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Male Fertility Tests: What Should I Get After 4 Years of Trying to Conceive?

Dr Nandita

Dr Nandita Palshetkar  |50 Answers  |Ask -

Gynaecologist, IVF expert - Answered on Dec 16, 2024

Dr Nandita Palshetkar is the medical director of Bloom IVF.
She is a pioneer in ICSI, laser hatching, spindle view, oocyte and embryo freezing, IMSI, in vivo vaginal culture, metabolomics, embryoscope and spindle check technologies.
With over 30 years of experience, Dr Nandita is managing 10 centres across India.
She has written over 100 papers, edited 25 books and given over 1,000 lectures and speeches.
She has also won several prestigious awards, including the Dronacharya Award (2021), the Bharat Gaurav Award at the House of Commons in London (2014) and the Inspiring Gynaecologists of India (2018) to name a few.
Dr Nandita completed her MBBS from Grant Medical College and Sir J J Hospital, Mumbai, and her MD in obstetrics and gynaecology from Mumbai University."... more
Asked by Anonymous - Dec 10, 2024Hindi
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hello dr what is the fertility tests to be undertaken for a male for checking if there are any medical issues preventing a couple to conceive even after 4 years of marriage.

Ans: Fertility test for males is
Semen analysis with 3 days of abstinence which gives information of sperm count and motility.
If any issues with it then we do hormonal test like
Tsh, Lh, Fsh, testosterone level, prolactin level
If needed, we do
Usg scrotum with doppler
These test help to find out
Less sperm count or no sperm count
Defect in sperms morphology ,
Low motility of sperms or any infections .
DNA FRAGMENTATION TEST help to detect
the degree of DNA damage present in a semen sample.
DISCLAIMER: The answer provided by rediffGURUS is for informational and general awareness purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical diagnosis or treatment.
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Dr Nandita

Dr Nandita Palshetkar  |50 Answers  |Ask -

Gynaecologist, IVF expert - Answered on Dec 09, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 05, 2024Hindi
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Hi Doctor, I am Neha, 34 years old, a marketing professional from Mumbai. My job can be pretty stressful at times. My husband and I have been trying to conceive for the past three years without success. Recently, my gynecologist suggested we consider IVF. While I’m open to the idea, I’m also anxious about what lies ahead. Could you please explain what tests and evaluations are required before starting the IVF process? I want to know if these tests can predict the chances of success. Also, considering my hectic work schedule, should I make any lifestyle changes to improve our odds?
Ans: Hello Neha considering you are 34 years, and trying to conceive since 3 years
First of all, you both need to undergo blood test
1) Neha:
CBC, Blood Sugars, Vit B12, Vit D, Liver and Kidney screening, hormonal (TSH AND PROLACTIN), viral markers test and most important AMH LEVEL to know ovarian reserve.
Usg pelvis tp rule out fibroids, ovarian cyst
2) Husband:
Blood Sugars
Semen analysis to know about sperm count, motility.
These tests can give an idea about both. Fertility level and any particular supplements needed and chances of successful pregnancy.
Considering hectic lifestyle certain measures to be taken
1) stress management: yoga, walks, exercise, meditation
2) adequate sleep at least 6 to 7 hours
3) Adequate exercise and walks which releases endorphins , dopamine and good hormones needed for hormone circulation.
4) Good nutrition:
Contains antioxidants
Vit B6, Vit B12, Omega 3 fatty acids, iron, zinc, magnesium, calcium, Vit D, green veggies, fruits, eggs, chicken for protein
5) your gynec will advise certain supplements to be taken for additional supplements.

..Read more

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