Hi. I am almost 40 and planning to retire. I have a corpus of around 17 cr: about 5 cr in MF, 7.5 cr in vested RSUs, 1.6 cr in AIF, 1 cr in EPF, PPF and NPS, and the remaining across bonds, Savings accounts, ULIPs and others. Is this amount sufficient for me to retire comfortably? My parents are financially independent, My wife and I don't have kids yet, but we are planning to have soon. My wife and I have an health insurance for 30 lakhs and I have a term insurance for 1 cr. We currently live with my parents, at their home, but we are planning to buy one soon. Our monthly expense is about 60k.
Ans: You have done well in accumulating Rs 17 crore before 40. That is a great achievement. Now, let's analyse whether this corpus can support your early retirement.
We will assess your financial situation based on multiple factors.
1. Understanding Your Current Expenses
Your current monthly expenses are Rs 60,000.
Annually, this comes to Rs 7.2 lakh.
Over time, expenses will increase due to inflation.
Expenses will also rise once you have children.
You will need to factor in home purchase costs.
Medical and lifestyle costs will increase with age.
Your actual post-retirement expenses will likely be higher than today.
2. Inflation Impact on Expenses
Inflation reduces the purchasing power of money.
If inflation is 6%, your Rs 60,000 monthly expense will double in 12 years.
Over 40 years, even basic expenses could rise significantly.
Future medical, education, and travel costs will be much higher.
Your retirement corpus should generate inflation-adjusted returns.
Without proper planning, inflation can erode your wealth over time.
3. Corpus Allocation Analysis
Your Rs 17 crore corpus is spread across different assets. Let's analyse their suitability.
Mutual Funds (Rs 5 crore):
Growth potential but subject to market volatility.
Should be actively managed to ensure optimal returns.
RSUs (Rs 7.5 crore):
Dependence on company stock is risky.
Should be diversified to reduce concentration risk.
AIF (Rs 1.6 crore):
Alternative investments are illiquid.
Returns may be uncertain over long periods.
EPF, PPF, and NPS (Rs 1 crore):
Safe but low liquidity and fixed returns.
Suitable for stability, but not for major expenses.
Bonds, ULIPs, and Savings (Remaining corpus):
ULIPs should be surrendered and reinvested in mutual funds.
Bonds provide safety but may not beat inflation.
Savings accounts should only hold emergency funds.
You need a well-balanced portfolio to ensure sustainable retirement income.
4. Cash Flow Planning for Retirement
You need an investment strategy to generate regular income.
Withdrawals should not deplete your corpus too early.
A mix of growth and income assets is essential.
Equity exposure is needed to outpace inflation.
Debt instruments should provide stability.
Safe withdrawal strategies will help in the long term.
A planned withdrawal strategy ensures financial security in retirement.
5. Home Purchase and Its Impact
Buying a house is a major financial decision.
It will reduce your liquid assets significantly.
Real estate is illiquid and cannot be accessed easily.
You should allocate funds carefully without disturbing retirement plans.
Your home purchase should not impact your retirement sustainability.
6. Future Expenses: Children and Healthcare
Raising children involves significant costs.
Education, healthcare, and lifestyle costs will rise.
You may need additional insurance coverage.
Medical inflation is higher than general inflation.
A dedicated health corpus is advisable.
Planning ahead ensures financial security for your family.
7. Risk Management and Asset Allocation
Over-reliance on a single asset class is risky.
RSUs should be diversified to reduce risk.
Equity allocation should be adjusted based on risk tolerance.
A mix of growth and stability-focused investments is key.
Emergency funds should be set aside separately.
Proper asset allocation reduces financial uncertainties in retirement.
8. Tax Efficiency in Withdrawals
Withdrawals should be structured to reduce tax liability.
Equity mutual funds have capital gains tax rules.
Debt investments are taxed as per income slabs.
Selling RSUs may attract capital gains tax.
Proper planning can minimise tax impact.
Tax-efficient withdrawals can maximise your retirement income.
9. Evaluating Your Retirement Sustainability
Your corpus seems sufficient based on current expenses. However, certain factors can impact sustainability.
Inflation will continuously increase expenses.
Market risks can affect investment returns.
Unexpected costs like medical emergencies may arise.
Tax liabilities should be managed efficiently.
Asset rebalancing should be done periodically.
A well-structured plan will ensure a financially secure retirement.
10. Recommendations for Long-Term Stability
Diversify RSUs to reduce dependency on one asset.
Surrender ULIPs and reinvest in mutual funds for better growth.
Allocate funds for children's expenses well in advance.
Maintain equity exposure to beat inflation.
Create a medical corpus beyond health insurance.
Structure withdrawals wisely to avoid excessive taxation.
Review your financial plan every year.
A dynamic approach ensures long-term financial security.
Final Insights
Your Rs 17 crore corpus is strong. But early retirement requires careful planning.
You must protect your wealth from inflation, taxes, and market risks.
A sustainable investment strategy is necessary.
Cash flow planning should be structured for long-term security.
Your home purchase and child planning must be factored in.
Regular financial reviews will keep your plan on track.
With proper management, you can enjoy a financially stress-free retirement.
Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP
Chief Financial Planner
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment