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Chocko

Chocko Valliappa  |544 Answers  |Ask -

Tech Entrepreneur, Educationist - Answered on Jun 07, 2024

Chocko Valliappa is the founder and CEO of Vee Technologies, a global IT services company; HireMee, a talent assessment and talent management start-up; and vice chairman of The Sona Group of education institutions.
A fourth-generation entrepreneur, Valliappa is a member of Confederation of Indian Industry, Nasscom, Entrepreneurs Organization and Young Presidents’ Organization.
He was honoured by the YPO with their Global Social Impact award in 2018.
An alumnus of Christ College, Bangalore, Valliappa holds a degree in textile technology and management from the South India Textile Research Association. His advanced research in the Czech Republic led to the creation of innovative polyester spinning machinery.... more
Anjosh Question by Anjosh on Jun 06, 2024Hindi
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Without basic like ms Word excel can u learn python

Ans: When you typed this question you used MS Word capabilities without having a degree in it. MS Excel is as simple as using a calculator. You will need basis software skills to learn and do well as a Python specialist.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11066 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Mar 17, 2026

Money
if I am annual income only from SWP IS RS. 12 LAKHS, what wouldd be my tax liabiity?
Ans: Good question. Many investors assume SWP is fully taxable like salary. But actually, only the gain portion is taxed. This works in your favour.

Let me explain clearly.

» How SWP is Taxed

– SWP (Systematic Withdrawal Plan) is treated as redemption of mutual fund units
– Each withdrawal has 2 parts:

Your invested capital (not taxed)

Capital gain (only this is taxed)

So, Rs 12 lakh withdrawal ≠ Rs 12 lakh taxable income

» If SWP is from Equity Mutual Funds

– Long-term capital gains (after 1 year):

Gains up to Rs 1.25 lakh → No tax

Gains above Rs 1.25 lakh → taxed at 12.5%

– Short-term (within 1 year):

Taxed at 20%

Practical insight:
– In most SWP cases, especially old investments, a large part is capital, so tax is quite low

» If SWP is from Debt Mutual Funds

– No long-term benefit now
– Entire gain taxed as per your income tax slab

So:
– If you fall in 20% or 30% slab, tax will be higher

» Realistic Tax Scenario (Important Insight)

Even if you withdraw Rs 12 lakh per year:

– Actual taxable gain may be only Rs 3–5 lakh (depends on returns and cost)
– From equity funds:

First Rs 1.25 lakh gain is tax-free

Remaining taxed at 12.5%

So effective tax may be very low compared to salary income

» Smart Structuring to Reduce Tax

– Use equity-oriented mutual funds for SWP
– Start SWP only after 1 year of investment
– Stagger investments so each withdrawal qualifies for long-term taxation
– Combine with senior citizen basic exemption limit (post retirement)

» One More Practical Angle

After retirement:

– If your total taxable income is within basic exemption limit, tax may be NIL
– Even if above, SWP remains more tax-efficient than interest income

» Finally

Rs 12 lakh SWP sounds like full income, but tax is only on gains, not total withdrawal.

With proper structuring:
– Your effective tax can be very minimal
– Much lower than FD or rental income taxation

If planned well, SWP can give:
– Regular income
– Tax efficiency
– Capital longevity

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.linkedin.com/in/ramalingamcfp/

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |11066 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Mar 17, 2026

Money
I am 53 years old & have one daughter (passed MBBS & taking preparation for PG), Son (appeared in class 10 Board exam & my wife (Mostly housewife). I work in Private Limited Company wherein will superannuate in next 5 years. I have one flat in NCR which is rented out, live in an owned flat in Surat and very recently purchased a land (2000 sqr. ft.) & for that taken a loan of 35 Lacs. I have PF accumulation approx. 90 Lacs, NPS approx. 47 lacs , PPF approx. 40 lacs. I have Mutual fund holding of approx. 50 Lacs (20% in Debt, 80% is distributed in Large cap, small cap, mid cap, multi-asset) and stock holding approx. 50 lacs. I have gold bonds of about 15 Lacs. I do not have any Fixed deposit . I have 1.0 Cr. Term deposit , which will be live till my 67 years of age. Have 15 Lacs. LIC Jeevan Shanti deferred plan till I attain 60 years . I also have 2 Ulips against which I pay premium of yearly 1 lac each and have another 5 years to pay. I have no medical insurance apart from one from my office side which is so far adequate. Advise what I shall further do to protect myself going forward.
Ans: You have built a very strong financial base. Your discipline is clearly visible. At 53, with multiple assets, good diversification and family responsibilities in place, you are already in a safe zone. Now the focus should shift from “building wealth” to “protecting and stabilising wealth”.

Let me guide you step by step.

» Overall Position Assessment

– You have a well-diversified portfolio: PF, NPS, PPF, Mutual Funds, Stocks, Gold
– You have real assets (flats + land) giving rental and security
– You have long-term income visibility through term deposit and deferred income plan
– You have taken a recent loan, which needs careful handling

This is a strong structure. But there are 3 key risks:
– Health risk (no personal mediclaim)
– Income risk (retirement in 5 years)
– Liability risk (Rs 35 lakh loan)

» Health Protection – Most Important Gap

– You are fully dependent on company insurance today
– After retirement, this cover will stop
– At age 58, getting a fresh policy becomes difficult and costly

What you should do:
– Immediately take a personal family floater health insurance
– Minimum cover: Rs 15–25 lakh
– Also take a top-up or super top-up plan

Why this is critical:
– One hospitalisation can disturb your retirement corpus
– Your “No pill, No ill” lifestyle is excellent, but medical inflation is high

This is your biggest action point.

» Loan Management Strategy

– You have taken Rs 35 lakh loan for land recently
– You are 5 years away from retirement

What to do:
– Aim to close this loan before retirement
– Use part of surplus or rebalance from equity gradually
– Do not carry this liability into retirement

Reason:
– Post-retirement income reduces
– Loan EMI creates pressure

» Investment Structure – Fine Tuning

You already have good allocation. Just refine:

– PF + PPF + NPS = Strong safety base
– Mutual Funds + Stocks = Growth engine
– Gold = Hedge
– Term deposit = Stability

Now do this:

– Gradually reduce direct stock exposure over next 3–5 years
– Move that into well-managed mutual funds
– Increase debt allocation slowly as retirement nears

Goal:
– Reduce volatility
– Protect capital

» ULIP Policies – Review and Exit Strategy

You have 2 ULIPs with Rs 1 lakh premium each and 5 years left.

– ULIPs mix insurance and investment, which reduces efficiency
– Charges and structure are not investor-friendly in long term

Suggested approach:
– Evaluate surrender value after lock-in
– If financially viable, exit and redirect into mutual funds

This will:
– Improve transparency
– Give better flexibility
– Enhance long-term returns

» Income Planning for Retirement

You already have:
– Rental income
– Term deposit maturing till age 67
– Deferred income plan starting at 60

Now strengthen this:

– Build a clear monthly income plan
– Align expenses with predictable income sources
– Keep 2–3 years of expenses in safe instruments

This gives:
– Peace of mind
– No need to sell investments in market downturn

» Emergency & Liquidity Planning

– You do not have fixed deposits (except long-term deposit)

What to do:
– Keep Rs 10–15 lakh in liquid or ultra-short instruments
– This is separate from investments

Purpose:
– Medical emergency
– Family needs
– Avoid disturbing long-term assets

» Children Goals Planning

– Daughter (medical PG): high expense phase
– Son (Class 10): future education cost

Plan:
– Keep dedicated allocation for both goals
– Do not mix retirement money with children’s goals

Priority rule:
– Retirement first, then children support

» Asset Consolidation & Simplification

– You have many instruments
– Over time, complexity increases risk

What to do:
– Gradually simplify portfolio
– Reduce scattered holdings
– Keep track of nominations and documentation

» Finally

You are not in a risky position. You are in a “transition phase”.

Your priorities now should be:
– Secure health with personal insurance
– Close liabilities before retirement
– Reduce risk in investments gradually
– Create stable income streams
– Simplify and organise wealth

If you act on these, your retirement life can be peaceful, independent and financially strong.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.linkedin.com/in/ramalingamcfp/

...Read more

Samraat

Samraat Jadhav  |2562 Answers  |Ask -

Stock Market Expert - Answered on Mar 17, 2026

Samraat

Samraat Jadhav  |2562 Answers  |Ask -

Stock Market Expert - Answered on Mar 17, 2026

Samraat

Samraat Jadhav  |2562 Answers  |Ask -

Stock Market Expert - Answered on Mar 17, 2026

Asked by Anonymous - Mar 16, 2026Hindi
Dr Nagarajan J S K

Dr Nagarajan J S K   |2629 Answers  |Ask -

NEET, Medical, Pharmacy Careers - Answered on Mar 17, 2026

Asked by Anonymous - Feb 21, 2026Hindi
Career
I am pcb 12 pass with 81.6% but I took two drop for neet currently I am 20 and want to change my career so any suggestions and I also think it’s to late to change career.
Ans: Hi,
I understand your issues. Earlier you were interested in medicine, which is the reason you dropped out for a year or two, but could not succeed.

Now you want to change from medicine to something else or you have some other courses in mind.

OK.
Now the scenario is that the education system is also slowly shifting from continuously pursuing to focusing on one and if not possible then switch over to the next. This is correct as per today's scenario. So you are not confusing yourself and others. But now you want to change?

In which field? That's important. I think, I can say the score of HSC is also not bad. Means you did not have enough guidance regarding this. That's the reason you could not succeed.
Whenever you appear for the competitive exams, the following need to be studied....before appearing for the same, and accordingly we have to prepare ourselves.
Firstly, we have to opt for SWOT analysis
Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats.
Strengths and weaknesses are known factors, but the other two are based on the following.
1. Rank/percentile
2. Category
3. Domicile
4. Gender (sometimes plays)
5. Some other categories...

I think you did not analyze and just appeared for NEET.
My question is, is your aim only medicine or are other health courses also OK?

Age factor: Recently I have come across that many students are pursuing pharmacy after dropping a year or two (almost their age is also 20).
So don't worry about the age.
The most important one that you did not share?
Your gender. Kindly reply. So that I can provide my suggestion to you.

Thank you.

...Read more

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