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New to Mutual Funds: How Should a 24-Year-Old Diversify 40k Monthly?

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Moneywize   |174 Answers  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Sep 13, 2024

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Asked by Anonymous - Sep 11, 2024Hindi
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I am 24-year-old salaried person. Monthly salary is 80k. I want to diversify 40k every month in large, mid and small cap mutual funds. Which plans should I choose? Please help as I am new to mutual funds.

Ans: To diversify your monthly salary of 40k into large, mid, and small-cap mutual funds, here are some options you can consider:

Large-Cap Mutual Funds:

• HDFC Large Cap Fund: This fund invests in large-cap companies with a proven track record. It has a consistent performance and is suitable for investors seeking capital appreciation.
• Axis Long Term Equity Fund: This fund aims to generate long-term capital growth by investing in a diversified portfolio of large-cap companies. It has a good track record and is suitable for investors with a long-term investment horizon.

Mid-Cap Mutual Funds:

• Kotak Emerging Equity Fund: This fund invests in mid-cap companies with the potential to outperform the market. It has a strong investment team and a good track record.
• Mirae Asset Mid Cap Fund: This fund focuses on mid-cap companies with growth potential. It has a diversified portfolio and a good risk-adjusted return.

Small-Cap Mutual Funds:

• Franklin Templeton Small Cap Fund: This fund invests in small-cap companies with high growth potential. It has a good track record and is suitable for investors with a higher risk appetite.
• ICICI Prudential Small Cap Fund: This fund invests in small-cap companies with the potential to generate significant returns. It has a diversified portfolio and a good risk-adjusted return.

Note:

• Investment Horizon: Consider your investment horizon before choosing funds. Small-cap funds typically have higher volatility, so they may not be suitable for short-term investments.
• Risk Tolerance: Assess your risk tolerance before investing. Large-cap funds are generally less volatile than mid-cap and small-cap funds.
• Diversification: Diversifying your investments across different asset classes and fund houses can help reduce risk.
• Regular Review: Regularly review your investments and make necessary adjustments based on your financial goals and market conditions.

Additional Tips:

• Start SIP: Consider starting a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) to invest a fixed amount every month. This helps discipline your investments and average out the cost of purchase.
• Consult a Financial Advisor: If you are unsure about which funds to choose, consult a financial advisor who can provide personalized advice based on your financial goals and risk profile.

Remember, investing in mutual funds involves risks, and past performance is not indicative of future results. It's important to do thorough research or consult with a financial advisor before making any investment decisions.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Good Morning Sir, I am 52 years old and wish to start investing in Mutual Fund with 10K per month as a beginner for a period of 3/5 years Kindly advise me how would I diversify / allocate the money in different funds so as to get the maximum returns Regards Sangeeta Das
Ans: Sangeeta! It's great to hear that you're considering starting your investment journey with mutual funds. Since you have a monthly investment amount of 10,000 INR and a time horizon of 3-5 years, here's a suggested approach to diversify your investments:

Large Cap Funds: These funds invest in well-established companies with a track record of stable performance. They can offer stability to your portfolio.
Allocate around 30-40% of your investment amount to large cap funds.
Mid Cap Funds: Mid cap funds invest in companies with medium market capitalization, offering higher growth potential than large caps but with slightly more risk.
Allocate around 20-30% of your investment amount to mid cap funds.
Small Cap Funds: These funds invest in small companies with high growth potential but higher risk. They can add growth opportunities to your portfolio.
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Sectoral Funds (Optional): If you have a specific sector or theme in mind that you believe will perform well, you can allocate a small portion of your investment amount to sectoral funds. However, be cautious as these funds can be more volatile.
Limit the allocation to sectoral funds to around 5-10% of your investment amount.
Remember to review your portfolio regularly and rebalance if necessary to maintain your desired asset allocation. Additionally, consider factors such as expense ratios, fund manager track record, and historical performance when selecting mutual funds.

Lastly, it's always a good idea to consult with a financial advisor to ensure your investment strategy aligns with your financial goals and risk tolerance. Happy investing, Sangeeta!

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I hv started sip in 2008 and still continued , now the monthly sip is 55k and total value is 1.85cr. Need to accumulate 7cr with in next 4 yrs pls guide how can i achieve. - Deepak J. Hajari
Ans: Deepak, your long-term SIP discipline is impressive. Accumulating Rs. 7 crore in 4 years is ambitious. Achieving this goal requires a strategic approach, as time is limited. Let's create an actionable plan for your success.

Current Financial Snapshot
Ongoing SIPs: Rs. 55,000 monthly.
Current Portfolio Value: Rs. 1.85 crore.
Target Corpus: Rs. 7 crore within 4 years.
Your consistent investing habits have built a solid foundation. However, to achieve your target, adjustments are needed.

Key Challenges
Short Time Frame: Four years is a limited period for aggressive wealth accumulation.
Significant Gap: A gap of Rs. 5.15 crore remains to meet the Rs. 7 crore goal.
Market Volatility: Equity investments might face short-term volatility.
Recommendations to Bridge the Gap
1. Increase Your SIP Contributions
Raise your SIP amount to Rs. 1.25 lakh per month.
This increase ensures faster wealth creation through compounding.
Prioritise high-growth funds in equity-oriented categories.
2. Invest Lump Sum Amounts
Consider deploying a lump sum if you have idle savings or low-yield investments.
Invest in aggressive equity mutual funds for higher potential returns.
Break down the lump sum into tranches for better market timing.
3. Diversify into High-Growth Mutual Funds
Focus on small-cap and mid-cap mutual funds for higher growth potential.
Maintain a balance with some large-cap exposure for stability.
Ensure the portfolio aligns with your high-return requirements.
4. Avoid Overexposure to Debt or Low-Yield Instruments
Limit debt investments during this aggressive growth phase.
Avoid instruments like FDs or debt mutual funds with lower returns.
Rely on equity for the next four years to maximise growth.
5. Rebalance Your Portfolio Regularly
Conduct a portfolio review every 6 months.
Reallocate funds based on underperforming or outperforming sectors.
Keep your portfolio aligned with market trends and your goals.
6. Capitalize on Bonus or Windfall Gains
Direct any bonuses, salary hikes, or windfall gains towards your target.
Avoid unnecessary expenses during this focused phase.
Tax Efficiency Matters
Equity Mutual Funds Taxation: Gains above Rs. 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%.
Debt Mutual Funds Taxation: Taxed as per your income slab.
Plan redemptions strategically to minimise tax liabilities.
Leverage Market Opportunities
Benefit from Market Corrections: Use corrections as opportunities to invest lump sums.
Stay Invested for Compounding: Avoid early redemptions to let compounding work fully.
Role of Regular Monitoring
Track Performance: Ensure funds are performing as per expectations.
Switch Funds if Needed: Shift from underperforming funds to high-growth options.
Final Insights
Deepak, achieving Rs. 7 crore in 4 years requires aggressive yet calculated strategies. Increase your SIPs, deploy lump sums, and focus on high-growth funds. Regular monitoring and disciplined investing are key to your success. Stay patient and consistent.

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K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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