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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6240 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 25, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Asked by Anonymous - Jul 15, 2024Hindi
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I'm a 20 year old student. I want a corpus of 15 crores in the next 15 to 20 years. How much daily SIP should I do? And which type of mutual fund should I invest it.

Ans: Creating a corpus of Rs. 15 crores in 15 to 20 years is a significant goal. You will need a structured investment strategy and disciplined approach to achieve it.

Benefits of Early Investment

Starting investments at 20 gives you a huge advantage. Time is on your side, allowing your investments to compound and grow significantly.

Daily SIP for Consistency

A daily SIP ensures regular investment without burdening you with a large lump sum. It helps inculcate discipline and takes advantage of market fluctuations.

Types of Mutual Funds

Given your long-term horizon, equity mutual funds are ideal. They offer higher returns compared to other types, albeit with higher risk.

Recommended Mutual Funds

Large-Cap Funds

These invest in large, established companies.
They offer relatively stable returns.
Mid-Cap Funds

These invest in mid-sized companies.
They provide a balance between risk and return.
Small-Cap Funds

These invest in small companies with high growth potential.
They come with higher risk but can offer substantial returns.
Flexi-Cap Funds

These funds invest across market capitalizations.
They offer diversification and flexibility.
Sectoral/Thematic Funds

These invest in specific sectors.
Higher risk but can provide significant returns if the sector performs well.
Disadvantages of Direct Funds

Investing in direct funds requires a deep understanding of the market. Without expert guidance, it can be challenging to manage. It's beneficial to invest through a Mutual Fund Distributor (MFD) with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) credential. They offer professional advice, regular portfolio reviews, and help in achieving your goals efficiently.

Calculating Daily SIP

To estimate the daily SIP amount:

The total corpus required: Rs. 15 crores
Investment horizon: 15 to 20 years
Let's assume an average return of 12% per annum from equity mutual funds. For accurate daily SIP calculation, consider consulting a Certified Financial Planner.

Diversification

Diversifying your investments reduces risk. Allocate your SIP across different fund types to balance risk and returns. For example:

Large-Cap: 30%
Mid-Cap: 30%
Small-Cap: 20%
Flexi-Cap: 20%
Regular Monitoring and Adjustment

Regularly review your portfolio. Market conditions and your financial situation may change. Adjust your investments accordingly.

Building Financial Discipline

Consistent investing and financial discipline are crucial. Avoid unnecessary expenses and focus on your long-term goals.

Importance of Professional Guidance

Consulting a Certified Financial Planner can provide personalized advice and help you navigate market complexities. They ensure your investment strategy aligns with your financial goals.

Final Insights

Achieving a corpus of Rs. 15 crores in 15 to 20 years is ambitious but attainable. Start with a daily SIP in diversified mutual funds. Regularly review and adjust your investments. Professional guidance can greatly enhance your investment strategy.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |6240 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Sep 02, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Aug 31, 2024Hindi
Money
I want a corpus of 2 crore in next 10 years. How much will be the monthly SIP and pls advise some funds
Ans: You’ve set a goal to accumulate Rs. 2 crore in 10 years. This is ambitious and achievable with disciplined investing. Let's explore how to achieve this.

Estimating the Required Monthly SIP
Target Corpus:
To reach Rs. 2 crore, you need to invest consistently. The amount of monthly SIP depends on expected returns.

Expected Returns:
Assuming a moderate return rate from mutual funds (around 12% per annum), you would need to invest a significant amount every month.

Monthly SIP Calculation:
A Certified Financial Planner would suggest that to achieve Rs. 2 crore, you should consider a monthly SIP of around Rs. 85,000 to Rs. 1 lakh, depending on the exact returns. This might seem high, but it's aligned with your goal.

Importance of Actively Managed Funds
Avoiding Index Funds:
Index funds may not give you the required returns. They follow the market and lack the potential for higher gains. Actively managed funds, on the other hand, are handled by professional fund managers. These managers aim to outperform the market, which could help in reaching your goal faster.

Regular Funds via MFD:
Direct funds might seem cost-effective, but regular funds through a trusted MFD with CFP credentials can provide better long-term results. MFDs offer professional advice, regular reviews, and adjustments to your portfolio. They ensure that your investments stay on track.

Suggested Fund Categories
Large-Cap Funds:
These funds invest in well-established companies. They are stable and offer consistent returns. Allocating a portion to large-cap funds reduces risk while ensuring steady growth.

Mid-Cap Funds:
Mid-cap funds have the potential for higher returns compared to large-cap funds. They invest in companies that are in the growth phase. Including mid-cap funds in your portfolio can enhance your overall returns.

Small-Cap Funds:
Small-cap funds are riskier but offer the possibility of higher returns. These funds invest in smaller companies with high growth potential. A small allocation here can boost your corpus if the companies perform well.

Flexi-Cap Funds:
Flexi-cap funds offer flexibility in investment. They can invest across different market capitalizations based on market conditions. These funds adapt to market changes, which can be beneficial in a volatile market.

Balancing Your Portfolio
Diversification is Key:
Don’t put all your money in one type of fund. A well-diversified portfolio across large-cap, mid-cap, small-cap, and flexi-cap funds will spread risk and optimize returns.

Review Regularly:
Regularly review your portfolio with the help of a Certified Financial Planner. Adjustments might be needed based on market conditions and your financial situation.

Risk Assessment and Management
Understand Your Risk Appetite:
Investing in mutual funds involves risk. It's crucial to understand your risk tolerance. If you're not comfortable with high risk, allocate more towards large-cap and flexi-cap funds.

Stay Invested:
Market fluctuations are normal. Don't panic during market corrections. Staying invested for the long term is key to achieving your financial goals.

Emergency Fund:
Before committing to high SIPs, ensure you have an emergency fund. This fund will cover unexpected expenses and prevent you from dipping into your investments.

Tax Considerations
Tax Efficiency:
Equity mutual funds are tax-efficient. Long-term capital gains (LTCG) up to Rs. 1 lakh per annum are tax-free. Gains above this threshold are taxed at 10%. Plan your investments to maximize tax efficiency.

Section 80C Benefits:
You can also consider tax-saving mutual funds under Section 80C. These funds have a lock-in period of three years but offer tax benefits along with potential returns.

Additional Financial Goals
Retirement Planning:
While working towards your Rs. 2 crore goal, don’t neglect retirement planning. Ensure that you are also contributing towards a retirement corpus. Consider options like PPF, NPS, or dedicated retirement funds.

Insurance Needs:
Ensure you have adequate life and health insurance. These are crucial for financial security. If you hold LIC, ULIP, or other investment cum insurance policies, it might be wise to review them. Surrendering these policies and reinvesting in mutual funds could yield better returns.

Steps to Start Your SIP
Choose a Reputable AMC:
Select a reputed Asset Management Company (AMC) with a good track record.

Consult a Certified Financial Planner:
Seek advice from a Certified Financial Planner to select the best funds suited to your risk profile and financial goals.

Automate Your SIPs:
Set up automatic SIPs to ensure disciplined investing. This reduces the temptation to skip payments and keeps you on track.

Finally
Achieving a Rs. 2 crore corpus in 10 years requires a disciplined approach. With the right selection of actively managed funds and regular monitoring, you can reach your goal. Diversify your investments, stay invested, and consult a Certified Financial Planner to stay on track.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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