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Sanjeev

Sanjeev Govila  | Answer  |Ask -

Financial Planner - Answered on Dec 06, 2023

Colonel Sanjeev Govila (retd) is the founder of Hum Fauji Initiatives, a financial planning company dedicated to the armed forces personnel and their families.
He has over 12 years of experience in financial planning and is a SEBI certified registered investment advisor; he is also accredited with AMFI and IRDA.... more
Vipul Question by Vipul on Nov 29, 2023Hindi
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I have sip in Motilal midcap, Axis Small Cap, HDFC retirement fund, Tata Digital fund, tata business cycle, icici nasdaq 100, Nippon consumption fund, I want to build corpus for future. Each scheme having sip of 5k. I am 29yr now.

Ans: Considering your current well diversified SIP portfolio of Rs 35,000/- at the young of 29 years, I would suggest you to continue your investment in a systematic manner with increase of 5-10% per annum for accumulation of good capital at the time of retirement.

I would like to suggest you to gradually reduce your allocation in sector specific funds like TATA digital, TATA business cycle fund and Nippon consumption fund as these funds invest in particular sector of economy and there is a concentration risk in these funds. You can divert the SIPs from these funds to well diversified funds in Large Cap, Flexi Cap and other long-term equity and hybrid funds.
Consulting a financial planner to prepare a holistic investment plan with details of your existing investments and financial obligations in near future will be most advisable actions for you.
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7162 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Apr 15, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Apr 14, 2024Hindi
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Hi Sir Sangayya hear from Karnataka my age is 43 from last 3 years I started my SIP details r as below 1 ELSS - 5 sips each 1k 2. Large & mid cap fund - 3 sips 1k each 3. Thematic fund - Franklin India opp - 5k 4. Multi asset allocator - Tata 5k 5.Flexi cap fund - 2 Sips 1k each 6. Dynamic Asset - Edelweiss balanced Adv fund 1k 7. Small cap - Nippon India 1k Total monthly 22k is my investment kindly suggest I want to build my corpus 1cr in another 10 year
Ans: You've made a good start with your SIP investments across various categories. To achieve a corpus of 1 crore in 10 years, you'll need an average annual return of around 12%, considering your current investment of 22k per month.

Here are some suggestions to optimize your portfolio:

ELSS: Great for tax-saving, but remember the lock-in period. Ensure you're comfortable with the fund's performance and risk profile.

Large & Mid-cap: These funds offer a balanced approach. Monitor the performance and consider consolidating into a top-performing fund if necessary.

Thematic Fund: These are more focused and can be riskier. Ensure it aligns with your investment goals and risk tolerance.

Multi-Asset Allocator: Offers diversification across asset classes. A good choice for balanced growth. Ensure the fund's strategy aligns with your goals.

Flexi Cap & Dynamic Asset Allocation: These provide flexibility to invest across market caps and adjust to market conditions. Ensure they complement each other and don't overlap too much.

Small Cap: High growth potential but higher risk. Ensure it fits your risk profile and consider monitoring closely due to higher volatility.

General Recommendations:

Review & Rebalance: Regularly review your portfolio's performance and adjust if necessary. Consider shifting funds to top performers or reallocating based on market conditions.

Risk Assessment: Ensure your portfolio aligns with your risk tolerance and investment horizon.

Costs: Opt for direct plans to reduce costs and improve returns.

Diversification: Ensure your portfolio is well-diversified across asset classes and not overly concentrated in one sector or fund.

Professional Advice: Consider consulting a financial advisor for personalized guidance based on your financial goals and risk profile.

In summary, continue your disciplined approach with SIPs, regularly review and adjust your portfolio, and stay invested for the long term to achieve your goal of 1 crore in 10 years.

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7162 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jun 21, 2024

Money
Hello Sir, I am 33 year old and have started investing in SIPs since last 2 years. I have invested in Mirae Asset Tax saver, Mirae asset Mid Cap, Tata Multicap funds only as of now. Money invested is 80k. Can you please suggest me an approach to build a corpus of 50Lakhs in next 8-10 years. I am currently earning around 1.7 lakhs/month with around 80K expenses/month.
Ans: It's great to hear that you've already taken significant steps towards your financial future by investing in SIPs. Starting early and being consistent are key elements in building a substantial corpus. You’re earning Rs 1.7 lakhs a month and spending around Rs 80,000, which gives you a solid Rs 90,000 potential for savings and investments. With a goal to build a corpus of Rs 50 lakhs in the next 8-10 years, you’re on the right path. Let’s outline a strategy to help you achieve this.

Current Investment Overview
You’ve started well with investments in three mutual funds:

Mirae Asset Tax Saver: This is an Equity Linked Savings Scheme (ELSS), which is tax-efficient.
Mirae Asset Mid Cap: Focuses on medium-sized companies with growth potential.
Tata Multicap Fund: Invests across large, mid, and small-cap stocks.
You’ve invested Rs 80,000 in these funds so far. Each of these funds has its unique benefits, but there’s room to optimize your portfolio to meet your Rs 50 lakh goal.

Setting a Target for Your Goal
To build a corpus of Rs 50 lakhs in 8-10 years, you need a strategic approach. Let’s break down the steps you should consider:

Assess Your Financial Goals:

Define your goals clearly.
How soon do you need the money?
What is your risk tolerance?
Current Savings and Investments:

You’ve started with Rs 80,000.
Let’s build on this base.
Maximize your monthly savings for investment.
Building a Strong Investment Plan
Given your income and expenses, you have a good monthly surplus. Here’s how you can allocate and optimize it:

Increase Your SIP Contributions
Monthly Investment Capacity:

You can invest more since your monthly surplus is Rs 90,000.
Let’s consider gradually increasing your SIP contributions.
Balanced Portfolio:

Diversify into different types of funds (e.g., large-cap, mid-cap, and multi-cap).
This diversification can help manage risks better and optimize returns.
Increase SIPs in High-Performing Funds:

Continue with your current funds but increase the monthly SIP amounts.
Consider adding Rs 10,000 to each of your existing funds and reviewing their performance annually.
Add New Funds:

Introduce a small-cap fund to capture growth in emerging companies.
Allocate Rs 10,000 per month to a new small-cap fund.
Exploring Other Investment Options
While mutual funds are a strong component of your portfolio, consider these additional investments for further growth:

Direct Equity Investments:

Allocate a small portion, say Rs 10,000 per month, to invest directly in the stock market.
Choose stocks from stable sectors with good growth potential.
Debt Funds:

Invest Rs 5,000 per month in debt funds for stability and to balance equity risk.
This provides a safety net and ensures liquidity.
NPS for Retirement Planning:

Contribute Rs 5,000 monthly to the National Pension System (NPS).
This can provide additional tax benefits and long-term growth for retirement.
Optimizing Your Portfolio Performance
Regularly monitoring and adjusting your investments is crucial to stay on track for your goal:

Annual Review:

Review your fund performance annually.
Make adjustments if any fund is consistently underperforming.
Rebalancing:

Rebalance your portfolio to maintain the desired asset allocation.
This involves selling some assets and buying others to keep your portfolio aligned with your risk tolerance and goals.
Staying Informed:

Keep up with market trends and financial news.
This helps in making informed decisions and timely adjustments to your investments.
Managing Risk and Diversification
To achieve your Rs 50 lakh goal with minimized risk, consider these strategies:

Risk Tolerance:

Understand your risk appetite.
Since you have 8-10 years, you can afford to take moderate risks for higher returns.
Diversification:

Diversify across asset classes, sectors, and geographies.
This reduces risk and maximizes returns by not putting all eggs in one basket.
Systematic Investment:

Continue with SIPs to benefit from rupee cost averaging.
This helps in buying more units when prices are low and fewer when prices are high.
Emergency Fund and Insurance Coverage
Before focusing solely on investments, ensure you have these foundational elements in place:

Emergency Fund:

Maintain a fund that covers 6-12 months of your living expenses.
This should be in a savings account or a liquid mutual fund for easy access.
Health and Life Insurance:

Have adequate health insurance for you and your family.
Ensure you have a term insurance policy that provides sufficient coverage.
Tax Planning and Efficiency
Optimizing your investments for tax efficiency is crucial:

Tax-Saving Investments:

Continue with your ELSS investments for tax benefits under Section 80C.
Explore other tax-saving options like NPS and PPF.
Efficient Fund Selection:

Choose funds that provide good post-tax returns.
Equity funds held for more than a year are subject to lower capital gains tax.
Adjusting to Life Changes
Life circumstances can change, and your investment plan should be flexible enough to adapt:

Career Growth:

With potential salary increases, consider increasing your investment contributions.
Aim to save and invest a higher percentage of your income over time.
Family Expenses:

Plan for future family expenses like children’s education and other big-ticket items.
Adjust your savings and investment goals accordingly.
Market Fluctuations:

Stay calm during market volatility.
Stick to your investment plan and avoid making hasty decisions based on market noise.
Long-Term Planning Beyond Rs 50 Lakhs
While your immediate goal is Rs 50 lakhs, consider these aspects for long-term financial health:

Retirement Planning:

Beyond your immediate goal, start planning for retirement.
Consider how much you’ll need to maintain your lifestyle post-retirement.
Wealth Accumulation:

Continue investing beyond reaching your Rs 50 lakh goal.
Building wealth is a continuous process, and longer-term investments can yield substantial growth.
Legacy Planning:

Think about wealth transfer and legacy planning.
Ensure you have a will and estate plan in place to manage and transfer your wealth smoothly.
Final Insights
Your disciplined approach to saving and investing is commendable. By increasing your SIP contributions, diversifying your portfolio, and regularly monitoring your investments, you are well-positioned to achieve your Rs 50 lakh corpus in the next 8-10 years. Stay focused on your goals, adapt to life changes, and continue educating yourself about investments. Your financial journey is a marathon, not a sprint, and your dedication will surely lead to financial success.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

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Anu

Anu Krishna  |1330 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Nov 27, 2024

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I am a Single mother (divorcee) of 4year old kid. I was separated when the kid was around a year old, because of his habits and abusive nature. I didn't want my to go through the same The father or his family never asked to see the kid. Now my kid asks questions "where is my dad", "everyone has father, where is mine". It breaks my heart and i am not sure how to handle it. How can I tell my kid that the father doesn't want to be involved in a polite way so that it doesn't break my kid.
Ans: Dear Sushma,
I am sure this is really tough for you.
What I can suggest is actually reading out books to him that explain separation/divorce through stories. This will enable him to understand that there are families and not all families are the same. But do ensure that you give him a good image about his father. Bitterness as a seed can grow and that is not healthy for a child at all. As the story progresses, you may want to insert the truth that in some families, the father/mother are not involved and choose to be away. This maybe difficult for him to fathom right now but slowly comparing his life with his friends, he will have more questions as he grows up. Take it one day at a time...break the truth gently and very age appropriately and right now, stories seem to be the better way.

Later in life as he grows even older, he can choose to seek and understand the truth in his own way. It may seem like a big contrast then but he will know that you had in his childhood come from a space of concern for his emotional growth.

You may also check in with other single mothers and they will surely have some things to share on it...at the end of the day, do what you think is right as a mother for your child.

All the best!
Anu Krishna
Mind Coach|NLP Trainer|Author
Drop in: www.unfear.io
Reach me: Facebook: anukrish07/ AND LinkedIn: anukrishna-joyofserving/

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7162 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Nov 27, 2024

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Dear Sir, I am 38 years old and I want to invest 60 lakh in mutual fund as lumpsum or STP over one year. I am planning to break it to 4 parts of 15 lakh each and invest in Nifty 50, Nifty midcap 150, one multi cap and one flexi cap. I have an invest horizon of 20 years. I have invested in real estate so I have already diversified myself so want to stick to mutual funds for 60 lakhs. Please advise if this is wise or am I being dumb?
Ans: Your financial planning shows a clear and thoughtful approach. Allocating Rs 60 lakh with a 20-year horizon is wise. However, let’s evaluate your strategy to ensure optimal diversification, risk management, and returns.

Diversification Achieved:
Your existing real estate investments ensure risk is spread across asset classes.

Long-Term Horizon Advantage:
A 20-year horizon allows you to absorb market volatility and maximise compounding benefits.

Focus on Mutual Funds:
Sticking to mutual funds for this corpus is logical and efficient.

Reassessing Your Allocation Plan
Lumpsum vs Systematic Transfer Plan (STP):
Lumpsum investment can expose you to market timing risks. Use STP over 12–18 months to reduce volatility.

Equity Fund Categories Selection:
Your idea of investing in large-cap, mid-cap, multi-cap, and flexi-cap funds is balanced.

Issues with Index Fund Allocation
Concerns with Nifty 50 and Nifty Midcap 150:
Index funds lack active management, leading to missed opportunities during market fluctuations.

Benefits of Actively Managed Funds:
Active funds aim for better returns through expert fund manager insights and stock selection.

Advantages of Multi-Cap and Flexi-Cap Funds
Multi-Cap Funds:
These funds provide exposure across large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap segments, ensuring balanced growth.

Flexi-Cap Funds:
Fund managers can freely allocate investments to market segments based on opportunities.

Complementary Approach:
Combining these funds with active large- and mid-cap funds ensures robust diversification.

Strategic Recommendations
Adopt a Blend of Active Funds:
Replace index funds with actively managed large- and mid-cap funds.

Focus on Quality Fund Selection:
Choose funds with consistent long-term performance and experienced fund managers.

Allocate Based on Risk Appetite:
Consider 60–70% allocation to equity funds for growth and 30–40% to hybrid or debt funds for stability.

Start STP Immediately:
Park your lumpsum in liquid funds and systematically transfer to equity funds monthly.

Taxation Awareness
Equity Mutual Funds Tax Rules:

LTCG above Rs 1.25 lakh is taxed at 12.5%.
STCG is taxed at 20%.
Debt Funds Taxation:
LTCG and STCG are taxed as per your income slab.

Plan Exit Strategy:
Use SWP (Systematic Withdrawal Plan) after 20 years to optimise tax benefits.

Risks and Monitoring
Mitigate Market Risks:
Diversified fund selection and STP lower volatility risks.

Review Regularly:
Monitor your portfolio yearly and rebalance if needed.

Avoid Over-Concentration:
Ensure no single fund category dominates your portfolio.

Additional Suggestions
Emergency Fund:
Ensure an emergency fund of at least 6–12 months' expenses.

Insurance Coverage:
If not already covered, secure adequate health and term insurance.

Avoid Unnecessary Additions:
Stick to mutual funds without over-diversifying into unrelated assets.

Final Insights
Your planned allocation reflects thoughtful diversification and long-term focus. Replacing index funds with actively managed funds can enhance returns. Using an STP will balance market volatility effectively. With consistent monitoring and expert fund selection, your Rs 60 lakh investment can achieve your 20-year goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

...Read more

DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Investment in securities market are subject to market risks. Read all the related document carefully before investing. The securities quoted are for illustration only and are not recommendatory. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information and as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision. RediffGURUS is an intermediary as per India's Information Technology Act.

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