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Is there any college abroad offering high paying packages for PG medical in clinical branches?

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Sushil Sukhwani  |573 Answers  |Ask -

Study Abroad Expert - Answered on Sep 02, 2024

Sushil Sukhwani is the founding director of the overseas education consultant firm, Edwise International. He has 31 years of experience in counselling students who have opted to study abroad in various countries, including the UK, USA, Canada and Australia. He is part of the board of directors at the American International Recruitment Council and an honorary committee member of the Australian Alumni Association. Sukhwani is an MBA graduate from Bond University, Australia. ... more
Asked by Anonymous - Aug 26, 2024Hindi
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Sir, There is any college in abroad has package around 50 L for pg medical in clinical branch

Ans: Hi,

Thank you contacting us. To answer your question, for postgraduate medical degrees in clinical branches abroad, many programs offer competitive salaries during residency or clinical training. In countries like the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom, depending on the location and specialization, the average salary for a resident can range from $40,000 to $70,000 per year, which is roughly equal to INR 50 lakhs per year. You will have to review the specific residency programs to obtain detailed information on their respective remuneration.

For more information you can visit our website: edwiseinternational.com
You can also follow us on instagram: @edwiseint
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7699 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 29, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 26, 2025Hindi
Money
Hello sir!I am a 26 year old female doctor who just started investing.I need to plan for my retirement,children education, Health insurance and build a diversified portfolio.Currently, I am earning 45k per month.How can I plan and invest; where can I allocate my funds? Can you please guide me
Ans: You have taken the right step by planning early. Smart financial decisions today will ensure a secure future.

You need a structured approach. Let’s break it down step by step.

Setting Clear Financial Goals
Retirement Planning
You aim for long-term financial freedom.

The earlier you start, the less you need to save later.

Inflation will impact future expenses.

You need investments that grow and provide steady income post-retirement.

Children's Education Fund
Education costs rise every year.

Planning early reduces future financial stress.

A separate fund ensures money is available when needed.

Long-term investments help beat inflation.

Health Insurance Planning
Medical expenses can be unpredictable.

Health insurance protects your savings.

Choose a policy with adequate coverage.

A separate emergency fund ensures extra medical security.

Building a Diversified Portfolio
Diversification reduces risk.

A mix of equity, debt, and other assets ensures balanced growth.

Active fund management helps in adjusting to market changes.

A well-planned portfolio secures both short-term and long-term goals.

Allocating Your Monthly Income
Essential Expenses (50%)
Rent, groceries, and utility bills are unavoidable.

Keep fixed expenses within budget.

Avoid unnecessary spending.

Stick to a disciplined financial plan.

Investments and Savings (30%)
Invest in growth-oriented funds for wealth creation.

Avoid index funds as they limit returns.

Actively managed funds offer better long-term performance.

Regular funds through a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) provide professional guidance.

Emergency Fund (10%)
Unexpected expenses can arise anytime.

Maintain at least six months' worth of expenses.

Keep funds easily accessible but separate from daily savings.

This protects you from financial stress during crises.

Lifestyle and Miscellaneous (10%)
Entertainment and leisure spending should be controlled.

Avoid unnecessary debt for lifestyle upgrades.

Prioritise financial security over impulse purchases.

A disciplined approach ensures long-term benefits.

Investment Strategy for Long-Term Growth
Why Actively Managed Funds Are Better
Actively managed funds provide higher returns than passive index funds.

Professional fund managers adjust portfolios based on market trends.

Passive funds do not react to market conditions.

Active management ensures better growth over time.

Avoid Direct Funds for Better Financial Decisions
Direct funds require constant monitoring.

Without expert advice, costly mistakes can happen.

Investing through a CFP ensures informed decision-making.

Professional guidance helps optimise fund selection and portfolio balance.

Debt Investments for Stability
Debt instruments provide steady returns.

They help balance the risk of equity investments.

A mix of equity and debt ensures financial stability.

Avoid over-dependence on fixed returns.

Tax Planning for Maximum Benefits
Efficient tax planning reduces liabilities.

Investments should align with tax-saving benefits.

Avoid focusing only on tax-saving products.

Long-term wealth creation should be the priority.

Importance of Insurance Planning
Health Insurance for Medical Security
A strong health plan prevents financial burden during medical emergencies.

Choose a policy with sufficient coverage.

Ensure it includes hospitalisation, critical illness, and maternity benefits.

Having insurance saves you from using investment funds for medical costs.

Term Insurance for Family Protection
A term plan ensures financial security for your family.

It provides coverage at a low cost.

Do not mix insurance with investment.

LIC, ULIP, and investment-linked policies should be avoided.

Avoiding Common Financial Mistakes
Investing Without a Clear Plan
Unplanned investments lead to financial stress.

A structured approach ensures consistent growth.

Avoid investing based on trends or peer pressure.

Focus on long-term wealth creation.

Holding LIC, ULIP, or Investment-Linked Insurance Policies
These offer low returns compared to mutual funds.

Insurance should not be mixed with investment.

If you hold such policies, consider surrendering them.

Reinvest in better options for wealth creation.

Underestimating Inflation’s Impact
Inflation reduces the value of money over time.

Future expenses will be much higher than today.

Your investments should outpace inflation.

Ignoring this can lead to financial shortfalls.

Delaying Investment Decisions
Time is a valuable asset in wealth creation.

The earlier you start, the more you benefit from compounding.

Delayed investments require higher savings later.

Even small investments today can grow into large sums.

Final Insights
You have a great opportunity to build long-term wealth.

A disciplined financial approach ensures financial freedom.

Health and term insurance provide essential protection.

Avoid financial mistakes that can impact your goals.

Investing through a Certified Financial Planner ensures professional guidance.

With the right strategy, you can achieve financial security and peace of mind.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7699 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 29, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 26, 2025Hindi
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Sir, I am Mudassar, 40 years old, i have 3 childrens, 2 daughter and son. Sir, i need your suggestions/guidance becaz i am in very crtical situation. My take home salary is 40K and my father (retired age 74 ) salary is 35K , we both have personal laons to build house. I have two running LIC's , on which i have taken loan also. Recenlty we build own house , if i sell now, i will get around 42 to 45 Lakhs . My lloan detailsbelow ; 1. HDFC 7,20,000 emi 14K 2. Company emi 1,50,000 emi 4K 3. LIC loan 2 laks emi 2K 4. Father loan 4 lacks , two year remaining, emi 14K Total emi : 34K Apart from we are paying 15K monthy to chit fund , still 15 months remaining. Summary: Total sal 75 K , after laon and chit fund deducting , will get 26K to run home , including grocery, children fees , health etc... its very difficult to manage, and keep thinking to take extra loan .. as i said earlier , have two LIC's , i am.paying 56K every year . What i am thinking is, i will sell my house And clear all my laons .. and approximate i will have 25 Lakhs remeaing , so i will inest in mutual fund , SIP , SWP, index fund for long time investment .. So i.am in very confusing mode , whether i have to sell my house .. and start my investment journey... pls help sir .. My finacial conditions are very similar to all middle class family.. Request you to please reply and give your sugestion for investment joury. Awaiting your kind reply .. Thanks in advance ...
Ans: Your combined monthly income from you and your father is Rs. 75,000.
Total EMIs for loans and chit contributions amount to Rs. 49,000.
You are left with Rs. 26,000 to manage household expenses, children's education, and other needs.
You have two LIC policies with an annual premium of Rs. 56,000.
Selling your house may yield around Rs. 42 to 45 lakhs, which can be used to clear your debts.
Priority Recommendations
1. Debt Clearance Strategy
Clearing high-interest loans should be your top priority.

Focus on repaying the following in this order:

Company loan (Rs. 1.5 lakh, EMI Rs. 4,000)
LIC loan (Rs. 2 lakh, EMI Rs. 2,000)
Father's loan (Rs. 4 lakh, EMI Rs. 14,000)
HDFC loan (Rs. 7.2 lakh, EMI Rs. 14,000)
Consider selling your house if you are comfortable shifting to a rental property.

After clearing all debts, you may still have around Rs. 25 lakhs for investments.

2. Managing LIC Policies
You mentioned loans against your LIC policies.
Review the surrender value of these policies.
If they are investment-oriented (like money-back or endowment plans), surrendering may be wise.
Use the funds to clear loans or invest in mutual funds for better returns.
3. Investment Strategy Post-Debt Clearance
If you sell your house and have Rs. 25 lakhs remaining:

Emergency Fund: Keep Rs. 4 to 5 lakhs aside in a fixed deposit or liquid fund.
Children's Education Fund: Allocate Rs. 10 to 12 lakhs to balanced mutual funds for long-term growth.
Systematic Investment Plan (SIP): Start monthly SIPs of Rs. 15,000 in diversified mutual funds.
Retirement Fund: Invest Rs. 5 to 7 lakhs in a mix of equity and hybrid funds for long-term wealth creation.
4. Expense Management Tips
Reduce unnecessary expenses and focus on essential needs.
Review your children's school fees and explore scholarships or fee concessions if possible.
Create a monthly household budget to monitor spending.
5. Chit Fund Contributions
Continue with the chit fund for the remaining 15 months if possible.
Avoid renewing or joining new chit funds in the future.
Use the proceeds from the chit fund payout to build your emergency fund or invest.
6. Insurance Adequacy
Your current insurance policies may not provide adequate life coverage.
Ensure you have a pure term insurance plan with coverage of at least Rs. 1 crore.
Ensure comprehensive health insurance for your entire family, including your father.
Final Insights
Selling your house seems like a practical solution given your financial strain. Clearing debts will free up Rs. 34,000 per month, providing financial stability. Investing wisely in mutual funds can secure your children's education and your family's future.

Stay disciplined with your financial plan, avoid further loans, and focus on wealth creation through systematic investments.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7699 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 29, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 26, 2025Hindi
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Hello sir, I am aged 39 years with job of income 1L per month. Monthly investment of 15k in SIP, including 5k in liquid fund to meet my short term expenses like insurance. I have around 3l invested in SIP. I have 2 houses with him loan of 60 lakhs with emi of 33k. Monthly expenses of around 20k. Credit card expenses of around 10k. I have no savings. I have 2 kids. I am planning to sell 1 house, but still not been successful, since I think I have overinvested. I have no money to meet my short term or urgent expenses. Please advise how can I become stable.
Ans: Your financial position has strengths and weaknesses. Let's evaluate:

Income: Rs 1L per month.
Investments: Rs 15K per month in SIPs (Rs 5K in liquid fund).
Total SIP Corpus: Rs 3L.
Liabilities: Rs 60L home loan (EMI Rs 33K).
Expenses: Rs 20K monthly + Rs 10K credit card bill.
Savings: No savings for emergencies.
Assets: Two houses, but one needs to be sold.
Your biggest issue is the lack of liquidity. You are investing but have no savings for short-term needs.

Immediate Actions
1. Build an Emergency Fund
Stop SIPs for six months. Use this money to create savings.

Aim to save at least Rs 2L in a bank account.

This will help you manage urgent expenses without stress.

2. Reduce Credit Card Dependence
Credit card debt is costly. Always pay the full bill on time.

Reduce unnecessary spending to lower your monthly card bill.

Shift all regular expenses to your bank account or debit card.

3. Increase Cash Flow
Your EMI is high. Try negotiating a lower interest rate.

If possible, rent out one house for extra income.

Reduce discretionary spending for six months.

4. Selling the Second House
The real estate market is slow. Be patient while selling.
If possible, reduce the asking price for a quicker sale.
Once sold, use the money to clear part of your home loan.
Medium-Term Actions
1. Restart SIPs Gradually
After saving Rs 2L, restart SIPs step by step.

Start with Rs 5K per month, then increase over time.

Focus on diversified equity funds for long-term growth.

2. Allocate Funds Wisely
Continue keeping Rs 5K in a liquid fund for short-term needs.

Invest in multi-cap and flexi-cap funds for balanced growth.

Avoid sectoral or thematic funds for now.

3. Reduce Debt Faster
If you get bonuses or extra income, use them to repay part of your loan.
Aim to reduce your EMI burden within the next five years.
Prepaying loans saves interest and increases your financial flexibility.
Long-Term Actions
1. Secure Your Children's Future
Start a dedicated SIP for their education.

Choose a balanced fund that provides stability.

Increase investments as your financial position improves.

2. Retirement Planning
Once your loan reduces, increase investments for retirement.
Continue investing in equity funds for long-term wealth creation.
Consider a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap funds.
Why Avoid Index Funds and ETFs?
No Risk Management: Index funds follow the market and cannot reduce losses during crashes.
No Fund Manager Expertise: Actively managed funds adjust based on market conditions.
Lower Returns in Volatile Markets: Active funds outperform index funds in downturns.
Liquidity Issues in ETFs: Buying and selling ETFs depend on market demand.
Why Invest in Regular Funds via an MFD with CFP Credential?
Expert Guidance: Certified Financial Planners help in fund selection and portfolio management.
Behavioral Support: Helps you avoid panic-selling in market downturns.
Tax and Rebalancing Advice: Ensures proper tax planning and asset allocation.
Finally
Pause SIPs to build an emergency fund.
Reduce credit card dependency.
Sell your second house but don’t rush.
Restart SIPs slowly once your financial health improves.
Reduce your loan burden within five years.
Invest wisely for your children’s education and retirement.
Avoid index funds and ETFs for better long-term returns.
This plan will help you achieve stability and long-term financial success.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7699 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 29, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 29, 2025Hindi
Money
What is the amount that one needs to have to retire assuming by the age of 45?
Ans: Retiring early requires careful planning. You need a solid financial strategy.

Many factors affect how much you need. Let's break it down step by step.

Key Factors Affecting Retirement Corpus
Life Expectancy and Duration of Retirement
The earlier you retire, the longer your retirement period.

You may need funds for 40+ years after retirement.

Inflation increases expenses over time.

You must plan for financial security throughout life.

Inflation and Its Impact
Inflation reduces the value of money.

Your current expenses will rise in the future.

Healthcare, food, and travel costs will increase.

Your retirement corpus must account for inflation.

Current Lifestyle and Future Expenses
Your retirement lifestyle affects expenses.

Essential costs like food, medical, and housing continue.

Discretionary spending like vacations and hobbies vary.

Family responsibilities also impact financial needs.

Existing Assets and Liabilities
List your current assets, including savings and investments.

Check liabilities like loans and EMIs.

Pay off high-interest debts before retirement.

Avoid carrying financial burdens into retirement.

Estimating the Retirement Corpus
Monthly Expenses in Today’s Terms
Identify regular expenses like groceries, utilities, and rent.

Consider medical costs and insurance premiums.

Account for lifestyle-related spending.

Add any family-related financial commitments.

Adjusting for Inflation
Future expenses will be higher due to inflation.

The longer the retirement, the bigger the impact.

Your corpus must support rising expenses.

Expected Returns on Investment
Your retirement corpus should generate passive income.

You need investments that outpace inflation.

Active fund management can provide better returns.

Choosing the right asset allocation is crucial.

Contingency Planning for Unexpected Costs
Medical emergencies can be expensive.

Unexpected family obligations may arise.

Inflation could be higher than expected.

Your plan must include a safety buffer.

Investment Strategy for Retirement
Building a Strong Investment Portfolio
Diversify investments for stability.

A mix of equity and debt is essential.

Active funds offer better flexibility and growth.

Avoid locking funds in low-return options.

Importance of Active Fund Management
Actively managed funds provide better returns than passive funds.

Professional fund managers adjust portfolios based on market conditions.

Passive index funds limit growth potential.

Your money should work harder for long-term wealth.

Why Regular Funds Through CFPs are Better Than Direct Funds
Direct funds require active monitoring and expertise.

Regular funds with CFP guidance provide better decision-making.

CFPs help navigate market fluctuations.

Mistakes in direct investments can impact retirement security.

Health and Life Insurance Needs
Medical costs rise with age.

A good health insurance plan is essential.

Avoid insurance products mixed with investments.

Standalone term insurance provides better value.

Adjusting to Early Retirement Challenges
Handling the Absence of a Monthly Paycheck
No salary means dependence on savings and investments.

Investments must generate regular income.

Withdrawal strategies must prevent early depletion.

A well-planned financial structure ensures stability.

Mental and Emotional Preparedness
Work provides purpose and engagement.

Post-retirement activities should keep you engaged.

Consider part-time work, freelancing, or hobbies.

Financial freedom should not lead to idleness.

Managing Lifestyle Creep
More free time can lead to increased spending.

Stick to a planned budget.

Prioritize long-term financial security over impulsive spending.

Avoid high-risk investments post-retirement.

Common Mistakes to Avoid
Relying Solely on Fixed Deposits
FD returns may not beat inflation.

Interest rates fluctuate over time.

Overdependence on FDs reduces long-term growth.

A balanced portfolio provides better financial security.

Holding Investment-Linked Insurance Policies
LIC, ULIP, and investment-cum-insurance policies offer low returns.

These mix insurance with investment, reducing efficiency.

Surrender such policies and reinvest in mutual funds.

Separate investment and insurance for better returns.

Underestimating Medical Costs
Healthcare costs increase with age.

A medical emergency can drain savings.

A comprehensive health plan is non-negotiable.

Medical inflation must be accounted for in planning.

Ignoring Inflation and Market Risks
Inflation reduces purchasing power.

Market volatility affects investment returns.

A dynamic portfolio adjusts to economic conditions.

Staying invested in growth-oriented funds is crucial.

Final Insights
Early retirement at 45 requires detailed financial planning.

Inflation, expenses, and investment returns must be carefully considered.

A strong investment portfolio ensures long-term stability.

Avoid financial mistakes that impact retirement security.

Professional guidance from a CFP helps optimize wealth growth.

A well-planned retirement allows financial freedom and peace of mind.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7699 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 29, 2025

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I have loans of rs 80 lakh.i am 33 years old..I want to close these loans after 10 years .how should I plan for that?
Ans: You are 33 years old and have loans amounting to Rs 80 lakh. Planning to repay this in 10 years is achievable with a disciplined financial strategy. Your focus should be on structured repayment, maintaining financial stability, and ensuring growth-oriented investments alongside debt reduction.

Understanding Your Loans

Identify the nature of each loan: home loan, personal loan, car loan, or others.

Analyse the interest rates and repayment tenures for each loan.

Prioritise loans with higher interest rates for quicker repayment.

Check for prepayment or foreclosure charges and benefits.

Debt Repayment Strategies

EMI Optimisation: Ensure your EMIs fit within 40-50% of your monthly income.

Loan Prepayment: Use annual bonuses or windfalls to prepay loans.

Higher Interest First: Focus on repaying high-interest loans early.

Part Payments: Make part payments whenever possible to reduce principal.

Debt Consolidation: Consider consolidating high-interest loans into a single lower-interest loan if feasible.

Investment and Savings Strategy

Maintain a balanced approach between investments and debt repayment.

Allocate at least 20-30% of your monthly income towards investments.

Invest through an MFD with a Certified Financial Planner to access regular funds.

Avoid index funds and focus on actively managed funds for better returns.

Keep an emergency fund of 6-12 months' expenses to handle unforeseen financial needs.

Expense Management

Track monthly expenses meticulously to identify areas of saving.

Reduce discretionary expenses like luxury purchases and entertainment.

Avoid taking additional loans unless absolutely necessary.

Use credit cards wisely and pay the full amount each month.

Increasing Income Sources

Explore opportunities for side income or freelance work.

Leverage skills for consulting or teaching roles.

Invest in your professional development for better career growth.

Insurance Coverage

Ensure adequate health insurance for you and your family.

Maintain your term insurance cover to protect dependents.

Review your policies annually and upgrade if necessary.

Tax Planning

Maximise deductions under Section 80C, 80D, and 24(b) for home loan interest.

Invest in tax-saving instruments strategically.

Consult a tax expert to optimise your tax liability.

Risk Management

Avoid risky investment options during this period.

Maintain a conservative portfolio with a balanced debt-equity mix.

Periodically review and rebalance your portfolio.

Final Insights

Structured planning and disciplined execution are key to debt repayment.

Maintain a clear focus on both wealth creation and debt reduction.

Engage a Certified Financial Planner to ensure a holistic financial strategy.

Monitor your progress regularly and make adjustments as required.

Celebrate small milestones to stay motivated during the journey.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP
Chief Financial Planner
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7699 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 29, 2025

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I am 46 and contemplating early retirement. I have 1.3 cr in Mutual Funds, 50 Lakhs in NPS, 60 Lakhs in PF, 50 Lakhs in Bonds, 25 Lakhs in FD, 35 Lakhs in ULIP, 20 lakhs in savings. I have two 3 bedroom flats in south Delhi, stay in one and other is on rent. I get a rental of 55k per month from the other flat. I have a Medical Insurance of 1cr, Term plan of 50 lakhs. I have one 12 year old daughter and my wife who is working. Please let me know if I can retire early.
Ans: You have built a solid investment portfolio. Your investments in mutual funds, NPS, PF, bonds, and FDs total Rs. 3.35 crores. Additionally, you have real estate providing Rs. 55,000 monthly rental income, along with a robust medical insurance cover of Rs. 1 crore and a term insurance of Rs. 50 lakhs.

Your portfolio shows strong planning and diversification. Let’s evaluate your readiness for early retirement and how to ensure financial stability.

Expense Planning

Assess your current expenses, including lifestyle and child-related costs.

Account for increased expenses during your daughter's higher education and marriage.

Plan for contingencies such as unexpected medical costs despite having health insurance.

Consider post-retirement inflation, which may erode purchasing power over time.

Income Sources Post-Retirement

Rental Income: Rs. 55,000 per month is a reliable source but may fluctuate based on the market.

Withdrawal Strategy: Design a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP) from mutual funds to maintain monthly cash flow.

NPS and Bonds: Use these funds for steady income during the later retirement phase.

Fixed Deposits: Reserve these for emergency needs rather than regular expenses.

Investment Recommendations

Equity Allocation: Continue a portion of your mutual fund investments in actively managed equity funds to beat inflation.

Debt Allocation: Maintain a mix of debt funds and bonds for stability.

ULIP Surrender: Evaluate the surrender value and redirect proceeds into diversified mutual funds for better returns.

Emergency Fund: Keep at least Rs. 15-20 lakhs liquid for emergencies.

Diversified Mutual Funds: Invest through an MFD with a Certified Financial Planner for professional advice.

Child’s Education and Marriage Planning

Set aside dedicated funds for your daughter’s higher education.

Use debt funds or secure fixed deposits closer to the time of need.

Start building a separate corpus for her marriage to avoid dipping into retirement savings.

Risk Management

Your Rs. 1 crore health cover and Rs. 50 lakh term insurance are impressive safeguards.

Review your health insurance policy to ensure it includes critical illness coverage.

Maintain adequate life cover until your daughter becomes financially independent.

Tax Efficiency

Optimise withdrawals to reduce tax liability.

Invest in tax-saving instruments strategically under Section 80C and 80CCD.

Final Insights

You are well-positioned for early retirement but need disciplined financial management.

Align withdrawals with expenses to avoid early depletion of funds.

Maintain your rental property carefully to ensure continued income.

Focus on goal-based investments to secure your daughter’s future.

Engage a Certified Financial Planner to manage your portfolio professionally.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7699 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jan 29, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Jan 29, 2025Hindi
Money
I am 35 year old and currently earning 1.25 lakhs/month and am currently invested in the following MFs. 1 DSP Tax Saving Fund (4k monthly) 2 Kotak Flexicap Fund (4k monthly) 3 HDFC Smallcap (1.5k monthly) 4 ICICI Prudential Bluechip (1.5k monthly) 5 ICICI Technology (2k monthly) 6 HDFC Largecap (1.5k monthly) The above MF portfolio is around 12 lakhs apart from that stock portfolio of 5 lakhs (both market value), and I do step up SIP in all of the above. I also invest around 80k in LIC and another 20k in debt funds. I have secured the term plan and mediclaim for my family member. I currently have 30 lakhs for 20 years (15 years remaining emi of 30k). I have 2 other homes for rental income, which gives me 30k monthly. I intend to retire in 10 years. I have a 8 yo son whose schooling and college expenses need to be factored in. My monthly expenses is around 70k including EMIs. How should I take it forward so that I can achieve the financial freedom that I want and wealth I need to accumulate for financial freedom.
Ans: Evaluating Your Current Financial Situation
You are earning Rs. 1.25 lakhs per month, which is commendable.
Your SIPs total Rs. 14.5k monthly in a mix of funds across categories.
You also invest Rs. 80k annually in LIC and Rs. 20k in debt funds.
Your equity portfolio has Rs. 12 lakhs in mutual funds and Rs. 5 lakhs in stocks.
You have rental income of Rs. 30k from two properties, which is a good passive income source.
Your EMI for a home loan is Rs. 30k, with Rs. 30 lakhs of principal remaining over 15 years.
Monthly expenses are Rs. 70k, which include EMIs, leaving room for investments.
You have a secured term insurance and mediclaim policy for your family, which ensures risk coverage.
Overall, your financial foundation is strong, but refinements can help you achieve financial freedom in 10 years.

Assessing Retirement Goal
You plan to retire in 10 years, so your investments must support 40+ years of post-retirement life.
Your current expenses of Rs. 70k may grow due to inflation.
Factor in your son’s education costs, which will occur in 10-15 years.
You’ll need a corpus to sustain post-retirement expenses, family needs, and other goals.
Let us structure your plan step by step.

Enhancing Your Investment Strategy
1. Optimising Your SIPs

Your SIP allocation is diversified but can be fine-tuned.
Prioritise funds with a consistent track record and align them with your goals.
Consider increasing your SIP contribution every year to build wealth faster.
Large-cap and flexi-cap funds offer stability; maintain these in your portfolio.
Small-cap and sectoral funds are aggressive; limit allocation to 10-15% of your SIPs.
2. Step-Up SIPs Effectively

Stepping up SIPs annually by at least 10-15% will leverage your increasing income.
This approach aligns with your rising earning potential and accelerates corpus growth.
3. Allocating Debt Investments

Your Rs. 20k annual debt fund allocation is low for stability.
Increase debt allocation to balance portfolio risk, especially as you near retirement.
Avoid locking funds in low-return debt options like LIC policies.
4. Equity Portfolio Management

Your stock portfolio of Rs. 5 lakhs can complement your mutual funds.
Diversify across sectors and consider holding fundamentally strong companies.
Avoid over-concentration in volatile stocks or speculative sectors.
5. Balancing Real Estate and Debt

Rental income of Rs. 30k monthly is an asset.
Use surplus rental income to prepay your home loan.
This will reduce interest outgo and free up cash flow for investments.
Addressing Your Son’s Education Costs
1. Estimating Education Expenses

Schooling and college costs are significant long-term goals.
Education inflation is high; consider Rs. 50-75 lakhs for higher education in 10-15 years.
2. Setting Up a Dedicated Goal-Based Fund

Create a dedicated mutual fund portfolio for your son’s education.
Invest in hybrid or balanced funds for stability and moderate returns.
Channel bonuses or surplus income to this fund to meet the goal faster.
Optimising Insurance Coverage
1. Reviewing LIC Policies

Your Rs. 80k annual LIC premium may not yield high returns.
Check if these policies are investment-cum-insurance plans.
If returns are low, consider surrendering and reinvesting in mutual funds.
2. Term Plan and Mediclaim

Your term insurance and health insurance provide essential coverage.
Ensure your sum assured is at least 10-15 times your annual income.
Verify that your mediclaim covers your son and spouse adequately.
Building Your Retirement Corpus
1. Target Corpus for Retirement

A retirement corpus of Rs. 5-6 crores will sustain expenses for 30-40 years.
This corpus must account for inflation and healthcare costs.
2. Allocating Towards Retirement

Continue SIPs in diversified funds with higher allocation to equity for growth.
Begin investing in hybrid or balanced funds as you approach retirement.
Consider a separate portfolio for retirement expenses to track progress.
Enhancing Debt Management
1. Prepaying Your Home Loan

Focus on prepaying your Rs. 30 lakh home loan to save on interest.
Use rental income and bonuses for lump-sum prepayments.
Once the EMI burden reduces, increase SIP contributions.
2. Avoiding Additional Loans

Refrain from taking new loans, as they can strain cash flow.
Maintain an emergency fund of 6-12 months’ expenses for contingencies.
Adjusting For Inflation and Future Expenses
Inflation will increase your monthly expenses over time.
Review and adjust your investment contributions annually to keep pace.
Maintain a diversified portfolio to reduce risks during volatile markets.
Financial Freedom Blueprint
1. Passive Income Post-Retirement

Rental income of Rs. 30k monthly can support post-retirement expenses.
Build mutual fund and stock portfolios that generate dividends or SWP.
2. Regular Portfolio Review

Evaluate your investments every 6-12 months with a Certified Financial Planner.
Adjust asset allocation based on market performance and life goals.
3. Simplifying Investments

Consolidate mutual funds to avoid over-diversification.
Limit sectoral or thematic funds as they are riskier.
4. Tax-Efficient Planning

Invest in ELSS funds for tax benefits while growing wealth.
Use long-term capital gains tax advantages in equity investments.
Final Insights
Your disciplined investments and diversified portfolio are great foundations.
Fine-tuning your strategies will ensure faster wealth accumulation.
Focus on balancing equity and debt for long-term stability and growth.
Prepaying loans and stepping up SIPs will reduce liabilities and boost savings.
A goal-focused approach will ensure financial freedom and meet family needs.
Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

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Janak

Janak Patel  |14 Answers  |Ask -

MF, PF Expert - Answered on Jan 29, 2025

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Money
Hello sir my self Debasis 34 years old.Ihave invested 22000 per month Mf last 2 years.I have ppf account for 7 years that I deposited fully amount per year.ihave a land of 15 lakhs and deposited 150000 per year in diff plans like health insurance and ulip plans.I invested nps 50000 for last 6 years.I invested sbi smart children plan.Can I retire at 45 with 1 lakhs pension in my hand.Kindly sujest.
Ans: Hi Debasis,

Retirement at 45 is achievable. You have another 12 years before your target of retirement at 45 age and assuming you will stay committed to your current investment plan.
As there is still a long life ahead I hope you will think about what to do post retirement.

Some information is missing so I will make some assumptions and provide my updates and views on your current portfolio
Mutual Funds - 22000 per month investment and assuming average return of 12% will help accumulate nearly 1 Cr
PPF - contributing 1.5 lakhs yearly at 7 % will help accumulate nearly 60 lakhs
ULIP - exact month is not available so assuming 1 lakh for the next 12 years at 9% return (it has a lot of expenses in the initial 5 years) will help accumulate nearly 22 lakhs (see note below for ULIP)
NPS - 50000 per year at 10% returns (depends on asset allocation) will accumulate nearly 25 lakhs

Note on ULIP - ULIPs are life insurance + investment product. They do not give enough Life insurance nor do they give comparable returns like Mutual Funds. They will have high expenses in the initial 5-7 years (typical lock-in period) and its market linked (like mutual funds). The Insurance is not really enough and hence advice is to take separate Life Insurance - Term Life insurance for a good amount which is quite cheap and invest remaining amount into Mutual Funds/NPS - this will give best possible Life insurance cover and investment returns. So if you have completed your lock-in period (check policy document), I recommend close the ULIP and replan as mentioned.
If this ULIP was part of tax plan under 80C, then re-invest in ELSS Mutual funds or NPS for same benefit under 80C, and even the Term plan premium will be considered under 80C - so effectively same amount under 80C but better cover and investments.

The total corpus you will accumulate is approximately 2 Crores and this can definitely help you generate income of 1 lakh per month.
There are many aspects that are not considered in this scenario, do keep the below in mind.
The amount of Health insurance you have, you should have cover of 1 crore for self and family.
The Life insurance you require needs to be assessed/calculated. This depends on your net-worth and financial responsibilities towards your family/dependents. Once this is known, plan to get a Term Plan for the required amount ASAP.
Life expenses need to be calculated considering the inflation applicable for your lifestyle. Will 1 lakh be enough to cover your expenses after 12 years when you retire. Also Inflation will keep increasing and thus initial 1 lakh will soon become much more each year.

I strongly recommend you connect with a Certified Financial Planner for personalized guidance and prepare a plan that will take into consideration all above points and much more to provide you a comprehensive Financial Plan. Benefits will include a more tax efficient plan which will consider your requirements and ensure retirement goals are achieved and if there is a shortfall - what alternatives you need to consider.

Hope this is helpful and all the best for the future.

Regards
Janak Patel
Certified Financial Planner.

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Anu

Anu Krishna  |1465 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Jan 29, 2025

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Relationship
I am mutual fund agent i have client who is my younger brother like he gives me good regard and every time if he is busy than he calls back to me when he gets the time now from this new year i have fined out a drastic change in his attitude he rejects my call and not even he calls me back i think he has put my call on rejection list since he is my big client and i always give him top my services i am not understanding why he is behaving like this as i have emotion relation with him he is PCS office what is the reason of this attitude i am not able to understand this since he is HNI client i also not want to loose him please guide me i have also my self respect which i don't want to loose please help i have his whole family as a client.
Ans: Dear som,
You have placed more importance on your client that he valued you. For him, it was perhaps just a professional engagement, but you somewhere began to attach some emotion into it. It could have possibly stemmed out of fear of losing an entire family as a client which might have been very lucrative to you.
This is a desperate situation for you and your attempt to get in touch with him has resulted in him blocking you. Time to win the client back? Then approach it differently. Have a colleague call him instead and ask him to seek an appointment. Your colleague can meet with him and then brief you on what happened. Maybe after that you will get an idea as to how you can approach him again and re-engage. Whatever you do, never get desperate. It only will lead you to make mistakes. To think with a clear mind, keep calm!

All the best!
Anu Krishna
Mind Coach|NLP Trainer|Author
Drop in: www.unfear.io
Reach me: Facebook: anukrish07/ AND LinkedIn: anukrishna-joyofserving/

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DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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