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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8309 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 10, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Raghav Question by Raghav on May 10, 2024Hindi
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Thank you for vastly explaining my port folio.....have one question regarding ELSS funds...can I stop investing in one fund wait for balance to mature as every SIP has a lock in period!! what happens when we stop SIP in ELSS funds... we couple both are working so I'm intending for high risk/high return for next 2-3 years...I have also start investing in stock(being cautious)

Ans: Absolutely, you can stop investing in one ELSS fund and allow the existing investments to mature. ELSS funds have a lock-in period of three years from the date of each investment, so once the lock-in period is over for each SIP, you have the option to either redeem the units or continue holding them.

When you stop SIPs in ELSS funds, the existing investments continue to grow, and you retain ownership of the units. However, keep in mind that stopping SIPs doesn't impact the lock-in period of the existing investments. Each SIP installment will have its own lock-in period of three years from its investment date.

If you're looking for high-risk, high-return investments for the next 2-3 years, it's essential to assess your risk tolerance and investment horizon carefully. ELSS funds, especially those investing in small-cap or mid-cap stocks, can be volatile in the short term but may offer higher returns over the long term.

Additionally, investing in individual stocks requires thorough research and a good understanding of the stock market. It's wise to approach stock investing cautiously, especially if you're relatively new to it. Diversification and thorough research are key to managing risk in stock investments.

Overall, it's great that you and your spouse are both working towards your financial goals and are open to taking calculated risks for potentially higher returns. Remember to regularly review your investment portfolio, stay informed about market developments, and adjust your strategy as needed to stay on track towards your goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8309 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 16, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 16, 2024Hindi
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Hello sir I have invested in ELSS fund by monthly Sip of Rs 1000 in 2018 for 5 years the amount is now Rs 1.69 lakh.I want to redeem the amount and again invest to lumsum ELSS for 5 years is this a good decision to invest in ELSS fund.
Ans: You are 40 years old, happily married with two daughters aged 7 and 3. You have real estate worth Rs. 1.50 crores, including two houses (one valued at Rs. 85 lakhs with a monthly rental yield of Rs. 30,000). You have a ULIP with a monthly contribution of Rs. 18,000 for 5 years, with 19 months completed and a corpus of Rs. 4 lakhs. You have just started investing Rs. 50,000 in mutual funds. You can invest Rs. 1.50 lakhs monthly now.

Investment in Mutual Funds
Equity Mutual Funds
Equity mutual funds are essential for long-term growth. They provide high returns over time. You can invest in large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds. Large-cap funds are less risky. Mid-cap and small-cap funds offer higher returns but come with higher risks.

Debt Mutual Funds
Debt mutual funds provide stability to your portfolio. They invest in bonds and government securities. They are less volatile and offer regular returns. You can consider short-term and long-term debt funds based on your investment horizon.

Hybrid Mutual Funds
Hybrid funds invest in both equity and debt. They balance risk and return. They are suitable for moderate risk takers. They provide stability with some growth potential.

Tax-saving Mutual Funds
ELSS funds provide tax benefits under Section 80C. They have a lock-in period of 3 years. They offer good returns and help in tax planning. You can allocate a portion of your investments to these funds.

Selling the House and SWP
Selling the house worth Rs. 85 lakhs can provide a lump sum. You can invest this in a Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP). SWP offers regular income from mutual funds. It provides flexibility and better returns compared to rental income. Ensure to consult with a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) to align this with your financial goals.

Investment Strategy
Increase your SIP contributions to Rs. 1.50 lakhs monthly. Diversify your investments across equity, debt, and hybrid funds. Review your portfolio regularly to ensure it aligns with your goals.

Professional Guidance
Seek advice from a Certified Financial Planner (CFP). They can provide a tailored financial plan. Professional guidance helps achieve your financial goals efficiently.

Final Insights
Focus on long-term growth with equity funds. Maintain stability with debt funds. Balance risk and return with hybrid funds. Consider tax-saving ELSS funds. Review your portfolio regularly.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8309 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 31, 2024

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I have investments in ELSS (Equity linked Saving Scheme) but discontinued investments. My ELSS giving fair performance and lock in period is over; now due to new regime no further investment is required as such; Now the question is the accumulated ELSS be continue to remain corpus or can be diverted to equity fund for better performance. So, Should I close the ELSS (where lock in period is over) and divert it to Equity fund or let it remain continued as other investments?
Ans: Assessing Your Current Situation
You have accumulated investments in ELSS. These investments have given fair performance. The lock-in period is over. You are considering whether to keep the corpus in ELSS or shift it to equity funds for better returns.

Understanding ELSS and Equity Funds
ELSS (Equity Linked Saving Scheme)
Tax Benefits: ELSS offers tax benefits under Section 80C.
Lock-in Period: ELSS has a mandatory three-year lock-in period.
Equity Exposure: ELSS invests primarily in equities.
Equity Funds
No Lock-in Period: Equity funds don’t have a lock-in period.
High Growth Potential: Equity funds can offer high growth.
Risk Factor: Equity funds come with market risks.
Current Scenario
No Further Tax Benefit: Under the new regime, ELSS doesn’t provide additional tax benefits.
Investment Performance: Your ELSS is performing fairly.
Evaluating the Options
Advantages of Shifting to Equity Funds
Higher Growth Potential: Equity funds might offer better returns.
Flexibility: No lock-in period allows for more flexibility.
Active Management: Actively managed funds can outperform index funds.
Disadvantages of ELSS
Limited Flexibility: Lock-in period restricts liquidity.
Tax Considerations: Post lock-in, capital gains are taxable.
Disadvantages of Direct Funds
Research Requirement: Direct funds need thorough research.
Time-Consuming: Managing direct funds takes time.
Professional Expertise: Regular funds through CFP offer better management.
Recommendations
Consider Your Financial Goals
Long-term Growth: If you aim for long-term growth, equity funds can be beneficial.
Liquidity Needs: Assess your need for liquidity. Equity funds offer better liquidity.
Diversify Your Portfolio
Reduce Risk: Diversification reduces risk.
Balance Returns: A mix of equity funds and other investments balances returns.
Professional Management
Regular Funds: Invest through a certified financial planner.
Expertise: Professional management can enhance performance.
Action Steps
Review ELSS Performance: Regularly review the performance of your ELSS.
Assess Equity Funds: Evaluate equity funds with good track records.
Consult a CFP: Get advice from a certified financial planner.
Final Insights
You have made wise investments in ELSS. Since the lock-in period is over, you have options.

Shifting to equity funds could enhance your returns. Ensure you diversify and balance your portfolio. Professional management can guide you to better performance.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |8309 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Sep 11, 2024

Money
Hello Sir, I am Naveen Raja from Chennai. I am investing from Sep 2021 in ELSS SIP. Now I have been stopped due to monthly expenses. Question 1: I want to start again on a daily sip basis to achieve 5 cr in next 10 years suggest me a fund which will give this target amount over 10 years on an average of 20% interest Y-o-Y compunding to the investment amount? Question 2: Also, which I stopped in ELSS SIP - Axis Long term - Growth should I need to continue for a longer period or should take that money and invest in any different hybrid funds ?
Ans: Naveen, thank you for reaching out. Investing in ELSS funds is a good choice, especially considering tax-saving benefits. Stopping your SIPs due to monthly expenses is understandable, but restarting is crucial to achieving your financial goals.

Let’s address your two concerns one by one.

Question 1: Achieving Rs. 5 Crores in 10 Years
You aim to accumulate Rs. 5 crores in the next 10 years, with an expected 20% annual growth. While this is a high target, it’s not impossible. But I must highlight that 20% returns over 10 years are aggressive, and the market may not guarantee such consistent growth. Equity mutual funds, however, can potentially give you strong returns if you stay disciplined.

Steps to Achieve Rs. 5 Crores in 10 Years
Daily SIP Approach:
Daily SIP is a good way to spread out your investments. It allows for better averaging as the market fluctuates daily.

Focus on Equity Mutual Funds:
For such high returns, equity mutual funds are ideal. These funds have a strong track record of delivering long-term growth. However, keep in mind that they come with market risk.

Avoid Setting Unrealistic Return Expectations:
A 20% return every year is optimistic. A more realistic return from equity funds would be around 12% to 15%. Anything beyond that would require consistent high-performing market conditions.

Recommended Strategy
Diversified Equity Funds:
Instead of chasing returns with a single fund, diversify your investments across various equity funds. This reduces risk and ensures balanced growth.

Mid and Small Cap Funds:
These funds offer higher returns but come with more volatility. You can allocate a portion of your investments to these funds for higher growth potential.

Large Cap Funds:
They offer stability. Having some exposure to large-cap funds can help you maintain balance in your portfolio.

Avoid Index Funds:
Index funds might not meet your target as they only track the market. Actively managed funds can provide better returns through stock selection.

Calculating SIP Contribution
Achieving 5 Crores in 10 Years:
If you want to achieve Rs. 5 crores in 10 years, based on a more realistic 12% to 15% annual return, you would need to invest a significant amount every month. A Certified Financial Planner can help you calculate the exact monthly SIP amount based on your goal and risk tolerance.
Question 2: Should You Continue ELSS SIP or Shift to Hybrid Funds?
Your current ELSS investment in Axis Long Term Equity Fund is a tax-saving fund with a 3-year lock-in period. Since you’ve already completed the minimum holding period, you may wonder if it’s wise to continue or switch to a different type of fund.

Assessing ELSS Funds
Tax Benefit:
ELSS funds provide tax benefits under Section 80C. This is a significant advantage if you still need to save tax. Continuing with your ELSS investment can help you keep your tax-saving advantage.

Equity Exposure:
ELSS funds are equity-oriented, which means they have good long-term growth potential. If your goal is to build wealth over time, equity exposure is necessary.

Disadvantages of Switching to Hybrid Funds
Lower Returns:
Hybrid funds invest in a mix of equity and debt, which may offer lower returns compared to pure equity funds. While they are less volatile, their growth potential may not meet your goal of Rs. 5 crores in 10 years.

Not Ideal for High Growth:
If you want aggressive wealth creation, hybrid funds may not be the best fit. Their balanced approach is better suited for those with low to moderate risk tolerance.

What You Should Do
Continue with ELSS:
Since you’ve already started with Axis Long Term Equity Fund, consider continuing for a longer period. ELSS funds provide both tax benefits and growth. You’ve already endured the initial market volatility, and over time, equity funds tend to deliver better returns.

Avoid Hybrid Funds for Now:
If your goal is aggressive wealth creation, hybrid funds might not align with this. Instead, stick to equity funds with a high growth potential.

Final Insights
Set Realistic Expectations:
While you aim for 20% annual returns, the market is unpredictable. A more realistic expectation of 12% to 15% will help you stay grounded and focused.

Daily SIPs Can Be Helpful:
A daily SIP strategy can help you achieve better averaging. However, for high returns, focus on equity funds with a long-term horizon.

Continue Your ELSS Investments:
Since you’ve already invested in Axis Long Term Equity Fund, consider continuing with it. It offers both tax benefits and long-term growth.

Consult with a Certified Financial Planner:
To determine the exact amount you should invest monthly, it’s essential to work with a professional. They can help you build a diversified portfolio aligned with your goals.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,
Chief Financial Planner,
www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Dr Nagarajan Jsk

Dr Nagarajan Jsk   |353 Answers  |Ask -

NEET, Medical, Pharmacy Careers - Answered on Apr 28, 2025

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 28, 2025
Career
Sir I am feeling very uncertain about my career, i am very much interested in medical field, i gave my HS in 2024, this is my 1st drop for neet, i tried a lot but due to family issues and negativity i couldnot do well, neet is jst after 5days , but my syllabus not yet done, mock test are not good, but still i want to pursue medical field ans study in a government medical college, i know where my preparation was lagging{my class 11 12 were weak, those who taught me they all jst told m,e "u cant do anything " and leave and never used to teach properly but i did everything by my own , and then took drop but i how to prepare in a coaching class i didnt know all network isuues for almost 6months ,but i keep on doing and now i am standing in a uncertain phase where i still want to become a doctor, i dont have anproblem in studying those again but the problem is what others will say , its like a fear, as even though my parents enrolled in a coaching online previous year but they also sometimes used to say that i should have also enrolled i a college, its a fear, so my question is this path really for me? should i take a partial drop and go for neet 2026 too, {dob: 14/10/2005}.....i feel like hopeless , but still want to follow my dreams, is this possible?
Ans: Hi,

Before I address your query, please avoid mentioning your date of birth on social media; it's not necessary at this point. However, I noticed that some other details are missing.

In addition to the educational concerns, it seems like you may have a bit of a psychological issue in that you tend to worry excessively about others. This mentality is quite common in our country. Prior to the NEET exam, entry into the medical field, specifically for MBBS and BDS, was mainly reserved for aspirants with high marks. Additionally, those with significant wealth could gain admission through management quotas or at times via NRI quotas. However, the situation has changed completely after the introduction of NEET.

As you know, the major advantage of NEET is that the marks aspirants score in their HSC examinations are now less relevant. Candidates from any part of the country, of any category or state, and even those taking the exam for a second time can attempt NEET, regardless of their HSC performance. If aspirants have talent, they can succeed in NEET, which provides a standardized syllabus across the nation. So, even if you are currently struggling with your HSC studies, you can still perform well on the NEET.

Apart from percentile scores, various factors will influence admission, including community status, creamy or non-creamy layer, physical challenges, and more.

Therefore, NEET is the best solution for aspirants, and you can take the exam as many times as you need.

There are no barriers to preparing for the exam, so please go ahead.

You mentioned that you feel weak in the subject and have difficulty concentrating. I suggest starting yoga and meditation. By practicing these, you'll be able to relieve stress and work towards achieving your goals.

Regarding your desire to enter the medical field (I believe you want to become a doctor), is that correct?

If so, in addition to MBBS, there are other medical courses known as Indian Medicine, including BAMS, BHMS, BSMS, and BNYS. If you find MBBS challenging, consider focusing on these options as well. Many people have started to embrace Indian medicine after the COVID pandemic, so it’s not a problem at all.

Prepare for NEET 2025, analyze your situation, and send your details to the Rediffguru. We can discuss this further.

Wishing you all the best!
POOCHO. LIFE CHANGE KARO.

...Read more

Milind

Milind Vadjikar  |1197 Answers  |Ask -

Insurance, Stocks, MF, PF Expert - Answered on Apr 28, 2025

Money
We are a Private Limited Company with an employee strength of 60, and we strictly follow all PF rules. As per the applicable salary criteria, we contribute to the Provident Fund wherever required. Recently, we discovered that an employee who joined our company two years ago has an existing UAN linked to their Aadhaar. However, at the time of joining, the employee declared in Form 11 that they did not have a PF account. Based on this declaration, we did not contribute to their PF account. Now, the employee states that they were unaware of their PF account, and the UAN linked to their Aadhaar is currently inactive. Furthermore, they do not wish to activate their PF account. Given this situation, should we present Form 11 as valid proof for non-contribution, or are there any corrective actions required to comply with PF regulations? Kindly guide us on the appropriate steps to take in this matter.
Ans: Hello;

If the organisation is such that EPFO laws are applicable and if employee 's salary is as per the threshold given by EPFO (15 K basic +DA) then you don't have an option to avoid EPF.

The EPFO commissioner may issue your organisation a show cause notice as to why the form-11 submitted by the employee was not scrutinized thoroughly when it was submitted.

You may furnish joint declaration in the prescribed format to correct the mistake in form 11 and deposit all employer employee contributions till date with penalty as decided by the EPF Commissioner.

Actually such willful suppression of facts by the employee, which bring the employer into legal issues, deserves termination.

Seek advice from a lawyer specializing in labour and EPF laws, if required.

Best wishes;

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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