi

Money

Hi Sir, I follow your articles regularly and your detailed assessment is really awesome.I am 47yrs Male with wife, 20&18 years kids, elder one is in B.Tech and younger one is 12th. My wife is a home maker. Coming to financials. I have 4 houses including the one residing worth 10cr(total) and getting rental income of 70k per month, invested in stocks and MFs worth 60L, have foreign stocks of worth 1.7cr, accumulated pf around 1.3cr. I have farm lands worth 5cr. Have 1.2cr loan and salary of ~4L (net). current sips in equity 70k/month, have 5Cr term plan, health insurance for family 50L. How do I plan my retirement at 52-53years assuming 80 years life expectancy. Don't want to depend on kids and need regular income ~3-4L per month.

Ans: Asset Evaluation
Real Estate:
You own four houses worth Rs 10 crore, generating Rs 70,000 monthly rental income. This is a solid base for passive income. However, real estate can have fluctuating maintenance costs, tenant issues, and varying rental yields over time.

Stocks and Mutual Funds:
Your Rs 60 lakh investment in stocks and mutual funds is a commendable step. Active mutual funds offer professional fund management and can outperform index funds over time.

Foreign Stocks:
Your Rs 1.7 crore portfolio in foreign stocks adds geographical diversification. Monitor currency exchange fluctuations and global market trends.

Provident Fund (PF):
With Rs 1.3 crore in PF, this is a reliable retirement corpus. The fund provides fixed returns and tax benefits, adding stability.

Farm Lands:
Farm lands worth Rs 5 crore are an illiquid but valuable asset. They might not generate consistent income unless leased or developed.

Loans:
A loan liability of Rs 1.2 crore needs prioritised repayment. Focus on loans with higher interest rates first.

Insurance Coverage:
A Rs 5 crore term plan is robust. Your Rs 50 lakh health insurance is sufficient for unexpected medical emergencies.

Retirement Goals
You need Rs 3–4 lakh monthly for 27–28 years post-retirement.
The portfolio must generate steady, inflation-adjusted returns.
Action Plan for Retirement
Debt Management
Prepay High-Interest Loans:
Use a portion of your surplus income to prepay loans. This reduces interest outflow and increases your cash flow.

Avoid New Loans:
Focus on reducing existing liabilities instead of taking on new ones.

Portfolio Restructuring
Real Estate:
Retain essential properties. Sell underperforming or non-essential properties to reduce concentration in real estate. Invest proceeds in mutual funds or debt instruments for diversification.

Mutual Funds (MFs):
Increase SIPs in actively managed funds. They outperform direct funds due to guidance from Certified Financial Planners and MFDs. Regular funds offer better tracking and professional assistance.

Stocks:
Monitor direct equity investments closely. Consider reallocating underperforming stocks to mutual funds for better management.

Debt Instruments:
Invest in high-quality debt funds or fixed-income securities for stability. These instruments balance equity volatility and ensure steady returns.

SIP Strategy
Increase SIPs from Rs 70,000 to Rs 1 lakh/month.
Allocate 70% to equity funds for long-term growth.
Invest 30% in debt funds for stability and liquidity.
Emergency Fund
Maintain a 12-month expense reserve in liquid funds or fixed deposits.
This covers unexpected expenses without disturbing investments.
Income During Retirement
Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)
Use SWPs in mutual funds to generate regular income.
Withdraw 6–8% annually from your mutual fund portfolio for a steady income stream.
Rental Income Optimisation
Review property rents regularly.
Invest part of rental income in equity or debt mutual funds for compounding.
Dividend Stocks
Retain high-dividend-yield stocks for regular income.
Reinvest surplus dividends for long-term growth.
Tax Efficiency
Equity Funds Taxation:
Long-term gains above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%. Short-term gains are taxed at 20%.

Debt Funds Taxation:
Both short- and long-term gains are taxed per your income slab.

Real Estate Capital Gains:
Use exemptions under Sections 54 or 54F to save tax on property sales.

Inflation Protection
Allocate 60–70% of your portfolio to equity investments.

Equity provides inflation-adjusted returns over time.

Debt funds and fixed instruments safeguard against equity market volatility.

Estate Planning
Draft a will to allocate assets transparently among family members.
Use nomination and joint ownership to avoid legal complications.
Consider a family trust for farm lands to avoid disputes.
Periodic Review
Review your financial plan every six months.
Adjust investments based on market conditions, goals, and needs.
Consult a Certified Financial Planner regularly for updates.
Finally
A well-diversified portfolio ensures financial independence post-retirement. Focus on debt repayment, portfolio balance, and tax-efficient withdrawals. Your assets can comfortably generate Rs 3–4 lakh monthly income, adjusted for inflation.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

Kanchan Rai |444 Answers |Ask -Follow

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Question by Kevin - Dec 19, 2024Hindi

Relationship

I am the eldest sibling in our families and aged 51. Normally, whenever anyone in the family has a problem - financial, mental, psychological, issue with people or anything else, they come up to discuss with me and share. Well, many would say I am lucky as people look up to me when they are in any kind of a problem. But that is not the case. Sadly no one is around with whom I can discuss or even think to share my issues, my problems. I do not have any friends. Sadly, yes, that is a fact and at my age, I dont expect that here we have a culture where we can get to making friends, at least the kind of friends with whom you can confide, share your feelings, problems. I tried and failed. Maybe because I am introvert or maybe I am too cautious. To make it more complicated, I dont work in the regular kind of job. I am a lone person who works as a freelance from home. This limits my outreach when it comes to interacting with real people. I have clients, business contacts, but I cannot get personal with them. It will never be a good choice. My wife is busy with her job + we do not have any relation beyond the daily matters related to household and it has been more than 10 years now that we live this way. Tried to sort out things with her but she just does not have time and interest (after all who wants to add on to tensions, stress). My daughter is after all my daughter - I cannot share these with her, and definitely at 10 she is too young to be one to discuss such stuff. I am not sure how far this issue can be fixed but I am hopeful to find some path here.

Ans: Dear Kevin,
Starting small can be helpful. Consider connecting with people through shared interests or hobbies, either online or in person, where the pressure to immediately open up is minimal. Online communities, local meetups, or volunteer activities can create low-stakes opportunities to connect with like-minded individuals. The goal isn’t to instantly find someone to confide in but to slowly build a sense of belonging and companionship.

Your relationship with your wife appears to be another significant source of emotional distance. While her lack of interest in deep conversations may seem like a barrier, it’s worth exploring other ways to reconnect—perhaps by spending time together in shared activities or revisiting moments that once brought you closer. Sometimes, relationships stuck in routines benefit from new experiences or even professional counseling to navigate the underlying dynamics.

Regarding your daughter, while it’s clear she cannot shoulder your emotional burdens, she can still be a source of joy and connection. Investing time in activities with her can provide a sense of fulfillment and grounding that counters loneliness.

Above all, remember that reaching out for professional support, such as therapy, is not a sign of weakness but an act of self-care. A therapist can provide a safe space to express your feelings and help you develop strategies to foster deeper connections and manage emotional isolation.

You deserve to feel supported and connected, and even if the journey to finding that seems long, every step you take toward opening up or seeking out others is a move toward a more fulfilling and less lonely existence.

T S Khurana |260 Answers |Ask -Follow

Tax Expert - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 22, 2024Hindi

Money

My Question is for New Tax Regime for Financial Year 2024 – 25. Total gross Income is Rs.9 lakhs and along with that income from share / stock trading i.e short term gains of Rs. 1 lakh. Could you please help me advise if what would be the tax liability?

Ans: 01. Considering your Income of Rs.9.00 lakhs as business income & Rs.1.00 lakh as STCG on securities, without any tax savings, your tax liability would be around Rs.62,400.00 in New tax regime. If we opt for the old tax regime, your tax liability would be much more than this.
Most welcome for any further clarifications. Thanks.

T S Khurana |260 Answers |Ask -Follow

Tax Expert - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Question by SA - Nov 11, 2024Hindi

Money

I got a residential property through will from my mother,,property is 30 years old and i am planning to sell it, in that case i am going to get Rs 165lacks,, what will be the tax implication and how to avoid the same kindly advise i am 55 years old married man with a daughter

Ans: 01. In this case, you would be subjected to LTCG (Long Term Capital Gain) tax.
02. To work out LTCG, you should reduce its Cost from the Sale proceeds (Rs.165.00 lakhs).
of property, which was costed to your mother.
03. However, following details may help you to assess your tax liability.
Under present provisions of Income Tax Act, you may opt any of the options (Long Term
Capital Gains), as under :
(a). Tax Rate 12.50% without indexation or
(b). Tax Rate of 20% with Indexation.
04. You may calculate your tax liability under both options & may opt for the tax regime, where tax liability is minimum.
05. To avoid tax, you may invest in purchase of some house property. Exemption available would be minimum of Cost of new house property or the LTCG, which ever is less.
06. You have the option to purchase Capital Gain Bonds of NHAI etc., for tax saving.
07. Most welcome for any further clarifications. Thanks.

T S Khurana |260 Answers |Ask -Follow

Tax Expert - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 19, 2024Hindi

Money

Hello Sir, I worked in a Pvt Ltd company from 2006 to 2011, and they had their own PF trust. The company was later sold off to another firm. I still haven't withdrawn the my PF amount. How will i be able to do that. I have the PF number and ESP number. Since this was before 2011 , my UAN is not linked to this account. How will i be able to retrieve my PF amount that is still stuck here.

Ans: Kindly keep in touch with your previous employer (present owner of the company), in this connection. There should not be any problem in getting your PF amount, except certain formalities/ forms to be submitted.
Most welcome for any further clarifications. Thanks.

T S Khurana |260 Answers |Ask -Follow

Tax Expert - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 21, 2024Hindi

Money

Dear Guru. I have inherited a property in Mumbai from my deceased father which was purchased in 1983 by him. If today i sell the property which is worth 2.60 Crs whats my capital gains tax and how will it be calculated

Ans: 01. In absence of exact figures, it is not possible to calculate your Capital Gains Tax. However, following details may help you to assess your tax liability.
02. Under present provisions of Income Tax Act, you may opt any of the options (Long Term
Capital Gains), as under :
(a). Tax Rate 12.50% without indexation or
(b). Tax Rate of 20% with Indexation.
03. You may calculate your tax liability under both options & may opt for the tax regime, where tax liability is minimum.
04. Most welcome for any further clarifications. Thanks.

Ramalingam Kalirajan |7290 Answers |Ask -Follow

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Question by Anil - Dec 20, 2024Hindi

Money

Top4 sips with 15k amount suggest me

Ans: Here’s an updated strategy for your Rs. 15,000 SIP allocation, replacing the sectoral/thematic fund with a small-cap fund for better long-term growth potential.

Suggested SIP Allocation (Rs. 15,000)
Large-Cap Fund

Allocation: Rs. 4,000/month
Objective: Stability and steady growth by investing in India’s top 100 companies.
Why Choose: Provides consistent returns and low volatility in your portfolio.
Flexi-Cap Fund

Allocation: Rs. 4,000/month
Objective: Diversified exposure across large, mid, and small-cap stocks.
Why Choose: Offers balanced risk and returns with flexibility during market cycles.
Mid-Cap Fund

Allocation: Rs. 3,500/month
Objective: Tap into the growth potential of medium-sized companies.
Why Choose: Higher returns with manageable risk compared to small caps.
Small-Cap Fund

Allocation: Rs. 3,500/month
Objective: Focus on fast-growing small-cap companies.
Why Choose: High-growth potential over the long term, though with higher volatility.
Why Include Small-Cap Funds?
Long-Term Growth: Small-cap companies have immense potential to grow significantly over time.
Diversification: Adds exposure to an underrepresented segment, complementing large and mid-caps.
High Returns: Potential for higher returns compared to other categories, albeit with higher risk.
Key Considerations
Investment Horizon: Stay invested for at least 7-10 years to mitigate short-term volatility.
Active Fund Management: Avoid direct or index funds to leverage professional expertise.
Regular Monitoring: Review fund performance periodically with a Certified Financial Planner.
Tax Implications
Equity Funds:
LTCG above Rs. 1.25 lakh/year taxed at 12.5%.
STCG (held less than 1 year) taxed at 20%.
Final Insights
This updated allocation ensures a mix of stability, moderate risk, and high growth. With consistent SIPs and periodic reviews, you can achieve robust wealth creation over the long term. A Certified Financial Planner can assist in optimising your investment strategy.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

See more questions »

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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