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Can I build a house costing 50 lakhs by the age of 28 or 29, with a potential increase to 60-70 lakhs?

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |1191 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Oct 02, 2024

Milind Vadjikar is an independent MF distributor registered with Association of Mutual Funds in India (AMFI) and a retirement financial planning advisor registered with Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA).
He has a mechanical engineering degree from Government Engineering College, Sambhajinagar, and an MBA in international business from the Symbiosis Institute of Business Management, Pune.
With over 16 years of experience in stock investments, and over six year experience in investment guidance and support, he believes that balanced asset allocation and goal-focused disciplined investing is the key to achieving investor goals.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Oct 02, 2024Hindi
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I am 24 now and I have completed my masters right now. Will I be able to build a new home around a budget of atleast 50 lakhs when I turn 28 or 29? Will I be able to increase my budget even higher to 60-70 lakhs?

Ans: If you start a monthly sip for 50 K now in a pure equity fund then you expect to accumulate a corpus of around 70 L in 7 years time frame.

If you do it for 5 years you may still have corpus of around 42 L while balance could be funded through a home loan.

A modest return of 13% considered.

Happy Investing!!

You may follow us on X at @mars_invest for updates.

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8296 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 08, 2024

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Hi I'm 29 yrs old man with salary of 60k month, I wish to built a house by 2-3yrs from now and create a wealth for my retirement by 40 yrs of age, plz help me through it how should I be able to do that?
Ans: It's fantastic that you're thinking ahead and planning for your future. Building a house and creating wealth for retirement are significant goals, and with careful planning, you can achieve them. Here's some guidance to help you along the way:

Firstly, consider starting by creating a detailed financial plan outlining your current financial situation, your goals, and a roadmap to achieve them. This will help you stay organized and focused on your objectives.

To save up for your house in 2-3 years, you'll need to start setting aside a portion of your monthly income. Calculate how much you'll need for the down payment and closing costs, and then work out how much you need to save each month to reach that goal.

Consider investing your savings in low-risk, liquid instruments like fixed deposits or short-term debt funds to ensure that your money is easily accessible when you're ready to buy your house.

For your retirement goal, starting early is key. Since you're aiming to retire by 40, you'll need to prioritize saving and investing aggressively. Maximize contributions to retirement accounts like the Employee Provident Fund (EPF) or the National Pension System (NPS) to take advantage of tax benefits and long-term growth potential.

Additionally, consider investing in a diversified portfolio of equity mutual funds or stocks to build wealth over the long term. While the stock market can be volatile, historically, it has provided higher returns compared to other asset classes over extended periods.

Regularly review and adjust your financial plan as needed to stay on track towards your goals. Remember, consistency and discipline are crucial when it comes to achieving financial success.

Keep up the great work, and don't hesitate to seek advice from a Certified Financial Planner if you need assistance in fine-tuning your financial strategy.

Best of luck on your journey to homeownership and retirement!

..Read more

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |1191 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Sep 16, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Sep 16, 2024Hindi
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I am 50 getting retirement in next 10 years now my net salary after deduction 70000, I made 25000 sip from this year upto 10 years I have to own houses and 30 lakhs lic which will come in next year , I want purchase one flat fr rs 25 lakhs ,fr retirement I want month of rs 75000 per months is it enough after 10 yrs , my daughter is studying in b.e in 2yr and son 8th standard.
Ans: Your current earnings of 70K per month if adjusted for inflation(6% assumed)10 years would be 1.25 L.

Assuming you will need 70% of that inflation adjusted value to cover your regular expenses in retirement so your monthly payout requirement will be 70% of 1.25 L=87.5K
A sip of 25 K for 10 years will yield you a corpus of 61.67 L.
A 6% annuity will yield you a monthly income of 30.8K.
If you have corpus available through other sources like EPF, PPF upto 1.13 Cr after 10 years then NO issue the current sip will suffice. (113+61.67=174.67)
A 6% annuity of 1.7467 Cr will yield you monthly payout of around 87.5K
Else you may need to do a sip of 32K for 15 years to reach targetted corpus.
It can be achieved in 10 years too but the sip amount comes to 71K more then your monthly income of 70K hence redundant. (All sip returns are assumed from an equity fund at a modest rate of 13%)

The LIC policy maturity proceeds can be used to purchase the flat as desired.

However more important goals before retirement are the education funding requirement for your children.

I hope you have made provisions towards the same.

*Investments in mutual funds are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme related documents carefully before investing

If you need any further clarity, kindly revert.

Happy Investing!!

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8296 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 07, 2025

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If I start my career @ 30 age earning monthly 60k at what age I can afford to buy a house in semi urban
Ans: Planning your first house purchase early shows strong financial awareness. Let’s explore this in a full, 360-degree way — keeping everything simple, realistic, and structured for Indian context.

Your Starting Point
You are 30 years old now.

You are earning Rs. 60,000 per month.

You are interested in buying a house in a semi-urban area.

We will consider affordability, down payment, EMI, lifestyle, and savings—all combined.

Step 1: Understand Realistic Budget for a Semi-Urban House
In most semi-urban towns, a decent house costs between Rs. 25L to Rs. 45L.

Let us take Rs. 35L as a middle number for this estimate.

You should ideally make a down payment of at least 20%.

That is around Rs. 7L down payment, and the rest by home loan.

Step 2: Estimate Comfortable EMI Based on Your Income
Banks allow 40% of salary as EMI. That is Rs. 24,000 per month.

You can get a loan of around Rs. 25L to Rs. 28L, depending on tenure and interest rate.

This is only possible if you have no other loans, like personal or car loan.

So, house cost around Rs. 30L to Rs. 35L is within your reach, if you plan well.

Step 3: Monthly Budget Planning Is the Key
Let’s divide your current Rs. 60,000 salary in a smart way.

Essentials (rent, food, transport): Rs. 25,000

SIP and emergency savings: Rs. 10,000

Lifestyle (mobile, clothes, outings): Rs. 5,000

Savings for house down payment: Rs. 15,000

Balance for unexpected needs: Rs. 5,000

This way, in 4 years, you can save Rs. 7L to Rs. 8L for the down payment.

Step 4: Create Emergency Reserve First
Before home purchase, keep Rs. 1.5L to Rs. 2L in bank or liquid fund.

This gives you strength if job or income changes.

Do not empty all savings for house down payment.

Your emergency fund must be separate from house funds.

Step 5: Build Down Payment Through SIP
Start monthly SIP of Rs. 10,000 to Rs. 15,000 in a conservative hybrid or balanced mutual fund.

Invest through MFD guided by a Certified Financial Planner.

Avoid direct plans or random apps. You need handholding.

In 4 years, SIP can grow your money slowly and safely.

Avoid investing in risky stocks for this purpose.

Step 6: Timing for House Purchase
Now let’s match savings with property goal.

By age 34 or 35, you can save enough for Rs. 7L to Rs. 8L down payment.

If you maintain job stability, your loan eligibility will also rise by that time.

Bank will ask for salary slips, Form-16, IT returns, and account statements.

You will also need to pay stamp duty, registration and interiors.

So add another Rs. 1.5L to Rs. 2L buffer for extra costs.

Step 7: Understand Costs After Buying House
EMI around Rs. 20,000 to Rs. 24,000 per month is manageable with Rs. 60K salary.

Avoid stretching EMI to more than 40% of salary.

After EMI starts, reduce other spending like gadgets or travel.

Remember to continue SIP for long term wealth building even after house purchase.

Home loan also gives you tax benefits under 80C and 24B.

Step 8: Factors That Can Delay or Accelerate Your Goal
If your salary increases fast, you can buy before age 34.

If you lose job or take a break, house goal may get delayed.

If you get bonus or parental support, you can advance your plan.

If you start freelancing without fixed income, banks may not give you a home loan easily.

Step 9: Other Non-Financial Factors to Consider
Buy only if you plan to stay in same city or town for 5+ years.

Don’t buy if job transfers are frequent or you may move abroad.

Buy only when you feel mentally and financially confident.

Also check legal title and local market trends before booking.

Don’t fall for high-rise dreams or peer pressure.

What You Should Avoid
Don’t take home loan before having emergency fund and job stability.

Don’t buy house just to save tax.

Don’t touch retirement savings or PPF for down payment.

Don’t skip insurance protection — buy term insurance and health cover.

Don’t expect house value to double in 5 years. Growth is slow in semi-urban.

Final Insights
If you start saving now, you can afford to buy your first house in 4 to 5 years. That means you can comfortably own a house by age 34 or 35.

But don’t rush. First, build habits of monthly SIP, emergency savings, and debt-free living.

Your income, savings discipline, and life goals must all align before you take the house step. Buy only when you are truly ready emotionally and financially.

You are on the right path by asking this now. Stay consistent and guided by a Certified Financial Planner.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8296 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 28, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 28, 2025
Money
Dear Sir/Madam, I am considering investing in a commercial property located approximately 3-5 kilometers from the upcoming Navi Mumbai International Airport. I have identified a few commercial areas priced around Rs. 40 lakhs, offering a carpet area between 100-200 square feet. The anticipated average monthly rental yield is approximately Rs. 15,000. I plan to invest Rs. 25 lakhs of my own funds and would like to secure a bank loan for the remaining Rs. 15 lakhs. Currently, I have no existing loan liabilities and am employed in a salaried position. However, I am uncertain if this is a wise investment decision, especially since my bank EMI would exceed the expected monthly rental yield, and I may face additional expenses related to the property purchase. I would greatly appreciate your guidance on this matter. Thank you in advance for your assistance.
Ans: You have rightly thought about growing your wealth.

Investing with careful assessment is always a smart and disciplined move.

You are trying to create an extra income source, which is a wonderful financial habit.

However, your current investment plan needs careful re-evaluation.

Your concern about EMI being higher than rent is very valid.

You are already spotting possible cash flow risks at an early stage.

That shows your awareness and maturity towards financial planning.

Three cheers for this clarity at the beginning itself.

Analysis of Your Commercial Property Plan

Property near a new airport can seem attractive to many investors.

However, real estate investments have hidden risks and complexities.

Your rental yield expected is Rs. 15,000 per month.

But your EMI for Rs. 15 lakh loan will be higher than Rs. 15,000.

Thus, there will be a cash shortfall every month.

Also, maintenance charges, property taxes, brokerage fees will further eat into returns.

Finding a tenant immediately after purchase is also not guaranteed.

There could be long vacancy periods with no rent income.

Repairs, legal paperwork, society charges will cause unexpected additional expenses.

If tenant defaults, the recovery process is complicated and stressful.

Selling commercial property in future can also take a lot of time.

Real estate resale value depends on market cycles, which are not predictable.

Commercial spaces sometimes stay unsold or unrented for many months.

Hence, your investment capital will be locked and liquidity will become poor.

You will not be able to exit easily during an emergency.

Further, real estate price growth is slow and sometimes stagnant.

Even in prime locations, commercial properties carry such risks.

Thus, it is not ideal for generating safe monthly income.

Assessing Your Monthly Cash Flow Stability

You are a salaried person without any loan burden now.

Taking a new loan when EMI exceeds income from asset is risky.

It can cause high financial stress if job loss or salary cut happens.

Debt without guaranteed cash inflow weakens your financial strength.

Financial freedom comes by reducing liabilities, not by increasing EMIs unnecessarily.

Right now, you should focus on strengthening your cash flow safety.

Ensure your investments earn stable and predictable income for you.

Avoid entering into investments where outflows are bigger than inflows.

A mismatch in cash flow can derail your future financial goals.

Alternative and Safer Investment Strategy

You have a wonderful opportunity to invest Rs. 40 lakh wisely.

Instead of commercial property, choose safer and smarter options.

Invest in a diversified portfolio of debt mutual funds and hybrid mutual funds.

Opt for regular plans through a Certified Financial Planner for guided support.

Debt mutual funds provide stable returns and monthly income through SWP (Systematic Withdrawal Plan).

Hybrid mutual funds (Balanced Advantage Funds) can protect against inflation better.

Actively managed funds perform better than index funds in tough markets.

In index funds, you are tied to market ups and downs with no professional edge.

Hence, actively managed funds through a CFP offer better risk-managed growth.

Debt mutual funds taxation is reasonable under the new rules from April 2024.

Long-term capital gains are taxed as per income slab in debt funds.

For equity mutual funds, LTCG above Rs 1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5% now.

Overall, the post-tax returns in mutual funds are attractive compared to property rentals.

Also, mutual fund portfolios are far more liquid than real estate.

You can sell or redeem easily whenever needed without heavy expenses.

Emergency Fund Creation Should be Priority

Before thinking about monthly income investments, secure an emergency fund.

Park 6 to 12 months of your expenses in liquid mutual funds.

Liquid funds are safe, low-risk, and can be withdrawn anytime within 1-2 days.

Never depend only on salary or investment income without a backup emergency fund.

Emergency funds give huge mental peace and financial confidence.

Health and Life Insurance Check

Ensure you have adequate health insurance cover for you and your family.

Minimum Rs. 10-15 lakh health cover is recommended individually.

Without health cover, one hospitalization can destroy your savings.

Also, take a pure term life insurance cover if dependents exist.

Avoid ULIP and endowment policies for insurance, they are not cost effective.

Pure term plan provides large cover at low premium, ensuring financial protection.

Retirement Planning Should Also Be Balanced

While creating monthly income now, plan for future retirement too.

Allocate some portion to long-term equity mutual funds through SIP.

This ensures you beat inflation and create a good retirement corpus.

Today’s Rs. 15,000 monthly expenses will be Rs. 50,000 after 20 years.

Hence, balancing current income needs and future corpus building is very important.

Important Risks If You Invest in Property Now

Cash flow mismatch (EMI greater than rent)

Long periods of vacancy

High transaction cost in buying and selling property

Maintenance cost, repairs, tenant-related legal issues

Property market volatility and slow appreciation

Difficulty in exiting when urgently needed funds

Poor liquidity compared to mutual funds

Simple Action Plan for You Now

Do not invest in commercial property at this stage

Invest in diversified mutual funds portfolio (Debt + Hybrid funds)

Start SWP for monthly income after proper fund selection with CFP guidance

Build emergency fund in liquid mutual funds (Rs. 4 to 6 lakh)

Take health insurance and term insurance cover without delay

Keep small allocation for long-term SIPs for retirement corpus

Review portfolio every 6-12 months with a Certified Financial Planner

Finally

Your goal of building a stable monthly income is very good.

However, investing in commercial property near airport is risky and unsuitable now.

Focus on low-risk, liquid and inflation-beating mutual funds for regular income.

Have a well-rounded 360-degree financial plan covering income, emergency, insurance, and retirement.

Your financial journey will be much safer, stronger, and stress-free.

Right strategy today will help you achieve real financial freedom tomorrow.

You are already thinking smartly, now just align execution with a structured plan.

If you wish to reach out personally, you can connect through my website mentioned below.

This platform restricts direct personal contact sharing. Hope you understand.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8296 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 28, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 28, 2025
Money
Sir, I am an NRI (aus), 40 years old. I am aiming for 10cr in 10 years with 20L per year investment. I zeroed in the following, are they good? Assuming 15% growth per annum. Parag Parekh flexi cap direct Axis flexi cap direct g HDFC mid cap opportunities direct g SBI small cap fund direct g ICICI pru technology direct g.
Ans: You want to build Rs 10 crore in 10 years.

You plan to invest Rs 20 lakh per year.

Your target is very inspiring and focused.

You assume 15% growth per year from investments.

This ambition is achievable but needs careful planning and right execution.

At 40 years, you still have time, but need to be very disciplined.

It is good that you are thinking seriously about long-term wealth creation.

However, we need to assess the investment choices deeply.

Evaluation of Your Current Selection
You have selected 5 direct mutual fund schemes.

You selected flexi cap, mid cap, small cap and technology sector funds.

Your selection shows you are willing to take higher equity risk.

Still, few important points must be considered before proceeding.

I will explain the strengths and risks clearly below.

Problems with Direct Mutual Funds
Direct mutual funds are cheaper but not automatically better.

Without Certified Financial Planner guidance, wrong direct fund choices can happen.

Direct funds need constant monitoring and periodic rebalancing.

If you miss reviewing, risk will increase over years.

Investing through a Certified Financial Planner + MFD gives full 360-degree service.

A regular plan managed through MFD with CFP ensures disciplined monitoring.

Professional rebalancing keeps your portfolio healthy against market ups and downs.

Saving 1% expense ratio is not useful if you lose 20% capital by wrong strategy.

Thus, direct funds are not recommended for serious wealth building goals like yours.

Disadvantages of Index Funds
Although you have not mentioned Index funds, still important to highlight here.

Index funds blindly follow the market, they do not aim to beat it.

They invest even in poor companies just because they are in index.

No active decision-making to protect during market fall.

In India, actively managed funds have consistently outperformed index funds.

Index funds are good only in developed countries, not in India yet.

Thus, actively managed mutual funds are better for your 10 crore goal.

Analysis of Your Selected Categories
Now let's look at each category you have selected.

Flexi Cap Funds
Flexi cap funds are very versatile and flexible.

They invest across large, mid, and small cap companies.

They are core funds and suitable for long term investing.

Having two different flexi cap funds is slightly overlapping.

One good flexi cap fund is enough.

Select based on strong consistent performance under Certified Financial Planner guidance.

Mid Cap Fund
Mid caps offer higher growth potential compared to large caps.

They also carry higher volatility risk.

Mid cap exposure must be limited to 20-25% of portfolio.

Selection of quality midcap fund is critical.

Blind selection can backfire badly during market corrections.

Small Cap Fund
Small caps are even more volatile than mid caps.

They give high returns only when market is extremely strong.

In down markets, they can fall 60-70%.

Small cap exposure should not exceed 10-15% of total portfolio.

Handling small caps requires experienced monitoring.

Not suitable for very aggressive allocation unless monitored monthly by CFP.

Technology Sector Fund
Sector funds like technology funds are very risky.

If sector performs, gains will be big.

If sector underperforms, losses will be severe.

Sector exposure should be maximum 5-10% of your portfolio.

Technology sector is very cyclical and policy dependent.

Too much sector allocation can derail your 10 crore goal.

Ideal Structure for You
Now, based on your inputs, here is a better structure for you.

Again, no scheme names are suggested, as per your instruction.

Core Portfolio (65% to 70%)
One strong Flexi Cap fund (managed by good fund manager).

One Large and Mid Cap fund (balanced approach towards large caps and midcaps).

One Conservative Hybrid Equity Fund (for stability during market volatility).

Satellite Portfolio (30% to 35%)
One focused Mid Cap fund with proven track record.

One selected Small Cap fund but with strict monitoring.

Minimal sector exposure like Technology, not more than 5%.

Regular review of sector allocation every quarter.

Important Points to Consider
Maintain proper diversification across sectors and market caps.

Avoid duplication of same category funds.

Choose only consistent long-term performers.

Annual rebalancing is a must.

Review fund performance once in 6 months minimum.

Align investments based on market valuations with CFP guidance.

Managing Risk and Returns
When aiming for Rs 10 crore, managing risk is as important as earning returns.

Never keep 100% equity exposure throughout 10 years.

Move part of profits to safer instruments as you near 10 years.

Create an asset allocation roadmap now itself.

Follow the roadmap strictly under Certified Financial Planner supervision.

Use Systematic Transfer Plans (STPs) whenever shifting money between categories.

Inflation and Taxes
Inflation is your biggest enemy, bigger than taxes.

At 6% inflation, Rs 10 crore after 10 years will feel like Rs 5.5 crore today.

Thus, you must keep wealth creation target a little higher than 10 crore.

New MF Capital Gain Tax rules must be kept in mind:

Equity fund LTCG above Rs 1.25 lakh taxed at 12.5%.

Short-term capital gains taxed at 20%.

Debt funds fully taxed as per your income slab.

Plan withdrawals carefully to minimise tax impact.

Importance of Certified Financial Planner Support
Since you are serious about wealth creation, professional support is very important.

A Certified Financial Planner will give you:

Proper asset allocation based on your risk capacity.

Right fund selection based on 360-degree analysis.

Regular portfolio review and timely rebalancing.

Tax efficient withdrawal planning.

Contingency planning in case of emergencies.

Alignment of investments with your long term goals.

Emotional discipline during market volatility.

Peace of mind that your future is well protected.

Final Insights
You have shown excellent clarity and commitment towards your financial goals.

However, building Rs 10 crore is a serious, full-time task needing expert care.

Your fund selection direction is good but needs fine-tuning for stability and efficiency.

Direct mutual funds without professional guidance can expose you to unnecessary risks.

Active management, regular reviews, dynamic rebalancing will increase your success chances.

Focus on wealth preservation as much as on wealth creation over next 10 years.

Please make sure your family is also aware of your plans and investments.

I sincerely appreciate your proactive and visionary thinking for your future.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Dr Nagarajan Jsk

Dr Nagarajan Jsk   |350 Answers  |Ask -

NEET, Medical, Pharmacy Careers - Answered on Apr 28, 2025

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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