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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7290 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 29, 2024

Ramalingam Kalirajan has over 23 years of experience in mutual funds and financial planning.
He has an MBA in finance from the University of Madras and is a certified financial planner.
He is the director and chief financial planner at Holistic Investment, a Chennai-based firm that offers financial planning and wealth management advice.... more
Ajay Question by Ajay on May 25, 2024Hindi
Money

Hi sir my self Ajay I am 21 newly joined to job my salary is 30k per month I like to invest in sip how can I get 10crores in the age of 40

Ans: Ajay, first of all, congratulations on your new job and salary of Rs 30,000 per month! It's commendable that you are thinking about long-term financial goals at such a young age. Investing in a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) to achieve Rs 10 crores by the age of 40 is ambitious but achievable with discipline and a good strategy. Let’s delve into the essentials.

Understanding SIPs and Their Benefits
Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs) allow you to invest a fixed amount regularly in mutual funds. This disciplined approach promotes regular savings and takes advantage of rupee cost averaging and the power of compounding.

Importance of Early Investment
Starting early gives your investments more time to grow. The longer your money stays invested, the more it can benefit from compounding. This means your initial investments and the returns they generate will earn more returns over time.

Setting Realistic Goals
Aiming for Rs 10 crores by 40 is a significant goal. It requires careful planning, consistent investing, and a keen eye on your portfolio's performance. Regular reviews and adjustments are essential.

Calculating the Required Investment
To reach Rs 10 crores, you need to calculate how much to invest monthly. While exact numbers depend on various factors, a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can help with tailored advice considering your specific circumstances and market conditions.

Choosing the Right Funds
Opt for a mix of equity and debt funds. Equity funds, despite their higher risk, offer higher returns in the long term. Debt funds provide stability to your portfolio. Diversification helps manage risk while aiming for higher returns.

Importance of Active Fund Management
Actively managed funds can outperform the market due to the expertise of fund managers. They have the skills to pick high-performing stocks and adapt to market changes, unlike index funds which simply replicate a market index.

Role of a Certified Financial Planner
A CFP can guide you in selecting the best funds suited to your goals and risk appetite. Their expertise ensures that your investments are well-aligned with your financial objectives.

Regular Monitoring and Rebalancing
Investments need regular monitoring to stay on track. Market conditions change, and so should your investment strategy. Rebalancing your portfolio ensures that your asset allocation remains aligned with your goals.

Avoiding Direct Funds
Investing through direct funds might seem cost-effective, but they lack professional advice. Investing through a regular plan with a CFP ensures expert guidance, helping you make informed decisions and avoid common pitfalls.

Understanding Market Risks
Investing in mutual funds, especially equity funds, involves market risks. It's crucial to be aware of these risks and have a long-term perspective. Market fluctuations are normal, but staying invested usually pays off in the long run.

Power of Compounding
Compounding means earning returns on your returns. It’s a powerful tool for growing your wealth, especially when you start early and invest regularly. The longer your money compounds, the greater your wealth accumulation.

Consistent Investment
Consistency is key in SIP investing. Even if the market is down, continue your investments. This discipline helps in accumulating more units at lower prices, benefiting you when the market rebounds.

Tax Implications
Be aware of the tax implications of your investments. Equity funds are taxed differently than debt funds. Understanding these taxes can help you plan better and maximize your returns after tax.

Financial Discipline
Maintaining financial discipline is essential. Budget your expenses, save regularly, and invest wisely. Avoid unnecessary debts and ensure that your investments align with your financial goals.

Emergency Fund
Before investing heavily in SIPs, ensure you have an emergency fund. This fund should cover 6-12 months of your expenses. It provides financial security and prevents you from withdrawing your investments prematurely.

Staying Informed
Keep yourself informed about financial markets and investment strategies. Knowledge empowers you to make better investment decisions. Attend financial workshops, read books, and consult with your CFP regularly.

Avoiding Common Mistakes
Avoid timing the market. It’s challenging to predict market movements, and trying to do so can result in losses. Stick to your investment plan and maintain a long-term perspective.

Benefits of Professional Guidance
Working with a CFP ensures that you receive professional advice tailored to your goals. They help you navigate the complexities of investing and keep your portfolio on track.

Conclusion
Ajay, achieving Rs 10 crores by 40 through SIP is ambitious but possible with discipline and proper planning. Start early, invest consistently, and seek professional guidance. Regular monitoring and rebalancing, understanding market risks, and maintaining financial discipline will help you reach your goal.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
DISCLAIMER: The content of this post by the expert is the personal view of the rediffGURU. Users are advised to pursue the information provided by the rediffGURU only as a source of information to be as a point of reference and to rely on their own judgement when making a decision.
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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7290 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 08, 2024

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Sir iam 51 age which sip is good to invest and how much money should i invest for next 10 years
Ans: At 51, investing in SIPs can still be a prudent strategy for wealth accumulation. Here's some guidance for you:

Choosing SIPs:

Diversification: Opt for a mix of equity, debt, and balanced funds to spread risk across different asset classes.
Risk Tolerance: Assess your risk tolerance based on your financial goals, investment horizon, and comfort level with market fluctuations.
Investment Horizon: With a 10-year horizon, you can consider a higher allocation to equity funds for potential growth, balanced by debt funds for stability.
SIP Amount:

Affordability: Determine an SIP amount that you can comfortably afford without straining your finances or compromising other obligations.
Goal-based Investing: Calculate the target corpus you wish to accumulate in 10 years and work backward to determine the monthly SIP amount required.
Emergency Fund: Ensure you have an adequate emergency fund in place before committing to SIPs to cover unforeseen expenses.
SIP Duration:

Consistency: Commit to investing regularly over the entire 10-year period to benefit from the power of compounding and rupee cost averaging.
Review Periodically: Review your SIP investments periodically to assess fund performance, rebalance if necessary, and align with changing financial goals.
Long-term Focus: Maintain a long-term perspective and avoid making emotional decisions based on short-term market fluctuations.
In conclusion, select SIPs that align with your risk profile and financial goals, and invest a monthly amount that is affordable and realistic for your financial situation. Stay disciplined, remain invested for the long term, and periodically review your investments to ensure they remain on track to meet your objectives. Consider consulting with a Certified Financial Planner for personalized advice tailored to your specific needs and circumstances.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7290 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on May 14, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - May 01, 2024Hindi
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I am 40 year old want to invest in mutual fund sip for 10 years and at the age 51 I want 5 cr
Ans: That's a positive step towards your financial future! Investing in SIPs for the next 10 years is a great approach. Let's discuss your goal and how to approach it:

1. Starting Strong!

Good Decision! Starting a SIP at 40 shows initiative. However, building a Rs. 5 crore corpus in 10 years is ambitious.

Market Performance Matters: Equity investments (like SIPs) can be volatile. Guaranteed returns are difficult to predict due to market fluctuations.

2. Understanding Your Goal:

Ambitious Target: A Rs. 5 crore corpus in 10 years requires a high investment amount or exceptional returns. Both have challenges.

Time Horizon is Key: A longer investment horizon allows for compounding and potentially reaching larger sums.

3. Let's Do the Math (Hypothetically):

Hypothetical Example: Assuming a hypothetical 15% annual return (past performance is not a guarantee of future results), a monthly SIP of Rs. 1,20,000 for 10 years could lead to a corpus of around Rs. 2 crore.

Reaching the Target: The above example shows a gap between your target corpus and the potential accumulation. Consider these options:

Increase SIP amount: If possible, significantly increase your SIP amount to reach your target faster.
Seek Professional Guidance: A Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can analyze your risk tolerance, investment goals, and suggest a personalized strategy to potentially maximize your returns and reach your target corpus.
Remember, reaching your financial goals requires discipline, potentially increasing your investment amount, and a realistic understanding of market returns. Consulting a CFP can help you create a roadmap that considers your risk tolerance and suggests strategies to get you closer to your goals.

Here's the key takeaway: You're on the right track! Consider consulting a CFP for a personalized plan and potentially adjust your target corpus based on a realistic investment approach.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7290 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 30, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Jul 11, 2024Hindi
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I am 46 , earning 3 lakhs per month Investment 50 thousands in sip. Goal of atleast 2 cr in 10 years, will increase SIP ANNUALLY.. CAN YOU GUIDE ME..
Ans: Achieving a Rs. 2 Crore Goal in 10 Years: Strategic SIP Planning
Current Investment Scenario
You are 46 years old and earn Rs. 3 lakhs per month. You invest Rs. 50,000 per month in a SIP. Your goal is to accumulate at least Rs. 2 crores in 10 years. You plan to increase the SIP amount annually.

Importance of SIP for Wealth Creation
SIP is a disciplined investment strategy. It helps in building wealth over time. Investing monthly reduces market timing risk. SIP benefits from rupee cost averaging. This ensures you buy more units when prices are low.

Choosing the Right Funds
Select funds with a good track record. Actively managed funds are recommended. They adjust portfolios based on market changes. This can lead to better returns compared to index funds. Consulting a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) can help in fund selection.

Annual Increase in SIP
Increasing your SIP annually can significantly boost returns. Even a 10-15% annual increase can make a big difference. It ensures that your investment keeps pace with inflation and growing income.

Diversification for Risk Management
Diversify your SIP investments. Include large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds. This mix balances potential returns and risks. Diversification can protect against market volatility.

Monitoring and Rebalancing
Regularly monitor your investments. Rebalance the portfolio to stay aligned with goals. Adjust based on market conditions. This ensures your portfolio remains on track.

Avoid Direct Funds
Direct funds might seem cost-effective. However, they lack professional guidance. Investing through a CFP ensures informed decisions. They provide valuable insights and help in fund selection.

Benefits of Regular Funds
Regular funds offer expert management. A CFP can guide on the best funds. They help in navigating market complexities. Regular funds ensure informed investment decisions.

Calculating Expected Returns
Assume an average annual return of 12-15% for equity funds. With a starting SIP of Rs. 50,000, increasing annually, you can achieve your goal. Regularly increasing the SIP amount enhances your corpus over time.

Risks and Considerations
Investing in mutual funds involves market risks. The value of your investment can fluctuate. Stay informed about market trends and fund performance. Regular reviews and adjustments are crucial. A CFP can assist in managing risks effectively.

Final Insights
Investing Rs. 50,000 per month in SIPs is a wise strategy. Choose actively managed funds with strong performance records. Plan to increase your SIP amount annually. Diversify your investments to manage risk. Regularly monitor and rebalance your portfolio. Consulting a CFP can provide valuable guidance in fund selection and investment strategy. This approach will help you achieve your goal of Rs. 2 crores in 10 years.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7290 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Jul 27, 2024

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I want to get 2crore in next 10 years where i invest. My age is 27 and salary is 50000 pm out of which 3500 is already in Running sip
Ans: To achieve Rs. 2 crore in the next 10 years, you need a clear strategy. Your current SIP of Rs. 3,500 is a good start, but more is needed.

Understanding Your Financial Situation
1. Monthly Salary: Rs. 50,000

After essential expenses, assess how much you can save.
2. Current SIP: Rs. 3,500

Continue with your existing SIPs.
Evaluate the performance periodically.
Investment Strategy
1. Increase SIP Contributions

Aim to save and invest a larger portion of your salary.
Start with an additional Rs. 10,000 per month.
2. Diversified Portfolio

Invest in a mix of large-cap, mid-cap, and small-cap funds.
Include aggressive hybrid funds for balanced growth and stability.
3. Actively Managed Funds

Choose funds managed by experienced professionals.
Actively managed funds can outperform index funds.
Steps to Achieve Your Goal
1. Calculate the Required SIP

Use an online SIP calculator.
Determine the monthly SIP needed to reach Rs. 2 crore.
2. Choose Suitable Funds

Large-cap funds for stable growth.
Mid-cap and small-cap funds for higher returns.
Avoid index funds due to their lower potential for outperformance.
3. Regular Monitoring

Review your investments every six months.
Adjust your portfolio based on market conditions and performance.
Additional Strategies
1. Emergency Fund

Keep 6 months of expenses in a liquid fund.
This ensures you don't dip into your investments in case of emergencies.
2. Increase SIP Amount Annually

Increase your SIP amount by 10% each year.
This compensates for inflation and helps reach your goal faster.
3. Tax Planning

Invest in tax-saving mutual funds.
This helps reduce your tax liability and increase savings.
Disadvantages of Index Funds
1. Lower Potential Returns

Index funds track the market and rarely outperform.
Actively managed funds aim to beat the market.
2. Limited Flexibility

Index funds follow a fixed strategy.
Actively managed funds can adapt to market changes.
Benefits of Regular Funds through MFD with CFP Credential
1. Professional Guidance

Get advice from a certified financial planner.
They can tailor investments to your goals.
2. Better Service

MFDs provide regular updates and reviews.
This ensures your investments stay on track.
Final Insights
To achieve Rs. 2 crore in 10 years, increase your SIPs and diversify your portfolio. Invest in actively managed funds for better returns. Regularly review and adjust your investments. Consulting a Certified Financial Planner can help you stay on track and reach your financial goals.

Best Regards,

K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in

..Read more

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Dr Nagarajan Jsk

Dr Nagarajan Jsk   |183 Answers  |Ask -

NEET, Medical, Pharmacy Careers - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Nov 19, 2024Hindi
Career
Hello sir I am mbbs graduated from russia in 2020,n passed with my fmge exam in india in 2021, I want to ask if i want to practice medicine or work as doctor in uk ? Is it necessary for me to pass plab exam exam? Or if i get sponsorship from any uk i will be able to work there and simultaneously i will give plab exam?? Please guide me i m so confused?
Ans: Hi, I understand that you pursued a medicine course in Russia (a non-European country) and, since you are from India, you have completed the FMGE. Now you want to practice or work in the UK as a doctor?

Based on your question, you are eligible to practice in India after completing your internship (which you haven't mentioned, but I assume you have completed it). The FMGE is essentially a licensure exam for Indian students who have completed their medical studies abroad, so you are eligible to practice in India only.

If you want to practice medicine in the UK, you need to complete the PLAB test, as you are from outside the UK/Switzerland/European countries (Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland).

You also inquired about sponsorship. Here is the information related to sponsorship for practicing medicine in the UK.
(Extracted from general medical council, uk org. )Applying for registration using sponsorship
If you apply through sponsorship, you will have to satisfy the sponsor that you possess the knowledge, skills and experience required for practising as a fully registered medical practitioner in the UK. Each sponsor has their own scheme which we have pre-approved. If you can satisfy the requirements of their scheme, they will issue you with a Sponsorship Registration Certificate (SRC) which you will need for your application with us. Please ensure this is a Sponsorship Registration Certificate for GMC registration, as we can’t accept UK visa sponsorship certificates for your application for registration.
Please note that a core part of all sponsors' criteria is that a doctor applying for an offer of sponsorship must have been engaged in medical practice for three out of the last five years including the most recent 12 months. If you cannot meet these minimum criteria, it is unlikely that you'll be able to supply sufficient evidence to support your application for sponsorship.
Doctors applying through sponsorship are required to demonstrate their English language skills by achieving our current minimum scores in the academic version of the IELTS test or the OET (medicine version).
• Alder Hey International Fellowship Scheme (Anaesthetics)
• Betsi Cadwaladr University Health Board - BCUHB IMG Sponsorship Scheme
• BAPIO Training Academy Ltd – BTA International Fellowship Scheme
• BAPIO Training Academy Ltd – International Training Programme for Postgraduate Doctors
• BAPIO Training Academy Ltd - BTA International Fellowship Scheme – Internal Medicine with interest in Oncology with MSc in Oncology
• Barking Havering and Redbridge University Hospitals NHS Trust - BHRUT Sponsorship Scheme for Overseas Doctors in Clinical Radiology
• Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust - International Medical Fellowship Programme in Psychiatry (Birmingham)
• Birmingham Women’s and Children’s Hospital – Birmingham Women’s and Children’s International Medical Graduate sponsorship scheme
• Bradford District Care NHS Foundation Trust - International Medical Fellowship in Psychiatry
• Cambridge IVF, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Trust – IVF Senior Clinical Fellowship Scheme
• Cambridge University Hospital – Senior Clinical Fellowship Scheme in Intensive Care Medicine/Anaesthesia
• Canterbury Christ Church University
• Cumbria Northumberland Tyne and Wear NHS Psychiatry Fellowship Programme
• Derbyshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust - International Medical Fellowship Programme in Psychiatry
• Dudley Group NHS Foundation Trust
• East Lancashire Hospitals NHS Trust - Clinical Fellowship in Urology or Ophthalmology
• East Lancashire Hospital NHS Trust - Specialist Clinical Fellowship in Pain Management
• East London NHS Foundation Trust (ELFT) – ELFT Advanced International Fellowship in Psychiatry
• East Suffolk and North Essex NHS Foundation Trust – ICENI Centre Fellowships Programme
• Edge Hill University and Wrightington, Wigan and Leigh NHS Trust – International Training Fellowships in MCh programmes
• ENT UK – Royal College of Surgeons
• Essex Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust – EPUT Advanced Fellowship in Psychiatry
• Frimley Health NHS Foundation Trust – International Fellowship in Regional Anaesthesia combined with MSc in Principles of Regional Anaesthesia at the University of East Anglia
• Great Ormond Street Hospital International Fellowship Programme
• Guy's and St Thomas' Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – Critical Care
• Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust – International Clinical Fellowship Programme (ICFP)
• Guy's and St Thomas' Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – Obstetrics and Gynaecology
• Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Hospitals Foundation Trust – Oncology Specialty Training
• Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Hospitals Foundation Trust – Specialty Training in Anaesthetics
• Harefield Hospital, Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Trust – Anaesthesia and Critical Care
• Hertfordshire Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust
• Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust – International Fellows at Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust
• Humber Teaching NHS Foundation Trust - Sponsored International Fellowship Scheme in Psychiatry
• Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust – Emergency Medicine
• Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust – Haematology
• Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust – International Anaesthesia Trainees
• Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust – Intensive Care Medicine
• Imperial College, London - Clinical Research
• King’s College Hospital NHS Trusts – International Critical Care Fellowship
• King’s College Hospital NHS Trusts – Paediatric Critical Care Fellowship
• Lancashire & South Cumbria NHS Foundation Trust - Psychiatry specialty Fellowship Scheme
• Lancashire Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust - Overseas Registrar Development and Recruitment (ORDER)
• Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust – International Fellowship Programme
• Leicestershire Partnership NHS Trust – International Medical Fellowship Programme in Psychiatry
• Lincolnshire Partnership NHS Foundation Trust – CESR Fellowship in Psychiatry or Sponsored Fellowship in Psychiatry
• Lysholm Dept of Neuroradiology – National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, UCL
• Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust – International Fellowship Programme
• Midlands Partnership NHS Foundation Trust
• Ministry of Defence – International Military Clinical Fellowships
• Modality Partnership - Modality Primary Care International Fellowship Scheme
• NAViGO Health and Social Care CIC – International Medical Fellowship in Psychiatry
• NHS England, East of England - East of England International Office GMC Sponsorship
• NHS Fife – CESR Fellowship Programme in Psychiatry
• NHS Grampian – Psychiatry CESR Fellowship Programme
• NHS Grampian – Multi-specialty SAS Fellowship
• NHS Wales Shared Services Partnership (NWSSP) – All Wales International Medical Recruitment Programme
• Norfolk and Suffolk NHS Foundation Trust (NSFT) - Advanced Clinical Fellowship in Psychiatry
• North Lincolnshire and Goole NHS Foundation Trust (NLAG) Sponsorship Programme
• Northampton General Hospital – Clinical Fellowship in Regional Anaesthesia
• Northampton General Hospital NHS Trust - International Clinical Fellowship in Regional Anaesthesia, Vascular Anaesthesia, or Peri-operative Medicine
• Northamptonshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust – International Clinical Fellowship Scheme
• Northamptonshire Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust – International Clinical Fellowship Scheme (Psychiatry)
• Northern Care Alliance – NCA International Medical Fellowship Scheme
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• Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – Oxford University Hospitals Sponsorship Scheme
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• Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health – MTI Scheme
• Royal College of Pathologists
• Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh
• Royal College of Surgeons of England
• Royal College of Physicians of London
• Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow
• Royal College of Psychiatrists – MTI Scheme
• Royal College of Radiologists – Clinical Radiology
• Royal College of Radiologists – Clinical Oncology
• Royal College of Radiologists – RCR Specialty Training Sponsorship Scheme
• Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh
• Royal Devon and Exeter NHS Trust
• Royal Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust – Senior Clinical Fellowship Programme in Anaesthesia and Critical Care
• Royal Wolverhampton Trust – Clinical Fellowship Programme
• Sheffield Children’s NHS Foundation Trust - Rotational Clinical Fellows in Paediatrics, Trauma and Orthopaedic International Fellows, and Subspeciality Fellows in Paediatrics
• Sheffield Health and Social Care NHS Foundation Trust - International Medical Fellowship in Psychiatry
• Somerset NHS Foundation Trust – Somerset Overseas Doctors Sponsorship Scheme
• Somerset NHS Foundation Trust – Psychiatry Overseas Doctors Sponsorship Scheme
• South Warwickshire University NHS Foundation Trust - GMC Multispecialty Sponsorship Scheme
• South West Yorkshire Partnership NHS Foundation Trust – International Fellowship in Psychiatry
• Southmead Hospital, North Bristol NHS Trust – International Obstetrics and Gynaecology Training Programme
• St Bartholomew’s Hospital, Barts Health NHS Trust – St Bartholomew’s Critical Care Fellowship
• St George’s University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – International Anaesthetics Fellowship Programme
• St George’s University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust (Dr Nirav Shah) – International Intensive Care Medicine Trainees
• St George’s University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust – International Emergency Medicine Trainees
• Surrey and Borders Partnership (SABP) NHS Foundation Trust – International Psychiatric and Community Paediatrics Sponsorship Scheme
• Tees, Esk and Wear Valleys NHS Foundation Trust – International Psychiatric CESR or SAS Fellowship
• University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Department of Critical Care – Clinical Fellowship Critical Care and Perioperative Medicine
• University Hospital Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust - International Training Fellowship Programme
• University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust - UHB LED Fellowship Programme
• University Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation Trust – Bristol Children's Hospital International Fellowship Scheme
• University Hospitals Bristol and Weston NHS Foundation Trust - Department of General Internal Medicine at Weston General Hospital
• University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust
• University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust - Postgraduate Clinical Fellowship Programme
• University of Buckingham – Master of Medicine
• University of Buckingham – Master of Surgery
• University of Chester and Cheshire and Wirral Partnership NHS Trust – International Training Fellows Psychiatry
• University of Hertfordshire – Professional Doctorate in General Internal Medicine (Clinical MD) Programme
KINDLY NOTE: If your sponsor is not on this list then you cannot apply using sponsorship.
If you have any further questions, please visit the GMC website for more information.

WISH YOU ALL THE VERY BEST.

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Ramalingam

Ramalingam Kalirajan  |7290 Answers  |Ask -

Mutual Funds, Financial Planning Expert - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

Asked by Anonymous - Dec 21, 2024Hindi
Money
Hi Sir, I follow your articles regularly and your detailed assessment is really awesome.I am 47yrs Male with wife, 20&18 years kids, elder one is in B.Tech and younger one is 12th. My wife is a home maker. Coming to financials. I have 4 houses including the one residing worth 10cr(total) and getting rental income of 70k per month, invested in stocks and MFs worth 60L, have foreign stocks of worth 1.7cr, accumulated pf around 1.3cr. I have farm lands worth 5cr. Have 1.2cr loan and salary of ~4L (net). current sips in equity 70k/month, have 5Cr term plan, health insurance for family 50L. How do I plan my retirement at 52-53years assuming 80 years life expectancy. Don't want to depend on kids and need regular income ~3-4L per month.
Ans: Asset Evaluation
Real Estate:
You own four houses worth Rs 10 crore, generating Rs 70,000 monthly rental income. This is a solid base for passive income. However, real estate can have fluctuating maintenance costs, tenant issues, and varying rental yields over time.

Stocks and Mutual Funds:
Your Rs 60 lakh investment in stocks and mutual funds is a commendable step. Active mutual funds offer professional fund management and can outperform index funds over time.

Foreign Stocks:
Your Rs 1.7 crore portfolio in foreign stocks adds geographical diversification. Monitor currency exchange fluctuations and global market trends.

Provident Fund (PF):
With Rs 1.3 crore in PF, this is a reliable retirement corpus. The fund provides fixed returns and tax benefits, adding stability.

Farm Lands:
Farm lands worth Rs 5 crore are an illiquid but valuable asset. They might not generate consistent income unless leased or developed.

Loans:
A loan liability of Rs 1.2 crore needs prioritised repayment. Focus on loans with higher interest rates first.

Insurance Coverage:
A Rs 5 crore term plan is robust. Your Rs 50 lakh health insurance is sufficient for unexpected medical emergencies.

Retirement Goals
You need Rs 3–4 lakh monthly for 27–28 years post-retirement.
The portfolio must generate steady, inflation-adjusted returns.
Action Plan for Retirement
Debt Management
Prepay High-Interest Loans:
Use a portion of your surplus income to prepay loans. This reduces interest outflow and increases your cash flow.

Avoid New Loans:
Focus on reducing existing liabilities instead of taking on new ones.

Portfolio Restructuring
Real Estate:
Retain essential properties. Sell underperforming or non-essential properties to reduce concentration in real estate. Invest proceeds in mutual funds or debt instruments for diversification.

Mutual Funds (MFs):
Increase SIPs in actively managed funds. They outperform direct funds due to guidance from Certified Financial Planners and MFDs. Regular funds offer better tracking and professional assistance.

Stocks:
Monitor direct equity investments closely. Consider reallocating underperforming stocks to mutual funds for better management.

Debt Instruments:
Invest in high-quality debt funds or fixed-income securities for stability. These instruments balance equity volatility and ensure steady returns.

SIP Strategy
Increase SIPs from Rs 70,000 to Rs 1 lakh/month.
Allocate 70% to equity funds for long-term growth.
Invest 30% in debt funds for stability and liquidity.
Emergency Fund
Maintain a 12-month expense reserve in liquid funds or fixed deposits.
This covers unexpected expenses without disturbing investments.
Income During Retirement
Systematic Withdrawal Plan (SWP)
Use SWPs in mutual funds to generate regular income.
Withdraw 6–8% annually from your mutual fund portfolio for a steady income stream.
Rental Income Optimisation
Review property rents regularly.
Invest part of rental income in equity or debt mutual funds for compounding.
Dividend Stocks
Retain high-dividend-yield stocks for regular income.
Reinvest surplus dividends for long-term growth.
Tax Efficiency
Equity Funds Taxation:
Long-term gains above Rs 1.25 lakh are taxed at 12.5%. Short-term gains are taxed at 20%.

Debt Funds Taxation:
Both short- and long-term gains are taxed per your income slab.

Real Estate Capital Gains:
Use exemptions under Sections 54 or 54F to save tax on property sales.

Inflation Protection
Allocate 60–70% of your portfolio to equity investments.

Equity provides inflation-adjusted returns over time.

Debt funds and fixed instruments safeguard against equity market volatility.

Estate Planning
Draft a will to allocate assets transparently among family members.
Use nomination and joint ownership to avoid legal complications.
Consider a family trust for farm lands to avoid disputes.
Periodic Review
Review your financial plan every six months.
Adjust investments based on market conditions, goals, and needs.
Consult a Certified Financial Planner regularly for updates.
Finally
A well-diversified portfolio ensures financial independence post-retirement. Focus on debt repayment, portfolio balance, and tax-efficient withdrawals. Your assets can comfortably generate Rs 3–4 lakh monthly income, adjusted for inflation.

Best Regards,
K. Ramalingam, MBA, CFP,

Chief Financial Planner,

www.holisticinvestment.in
https://www.youtube.com/@HolisticInvestment

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Kanchan

Kanchan Rai  |444 Answers  |Ask -

Relationships Expert, Mind Coach - Answered on Dec 21, 2024

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Relationship
I am the eldest sibling in our families and aged 51. Normally, whenever anyone in the family has a problem - financial, mental, psychological, issue with people or anything else, they come up to discuss with me and share. Well, many would say I am lucky as people look up to me when they are in any kind of a problem. But that is not the case. Sadly no one is around with whom I can discuss or even think to share my issues, my problems. I do not have any friends. Sadly, yes, that is a fact and at my age, I dont expect that here we have a culture where we can get to making friends, at least the kind of friends with whom you can confide, share your feelings, problems. I tried and failed. Maybe because I am introvert or maybe I am too cautious. To make it more complicated, I dont work in the regular kind of job. I am a lone person who works as a freelance from home. This limits my outreach when it comes to interacting with real people. I have clients, business contacts, but I cannot get personal with them. It will never be a good choice. My wife is busy with her job + we do not have any relation beyond the daily matters related to household and it has been more than 10 years now that we live this way. Tried to sort out things with her but she just does not have time and interest (after all who wants to add on to tensions, stress). My daughter is after all my daughter - I cannot share these with her, and definitely at 10 she is too young to be one to discuss such stuff. I am not sure how far this issue can be fixed but I am hopeful to find some path here.
Ans: Dear Kevin,
Starting small can be helpful. Consider connecting with people through shared interests or hobbies, either online or in person, where the pressure to immediately open up is minimal. Online communities, local meetups, or volunteer activities can create low-stakes opportunities to connect with like-minded individuals. The goal isn’t to instantly find someone to confide in but to slowly build a sense of belonging and companionship.

Your relationship with your wife appears to be another significant source of emotional distance. While her lack of interest in deep conversations may seem like a barrier, it’s worth exploring other ways to reconnect—perhaps by spending time together in shared activities or revisiting moments that once brought you closer. Sometimes, relationships stuck in routines benefit from new experiences or even professional counseling to navigate the underlying dynamics.

Regarding your daughter, while it’s clear she cannot shoulder your emotional burdens, she can still be a source of joy and connection. Investing time in activities with her can provide a sense of fulfillment and grounding that counters loneliness.

Above all, remember that reaching out for professional support, such as therapy, is not a sign of weakness but an act of self-care. A therapist can provide a safe space to express your feelings and help you develop strategies to foster deeper connections and manage emotional isolation.

You deserve to feel supported and connected, and even if the journey to finding that seems long, every step you take toward opening up or seeking out others is a move toward a more fulfilling and less lonely existence.

...Read more

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