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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8327 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 25, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Prateek Question by Prateek on Apr 25, 2024Hindi
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Thanks you Sir, I am based out in Pune but totally confused how to select a good CFP. Can you please help me in this like where to look for . Also , can you also suggest Mutual Funds which I can invest in on monthly basis and how much. Thank You

Ans: Please search for "online financial planning & Retirement planning services with a Holistic Approach" in Google and then follow the below steps with the results.

Research: Start by researching reputable brokerage firms that offer mutual fund advisory services. Look for firms with a strong track record, experienced financial advisors, and a range of services tailored to your needs.

Consultation: Schedule a consultation with the brokerage firm to discuss your financial goals, risk tolerance, investment preferences, and other relevant factors. This initial meeting will help the advisor understand your needs and recommend suitable investment strategies.

Advisory Services: Once you've selected a brokerage firm, the advisor will work with you to develop a personalized mutual fund investment plan. They will recommend specific funds based on your financial objectives and provide ongoing guidance to help you navigate the market.

Regular Reviews: Schedule periodic reviews with your advisor to assess the performance of your mutual fund investments, review changes in your financial situation, and make any necessary adjustments to your investment strategy.


By following these steps, you can access the expertise of professional brokerages to assist you in financial planning and investment management.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8327 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 11, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 11, 2024Hindi
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Hello sir, Thanks for your suggestion to consult certified financial planner if it is difficult for me to find. can you suggest from where I can find certified financial planner.
Ans: Please search for "online financial planning & Retirement planning services with a Holistic Approach" in Google and then follow the below steps with the results.

Research: Start by researching reputable brokerage firms that offer mutual fund advisory services. Look for firms with a strong track record, experienced financial advisors, and a range of services tailored to your needs.

Consultation: Schedule a consultation with the brokerage firm to discuss your financial goals, risk tolerance, investment preferences, and other relevant factors. This initial meeting will help the advisor understand your needs and recommend suitable investment strategies.

Advisory Services: Once you've selected a brokerage firm, the advisor will work with you to develop a personalized mutual fund investment plan. They will recommend specific funds based on your financial objectives and provide ongoing guidance to help you navigate the market.

Account Setup: The brokerage firm will assist you in setting up investment accounts and facilitate the purchase of mutual funds according to your investment plan. They will also help you monitor your portfolio and make adjustments as needed.

Regular Reviews: Schedule periodic reviews with your advisor to assess the performance of your mutual fund investments, review changes in your financial situation, and make any necessary adjustments to your investment strategy.

Fees and Charges: Understand the fee structure associated with the brokerage firm's services, including advisory fees, transaction costs, and any other charges. Ensure that you are comfortable with the costs involved before proceeding with the services.

By following these steps, you can access the expertise of professional brokerages to assist you in financial planning and investment management.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8327 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 10, 2024

Money
Hello, I'm 47 years old. Investing in SIP for last few years. 1.In cases,you have advised to switch funds in case of weak performance. Just wanted to know,how to switch. Say I'm with SBI blue chip fund but want to swith some other better performing large cap fund . Shall I stop SIP with SBI and start with others . Is that all ? If yes, what to do with accumulated fund with SBI. Redeem or not ? Kindly explain. 2. How to choose CFP ? I mean, need to check credential before putting all ur faith over a person for the future . Kindly elaborate.
Ans: Switching funds and choosing a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) are important decisions. I understand the need for clarity in these areas. Let's dive into the details.

How to Switch Funds
Evaluating Current Fund Performance
First, you need to assess your current fund's performance. Check if the SBI Blue Chip Fund is consistently underperforming its benchmark and peers. Look at its returns over different periods and compare it with other large-cap funds.

Decision to Switch
If you decide to switch, the process involves stopping the SIP in the current fund and starting it in a better-performing fund. Here's how you can do it:

Stop SIP in Current Fund: Log into your mutual fund account or through the platform you use. Find the option to stop the SIP in the SBI Blue Chip Fund. This will halt future investments.

Start SIP in New Fund: Choose a new large-cap fund with a good track record. Set up a new SIP with the desired amount and tenure. Ensure it aligns with your financial goals and risk tolerance.

Managing Accumulated Funds
Now, you have to decide what to do with the accumulated funds in the SBI Blue Chip Fund.

Hold or Redeem: You can either hold the accumulated units or redeem them. Holding means you continue to benefit from any future growth. Redeeming allows you to reinvest in the new fund.

Reinvesting Redeemed Amount: If you choose to redeem, consider reinvesting the amount in the new large-cap fund. This can provide better returns if the new fund performs well.

Choosing a Certified Financial Planner (CFP)
Importance of a CFP
A CFP is crucial for personalized financial planning. They provide advice tailored to your financial situation, goals, and risk appetite. Choosing the right CFP is essential for your financial well-being.

Checking Credentials
When selecting a CFP, checking their credentials is vital. Here's how you can do it:

Certification Verification: Ensure the planner has the CFP certification from a recognized body. You can verify their certification online through official CFP websites.

Experience and Expertise: Look for a planner with substantial experience. Their expertise in handling various financial situations will be beneficial.

Client Testimonials and Reviews: Check for client testimonials and reviews. This gives insight into their service quality and client satisfaction.

Google Reviews: Google reviews can provide additional perspectives on the CFP's services. Look for consistent positive feedback.

Initial Complimentary Call: Have an initial complimentary call with the CFP. This helps you understand their approach and see if you're comfortable working with them.

Speak to Existing Customers: Speak to one of their existing customers. This helps you gauge if the CFP is trustworthy and reliable.

Questions to Ask
Before finalizing a CFP, ask these questions:

Fee Structure: Understand their fee structure. Ensure it's transparent and fits your budget.

Services Offered: Inquire about the services they offer. Ensure they cover all areas of financial planning relevant to you.

Investment Philosophy: Ask about their investment philosophy. Ensure it aligns with your financial goals and risk tolerance.

It's great that you are proactive about your investments. Switching funds and choosing a good CFP shows your commitment to financial growth. Understanding these processes can seem overwhelming, but you're on the right track. Your efforts will pay off in the long run.

Advantages of Mutual Funds
Diversification
Mutual funds provide diversification by pooling money from many investors to invest in a variety of assets. This reduces risk by spreading investments across different securities.

Professional Management
Mutual funds are managed by professional fund managers who have the expertise to make informed investment decisions. This professional management can potentially lead to better returns.

Liquidity
Mutual funds offer high liquidity. You can buy and sell mutual fund units easily, providing quick access to your money when needed.

Convenience
Investing in mutual funds is convenient. With SIPs, you can invest a fixed amount regularly without worrying about market timing. This disciplined approach can lead to wealth accumulation over time.

Power of Compounding
The power of compounding in mutual funds can significantly grow your investment. Reinvesting your returns allows your money to earn returns on returns, leading to exponential growth over time.

Risk and Considerations
Market Risk
Mutual funds are subject to market risk. The value of investments can go up or down based on market conditions. Understanding your risk tolerance is essential.

Expense Ratios
Mutual funds come with expense ratios, which are fees charged for managing the fund. Higher expense ratios can impact your returns. Compare expense ratios while choosing funds.

Performance Variability
Not all mutual funds perform consistently. It's essential to review fund performance regularly and make necessary adjustments to your portfolio.

Final Insights
Switching funds and choosing a CFP requires careful consideration and planning. By evaluating fund performance and making informed decisions, you can optimize your investments. Choosing a CFP with the right credentials and expertise ensures you receive personalized financial guidance.

Remember, the goal is to align your investments with your financial goals and risk tolerance. Stay informed, review your investments regularly, and seek professional advice when needed.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP

Chief Financial Planner

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Latest Questions
Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8327 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 09, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - May 09, 2025
Money
Dear Sir, I am 55 and I am a stage 4 cancer patient for the past 5 years. Presently working with a salary of Rs.30 LPA. I have Rs.75 L in SB account. Rs.25 L in shares out of which Rs.12 L is loss. Rs.12 L in mutual funds. Rs.3 L in EPF. No commitments or liabilities. I need to know how I can get Rs. 70 K per month in case I lose my job. Kindly advise.
Ans: I truly appreciate your courage and clarity even in the face of health challenges. With your current financial resources and the need to secure a monthly income of Rs. 70,000, a detailed and careful plan is very much possible.

Let me give you a full 360-degree solution below, step-by-step.

Understanding Your Present Financial Picture
You are 55 years old and have been living with stage 4 cancer for 5 years.

You are still employed and drawing a salary of Rs. 30 lakhs per year.

You have Rs. 75 lakhs in your savings bank account.

You hold Rs. 25 lakhs in shares, with Rs. 12 lakhs in losses.

You have Rs. 12 lakhs in mutual funds.

Rs. 3 lakhs is in your EPF account.

You have no loans or financial commitments.

Your main concern is to receive Rs. 70,000 every month if the job stops.

You are not looking to take risks.

You want regular, reliable income without physical involvement.

Step 1: Emergency Medical and Health Fund
Health comes first. Keep money aside just for medical needs.

This fund should cover two years of your full household and medical costs.

Keep Rs. 15 to 20 lakhs aside for this purpose.

This money should be in ultra-safe places.

Prefer a savings bank account and liquid mutual funds.

This should remain untouched unless truly needed.

This emergency buffer gives peace and avoids panic in tough times.

Step 2: Generate Rs. 70,000 Monthly Income
Rs. 70,000 monthly means Rs. 8.4 lakhs needed per year.

Aim for post-tax cash flow from your investments.

Break your funds into income generation buckets.

Use your Rs. 75 lakhs from savings bank as the core capital.

Avoid keeping the full amount idle in SB account.

Allocate funds into low-risk, stable return instruments.

Prefer investment avenues offering quarterly or monthly payouts.

Choose options where you can withdraw in parts if needed.

Step 3: Structured Investment Allocation
Short-Term Bucket: 1 to 2 Years

Set aside Rs. 18 to 20 lakhs for short-term needs.

Put this money into highly liquid options.

Use only those that protect capital and give fixed income.

These funds will generate stable income for the next two years.

Prefer options offering monthly or quarterly payouts.

This will help replace your salary if job stops.

You don’t need to sell any shares or mutual funds right away.

You get time to think clearly, plan calmly.

Medium-Term Bucket: 3 to 5 Years

Keep around Rs. 25 to 30 lakhs here.

Invest in actively managed hybrid mutual funds.

Choose regular plans through a mutual fund distributor with CFP credentials.

Do not go for direct funds.

Direct plans do not come with personalised guidance.

There is no one to help you rebalance, switch or review.

Regular plans through a Certified Financial Planner offer ongoing support.

With hybrid funds, risk is moderate and returns are better than FDs.

Use SWP (Systematic Withdrawal Plan) to get monthly income.

You can set up SWP of Rs. 40,000 to 50,000 from this bucket.

These funds will last for years while also growing gradually.

Long-Term Bucket: 5+ Years

Keep Rs. 10 to 15 lakhs for the long-term.

This is not for current income, but for inflation beating growth.

Invest in actively managed large cap or balanced advantage funds.

Again, use regular plans with Certified Financial Planner.

These funds will build wealth for later stages.

You can shift gains to the medium bucket after 5 years.

Step 4: Shareholding Review and Action Plan
You have Rs. 25 lakhs in shares.

Out of this, Rs. 12 lakhs are in losses.

Do not sell them in a hurry.

Some may recover if you wait patiently.

First, make a list of all companies and their quality.

Exit poor-quality stocks even at a loss.

Retain good quality stocks with strong future.

If the whole portfolio is confusing, take help from a Certified Financial Planner.

You can harvest the loss now to set off gains later.

Book losses smartly to reduce future capital gains tax.

After cleaning up, move the proceeds to your medium bucket.

Step 5: Mutual Fund Review
You hold Rs. 12 lakhs in mutual funds.

Find out the type of each fund.

If these are equity funds, hold them long-term.

If returns are low or risk is high, shift to hybrid funds.

Avoid investing in index funds.

Index funds cannot protect capital in falling markets.

They simply copy the market blindly.

Actively managed funds are safer.

Professional fund managers take timely actions.

They reduce your risk and improve consistency.

Step 6: EPF Strategy
You have Rs. 3 lakhs in EPF.

EPF earns stable tax-free interest.

Do not withdraw unless it’s urgent.

Keep it as part of your long-term reserve.

Step 7: Monthly Income Setup
Use short-term and medium-term buckets to get income.

Start SWP from mutual funds for Rs. 40,000 monthly.

Use fixed income tools for Rs. 30,000 more.

Review this every year with a Certified Financial Planner.

Adjust amounts if needed based on inflation.

Step 8: Tax Planning and Awareness
Income from mutual funds is taxable.

Long-term capital gains above Rs. 1.25 lakhs taxed at 12.5%.

Short-term gains taxed at 20%.

Debt fund gains taxed as per your slab.

Plan redemptions to avoid tax shocks.

Harvest profits in a planned manner.

Step 9: Avoid These Common Mistakes
Do not invest in real estate.

It is illiquid and needs physical handling.

Do not buy annuities.

They give poor returns and lock your money.

Do not fall for insurance + investment combos.

If you already hold such policies, review them.

Consider surrender if return is poor.

Reinvest the proceeds into mutual funds.

Step 10: Use a Certified Financial Planner
A Certified Financial Planner gives structured and unbiased advice.

They help you with fund selection, SWP setup, rebalancing.

They guide you with tax-saving and risk control.

Their ongoing service is crucial at your life stage.

Choose someone with experience and clear credentials.

Finally
You are in a better financial position than many.

You have no loans, no dependents, and have built good savings.

With a calm and simple plan, you can replace your income safely.

You do not need to take risky steps now.

You have already shown strength by managing your life and job for 5 years.

Now your money should serve you with peace and stability.

Break your capital into buckets.

Get monthly income through safe withdrawals.

Review regularly with a Certified Financial Planner.

Avoid unnecessary complexity or noise.

You deserve a peaceful financial life.

Your health is precious. Let money be your quiet support.

Invest safe. Withdraw smart. Sleep well.

You are already doing well. Just add clarity and structure.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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